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2025年广西壮族自治区(专升本)英语考试题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Themeetingwaspostponed______thebadweather.
A.because
B.becauseof
C.dueto
D.owingto2、Iwouldhaveattendedtheparty______youhadinvitedme.
A.if
B.unless
C.since
D.although3、Sheissaid______anewjobnextmonth.
A.tostart
B.tohavestarted
C.tobestarting
D.tobestarted4、Heaskedmeto______himafavor.
A.do
B.make
C.give
D.take5、Shedidn’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,______shecalledherteacherforhelp.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or6、Heisnotonlyagoodleader,______agoodfriend.
A.but
B.butalso
C.andalso
D.also7、Itwas______thatweweresurprisedtoseehimagain.
A.soapleasantsurprise
B.suchapleasantsurprise
C.sopleasantasurprise
D.suchpleasantasurprise8、ThebookissointerestingthatIcan’t______it.
A.puton
B.putup
C.putaway
D.putdown9、Heisusedto______atnight.
A.work
B.working
C.worked
D.towork10、Theboywasverytired,______hestilltriedhisbest.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.for11、Theteachertoldthestudents______thehomeworkbeforetheclass.
A.tohandin
B.handingin
C.handin
D.tobehandedin12、Heisalways______abouthiswork.
A.worrying
B.worried
C.toworry
D.tobeworried13、Shesaidthatshe______tothestorethedaybefore.
A.hadgone
B.went
C.goes
D.wouldgo14、Ican’tgowithyounow,______Ihavetofinishmyreport.
A.for
B.because
C.so
D.as15、Itisimportant______ustolearnEnglishwell.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.of16、Hewasaccusedof______thecompany’ssecrets.
A.steal
B.stealing
C.stolen
D.tosteal17、Sheiseager______totheparty.
A.togo
B.togoing
C.going
D.go18、Thematterisnotworth______about.
A.totalk
B.talking
C.tobetalked
D.tobetalking19、Heisnotthekindofperson______youcanrelyon.
A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.whose20、Thegirlwho______theprizeismysister.
A.won
B.wins
C.iswinning
D.haswon21、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview______.
A.asthis
B.thanthis
C.likethis
D.asthat22、Hesaidhewouldcallme______hegottheresults.
A.assoonas
B.before
C.until
D.when23、Sheislookingforward______theexamresults.
A.tosee
B.toseeing
C.forseeing
D.forsee24、Theteacherisverystrict,butheisalsoverykind______.
A.inhisways
B.inaway
C.intheway
D.bytheway25、Thegovernmentistryingtoreducethenumberofpeople______tothecityforjobs.
A.coming
B.come
C.tocome
D.comes26、HehaslivedinShanghai______hewasachild.
A.when
B.since
C.because
D.although27、Weshouldbe______totheneedsofthepeople.
A.helpful
B.helpfulness
C.helplessly
D.help28、Shemanaged______agoodjobinthecompany.
A.toget
B.get
C.getting
D.togetting29、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingtomorrow.
A.hold
B.willhold
C.shouldhold
D.wouldhold30、Ididnotknowtheanswer,soI______herforhelp.
A.asked
B.askedfor
C.askedabout
D.askedof第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthemorning,andthebirdsweresinginghappilyinthetrees.Idecidedtogoforawalkintheparknearmyhouse.AsIwalked,Inoticedthatthetreeswerenotasgreenastheyusuallywere.Iwonderedwhy.ThenIsawasignthatsaid,“Watershortage.Pleasesavewater.”Irealizedthattheparkwasdoingitsparttoconservewater,andIdecidedtohelp.Ipickedupsomebottlesandcarriedthemwithme.Atthepark,Isawagroupofchildrenplayingbythelake.Iaskedthemiftheyknewthereasonforthedrought,andtheysaidno.SoIexplainedtothemthatthelackofrainhadcausedthelaketoshrink.Theylistenedcarefullyandpromisedtodotheirparttoprotecttheenvironment.AsIleftthepark,Ifeltproudofmyself.Savingwaterisasmallthing,butitcanmakeabigdifference.31、Themorning______,thebirdsweresinginghappilyinthetrees.
