2026年七年级下册英语期中模拟卷（解析版）（山西专用）

2025・2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷（山西专用）

英语

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分选择题和北选择即两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时、选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上

无效。

4.难度系数：0.65o

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、I1、c三幅图片中，选出与你所听到

的信息相关联的一项。

1.Wherearetheygoingtonight?

C

A'艰&-I

【答案】B

【原文】W:We'dliketohavesomeSichuanfoodtonight.

M:Well,IthinktherestaurantonHunanRoadisverygood.

2.WhatfooddoesMikelike?

c

A.B--g3

【答案】A

【原文】W:Whatfooddoyoulike,Mike?

M:Noodles.

3.Whatisthewoman'sfavouriteprogramme?

【答案】C

【原文】W:Whatisyourfavoriteprogramme?

M:SportsWorld.

4.WhichsportdocsBoblike?

【答案】C

［原文］W:Oh,whichsportdoyoulike,basketballorfootball?

M:Ilikebasketball.It?smoreinterestingthanfootball.

5.WhereareJackandhismom?

【答案】B

【原文】W:Don'teatapples,Jack.Youcan'teatanythinginthelibrary.

M:I'msorry,mom.

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出

一个最佳选项。

6.Wherecanthespeakerslistentomusicatschool?

A.Inthehallways.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthemusicroom.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Canwclistentomusicatschool?

M:Yes,wccanlistentomusicinthemusicroom,butwccan'tdothatintheclassroomorhallways.

7.Whichanimaldoesthegirllike?

A.Thegiraffe.B.Thelion.C.Thepanda.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Grandpa,Iwenttothezoowithmomyesterday.Ilovethecutepandasomuch.

M:Really?IwishIcangowithyounexttime,mydear.

W:Thatwillbewonderful.

Q:Whichanimaldocsthegirllike?

8.WhatdocsMillielikedoing?

A.Swimming.B.Walking.C.Playingfootball.

【答案】A

［原文］M:Ilikeplayingfootball.Whataboutyou,Millie?

W:Ilikeswimming.

9.Whowillcookbreakfastinthekitchen?

A.Jack.B.Jack'smother.C.Jack,sfather.

【答案】A

［原文］W:Don'tworry,Jack.Tilhelpyouwhenyoumakebreakfastinthekitchen.

M:Thankyou,mom.IthinkIcandoitwellbymyself.

10.Whatwouldthemanliketoeat?

A.Someporridge.B.Somefishandchips.C.Somedumplings.

【答案】C

【原文】W:MayItakeyourorder?

M:Yes,rdlikesomedumplingsplease.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选

出一个最佳选项。

11.HowdoesTomfeelthesedays?

A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Excited.

12.WhatdocsTomhavetodoafterbreakfast?

A.Dothedishes.B.Makethebed.C.Turnoffthephone.

13.WhyCANNOTTomplaybasketballafterschool?

A.Becausehemustwalkthedog.

B.Becausehehastocleanhisroom.

C.Becausehemustdohishomework.

14.WhendoesTomhavetogotobed?

A.Before9:00p.m.B.Before10:00p.m.C.Before11:00p.m.

15.WhatCANNOTTomdoonschoolnights?

A.Practisethepiano.B.Hangoutwithfriends.C.Listentomusic.

【答案】11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B

［原文］MynameisTom.Tmnothappythesedays.Becausetherearetoomanyrulesinmyfamily.Imust

getupearlyandmakethebed.Afterbreakfast,Ihavetodothedishes.Ican'tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseI

mustdomyhomework.Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights.Ican'thangoutwithmyfriendsonschoolnightseither.

AndIhavetogotobedbeforeteno'clockintheevening.Rules,rules,rules!They'reterrible.Howaboutyou?

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。写至二间。

InformationSheet

WhattheydoLindaoftenhas16inarestaurantwithherparents.

Linda'sfatherlikesa17bowlofchickennoodles.

WliattheylikeLinda'smotherlikesamediumbowlof18noodles.

