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大教版(2019)选择性必惨第二册单元过关检溺

Unit2BridgingCultures

【基础词汇部分】

I.默写单词

第一组

1._______vt.使接触:使体验:显露:使暴露于(险境)

2._______vt.理解;领会;抓紧

3._______vt.表现

vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌

4._______adj.周围的;附近的

5._______vt.使沮丧;使忧愁

6.V/.&vt.加强:增强;巩固

7._______vt.否认:否定;拒绝

8._______adj.乐观的

9._______vt.获得;赢得;取得:增加

n.好处;增加

10_______vi.合作;协作;配合

第二组

1.________v/.&vi.记起;回想起

2.________v/.&vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格

3._______n.追求的目标;夙愿:野心;抱负

4.n.安慰:令人感到安慰的人或事物:舒服:安逸

vt.安慰;抚慰

5._______vt.引用;引述

6.vi.参加:参与

7.vi.参加;参与(活动)

vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)

8._______vt.包含;需要;涉及:影响:(使)参加

9.vt.成为……的动机:激发:激励

10._______n.期望;预期;期待

u.匹配词义

A.单词匹配

第一组

()1.departureA.〃.环境;背景;(小说等的)情节背景

()2.settingB.“力巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧

(般)的

()3.dramalicC.〃.费用;花费;开销

()4.expenseD.〃.离开;启程;出发

()5.matureE.4四成熟的

()6.competenceF.〃.倡议;新方案

()7.initiativeG.〃小,.真诚地;诚实地

()8.sincerelyH.〃.能力;胜任;本领

()9.budgetI.合乎逻辑的:合情合理的

()10.1ogicalJ.〃・预算

第二组

()1.complexA.〃.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历

()2.qualificationB.复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的

()3.ambitiousC.〃.适应;改编本

()4.adaptationD.〃.(英国大学中的)助教;导师:家庭教师

()5.tutorE.M•.有野心的;有雄心的

()6.presentalionF.〃.申请人

()7.zoneG.〃.报告;陈述;出示;拿出

()8.applicantH.〃.洞察力;眼光

()9.exposureI.儿(有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域

()10.insightJ.〃.接触;体验;暴露;揭露

B.短语匹配

()1.participateinA.大声点说;明价表态

()2.speakupB.(使)从事;参与

()3.feelathomeC.参加;参与

()4.engageinD.舒服自在;不拘束

()5.getinvolvedinE.参与;卷入;与……有关联

()6.sidewithF.据我所知

()7.asfarasIknowG.支持;站在……的一边

()8.asfarasIamconcernedH.一般来说

()9.insummaryI.就我而言;依我看来

()10.gcncrallyspeakingJ.总的来说;总之

I.默写单词

第一组:

1.expose

2.grasp

3.behave

4.surrounding

5.depress

6.strengthen

7.deny

8.optimistic

9.gain

10.cooperate

第二组:

1.recall

2.qualify

3.ambition

4.comfort

5.cite

6.participate

7.engage

8.involve

9.motivate

10.expectation

n.匹配词义

A.单词匹配

第一组:1一5DABCE6-10HFGJI

第二组:1一5BAECD6-10GIFJH

B.短语匹配

1-5CADBE6-10GFIJH

【核心词汇与句型部分】

I.重点单词

1.________________vt.&vi.记起;回想起

2.________________vt.&vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格

3.________________n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负

4.________________vt.否认;否定;拒绝

5.VI.合作;协作;配合

6.________________vt.获得;取得;增加儿好处;漕加

7.________________V/.参加;参与(活动)1,/.吸引(注意力;兴趣)

8.________________vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加

9.________________vt.成为……的动机;激发:激励

10.________________机期望;预期;期待

11.________________vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)

