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大教版(2019)选择性必惨第二册单元过关检溺
Unit2BridgingCultures
【基础词汇部分】
I.默写单词
第一组
1._______vt.使接触:使体验:显露:使暴露于(险境)
2._______vt.理解;领会;抓紧
3._______vt.表现
vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌
4._______adj.周围的;附近的
5._______vt.使沮丧;使忧愁
6.V/.&vt.加强:增强;巩固
7._______vt.否认:否定;拒绝
8._______adj.乐观的
9._______vt.获得;赢得;取得:增加
n.好处;增加
10_______vi.合作;协作;配合
第二组
1.________v/.&vi.记起;回想起
2.________v/.&vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格
3._______n.追求的目标;夙愿:野心;抱负
4.n.安慰:令人感到安慰的人或事物:舒服:安逸
vt.安慰;抚慰
5._______vt.引用;引述
6.vi.参加:参与
7.vi.参加;参与(活动)
vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)
8._______vt.包含;需要;涉及:影响:(使)参加
9.vt.成为……的动机:激发:激励
10._______n.期望;预期;期待
u.匹配词义
A.单词匹配
第一组
()1.departureA.〃.环境;背景;(小说等的)情节背景
()2.settingB.“力巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧
(般)的
()3.dramalicC.〃.费用;花费;开销
()4.expenseD.〃.离开;启程;出发
()5.matureE.4四成熟的
()6.competenceF.〃.倡议;新方案
()7.initiativeG.〃小,.真诚地;诚实地
()8.sincerelyH.〃.能力;胜任;本领
()9.budgetI.合乎逻辑的:合情合理的
()10.1ogicalJ.〃・预算
第二组
()1.complexA.〃.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历
()2.qualificationB.复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的
()3.ambitiousC.〃.适应;改编本
()4.adaptationD.〃.(英国大学中的)助教;导师:家庭教师
()5.tutorE.M•.有野心的;有雄心的
()6.presentalionF.〃.申请人
()7.zoneG.〃.报告;陈述;出示;拿出
()8.applicantH.〃.洞察力;眼光
()9.exposureI.儿(有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域
()10.insightJ.〃.接触;体验;暴露;揭露
B.短语匹配
()1.participateinA.大声点说;明价表态
()2.speakupB.(使)从事;参与
()3.feelathomeC.参加;参与
()4.engageinD.舒服自在;不拘束
()5.getinvolvedinE.参与;卷入;与……有关联
()6.sidewithF.据我所知
()7.asfarasIknowG.支持;站在……的一边
()8.asfarasIamconcernedH.一般来说
()9.insummaryI.就我而言;依我看来
()10.gcncrallyspeakingJ.总的来说;总之
I.默写单词
第一组:
1.expose
2.grasp
3.behave
4.surrounding
5.depress
6.strengthen
7.deny
8.optimistic
9.gain
10.cooperate
第二组:
1.recall
2.qualify
3.ambition
4.comfort
5.cite
6.participate
7.engage
8.involve
9.motivate
10.expectation
n.匹配词义
A.单词匹配
第一组:1一5DABCE6-10HFGJI
第二组:1一5BAECD6-10GIFJH
B.短语匹配
1-5CADBE6-10GFIJH
【核心词汇与句型部分】
I.重点单词
1.________________vt.&vi.记起;回想起
2.________________vt.&vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格
3.________________n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负
4.________________vt.否认;否定;拒绝
5.VI.合作;协作;配合
6.________________vt.获得;取得;增加儿好处;漕加
7.________________V/.参加;参与(活动)1,/.吸引(注意力;兴趣)
8.________________vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加
9.________________vt.成为……的动机;激发:激励
10.________________机期望;预期;期待
11.________________vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
12.________________vt.理解;领会;抓紧
13.________________Vt.表现5.&1工表现得体;有礼貌
14.________________adj.周围的;附近的
15.________________vt.使沮丧;使忧愁
H.拓展单词
1.________资格,学历一________必&泣(使)具备资格;(使)合格一>_________。靖.有资格的
2.________.野心,抱负;夙愿一________adj.有野心的,有雄心的
3.________W.使接触;使体验;显露:使暴露于(险境)-________〃.接触;体验;暴露;揭露
4.________.儿(pl.)环境;周围的事物—________。靖•.周围的;附近的—_________v.环绕
5.V/.参加一儿参加—n.参与者
6.________.M/'.强壮的—n.力气―W.&W.加强;增强;巩固
7.________.乱使沮丧;使忧愁-________〃的.沮丧的;意志消沉的
8.v.期待;预料一〃.期望;预期
9.________.v.申请—>________H.申请—>_________n.申请人
10._________v.适应;改编->________n.适应;改编本t________v.采用;收养—________〃.采
纳;收养
11._______表现;阮表现得体;有礼貌一________九行为,表现
12.________n.&vf.安慰一________adj.舒服的—>_________«的.不舒服的
13.W.成为……的动机:激发;激励一〃.动力;积极性;动机―adj.