Lindalikesasmallbowlof19noodles.

WliattheythinkTheythinkChinesefoodisdeliciousand20.

【答案】16.lunch17.large18.tomato19.beef20.healthy

【原文】

LindaconiesfromtheUK,butnowshelivesinShijiazhuangwithherparents.OnSundayLindaoftenhas

lunchwithherparentsinarestaurant.Theyalllikenoodles.Linda'sfatherlikesalargebowlofchickennoodles.

Linda'smotherlikesamediumbowloftomatonoodles.Lindalikesasmallbowlofbeefnoodles.Herparents

sometimescookandbuyChinesefoodforher,andtheythinkChinesefoodisdeliciousandhealthy.

笔试部分（共100分）

五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）

请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Hello,thisisLinYi!—21

Hi,LinYi!ThisisLiFeispeaking.

22

rmjustplayingwithtwopctdogs.

Arethepetdogsyours?

No,theyaren't.Theyaremygrandpa's,butthisweektheyareinmyhouse.

^^Thatsoundsgreat.Doyoulikedogs?

*•.

23D

----------

用Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

24Theycanwalkontwolegs.Ihavemanyphotosofthem.

Iseethephotostomorrow?

25Icantakethephotostoschooltomorrow.

【答案】21.CanIspeaktoLiFei?22.Whatareyoudoing?23.Yes,Ido.24.Theyarevery

interesting.25.Sure./Ofcourse.

【导语】本对话主要讲述了林毅和李飞在电话中交谈，李飞介绍自己正在和爷爷的两只宠物狗玩耍，表达

了对狗的喜爱，还提到狗很聪明会用两条腿走路，最后同意明天带狗的照片给林毅看。

21.根据“Hello,thisisLinY1!”以及“Hi,LinYi!ThisisLiFeispeaking.“口J知，这是扪电话的场景，此处是想

要和李飞对话，故填CanIspeaktoLiFei?

22.根据“「mjustplayingwithtwopctdogs.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么，故填Whatarcyoudoing?

23.根据“D。youlikedogs?”以及下文对狗的积极描述可知，此处是肯定回答，故填Yes,Ido.

24.根据“Whatdoyouthinkofthem?”以及“Theycanwalkontwolegs.”可知，此处是说狗很有趣，故填Theyare

veryinteresting.

25.根据"CanIseethephotostomorrow?”以及力cantakethephotostoschooltomorrow.“可知，此处是同意对

方的请求，故填Sure./Ofcourse.

六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

HarryisaboyfromtheUSA.Heistheonlychildofhisparents,buthismotheris26withhim.His

motheralwaysaskshimtodomanythings.Hehastohelphismotherdohouseworksuchascleaningtheroom,

doingthedishesandmakingthe27.ButhisfriendMikedoesn'tneedtodohousework.Harryfeelsterrible

andwantsto28theruleswithhismother.

Oneday,Harryplaysbasketballforanhourafterschool,andhegetshome29.Harry'smother

worriesabouthissafetyandscolds（责备）himafterhearriveshome.Harrysays,“Rules!Rules!Rules!30

doyoumakesomanyrulesfbrme?,>

“Don'tyouknowImaketherulestohelpyou?IhopeyoucanlookafteryourselfwhenIam31J

hismothersays.After32hismother'swords,Harrysayssorrytohismother.Andhelearnstodo

housework,sohecandomanythingsbyhimselfnow.

Sometimes,ourparentsmakerulestohelpus.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tloveus.Itisjustanotherwayto

33_theirlovetous.