12.________________vt.理解;领会;抓紧

13.________________Vt.表现5.&1工表现得体;有礼貌

14.________________adj.周围的;附近的

15.________________vt.使沮丧;使忧愁

H.拓展单词

1.________资格,学历一________必&泣(使)具备资格;(使)合格一>_________。靖.有资格的

2.________.野心,抱负;夙愿一________adj.有野心的,有雄心的

3.________W.使接触;使体验;显露:使暴露于(险境)-________〃.接触;体验;暴露;揭露

4.________.儿(pl.)环境;周围的事物—________。靖•.周围的;附近的—_________v.环绕

5.V/.参加一儿参加—n.参与者

6.________.M/'.强壮的—n.力气―W.&W.加强;增强;巩固

7.________.乱使沮丧;使忧愁-________〃的.沮丧的;意志消沉的

8.v.期待;预料一〃.期望;预期

9.________.v.申请—>________H.申请—>_________n.申请人

10._________v.适应;改编->________n.适应;改编本t________v.采用;收养—________〃.采

纳;收养

11._______表现;阮表现得体;有礼貌一________九行为,表现

12.________n.&vf.安慰一________adj.舒服的—>_________«的.不舒服的

13.W.成为……的动机:激发;激励一〃.动力;积极性;动机―adj.

积极的;主动的

14.V.呈现;赠送-〃.报告;陈述

15.n.能力;胜任;本领—有能力的;称职的

m.核心短语

1.登上飞往……的飞机

2.适应

3.熟悉

4.大声讲

5.渴望做某事

6.增强信心

7.轮流做

8.建立一个强大的企业

9.感到困惑

10.舒服自在;不拘束

11.参与

12.(使)从事;参与

13.发表演讲

14.参与.

IV.重点句型

1.(第一次)shehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledge

whatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought.(教材

P14).

语法分析:Thefirsttimethat…意为”第—•次...",that在此引导定语从句,that可省略。

2.(合作1withpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgroundshelpsusviewtheworldfrom

differentanglesandthusgivesusmoreinsightintoourownculture.(教材P?o)

语法分析•:动词ing形式做主语

3.shehadleftChina.(教材Pu)这是她第一次离开中国。

句型公式:①Ilisthefirsl/second/...time(that)sb.hasdonesth.

(2)1(was(hefirst/second/...time(that)sb.haddonesth.

4.ThebiggestreasonhelovesChina,however,heenjoysbeing

withChinesepeople.(教材Pi7)

句型公式:Thereasonwhy+定语从句+is/wasthat+表语从句

I.重点单词

1.recall2.qualify3.ambition4.dcny5.cooperate6.gain

7.engage8.involve9.molivatelO.expectation11.expose

12.grasp13.behave14.surrounding15.depress

n.拓展单词

1.qualificationqualifyqualified2.ambitionambitious3.exposeexposured.surroundings

surroundingsurround5.participatcparticipationparticipant6.strongstrengthstrengthen

7.depressdepressedS.cxpcctexpectation9.applyapplicationapplicantlO.adaptadaptation

adoptadoption11.behavebehavior12.comfortcomfortableuncomfortable13.motivate

motivationmotivated14.presentpresentation15.competencecompetent

ni.核心短语

1.boardaplanefor2.adaptto3.befamiliarwith4.speakup

5.bekeentodo...6.boostone'sconfidence7.taketurnstodo...8.buildastrongbusiness9.fcel

confusedlO.feelathome

11.participatein12.engagein13.givepresentations14.beinvolvedin

IV.重点句型

1.Thefirstlimethat

2.Cooperating

3.Itwasthefirsttimethat

4.whyis(hat

【单元语法填空与话题写作】

L单元语篇语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Itwasthefirsttimethat19-year-oldXieLei1.(leave)ChinaforLondon.Shewasvery

2.(excite)butalsoquitenervous.XieLeiwas3.ayear-longexchangeprogramme.She

uantedtolearnaboutglobalbusiness4.improveherEnglish.Herambitionis5.(set)upa

businessinChinaaftergraduation.Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapttolifeinadifferentcountry.Inordertoadapt

tothenewculture6.(quick),XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily.AnotherchallengeforXieLei

istheacademicrequirements.Hertutor7.(advise)hertoreadlotsofinformationtoform8.

wiseopinionofherown.XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudents'9.(participate)inclass

aspartofthefinalresult.Nowhalfwaythrough10.(she)exchangeyear,XieLeifeelsmuchmore

homeintheUK.

