2025年海南省英语专升本真题试卷及答案

2025年海南省英语专升本真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thebook__beenonthetablefortwohours.

A.haslay

B.havelaid

C.haslain

D.lay答案：C

解析：lie（躺）的过去分词是lain，表示“已经躺了”。而lay（放置）的过去分词是laid。2、Iwouldhavegonetotheparty__youhadinvitedme.

A.if

B.unless

C.when

D.as答案：A

解析：表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，需用if引导条件句。3、Sheisnotusedto__insuchacoldplace.

A.live

B.living

C.lived

D.tolive答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing是固定搭配，表示习惯于做某事。4、Itwasnotuntilmidnight__hefinishedhiswork.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.then答案：B

解析：强调句型Itis/was…that…，此题用that强调时间状语从句。5、Shesuggestedthatwe__tothecinema.

A.go

B.went

C.shouldgo

D.wouldgo答案：C

解析：suggest后接that从句时，谓语动词用should+原形。6、DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

A.Iopenthewindow

B.Iopenedthewindow

C.Iamopeningthewindow

D.Iwillopenthewindow答案：A

解析：mind后接if引导的从句，从句用一般现在时。7、Hegavemeabook,__Iwasverygrateful.

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.for答案：C

解析：so连接结果，表示“因此我很感激”。8、Wemusttakemeasurestoprevent__oftheforest.

A.destruction

B.destroyed

C.destroying

D.todestroy答案：A

解析：prevent后接名词作宾语，用名词形式destruction。9、Sheistheonlyone__Icanrelyon.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.whom答案：A

解析：定语从句中，theonlyone后接关系代词that。10、If__,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.

A.hehadstudied

B.hestudies

C.hestudied

D.hewillstudy答案：A

解析：与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，用过去完成时。11、Hedidn’tknowtheanswer,__heaskedtheteacherforhelp.

A.so

B.or

C.but

D.for答案：A

解析：so表示因果关系，引导结果状语从句。12、Theteacheraskedthestudents__theirhomework.

A.tohandin

B.handin

C.handingin

D.tobehandingin答案：A

解析：asksbtodosth是固定搭配，需用不定式。13、Sheisbetterthan__intheclass.

A.anyotherstudent

B.otheranystudent

C.anystudentelse

D.anyotherstudents答案：A

解析：than后接“anyother+单数可数名词”，表示比较。14、Hewastootired__hecouldn’tgoon.

A.that

B.to

C.so

D.and答案：B

解析：too…to…结构，表示“太…以至于不能…”。15、Thesheepweregrazing__thehillwhenwesawthem.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.from答案：A

解析：grazingonthehill是固定搭配，表示“在山坡上吃草”。16、HehaslivedinBeijing__2007.

A.from

B.since

C.until

D.by答案：B

解析：since表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在。17、Ithinkit’sveryimportant__ustoprotecttheenvironment.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.with答案：A

解析：it’simportantofustodosth是固定表达。18、Sheisnotinterested__sports.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.on答案：A

解析：beinterestedin是固定搭配，表示“对…感兴趣”。19、Thedetectivecarefully__thesceneofthecrime.

A.examines

B.examined

C.isexamining

D.wasexamining答案：B

解析：根据上下文，过去时态更合适，表示已经完成的动作。20、Thedoctorrecommendedthathe__moreexercise.

A.does

B.doing

C.do

D.shoulddo答案：C

解析：recommend后接that从句，用虚拟语气，即should+原形。21、Thework__bythetimewearrived.

A.hadbeenfinished

B.wasfinished

C.hadfinished

D.finishes答案：A

解析：强调动作发生在我们到达之前，用过去完成时。22、I’msorry__themistake.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.in答案：A

解析：besorryfor是固定搭配，表示“为…感到抱歉”。23、Heisnottheman__hewastenyearsago.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who答案：A

解析：定语从句中，theman后用关系代词that。24、Shehasbeenworkinghere__shegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.when

B.since

C.for

D.until答案：B

解析：since表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在。25、Thegovernmentismakingeveryeffort__theproblem.

A.tosolve

B.tosolving

C.solve

D.solved答案：A

解析：makeanefforttodosth是固定搭配，用不定式。26、Theteacherisnotusedto__soearlyinthemorning.