26.A.importantB.difficultC.strict

27.A.bedB.rulesC.uniforms

28.A.writedown13.talkaboutC.askfbr

29.A.lateB.earlyC.well

30.A.WhyB.WhenC.How

31.A.happyB.busyC.sad

32.A.listeningB.readingC.hearing

33.A.showB.arriveC.sell

【答案】26.C27.A28.B29.A30.A31.B32.C33.A

【导语】本文讲述了美国男孩Harry与母亲之间的故事。文章最后指出，父母制定规则是为了帮助孩子，这

是他们表达爱的另一种方式。

26.句意：他是他父母的独生子，但是他的母亲对他很严格。

important重要的；difficult困难的;strict严格的。根据“Hismotheralwaysaskshimtodomanythings.Hehasto

helphismotherdohousework”可知，母亲总是让Harry做很多事情（如家务），说明母亲对他要求严格，故选

Co

27.句意：他必须帮助妈妈做家务，例如打扫房间、洗碗和铺床。

bed床；rules规则；unifbrms制服。前文提到“做家务”,如清洁房间、洗碗,因此“整理床铺”是合理的家务

内容，故选A。

28.句意：Harry感觉很糟糕，他想和妈妈谈谈规则。

writedown写下；talkabout谈论;askfbr请求。Harry对规则不满，因此想和母亲“谈论”规则,故选B。

29.句意：有一天，Harry放学后打了一个小时的篮球，他回家晚了。

late晚；early早：well好。根据“Harry'smotherworriesabouthissafetyandscolds（责备）himafterhearrives

home.”可知，他是回家“晚了”，故选A。

30.句意：Harry说：“规则！规则！规则！你为什么给我制定这么多规则？”

Why为什么：When何时；How如何。根据语境可知，Harry在泡怨，因此是质问母亲制定规则的原因，故

选A.

31.句意：我希望你在我忙的时候能照顾好自己。

happy而兴的；busy忙碌的；sad悲伤的。根据“Ihopeyoucanlookafteryourself”可知，母亲希望Harry能在

她忙的时候照顾自己，故选B。

32.句意：听完母亲的话后，Harry对妈妈说对不起。

listeningqir：reading阅读；hearing听到。根据语境可知，此处指“听到”母亲的话，强调听到的内容，故选C。

33.句意；这只是他们向我们表达爱意的一种方式。

show表达；arrive到达；sell出售。根据“Itisjustanotherwayto..theirlovetous.”可知，爱的方式应该是展示

出来，故选A。

七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分）

（A）

请阅读下面语篇.，根据每段内容，从文后所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。

Therearcmanydeliciousfoodsinourlife.Butnotallofthemarcgoodfbrourhealth.Nowlet'sgettoknow

someofthem.

34

Thefoodisusuallymadefrommilk,sugarandwater.Manychildrenlikeeatingitverymuchinsummer.It

canmakethemfeelcool.Ittastessweetanddelicious.Butitusuallyhaslotsofsugar,anditwillbebadfbrour

teethifweeatittoomuch.

35

Theyareakindoffastfood.Thereisbread,beeforchickenandsomevegetablesinthem.Theyareeasyand

delicious!Buttheyoftenhavelotsofsaltandfat.Thosemakeusputonweightandmaycauseheartproblemslater.

36

Wealwayshavethemonourbirthdays.Wealsoputcandlesonthem,andthenumberofcandlesmeansthe

ageofthepersonhavingthebirthday.Blowingoutthecandleswillbringusgoodluck.Wecanalsomakethecakes

byourselveswithsomefruitwhenwehaveabirthday.

37

TheyareChinesetraditionalfood.WeofteneatthemontheSpringFestival.Therearemanykindsofthem.

Forexample,therearecarrotsandmutton,porkandgreenonionsinthem.Theyaregoodfbrourhealthandcan

makeusstronger.

38

TheyarefamousfoodinShanxi.Peopleusuallyeatthemwithtomatoesandeggsfbrlunch.Theycangiveus

energy.Therearemanywaystomakethem,likecuttingwithaknifeorscissors（剪刀）,pulling（拉）byhandandso

on.

A.Birthdaycakes

B.Icecream

C.Noodles

D.Ilamburgcrs

E.Dumplings

【答案】34.B35.D36.A37.E38.C

【导语】本文介绍了几种生活中常见的食物。

34.根据“Thefoodisusuallymadefrommilk,sugarandwater.Manychildrenlikeeatingitverymuchinsummer.'