IL单元话题写作

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

AnanxiouscallcameintoJimmyGilleece'sbar.Anewlymarriedwoman,whohadspenttheafternoonat

(hebar,couldn'tfindherwallet.Shedidn'tcareaboutherID,creditcards,orSI50incash—butherwedding

ringwasinside.

Gilleecedidn'tliketheideathatatheftcouldhaveoccurredathisplace.Sohesetouttofind(hewallet.

Hespenthourslookingthroughsecurity-cameravideos,watchingthewoman'severystepinthebaruntilshe

wenttositonachairoutsideandleftwhenherridearrived.Withinminutes,ayoungmanapproachedihe

bench,slippedsomethingintohispocket,andwalkedoff.Gilleecepostedaclip(剪辑)onthebafsFacebook

page.UIdidn'twanttopunishhim."hesaid."Ijustaskedifanybodyknewwhotheguywas.”

Withinhours,Gilleecegotatextfrom17-year-oldPrather,whoadmittedhavingtakenthewalletandtold

Gilleecehe'ddoneitbecausehehadn'teatenintwodays.Hesaidhesawtheringhutthoughtitwasfake,sohe

tookthemoneyandthrewthewalletoffthedock(码头)intotheocean.Thenheboughtasandwich.

Gillcccc,unsurewhetherhebelievedPrather,toldtheteento:nccthimattheclock,wheretheygottalking

andPratherrevealedthathewasntgettingalongwithhisfamilyandhadbeenlivinginthewoodsforaweek.

JudgingfromPrather'ssmallbodyandredcheeks,Gilleecesawhimforwhathewas:moreofakidthana

criminal.

Butthepolicewerealreadyonthecase,andbecauseofthemissingring,Prathercouldbefacingcharges.

“Hewouldbegoingtobigboyprison.Ihavetohelphimsomehow,“Gillccccthought.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式作答。

GilleecepaidtwodiverstosearchthewaterswherePratherhadthrownthewallet.

Thensuddenlyadivercameuptothesurfaceofthewater.

I.单元语篇语法填空

1.hadleft2.excited3.on4.and5.tosei6.quickly7.advised8.a9.par(icipationlO.her

n.单元话题写作

Stcpl品读语篇抓住要点

Gilleece;Prather;policemen;theownerofthewallet

Helptheownerfindthewallet

第三人称一般过去时心理回;动作团;语言团;表情口;环境的:外貌口;

Step2审题构思研读首句

1.水手寻找钱包但没找着

2.找到钱包后Gillcccc,Pratherandtheownerofthewallet的反应

Step3斟的打磨丰富句式

1.®getimpatient©increasethechancethat③haveanyclueofsth.®bewildwithjoy⑤drop

thechargesagainstsb.

2.Acrowdgathered,excitedlywatching(hetwodiverssearchinginthestrongcurrent.

Step4逻辑衔接连句成文

参考范文:

GilleecepaidtwodiverstosearchthewaterswherePratherhadthrownthewallet.Acrowdgathered,

excitedlywatchingthetwodiverssearchinginthestrongcurrent.Nearby,twopolicemenwerealsowaiting.

Morethananhourpassedbuttherewasnosignofthering.Thecrowdgraduallygotimpatient,startingtotalk

noisily.Gilleecegrewincreasinglyworried,especiallywhenthepolicemenbeganquestioningPrather,

attemptingtogethimtoadmitkeepingthering.Eachpassingminuteincreasedthechancethattheywould

arresttheyoungman.Asthreehourswentby,therewasstillnoslightestsignshowingthatthetwodivershad

anyclueof(hewallet.

Thensuddenlyadivercameuptothesurfaceofthewater,hihishandwasthewalletandinsidewasthe

ring.Loudcheerseruptedfromthecrowd.Gilleecequicklycalledthewallet'sowner,whowaswildwithjoy

andimmediatelydroppedthechargesagainstPrather.Withtearsofgratituderollingdownhischecks,Prather

huggedGilleecetightly,saying"You'vesavedmetoday.Icouldn'tthankyouenough!”Pratherpromisedtogo

backhometojoinhisfamily.Gillcccc'sactofkindnesschangedateen'slife.