A.rise

B.rising

C.risen

D.torise答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing是固定搭配，用动名词形式。27、Hegaveup__thejobbecauseitwastoostressful.

A.doing

B.do

C.todo

D.todoing答案：A

解析：giveupdoing是固定搭配，表示放弃做某事。28、Themoviewassoattractive__Istayeduntiltheend.

A.that

B.because

C.so

D.even答案：A

解析：that引导结果状语从句，表示“如此…以至于…”。29、Heaskedme__IhadeverbeentoParis.

A.if

B.which

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：if表示“是否”，询问去过巴黎这件事。30、Itisnouse__abouttheproblemanymore.

A.arguing

B.toargue

C.argued

D.toarguing答案：A

解析：itisnousedoingsth是固定结构，用动名词形式。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,whensomeonewantedtosharenewsorinformationwithanotherperson,theyhadtowritealetterormakeaphonecall.31.However,nowtheycansendmessagesandphotosthroughtheInternet.32.Itisfastandconvenient.33.WiththeInternet,peoplecanalsotalktoeachotherinrealtime.34.Butsomepeoplethinkthattoomuch35.timeontheInternetmaybeharmfultotheirhealth.36.Theybelievethatthe37.lightfromthecomputerscreencancauseeyeproblems.38.AlthoughtheInternetisuseful,weshouldnot39.toomuchtimeinfrontofthescreen.40.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.31、However

A.Moreover

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.However答案：D

解析：However表示转折，符合上下文逻辑。32、Itisfastandconvenient

A.Itisuseful

B.Itisessential

C.Itisnecessary

D.Itisfastandconvenient答案：D

解析：原文同义重复，选择相同选项显合理。33、WiththeInternet

A.TheInternethasbeenwidelyused

B.BecauseoftheInternet

C.WiththehelpoftheInternet

D.WiththeInternet答案：D

解析：与上文结构一致，使用withtheInternet。34、But

A.But

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Moreover答案：A

解析：But表示转折，与前句构成对比。35、time

A.time

B.hours

C.hoursof

D.spendingtime答案：A

解析：根据句子结构，这里需接名词表示“花费的时间”。36、Although

A.Although

B.Because

C.However

D.Therefore答案：A

解析：Although引导让步状语从句，语义衔接合理。37、light

A.light

B.bright

C.strong

D.weak答案：A

解析：light常用于描述屏幕发出的光。38、Theybelievethat

A.Theybelievethat

B.Theyarebelievingthat

C.Theybelievedthat

D.Theywillbelievethat答案：A

解析：这是主句，应使用一般现在时。39、spend

A.spend

B.spent

C.spending

D.tospend答案：A

解析：should后接动词原形，表示建议。40、Itisimportanttokeepabalance

A.Itisimportanttokeepabalance

B.Itisnecessarytotakeabalance

C.Itisimportanttokeepbalanced

D.Itisnecessarytofindabalance答案：A

解析：keepabalance是固定表达，强调平衡的重要性。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethasmadeinformationmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.Peoplecansearchforanythingonline,anditisoftenfree.41.However,theproblemofmisinformationhasgrownaswell.SomepeoplespreadfalseinformationontheInternet.42.Thiscanbedangerous,especiallyforthosewhoarenotcareful.43.Toavoidbeingmisled,weshouldalwayscheckthesourcesoftheinformation.44.Inaddition,weshouldbecarefulaboutwhatweshare.45.Afterall,theInternetisasmuchatoolforthegoodasitisatoolforthebad.41、However

A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Although答案：C

解析：However表示转折，与前句构成对比。42、Thiscanbedangerous

A.Thiscanberisky

B.Thisisdangerous

C.Thiscanbesafe

D.Thisisit答案：B

解析：This是指代前文mentioned的problem，用thisis更符合语境。43、Toavoidbeingmisled

A.Toavoidtobemisled

B.Toavoidbeingled

C.Inordertoavoidbeingmisled

D.Soastoavoidbeingmisled答案：C

解析：Inorderto中的to是多余的，应选择正确表达。44、Inaddition

A.Additionally

B.Also

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore答案：D

解析：Furthermore与inaddition近义，但更正式。45、Afterall

A.Atlast

B.Inall

C.Afterall

D.Atall答案：C

解析：Afterall是固定搭配，表示“毕竟”。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Studentsshouldnotonlyfocusontheirstudiesbutalsotakepartinsomeextracurricularactivities.46.Readingbooks,joiningclubs,andplayingsportsareallgoodwaystoimprovetheirlifeskills.47.Theseactivitieshelpstudentsdevelopteamwork,leadership,andtimemanagementabilities.48.Itisalsoagoodopportunitytomakefriendsandreducestress.49.Therefore,itisimportantforstudentstofindtimefortheseactivities.46、Readingbooks