可知，描述的是冰淇淋。选项B“冰淇淋”符合，故选B。

35.根据"Theyareakindoffastfood.Thereisbread,beeforchickenandsomevegetablesinthem.''可知，描述

的是汉堡包。选项D“汉堡包”符合，故选D。

36.根据“Wealsoputcandlesonthem,andthenumberofcandlesmeanstheageofthepersonhavingthebirthday”

可知，描述的是生日蛋糕。选项A“生日蛋糕”符合，故选A。

37.根据"TheyareChinesetraditionalfood.WeofteneatthemontheSpringFestival.Therearemanykindsof

them.Forexample,therearecarrotsandmutton,porkandgreenonionsinthem.”可知,描述的是饺子。选项E“饺

子”符合,故选E。

38.根据“TheyarefamousfoodinShanxi.Peopleusuallyeatthemwithtomatoesandeggsfbrlunch.Theycan

giveusenergy.Therearcmanywaystomakethem,likecuttingwithaknifeorscissors（剪刀）,pulling（拉）by

handandsoon.”可知，描述的是面条。选项C“面条”符合，故选C。

（B）

请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Sandyisatabletennisplayer.Shewinsmanymatchesandbecomesfamous.Here'showsheusuallyspends

herday.

Sandygetsupat6o'clockeveryday.Sheusuallydocswarm-upexercisesand

6:00-7:30

preparesfbrtheday.

From7:30to9:00,Sandyhasashortbreak.Sheeatssomehealthyfoodtomake

7:30-9:00

herbodyfiillofenergy.

At9o'clock,Sandy'straining（训练）starts.Sheruns,jumps,anddoessit-ups.

9:C0-12:00

Shealsolearnssometabletennistricksbywatchingvideosofexcellentplayers.

From12:00to15:00,Sandyhaslunchandtakesarest.Butshedoesn'tstop

12:00-15:00

thinkingaboutthegame.

15:00-18:00From15:00to18:00,Sandypractisestabictenniswithherteammates.

Afterdinner,infreetime,Sandyenjoysstayingwithhercat.Thisisherwayof

After

relaxing.Butsometimes,shemaydomoretrainingifshewantstobebetterin

dinner

someparts.

Sandytriesherbesttopractisedayinanddayout.Thatisthereasonwhyshesucceeds.

39.WhendoesSandy'sdaystart?

A.At6:00.B.At7:30.C.At9:00.

40.HowdocsSandylearntabictennistricks?

A.Bywatchingvideos.B.Byplayingwithherfriends.C.Byjoiningatabletennisclub.

41.WhatdoesSandydoinherfreetime?

A.ShereadsstorybooksB.Shestayswithhercat.C.Shedoessomehandwork.

42.HowisSandy'severydaylife?

A.It'sallaboutmatches.B.It'srelaxingandinteresting.C.It'sfulloflearningandgrowing.

43.Whatdocsthepassagewanttoshow?

A.Successneedsluck.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Interestisthebestteacher.

【答案】39.A40.A41.B42.C43.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了乒乓球运动员桑迪一天的日常作息安排，从清晨起床热身到晚间

活动，展现了她为乒乓球事业日复一日努力训练的生活，这也是她取得成功的原因。

39.细节理解题。根据"Sandygetsupat6o5clockeveryday.Sheusuallydoeswarm-upexercisesandpreparesfor

theday.”可知，桑迪的一天从6点开始。故选A。

40.细节理解题。根据“Shealsolearnssometabictennistricksbyv/atchingvideosofexcellentplayers.”可知,桑

迪通过观看视频学习乒乓球技巧.故选A.