A.wassunny
B.wasshining
C.wasbright
D.waslight32、Idecidedtogoforawalkintheparknearmyhouse.
A.to
B.for
C.by
D.with33、Inoticedthatthetreeswerenotasgreenastheyusually______.
A.are
B.were
C.wouldbe
D.havebeen34、Iwonderedwhy.ThenIsawasignthatsaid,“Watershortage.Pleasesavewater.”
A.That
B.Which
C.What
D.Why35、Irealizedthattheparkwasdoingitsparttoconservewater,andIdecidedtohelp.
A.so
B.therefore
C.but
D.however36、Ipickedupsomebottlesandcarriedthemwithme.
A.topick
B.picking
C.pick
D.picked37、Atthepark,Isawagroupofchildren______bythelake.
A.playing
B.toplay
C.played
D.plays38、Iaskedthemiftheyknewthereasonforthedrought,andtheysaidno.
A.why
B.what
C.which
D.that39、SoIexplainedtothemthatthelackofrainhadcausedthelaketoshrink.
A.Iexplainedtothem
B.Iexplainedthem
C.Iexplainedthat
D.Iexplained40、Theylistenedcarefullyandpromisedtodotheirparttoprotecttheenvironment.
A.toprotect
B.protect
C.protecting
D.protects41、AsIleftthepark,Ifeltproudofmyself.
A.forleaving
B.ofleaving
C.toleave
D.byleaving42、Savingwaterisasmallthing,butitcanmakeabigdifference.
A.if
B.but
C.though
D.although43、Irealizedthattheparkwasdoingitsparttoconservewater,andIdecidedtohelp.
A.toconserve
B.conserve
C.conserving
D.conserved44、Ipickedupsomebottlesandcarriedthemwithme.
A.topick
B.picking
C.pick
D.picked45、Isawagroupofchildrenplayingbythelake.
A.toplay
B.playing
C.played
D.plays46、Iaskedthemiftheyknewthereasonforthedrought,andtheysaidno.
A.why
B.what
C.which
D.that47、SoIexplainedtothemthatthelackofrainhadcausedthelaketoshrink.
A.Iexplained
B.Iexplainedtothem
C.Iexplainedthat
D.Iexplainedthem48、Theylistenedcarefullyandpromisedtodotheirparttoprotecttheenvironment.
A.toprotect
B.protect
C.protecting
D.protects49、AsIleftthepark,Ifeltproudofmyself.
A.forleaving
B.ofleaving
C.toleave
D.byleaving50、Savingwaterisasmallthing,butitcanmakeabigdifference.
A.if
B.but
C.though
D.although第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,thenumberofpeopleusinge-bookshasincreasedrapidly.Manystudentsandprofessionalsnowprefere-booksovertraditionalprintedbooksbecausetheyaremoreconvenientandportable.Withane-book,youcancarrythousandsofbooksinonedeviceandaccessthemanywhere,anytime.However,somepeoplestillarguethatreadingfromascreenisnotaseffectiveasreadingfrompaper.Theybelievethate-booksmaycauseeyestrainandmakeithardertofocus.Despitetheseconcerns,manybelievethattheadvantagesofe-booksoutweighthedisadvantages,especiallyintoday’sdigitalage.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.E-booksarenotconvenient.
B.Thenumberofe-bookusersisincreasing.
C.E-bookscauseeyestrain.
D.E-booksarelesseffectivethanprintedbooks.52、Whatisoneadvantageofe-booksmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theycostmorethanprintedbooks.
B.Theyareeasiertostore.
C.Theyareheavierthanprintedbooks.
D.Theycanonlybereadinspecificplaces.53、Whydosomepeoplepreferprintedbooks?
A.Theyaremoredigital.
B.Theyaremoreportable.
C.Theyarelessconvenient.
D.Theyaremorecomfortabletoread.54、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthedisadvantagesofe-books?
A.Heagreeswiththem.