积极的;主动的
14.V.呈现;赠送-〃.报告;陈述
15.n.能力;胜任;本领—有能力的;称职的
m.核心短语
1.登上飞往……的飞机
2.适应
3.熟悉
4.大声讲
5.渴望做某事
6.增强信心
7.轮流做
8.建立一个强大的企业
9.感到困惑
10.舒服自在;不拘束
11.参与
12.(使)从事;参与
13.发表演讲
14.参与.
IV.重点句型
1.(第一次)shehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledge
whatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought.(教材
P14).
语法分析:Thefirsttimethat…意为”第—•次...",that在此引导定语从句,that可省略。
2.(合作1withpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgroundshelpsusviewtheworldfrom
differentanglesandthusgivesusmoreinsightintoourownculture.(教材P?o)
语法分析•:动词ing形式做主语
3.shehadleftChina.(教材Pu)这是她第一次离开中国。
句型公式:①Ilisthefirsl/second/...time(that)sb.hasdonesth.
(2)1(was(hefirst/second/...time(that)sb.haddonesth.
4.ThebiggestreasonhelovesChina,however,heenjoysbeing
withChinesepeople.(教材Pi7)
句型公式:Thereasonwhy+定语从句+is/wasthat+表语从句
I.重点单词
1.recall2.qualify3.ambition4.dcny5.cooperate6.gain
7.engage8.involve9.molivatelO.expectation11.expose
12.grasp13.behave14.surrounding15.depress
n.拓展单词
1.qualificationqualifyqualified2.ambitionambitious3.exposeexposured.surroundings
surroundingsurround5.participatcparticipationparticipant6.strongstrengthstrengthen
7.depressdepressedS.cxpcctexpectation9.applyapplicationapplicantlO.adaptadaptation
adoptadoption11.behavebehavior12.comfortcomfortableuncomfortable13.motivate
motivationmotivated14.presentpresentation15.competencecompetent
ni.核心短语
1.boardaplanefor2.adaptto3.befamiliarwith4.speakup
5.bekeentodo...6.boostone'sconfidence7.taketurnstodo...8.buildastrongbusiness9.fcel
confusedlO.feelathome
11.participatein12.engagein13.givepresentations14.beinvolvedin
IV.重点句型
1.Thefirstlimethat
2.Cooperating
3.Itwasthefirsttimethat
4.whyis(hat
【单元语法填空与话题写作】
L单元语篇语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Itwasthefirsttimethat19-year-oldXieLei1.(leave)ChinaforLondon.Shewasvery
2.(excite)butalsoquitenervous.XieLeiwas3.ayear-longexchangeprogramme.She
uantedtolearnaboutglobalbusiness4.improveherEnglish.Herambitionis5.(set)upa
businessinChinaaftergraduation.Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapttolifeinadifferentcountry.Inordertoadapt
tothenewculture6.(quick),XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily.AnotherchallengeforXieLei
istheacademicrequirements.Hertutor7.(advise)hertoreadlotsofinformationtoform8.
wiseopinionofherown.XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudents'9.(participate)inclass
aspartofthefinalresult.Nowhalfwaythrough10.(she)exchangeyear,XieLeifeelsmuchmore
homeintheUK.