41.细节理解题。根据“Afterdinner,infreetime,Sandyenjoysstayingwithhercat.”可知，桑迪在空闲时间会

和她的猫待在一起。故选B。

42.推理判断题。根据文中桑迪日常进行训练、学习技巧、与队友练习等安排可知，她的日常生活充满了

学习和成长。故选C。

43.主旨大意题。根据“Sandytriesherbesttopractisedayinanddayout.Thatisthereasonwhyshesuccecds.^^

可知，文章想要表达的是熟能生巧。故选

(C)

请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Putyourhandsdownontheground,restyourkneesonthebacksofyourarms,andthenslowlyliftyourfeet

intotheair.That's"crowpose”,oneofthemostdifficultyogaposes（姿势）.

Formanyofus,thatmightbetoohard.Butyoudoivtneedtostandonyourhandstoenjoyyoga—youcan

evendoitfromyourchair!

Chairyogaispopularamongolderpeople,butitisgoodforpeopleofallages,especially（尤其）peoplewho

sitforalongtime.Whenyoudoyoga,youonlyneedachair.Andchairswithnoamisarethebest,becausethislets

youdomoreposessafely.

Doingyogacanhelpyoukeepstress（压力）down,andevenhelpyouhavebettersleep.Aninsiructor（教练）,

StacieDooreck,saysthatit'sbesttodochairyogaeveryday.uFiveminutesofchairyogaadayisbetterthandoing

itonceaweekforanhour,"sheadds.However,theinstructoralsosaysthatifyoubegintofeelbadwhenyoudo

chairyoga,youshouldstop.

Yogaisafimwaytoexercise.Whetheryoutryyogaorotherexercise,likejogginganddancing,moving

yourbodyisgreatfbryourhealth!Remember,youdon'tneedtobeperfect-justtrytomovealittleeveryday.

Findanactivityyouenjoyandkeepgoing!Yourbodyandmindwillloveit!

44.Whoischairyogagoodfbr?

A.Youngpeople.B.Oldpeople.C.Peopleofallages.

45.Whatdo\vcneedifwcdochairyoga?

A.Achairwitharms.B.Anexercisemat.C.Achairwithoutarms.

46.Howisdoingyogagoodfbrpeople?

A.Itcanhelploseweight.B.Itcanhelpsleepbetter.C.Itcanhelpkeepsafe.

47.HowoftendoesStacieDooreckthinkpeopleshoulddochairyoga?

A.Fiveminutesaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Atleastthreetimesaweek.

48.Whatdocsthewriterencourageustodo?

A.Tolearnchairyoga.B.Tobecomeperfect.C.Todomoreexercise.

【答案】44.C45.C46.B47.A48.C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了椅子瑜伽。

44.细节理解题。根据"Chairyogaispopularamongolderpeople,butitisgoodfbrpeopleofallages,especially

（尤其）peoplewhositforalongtime.”可知，椅子瑜伽适合所有年皴段的人，故选C。

45.细节理解题。根据“Whenyoudoyoga,youonlyneedachair.Andchairswithnoannsarethebest,because

thisletsyoudomoreposessafely.”可知，做椅子瑜伽需要一把没有扶手的椅子，故选C。

46.细节理解题。根据“Doingyogacanhelpyoukeepstress（压力）down,andevenhelpyouhavebettersleep?*

可知，做瑜伽能帮助人们睡得更好，故选B。

47.细节理解题。根据“Aninstructor（教练）,StacieDoorcck,saysthatit'sbesttodochairyogaeveryday.4Five

mir.utesofchairyogaadayisbetterthandoingitonceaweekfbranhour/sheadds.“可知，StacieDooreck认为

人们应该每天做五分钟椅子瑜伽，故选A。

48.细节理解题。根据“Yogaisafunwaytoexercise.Whetheryoutryyogaorotherexercise,likejoggingand

dancing,movingyourbodyisgreatfbryourhealth!Remember,youdon'tneedtobeperfect-justtrytomovea

littleeveryday.Findanactivityyouenjoyandkeepgoing!”可知,作者鼓励我们多做运动，故选C。

（D）

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余

项。

Whatishealth?"Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let,s

readthefollowingrules.49

Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescan

helpusstayhealthy.50Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition（营养）weneedbyeatingdifferent

kindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.

Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium（钙）togrowstrongbones（骨

头）,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouarc9yearsoldorolder.

Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.51

Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.52Eatingtoomuchmakes

youfeeluncoinfbrtable.

Limit（限制）screentime.What'sscreentime?It'sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplaying

computergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports.

53

A.Theyinclude（包含）alotofsugar.

B.Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.

C.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.

D.Butmanyofusonlycatourfavouritefood.

E.Whenyourstomach（胃）feelsfull,stopeating.

F.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.

【答案】49.C50.D51.A52.E53.B

【导语】本文介绍了健康的概念以及保持健康的几条规则。

49.根据"Let'sreadthefollowingrules.”可知，空白处需总结规则的作用，选项C“它们能帮助你保持健康。”

符合语境，故选C。

50.根据"Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy.”及“Rememberthatwecanonlyget

thenutrition（营养）weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.”可知，此处应表达

饮食的单一性来引出后文内容，选项D“但许多人只吃自己最喜欢的食物。”符合语境，故选D。

51.根据“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,此处应解释少喝含糖饮品的原因，选项A“它

们含有大量糖分。''符合语境，故选A。

52.根据“Whenyouarceating,noticehowyourbodyfeels....Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfbrtablc.“可

知，此处强调根据身体所需适时停止进食，选项E“当胃感到饱时，停止进食。”符合语境，故选E.

53.根据"Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeyouspendplayingsports.“可知，

此处建议增加运动时间，选项B“尽量每天花更多的时间在运动上。''符合语境，故选以

（E）

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。

Animalsarcalldifferentfromoneanother.Someanimalscanrunfasterthansportscars,whileothersmove

veryslowly.Buttheslowestanimalintheworldisnottheturtle,aswcmaythink.Itisthethrcc-tocdsloth（二,:趾树

懒）SlothsliveslowandrelaxinglivesintherainforestsofSouthAmerica.

Slothscanbe60cm-80cmlongandtheirweightis2.25kg-6.5kg.Ittakesthemaboutoneminutetoclimb

only1,8m-2.4ni.Theysleepformerethan20hourseveryday,stayinginthetreesmostofthetime.Theycome

downfromthetreestodefecate（排便）justonceaweek.Thisisthemostdangeroustimefbrsloths,astheir

enemies（天敌）,likebigcats,mightcomeatthem.There'snowaytheycanrunawayintime.

Asslothsdon'tmovemuch,greenalgae（i味类）growontheirbodies.Butthisisjustagoodthingfbrthem.

Thealgaemakethemlooklikegreenleavesonatreeandhelpthemhide（躲）fromenemies.Theyusuallylive

around25to30yearsinthewild.

Slothsmaybeslowclimbers,buttheyarcfastswimmers.Inrainforests,theyneedtoswimtolive.

54.Wheredothree-toedslothslive?

55.Howlongdothree-toedslothssleepeveryday?

56.Whatdothegreenalgaeonslothshelpthemdo?

57.Arcthrcc-tocdslothsgoodswimmers?

58.Whatisyourfavouriteanimal?Whyaretheyspecialtoyou?

［答案】54.They/Three-toedslothsliveintherainforestsofSouthAmerica.55.They/Three-toedsloths

sleepfbrmorethan20hourseveryday.56.They/Thegreenalgaehelpslothshidefromenemies.57.Yes.

/Yes,theyarc.58.Pandas.Becausetheyarccute.

【导语】本文主要讲述了三趾树懒的生活习性和栖息地，并通过对比，纠正了常见误解。

54.根据“SlothsliveslowandrelaxinglivesintherainforestsofSouthAmerica.”可知,三趾树懒在南美洲的雨

林中过着缓慢而放松的生活。故填They/Three-toedslothsliveintherainforestsofSouthAmerica.

55.根据“Theysleepformorethan20hourseveryday,stayinginthetreesmostofthetime."可知，三趾树懒每天

要睡20多个小时，大部分时间都待在树匕故填They/Three-toedslothssleepfbrmorethan20hourseveryday.