【单元能力拓展】

一.单词拼写。

IThedesigningoftheprojectcombinesfunwith(复杂的)concepts.

2.Theman(Illf/Jthetimewhenhewassuspectedofstealingthedictionarybyhisclassmate.

3.Thecarshadtobe(召回)duetoanenginefault.

4Thebasiccoursedoesnot(使具备资格)youtopractiseasamechanic.

5Thoughhewasclumsy,hewas(有雄心的)andwantedtocontributetoChineseaerospace.

6Thankstothehostfamily,shemadeaquick(适应)tothenewenvironment.

7.Anoutstandingleaderwasneverseekingfor(安慰)andtalkingabouthimselfandhis

problems.

8He(弓I述)whatthedoctorsaidastheproofforhisseverebreakdown.

9Sinceyouareinchargeofthecompany,youshould(参力口)intheactivity.

10.1alwaysaskhowmuchtimehavetomakeyour___________(报告)ofintroducingthetheoretical

framework.

11.Weneedsomeprooftoprove(hesuspectcontinueto(参与)incriminalactivities.

12.Thereissubstantialevidenceindicatingthatmusicactivities(涉及)differempartsof(he

brain.

13.Pushyourselftogobeyondyourcomfort(区域)andtransformbecausethat'swherelife

trulydoesbegin.

14.The(压倒性的)majorityofthosepeoplepresentsubscribetotheplan.

15.Toensurethesteadydevelopmentoftheproject,Ichosehighly___________(积极的)peopletowork

with.

16.It,s(有道理的“hatstrongleadershipisneedediocaptaintheteam.

17.Sweetsmileonherfaceisaproofthatlifewasfullofinterest(期望)andoccupations.

18.Toensuretheprojectgoessmcothly,theyhavetofindaqualified(申请人).

19.Besidesthecitybusiness,the(公司)expandedintothesuburbsandopenedbranchshops.

20.JohnSnowrisked(暴露)t。thecholerainordertofindasolutiontoit.

21.Hewasamanofforcefulcharacter,withconsiderable_____________(洞察力)andgiftedcommunication

skills.

22.Theirfiimilydidn'tmakeenoughpreparationsfbr(离开)unlilthewarbrokeout.

23.Althoughshecitedwhattheprofessorsaid,westillcouldn't(理解)whatshemeant.

24.Thegardenlocatedonthebankofthelakewastransformedatgreat(费用).

25.Solidevidenceshowsthatthere's(极大的)tensionbetweenthelocalresidentsandthe

refugees(难民).

26.Wewonderwhytheambitiousleader(表现)strangelyrecently.

27.Theyareemotionally(成熟的)andshouldbehaveresponsibly.

28.ThereisnodenyingthatCalifornia(迅速发展)whengoldwasdiscoveredthere.

29.Weshouldnever(获得)theeconomicprofitsattheexpenseoftheenvironment.

30.Thebusiness(预算)docsexposetheliesthemanagertoldayearago.

31.It*shardtopredictthe(结果)whichthespreadof(hesevereinfectionwilllead(o.

32.Ifyouthinkyou'regoingtolosefromthestart,thendefeatisthe(合乎逻辑的)outcome.

二.短语填空。

giveapresentation,incomfort,speakup,beengagedin,bekeentodo,insummary,behaveoneself,be

optimisticabout,asfaras1amconcerned,cooperatewith,sidewith,generallyspeaking,costanarmandaleg

1.Encourageyourassistantstoandtobringupanyissuesthatarcconcernedwith

theirabilitytocarryouttheirtasks.

2.Employeeswilltakeprideandtheirworkiftheyunderstandhowiheirefforts

boosttheirincomesanddeveloptheirbusinesses.

3.Shehasacquiredprofessionalqualifications,soshethisjob.

4.Toshareourachievements,weworktogetherandmakevividposterandspeechesto.

5.Thedecorationofthehotelsmakestravelersstayandfeelathome.

6Thisarticlegaveanabstractdescriptionofthemaintechnologiesonnetworksecurity.