B.Heisworriedaboutthem.
C.Hedoesn’tthinktheymatter.
D.Hebelievestheyareunnecessary.55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardse-books?
A.Negative
B.Positive
C.Neutral
D.UncertainPassageTwo
【文章内容】
Happinessisafeelingthateveryonewantstoexperience.However,itisnotalwayseasytoachieve.Somepeoplearenaturallyhappierthanothers,butmosthappinessissomethingwecanlearn.Scientistssaythathappinessdependsonthewaywedealwithproblemsandhowwethinkabouttheworld.Ifwecanfindwaystodealwithdifficultsituationsandthinkpositively,wecanbecomehappier.Themostimportantthingistorealizethathappinessisnotapermanentstate,butsomethingthatwecanchange.56、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Howtobecomehappier.
B.Whathappinessis.
C.Whyhappinessisimportant.
D.Whenpeoplefeelhappy.57、Accordingtothepassage,whoismorelikelytobehappy?
A.Peoplewhofaceproblemseasily.
B.Peoplewhodealwithproblemspositively.
C.Peoplewhoarenaturallyhappy.
D.Peoplewhoneverfaceproblems.58、Whatdoscientistssayabouthappiness?
A.Itisalwaysachieved.
B.Itissomethingwecanlearn.
C.Itisnotimportant.
D.Itisnotrelatedtodailylife.59、Thepassagesaysthathappinessisnotapermanentstate,butsomethingthatwecanchange.
A.Wecanchangeemotionseasily.
B.Wecancreatehappinessusingtechnology.
C.Wecancontrolourhappiness.
D.Wecanchangethewaywethinkabouttheworld.60、Whatshouldwedotobecomehappier?
A.Avoidproblems.
B.Thinknegatively.
C.Changeourattitude.
D.Bemoreefficient.PassageThree
【文章内容】
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Wearenowabletotalktofriendsandfamilyallovertheworldinamatterofseconds.However,withthisconveniencecomessomeproblems.Forexample,onlinecommunicationcansometimesleadtomisunderstandingsbecauseofthelackofbodylanguageandfacialexpressions.Also,somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtosocialmediaandspendtoomuchtimeonlineinsteadofwiththeirfamily.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotletitharmourpersonalrelationships.61、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheInternet’snegativeinfluences.
B.TheimportanceofInternetusage.
C.TheInternet’sbenefitsandproblems.
D.TheInternet’sfuturedevelopment.62、Whatcancausemisunderstandingsinonlinecommunication?
A.Theuseofemojis.
B.Thelackofbodylanguageandfacialexpressions.
C.ThespeedoftheInternet.
D.Thepopularityofsocialmedia.63、Whydosomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline?
A.Becausetheyarelazy.
B.Becausetheyareaddictedtosocialmedia.
C.Becausetheyliketowork.
D.Becausetheyarebusy.64、WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutInternetusage?
A.Itisverydangerous.
B.Ithelpsallrelationships.
C.Itshouldbeusedwisely.
D.Itleadstofewerproblems.65、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.UncertainPassageFour
【文章内容】
Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingtheworldtoday.Scientistshavebeenwarningpeopleforalongtimethatifwecontinuetoburnfossilfuelsandwasteenergy,theEarthmaybecometoohotandtheenvironmentwillbechangedforever.Somegovernmentsandorganizationsaretakingactiontoreduceemissionsandincreasetheuseofrenewableenergysources.However,manypeoplestilldonottakeclimatechangeseriously,whichmakesitdifficulttosolve.Ifwewantabetterfuture,wemustactnow.66、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Climatechangeisaseriousproblem.
B.Peoplearenottakingitseriously.
C.Scientistsaredoingnothing.
D.Governmentsaretheonlywaytosolveit.67、Whatarescientistswarningpeopleabout?
A.Acoldwinter.
B.Ahotsummer.
C.Theenvironmentchangingforever.
D.Thewasteofenergy.68、Whataregovernmentsandorganizationsdoing?
A.Usingfossilfuels.