56.根据"Thealgaemakethemlooklikegreenleavesonatreeandhelpthemhidefromenemies.”可知，藻类使

它们看起来像树上的绿叶，帮助二趾树懒躲避敌人。故填They/Thegreenalgaehelpslothshidefromenemies.

57.根据“Slothsmaybeslowclimbers,buttheyarefastswimmers."可知，三趾树懒游泳很快，是很好的游泳者。

故填Yes./Yes,theyare.

58.此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Pandas.BecauseIheyarecule.

八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）

（A）

清阅读卜面语篇，根据其内容，耨适当的单诃填入空白处。每空一词。

Healthisveryimportant.Butdoyouknowmanystudentsaren'thealthytoday?There59moreand

morefatstudentsintheschool.

Nowmanystudentsknowthat60arcgoodfbrtheirhealth.Buttheydon'tlikeplayingsports.Some

ofthemonlywatchsportsonTV.Ifyouaskthemtoplaysports,theyoftensaytheyarcbusy61their

schoolworkorsomeotherthings.ManyofthemliketowatchTVathome.

Andmanystudentsdon'thavegoodeatinghabits.Theygotoschoolwithouteatinganything.They62

toomuchmeat.Theydon'tliketoeatfruitorvegetables.Theyliketoeatjunkfood,becausetheythinkit'svery

delicious.63theydon'tknowitmakesthemfat.

Soboysandgirls,ifyouwanttobestrong,cathealthilyanddosportseveryday.

【答案】59.arc60.sports61.with62.cat63.But

【导语】本文主要讨论了学生健康问题，指出许多学生缺乏运动和不良饮食习惯导致肥胖，并呼吁大家健

康饮食和坚持运动。

59.句意：学校里肥胖的学生越来越多。根据"There...moreandmorefatstudentsintheschool.“可知,此处是

therebe句型，描述一种现象，应该用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，be动词用are,故填are。

60.句意：现在许多学生知道运助对他们的健康有好处。根据"Buttheydon'tlikeplayingsports”可知,此处

指的是“运动”，结合arc可知，名词用复数形式，故填sports。

61.句意：如果你让他们做运动，他们通常会说他们忙于功课或其他事情"根据"theyarebusy...theirschoolwork

orsomeolherthings”可知，此处表示“忙于某事”，用短语bebusywilhsth,故填with。

62.句意：他们吃太多肉。根据“Theydoiflliketoealfruilorvegetables.”可知，不喜欢吃水果和蔬菜，而是

吃太多的肉，eat“吃”，主语是复数人称，动词用原形，故填eat。

63.句意：但他们不知道这会使他们发胖。空格前后表示转折关系，应用but连接，位于句首的单词首字母

要大写,故填But。

(B)

请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为

多余项。

differentwaithealthkeepsayhebehourhavetheymealchoose

Doyouhavebreakfasteverymorning?Thereisafamous64inthewest,44Eatbreakfastlikeaking

(国王)Ilshowsbreakfastshouldbethemostimportant65oftheday.Why?Theanswer66in

theword^breakfast''itself.

Breakfastmeans'"breakingofthefhst（打破禁食）Therearcabouttwelve67betweendinnerand

breakfast,soit,simportanttocatbreakfast.Thefoodforbreakfastwillgiveyouenergyduringtheday.

Itisimportanttohaveagoodbreakfast,butnoteveryone68goodeatinghabits.IntheUS,about

60%ofthepeoplehave69mainmealintheevening.Theyeattoomuchfoodfbrdinner.Butnow,

scientiststhink70.Theysaythatthe71ofwhatyoueatismoreimportantthanthetimewhenyou

eat.Theysaypeopleshouldeatlow-fat（低脂肪的）mealseverydaysuchaseating72foodlike

vegetables,fishandfreshfruit.Itisagoodway73fit.

【答案】

64.saying65.