IL单元话题写作
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
AnanxiouscallcameintoJimmyGilleece'sbar.Anewlymarriedwoman,whohadspenttheafternoonat
(hebar,couldn'tfindherwallet.Shedidn'tcareaboutherID,creditcards,orSI50incash—butherwedding
ringwasinside.
Gilleecedidn'tliketheideathatatheftcouldhaveoccurredathisplace.Sohesetouttofind(hewallet.
Hespenthourslookingthroughsecurity-cameravideos,watchingthewoman'severystepinthebaruntilshe
wenttositonachairoutsideandleftwhenherridearrived.Withinminutes,ayoungmanapproachedihe
bench,slippedsomethingintohispocket,andwalkedoff.Gilleecepostedaclip(剪辑)onthebafsFacebook
page.UIdidn'twanttopunishhim."hesaid."Ijustaskedifanybodyknewwhotheguywas.”
Withinhours,Gilleecegotatextfrom17-year-oldPrather,whoadmittedhavingtakenthewalletandtold
Gilleecehe'ddoneitbecausehehadn'teatenintwodays.Hesaidhesawtheringhutthoughtitwasfake,sohe
tookthemoneyandthrewthewalletoffthedock(码头)intotheocean.Thenheboughtasandwich.
Gillcccc,unsurewhetherhebelievedPrather,toldtheteento:nccthimattheclock,wheretheygottalking
andPratherrevealedthathewasntgettingalongwithhisfamilyandhadbeenlivinginthewoodsforaweek.
JudgingfromPrather'ssmallbodyandredcheeks,Gilleecesawhimforwhathewas:moreofakidthana
criminal.
Butthepolicewerealreadyonthecase,andbecauseofthemissingring,Prathercouldbefacingcharges.
“Hewouldbegoingtobigboyprison.Ihavetohelphimsomehow,“Gillccccthought.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
GilleecepaidtwodiverstosearchthewaterswherePratherhadthrownthewallet.
Thensuddenlyadivercameuptothesurfaceofthewater.
I.单元语篇语法填空
1.hadleft2.excited3.on4.and5.tosei6.quickly7.advised8.a9.par(icipationlO.her
n.单元话题写作
Stcpl品读语篇抓住要点
Gilleece;Prather;policemen;theownerofthewallet
Helptheownerfindthewallet
第三人称一般过去时心理回;动作团;语言团;表情口;环境的:外貌口;
Step2审题构思研读首句
1.水手寻找钱包但没找着
2.找到钱包后Gillcccc,Pratherandtheownerofthewallet的反应
Step3斟的打磨丰富句式
1.®getimpatient©increasethechancethat③haveanyclueofsth.®bewildwithjoy⑤drop
thechargesagainstsb.
2.Acrowdgathered,excitedlywatching(hetwodiverssearchinginthestrongcurrent.
Step4逻辑衔接连句成文
参考范文:
GilleecepaidtwodiverstosearchthewaterswherePratherhadthrownthewallet.Acrowdgathered,
excitedlywatchingthetwodiverssearchinginthestrongcurrent.Nearby,twopolicemenwerealsowaiting.
Morethananhourpassedbuttherewasnosignofthering.Thecrowdgraduallygotimpatient,startingtotalk
noisily.Gilleecegrewincreasinglyworried,especiallywhenthepolicemenbeganquestioningPrather,
attemptingtogethimtoadmitkeepingthering.Eachpassingminuteincreasedthechancethattheywould
arresttheyoungman.Asthreehourswentby,therewasstillnoslightestsignshowingthatthetwodivershad
anyclueof(hewallet.
Thensuddenlyadivercameuptothesurfaceofthewater,hihishandwasthewalletandinsidewasthe
ring.Loudcheerseruptedfromthecrowd.Gilleecequicklycalledthewallet'sowner,whowaswildwithjoy
andimmediatelydroppedthechargesagainstPrather.Withtearsofgratituderollingdownhischecks,Prather
huggedGilleecetightly,saying"You'vesavedmetoday.Icouldn'tthankyouenough!”Pratherpromisedtogo
backhometojoinhisfamily.Gillcccc'sactofkindnesschangedateen'slife.