7.yourcompanyandhavingawisethinkingwillhaveapositiveimpactonitsfuture.

8.Thechild'sparentsaretoblamefbrhisnot.

9.,notlivinginaflatbutlivinginacottageisacomfort.

10.Thetwosideswilleachotherinpromotingdiscussionsonmechanicalinduslry.

11..ifyouwanttostudytheatre,youneedmorequalifications.

12.1treatedmytutorinaverygoodrestaurantandit.

13.1respectthetruth,andaboveall,Tilwhoeverisright.

三.单句语法填空。

ITothedelightoftheheadmaster,theyoungassistantandallthe(qualify)shehopedfbr.

2.WhenIwasyoung,my(ambilious)waslubeoneufthepcisunswhuliaiibfoiiiicdtliis

world.

3.Thisnewfilmissaidtobeaninitial(adapt)fromanovelbyJaneAusten.

4Sheshiftedintoamore(comfort)positiononthechair.

5.Thisthinkingwillcontributetopromoting(hefullandequal(participate)ofallwomenin

society.

61heastronomergaveaslideandvideo(present)otthespacecraft.

7.Thegiftedspeakersuccessfullyengagedtheaudiencetheconversation.

8.Theboydidn'tfeelhomeinsuchasplendidhouse,whichmadehimfrustrated.

9Theinfectionspreadatan(overwhelm)speedinsomeplacesofthecity.

10.Inmyopinion,MrWuisa(motivate)andambitiousyoungmanwithconcretegoals.

11.Accordingtothestatistic,itseems(season)toexpectrapidurbangrowth.

12.ItwasreallyacomfortthatStephenlivedupto(he(expect)ofthecompany.

13.Thegraduatewhoisqualifiedasadoctoristhebest(apply)forthejob.

14.(expose)toharmfulradiationtoolongcausedhimtocomedownwithaseriousdisease.

15.Nooneknowswhytheastronomersuffersdepressioninsuchashortperiod.

16.Wcsticktheconceptof44HarmonyMakesDevelopment,CooperationandCommonBcncfits^^.

17.ThisistheworstaccidentthatI(know)whichgotinvolvedinthestudents.

IS.ThereasonIwouldn'tenjoyhiscompanywashealwaysfoundfaultwithothers.

四.单句语法填空。

1Themountaincastsshadowinthelake,whichistheperfect(set)fortakingphotos.

2.Theinventionofmicroscopehada(drama)effectonthedevelopmentofbiology.

3.Whatifrelationsbetweenyouandyourassistanthavebecomeworse,andhis(behave)is

stillunacceptable?

4Despitethedramaticchange,sheadaptedeffortlesslytohernew(surround).

5.Whenyoufindyourselffeelvery(depress),you'dbetterconsultthedoctorifyoucome

downwithdepression.

6Theoldsteelconcretebridgeneeds(strength)beforetherainyseason.

7.Theselectionprocessofthequalificationisbasedonstricttestsof(competent)and

experience.

8.It'sobviousthathedenied(copy)thedesignofothersanddefendedhimself.

9Welaunchedaninitiativeonstrengtheninginternational(cooperate)onforbidding

huntinganimals.

10.In(sum),wehavetoomanychallengestofaceandsomeproblemstohandle.

11.1(sincere)hopeweshallmeetinthecapitalandcooperateagain.

12.Myprofessional(raininghastaughtmetolookatcontradictorystatements(logical).

五.名词性从句。

1Everyyear,makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

2.SheaskedmeIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn't.

3.fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.

4Tomseemsnottohavegraspedtheteacherhastaught,greatlymadehisteacherfeel

frustrated.

5.Thereasonthattheastronomergaveforhiscominglatewashiscarbrokedownhalfway.

6Nooneissurethecomplexproblemcanbesolved.

7.Ourhealthiswemakeofitgiveitattentionanditimproves;besides,giveitnoneandit

weakens.

8.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmore(hantheygo.

9Byboatistheonlywaytogelhere,whichiswearrived.

10.Yoursubstantialsupportisimportanttoourwork.you

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