B.Increasingtheuseofrenewableenergy.
C.Wastingenergy.
D.Burningtrees.69、Whyisitdifficulttosolveclimatechange?
A.Becauseitisnotserious.
B.Becausepeopledonottakeitseriously.
C.Becausescientistsarenotcareful.
D.Becausegovernmentsarenotinterested.70、Whatistheauthor’sadvice?
A.Todonothing.
B.Tobeactivenow.
C.Towasteenergy.
D.Toignoreclimatechange.第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)Theflightwasdelayedduetobadweather.
(2)IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butIhaveheardalotaboutit.72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)
(1)他没有努力学习,所以他考试不及格。
(2)这个项目需要大量资金,但目前还没有足够的资金。
(3)在我看来,环保比赚钱更重要。第五部分:写作(共30分)73、应用文写作(10分)
题目要求:写一封感谢信给你的老师,感谢他在学习上的帮助和鼓励。74、议论文写作(20分)
题目要求:根据所给话题,写一篇不少于200词的议论文。
话题:Technologyhelpsuslearnmoreefficiently.参考答案及解析第一部分:词汇与语法答案:
1-10:BACBABBCBA
11-20:CABBDABDAB
21-30:ABABDDDCDB解析:
1、becauseof表示原因,后面接名词或名词短语。
2、虚拟语气:would+动词原形。
3、表示习惯用法:besaidtodo。
4、固定搭配:asksbtodosth。
5、连词连接句子,表示原因。
6、并列连词,butalso引导并列结构。
7、such+形容词+名词。
8、固定搭配:can’thelpdoing。
9、usedto+动词原形。
10、because引导原因状语从句。11、固定搭配:beusedtodoing。
12、表示主观感受:beeagertodo。
13、固定搭配:beproudofdoing。
14、情态动词:suggestthat+主语+shoulddo。
15、固定搭配:askforhelp。
16、连词:since表示原因。
17、固定搭配:beworthdoing。
18、动词不定式:topickup。
19、介词:bythelake。
20、连词:although表示让步。21、介词:toleave。
22、连词:but表示转折。
23、动词不定式:toconserve。
24、动词:pickedup。
25、现在分词:playing。
26、连词:so引导结果。
27、动词不定式:toprotect。
28、介词:of。
29、连词:although表示让步。
30、介词:tohelp。第二部分:完形填空答案:
31-40:CABABCADBD
41-50:DBBCCDBDDD解析:
31、根据句意,表示“阳光明媚”,用“wasshining”更准确。
32、“decidedtogo”是常见搭配。
33、“astheyusuallywere”表示比较,用“were”合适。
34、“sawasignthatsaid”需用“that”引导宾语从句。
35、强调因果关系,用“therefore”表达因此。
36、动词不定式作宾语:topickup。
37、“sawagroupofchildrenplaying”是现在分词作宾补。
38、连接上下文:“theysaidno”用“why”引导宾语从句。
39、强调因果关系,用“that”引导宾语从句。
40、现在分词作宾语:“promisedtodo”表示承诺做某事。41、介词短语引导:proudof。
42、“butalso”引导并列结构。
43、“toconserve”是动词不定式短语。
44、“topick”是目的状语。
45、“playing”是现在分词作宾补。
46、“why”引导疑问短语。
47、“that”引导宾语从句。
48、“toprotect”是动词不定式宾语。
49、介词“of”与“leaving”搭配。
50、“but”表示转折,强调可以改变。第三部分:阅读理解答案:
PassageOne:51-55:BCDBC
PassageTwo:56-60:CBCDC
PassageThree:61-65:CBDCD
PassageFour:66-70:ACBCB解析:
51、主旨题:文章主要讲e-book的使用率上升。
52、细节题:e-books更便于携带。
53、细节题:因为缺乏肢体语言和表情。
54、推理题:作者认为e-books的优缺点需要权衡。
55、态度题:作者支持使用e-books。56、主旨题:讲的是幸福和态度的关系。
57、细节题:正向思考更可能带来快乐。
58、细节题:幸福
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