【单元能力拓展】
一.单词拼写。
IThedesigningoftheprojectcombinesfunwith(复杂的)concepts.
2.Theman(Illf/Jthetimewhenhewassuspectedofstealingthedictionarybyhisclassmate.
3.Thecarshadtobe(召回)duetoanenginefault.
4Thebasiccoursedoesnot(使具备资格)youtopractiseasamechanic.
5Thoughhewasclumsy,hewas(有雄心的)andwantedtocontributetoChineseaerospace.
6Thankstothehostfamily,shemadeaquick(适应)tothenewenvironment.
7.Anoutstandingleaderwasneverseekingfor(安慰)andtalkingabouthimselfandhis
problems.
8He(弓I述)whatthedoctorsaidastheproofforhisseverebreakdown.
9Sinceyouareinchargeofthecompany,youshould(参力口)intheactivity.
10.1alwaysaskhowmuchtimehavetomakeyour___________(报告)ofintroducingthetheoretical
framework.
11.Weneedsomeprooftoprove(hesuspectcontinueto(参与)incriminalactivities.
12.Thereissubstantialevidenceindicatingthatmusicactivities(涉及)differempartsof(he
brain.
13.Pushyourselftogobeyondyourcomfort(区域)andtransformbecausethat'swherelife
trulydoesbegin.
14.The(压倒性的)majorityofthosepeoplepresentsubscribetotheplan.
15.Toensurethesteadydevelopmentoftheproject,Ichosehighly___________(积极的)peopletowork
with.
16.It,s(有道理的“hatstrongleadershipisneedediocaptaintheteam.
17.Sweetsmileonherfaceisaproofthatlifewasfullofinterest(期望)andoccupations.
18.Toensuretheprojectgoessmcothly,theyhavetofindaqualified(申请人).
19.Besidesthecitybusiness,the(公司)expandedintothesuburbsandopenedbranchshops.
20.JohnSnowrisked(暴露)t。thecholerainordertofindasolutiontoit.
21.Hewasamanofforcefulcharacter,withconsiderable_____________(洞察力)andgiftedcommunication
skills.
22.Theirfiimilydidn'tmakeenoughpreparationsfbr(离开)unlilthewarbrokeout.
23.Althoughshecitedwhattheprofessorsaid,westillcouldn't(理解)whatshemeant.
24.Thegardenlocatedonthebankofthelakewastransformedatgreat(费用).
25.Solidevidenceshowsthatthere's(极大的)tensionbetweenthelocalresidentsandthe
refugees(难民).
26.Wewonderwhytheambitiousleader(表现)strangelyrecently.
27.Theyareemotionally(成熟的)andshouldbehaveresponsibly.
28.ThereisnodenyingthatCalifornia(迅速发展)whengoldwasdiscoveredthere.
29.Weshouldnever(获得)theeconomicprofitsattheexpenseoftheenvironment.
30.Thebusiness(预算)docsexposetheliesthemanagertoldayearago.
31.It*shardtopredictthe(结果)whichthespreadof(hesevereinfectionwilllead(o.
32.Ifyouthinkyou'regoingtolosefromthestart,thendefeatisthe(合乎逻辑的)outcome.
二.短语填空。
giveapresentation,incomfort,speakup,beengagedin,bekeentodo,insummary,behaveoneself,be
optimisticabout,asfaras1amconcerned,cooperatewith,sidewith,generallyspeaking,costanarmandaleg
1.Encourageyourassistantstoandtobringupanyissuesthatarcconcernedwith
theirabilitytocarryouttheirtasks.
2.Employeeswilltakeprideandtheirworkiftheyunderstandhowiheirefforts
boosttheirincomesanddeveloptheirbusinesses.
3.Shehasacquiredprofessionalqualifications,soshethisjob.
4.Toshareourachievements,weworktogetherandmakevividposterandspeechesto.
5.Thedecorationofthehotelsmakestravelersstayandfeelathome.
6Thisarticlegaveanabstractdescriptionofthemaintechnologiesonnetworksecurity.