A.Readingbook

B.Readingbooks

C.Toreadbook

D.Toreadbooks答案：B

解析：areallgoodwaystoimprove…需要复数形式。47、improve

A.improve

B.improves

C.improving

D.toimprove答案：A

解析：句中需用动词原形，与help并列。48、opportunity

A.opportunity

B.opportunitys

C.opportunities

D.opportunities答案：C

解析：opportunity是可数名词，此处用复数。49、Therefore

A.Therefore

B.Thus

C.Hence

D.So答案：A

解析：Therefore是正式表达，句中常用作副词。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Sometimes,itisbettertobealittlelatethantobeontime.50.Ifyouarealwayspunctual,youmaybeseenasoverlyseriousorevenboring.51.Beingabitlateshowsthatyouvalueyourowntime,andthatyouarenotafraidtotakeit.52.Insomecultures,arrivinglateisconsideredimpolite,butinothers,itisnotasimportant.53.So,beingpunctualisimportant,butbeingalittlelatecanalsobeacceptable.54.Thekeyistounderstandthesocialnormsofdifferentplaces.50、Sometimes

A.Sometimes

B.Sometimes

C.Onsometimes

D.Insometime答案：A

解析：sometimes是副词，表示“有时候”。51、value

A.value

B.valuefor

C.valueof

D.valuewith答案：A

解析：valueone’sowntime是固定搭配。52、Being

A.Being

B.Be

C.Tobe

D.Tobeing答案：A

解析：Being是动名词形式，作主语更合适。53、Itisnotasimportant

A.Itisnotasimportant

B.Itisnotsoimportant

C.Itisnotimportant

D.Itisnotenoughimportant答案：A

解析：asimportant是固定结构，表示“不那么重要”。54、Thekey

A.Thekey

B.Thekeyto

C.Thekeys

D.Thekeyfor答案：B

解析：thekeyto是固定搭配，表示“关键在于”。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavetakenupanewhobby:swimming.55.Thisisbecauseitisnotonlyfunbutalsoveryhealthy.56.Swimminghelpstobuildmusclestrengthandimproveheartandlunghealth.57.Italsoprovidesagoodwaytorelaxafteralongday.58.Asaresult,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.59.However,somepeoplearenotinterestedinswimmingbecausetheythinkitistoodifficultortoocold.60.Still,itisworthtryingbecausethebenefitsoutweighthedifficulties.55、Thisisbecause

A.Thisisbecause

B.Thisissince

C.Thisiswhy

D.Thisisas答案：A

解析：because引导原因状语从句，适合此句。56、helps

A.helps

B.help

C.helping

D.tohelp答案：A

解析：主语Swimming是单数，用helps。57、provides

A.provides

B.providesa

C.providesto

D.providing答案：A

解析：主语It是单数，动词要用provides。58、Asaresult

A.Asaresult

B.Foraresult

C.Becauseofaresult

D.Becauseresult答案：A

解析：asaresult是固定搭配，表示“因此”。59、However

A.However

B.But

C.Yet

D.Though答案：A

解析：However用于上下文转折，更正式。60、itisworthtrying

A.itisworthtrying

B.itisworthtotry

C.itisworthtobetrying

D.itisworthtotry答案：A

解析：worth后接动名词，用trying正确。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Englishisawidelyusedlanguage.

(2)Sheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.答案：(1)英语是一门广泛使用的语言。

解析：widespread译为“广泛使用”，语言用“语言”表达。她总是乐于帮助他人。

解析：willingtohelp用“乐于帮助”表达意愿。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他对这项工作非常感兴趣。

(2)快速阅读有助于提高学习效率。

(3)我们应该找到一个平衡点。答案：(1)Heisveryinterestedinthiswork.

解析：interestedin表示“对…感兴趣”。Skimminghelpsimprovelearningefficiency.

解析：skimming是快速阅读，helpsimprove是固定搭配。Weshouldfindabalance.