7.yourcompanyandhavingawisethinkingwillhaveapositiveimpactonitsfuture.
8.Thechild'sparentsaretoblamefbrhisnot.
9.,notlivinginaflatbutlivinginacottageisacomfort.
10.Thetwosideswilleachotherinpromotingdiscussionsonmechanicalinduslry.
11..ifyouwanttostudytheatre,youneedmorequalifications.
12.1treatedmytutorinaverygoodrestaurantandit.
13.1respectthetruth,andaboveall,Tilwhoeverisright.
三.单句语法填空。
ITothedelightoftheheadmaster,theyoungassistantandallthe(qualify)shehopedfbr.
2.WhenIwasyoung,my(ambilious)waslubeoneufthepcisunswhuliaiibfoiiiicdtliis
world.
3.Thisnewfilmissaidtobeaninitial(adapt)fromanovelbyJaneAusten.
4Sheshiftedintoamore(comfort)positiononthechair.
5.Thisthinkingwillcontributetopromoting(hefullandequal(participate)ofallwomenin
society.
61heastronomergaveaslideandvideo(present)otthespacecraft.
7.Thegiftedspeakersuccessfullyengagedtheaudiencetheconversation.
8.Theboydidn'tfeelhomeinsuchasplendidhouse,whichmadehimfrustrated.
9Theinfectionspreadatan(overwhelm)speedinsomeplacesofthecity.
10.Inmyopinion,MrWuisa(motivate)andambitiousyoungmanwithconcretegoals.
11.Accordingtothestatistic,itseems(season)toexpectrapidurbangrowth.
12.ItwasreallyacomfortthatStephenlivedupto(he(expect)ofthecompany.
13.Thegraduatewhoisqualifiedasadoctoristhebest(apply)forthejob.
14.(expose)toharmfulradiationtoolongcausedhimtocomedownwithaseriousdisease.
15.Nooneknowswhytheastronomersuffersdepressioninsuchashortperiod.
16.Wcsticktheconceptof44HarmonyMakesDevelopment,CooperationandCommonBcncfits^^.
17.ThisistheworstaccidentthatI(know)whichgotinvolvedinthestudents.
IS.ThereasonIwouldn'tenjoyhiscompanywashealwaysfoundfaultwithothers.
四.单句语法填空。
1Themountaincastsshadowinthelake,whichistheperfect(set)fortakingphotos.
2.Theinventionofmicroscopehada(drama)effectonthedevelopmentofbiology.
3.Whatifrelationsbetweenyouandyourassistanthavebecomeworse,andhis(behave)is
stillunacceptable?
4Despitethedramaticchange,sheadaptedeffortlesslytohernew(surround).
5.Whenyoufindyourselffeelvery(depress),you'dbetterconsultthedoctorifyoucome
downwithdepression.
6Theoldsteelconcretebridgeneeds(strength)beforetherainyseason.
7.Theselectionprocessofthequalificationisbasedonstricttestsof(competent)and
experience.
8.It'sobviousthathedenied(copy)thedesignofothersanddefendedhimself.
9Welaunchedaninitiativeonstrengtheninginternational(cooperate)onforbidding
huntinganimals.
10.In(sum),wehavetoomanychallengestofaceandsomeproblemstohandle.
11.1(sincere)hopeweshallmeetinthecapitalandcooperateagain.
12.Myprofessional(raininghastaughtmetolookatcontradictorystatements(logical).
五.名词性从句。
1Everyyear,makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.
2.SheaskedmeIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn't.
3.fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.
4Tomseemsnottohavegraspedtheteacherhastaught,greatlymadehisteacherfeel
frustrated.
5.Thereasonthattheastronomergaveforhiscominglatewashiscarbrokedownhalfway.
6Nooneissurethecomplexproblemcanbesolved.
7.Ourhealthiswemakeofitgiveitattentionanditimproves;besides,giveitnoneandit
weakens.
8.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmore(hantheygo.
9Byboatistheonlywaytogelhere,whichiswearrived.
10.Yoursubstantialsupportisimportanttoourwork.you
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