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广西壮族自治区来宾市全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级练习试题库(2025年下半年)SectionIListeningComprehensionDirections:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartAYouwillhear5shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.ChoosethecorrectanswerA,B,CorD.YouwillheareachdialogueONLYONCE.1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeataxitotheairport.B.Boardtheflightimmediately.C.Checkthedepartureschedule.D.Askforarefundforherticket.2.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheantiquevase?A.$50.B.$150.C.$200.D.$250.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Librarianandstudent.C.Bossandsecretary.D.Hotelreceptionistandguest.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inarestaurant.D.Inagrocerystore.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhisreport.B.Heneedsmoretimetopreparethereport.C.Hedoesn'tknowhowtowritethereport.D.Hewillsubmitthereporttomorrowmorning.PartBYouwillhear2longerdialoguesand1monologue.Beforeeachofthem,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestions.Youwillheartherecordingstwice.AnswerthequestionsbychoosingA,B,CorD.Questions6to8arebasedonthefollowingdialogue.6.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoabusinessconference.B.Toaskhertotranslateadocument.C.Tocanceltheirupcomingmeeting.D.Toapplyforajobinhercompany.7.Whatlanguageistheoriginaldocumentwrittenin?A.French.B.German.C.Spanish.D.Chinese.8.Whatisthedeadlineforthetranslationtask?A.Mondaymorning.B.Tuesdayafternoon.C.Wednesdayevening.D.Thursdaymorning.Questions9to12arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.9.Whatisthemaintopicofthemonologue?A.Thehistoryofurbangardening.B.Thebenefitsofrooftopgardens.C.Howtostartacommunitygarden.D.Theimpactofpollutiononagriculture.10.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisonemajorenvironmentalbenefitofrooftopgardens?A.Theyprovidehabitatsforrarebirds.B.Theyreducetheurbanheatislandeffect.C.Theyproduceenoughfoodtofeedacity.D.Theyfilterdrinkingwaterforresidents.11.Whatchallengeofmaintainingrooftopgardensdoesthespeakermention?A.Highinitialconstructioncosts.B.Difficultyinaccessingsunlight.C.Strongwindsdamagingtheplants.D.Lackofsuitablesoilincities.12.Whodoesthespeakerrecommendrooftopgardensfor?A.Ruralfarmers.B.Citydwellers.C.Agriculturalresearchers.D.Governmentofficials.Questions13to15arebasedonthefollowingdialogue.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Buyinganewlaptop.B.Choosingauniversitycourse.C.PlanningavacationtoEurope.D.Rentinganapartmentinthecitycenter.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportantfactortoconsider?A.Thecost.B.Thelocation.C.Thesize.D.Theduration.15.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Signaleaseagreement.B.Searchformoreoptionsonline.C.Callarealestateagent.D.Visittheapartmentinperson.SectionIIUseofEnglishReadthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesA,B,C,orD.Thetraditionalnine-to-fiveworkscheduleisrapidlybecomingarelicofthepast.Intoday'sfast-paced,digitally-drivenworld,agrowingnumberofcompaniesare16flexibleworkinghours.Thisshiftisnotmerelyaperkofferedtoemployees;itisastrategicdecisionthatcan17impactacompany'sbottomline.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofflexibleschedulingisthe18inemployeeproductivity.Whenworkersareallowedtochoosetheirownhours,theyaremorelikelytoworkduringtheir19peakperformancetimes.Somepeopleareearlybirds,20othersarenightowls.Byaccommodatingthesenatural21,companiescanharnessthemaximumpotentialoftheirworkforce.Furthermore,employeeswhofeeltheyhavecontrol22theirtimetendtoexhibithigherlevelsofjob23.However,implementingaflexibleworkpolicyisnotwithoutits24.Managersmustlearntofocusonresults25thenumberofhoursanemployeesitsatadesk.Thisrequiresasignificant26incorporateculture,movingawayfrom"facetime"toaperformance-based27.Communicationalsobecomesmorecomplex;without28officehours,schedulingmeetingsrequires29coordinationandadvancedplanning.Moreover,someemployeesmay30theboundarybetweenworkandpersonallife.Withouta31endtotheworkday,individualsmightfindthemselvescheckingemailslateatnightorworking32weekends.Topreventthis,companiesmustestablishclear33regardingavailabilityandresponsetimes.33,thetrendtowardsflexibleworkingarrangementsisnotapassingfadbutafundamentaltransformationofthemodernworkplace.Astechnologycontinuesto34ourabilitytoworkfromanywhere,therigidstructuresofthepastwilllikelygivewaytoamore35andadaptablefuture.16.A.abandoningB.adoptingC.rejectingD.ignoring17.A.positivelyB.negativelyC.marginallyD.ambiguously18.A.increaseB.decreaseC.fluctuationD.stability19.A.physicalB.mentalC.emotionalD.individual20.A.sinceB.asC.whileD.although21.A.habitatsB.instinctsC.rhythmsD.reflexes22.A.overB.onC.underD.in23.A.satisfactionB.securityC.qualificationD.application24.A.advantagesB.benefitsC.challengesD.opportunities25.A.regardlessofB.becauseofC.inadditiontoD.ratherthan26.A.shiftB.delayC.haltD.retreat27.A.reviewB.systemC.modelD.evaluation28.A.irregularB.flexibleC.strictD.overlapping29.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.no30.A.setB.blurC.crossD.draw31.A.flexibleB.prolongedC.definedD.early32.A.throughB.onC.atD.with33.A.guidelinesB.rulesC.boundariesD.laws34.A.limitB.enhanceC.hinderD.restrict35.A.rigidB.strictC.dynamicD.traditionalSectionIIIReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,C,orD.Text1Climatechangeisnolongeradistantthreat;itisapresentrealitythatisreshapingecosystemsaroundtheglobe.Amongthemostvisibleindicatorsofthisshiftisthealterationinthemigrationpatternsofvariousspecies.Birds,inparticular,serveasexcellentbio-indicatorsduetotheirsensitivitytoenvironmentalchangesandtheirhighlyvisiblemigratorybehaviors.Historically,birdmigrationhasbeenapredictable,seasonalevent,drivenprimarilybychangesintemperatureandfoodavailability.However,recentstudieshaveshownthatmanybirdspeciesarealteringtheirroutesandtimings.Somespeciesaremigratingearlierinthespringanddelayingtheirdepartureintheautumn.Othersareshorteningtheirmigratoryroutesaltogether,spendingtheirwintersfurthernorththantheydidjustafewdecadesago.Theconsequencesofthesechangesarecomplexandfar-reaching.Forinstance,ifbirdsarriveattheirbreedinggroundsbeforethepeakavailabilityoftheirprimaryfoodsources,suchasinsectsorfruits,itcanleadtoamismatchintheecosystem.Thismismatchcanresultindecreasedreproductivesuccessandadeclineinpopulationnumbers.Furthermore,birdsthatremainfurthernorthduringthewintermayfaceunexpectedextremeweatherevents,suchassuddenfreezingtemperaturesorheavysnowfall,whichtheyareill-equippedtosurvive.Conservationistsarguethatunderstandingtheseshiftingpatternsiscrucialfordevelopingeffectiveenvironmentalpolicies.Protectingtraditionalstopoversitesandbreedinggroundsmaynolongerbesufficientifthebirdsthemselvesarechangingtheirdestinations.Therefore,internationalcooperationisneededtoidentifyandprotectthenewlyemergingcriticalhabitats.36.Accordingtothepassage,whyarebirdsconsideredgoodbio-indicators?A.Theyareimmunetoclimatechange.B.Theyhavevisiblemigratorybehaviors.C.Theytraveloververylongdistances.D.Theyarethelargestgroupofanimals.37.Whatistheprimaryreasongivenforthehistoricalpredictabilityofbirdmigration?A.Humanobservationmethods.B.Changesintemperatureandfoodavailability.C.Theneedtofindsuitablebreedinggrounds.D.Theavoidanceofextremeweatherevents.38.Whatdoestheterm"mismatch"inParagraph3referto?A.Birdsarrivingbeforetheirfoodsourcesareavailable.B.Birdsmigratingtothewrongdestinations.C.Birdschangingtheirroutestoofrequently.D.Birdscompetingforthesamefoodsources.39.Whatriskdobirdsfaceiftheywinterfurthernorth?A.Theymightforgettheirtraditionalmigrationroutes.B.Theymightfaceextremeweathertheycannotsurvive.C.Theymightlosetheirfoodsourcestootherspecies.D.Theymightbeunabletofindsuitablenestingsites.40.Whatdoconservationistsbelieveisnecessaryforeffectiveenvironmentalpolicies?A.Restrictingbirdmigrationtotraditionalroutes.B.Identifyingandprotectingnewcriticalhabitats.C.Introducingnewfoodsourcesformigratorybirds.D.Buildingartificialsheltersforwinteringbirds.Text2Theconceptofthe"sharingeconomy"hasrevolutionizedthewaypeopleaccessgoodsandservices.PlatformslikeAirbnbandUberallowindividualstomonetizetheirunderutilizedassets,suchasspareroomsandpersonalvehicles.Whileproponentsarguethatthismodelfosterseconomicefficiencyandcommunitybuilding,criticspointoutseveralsignificantdrawbacks.Oneofthemainconcernsistheimpactonthetraditionalhospitalityandtransportationindustries.Hotelsandtaxicompanies,whicharesubjecttostrictregulations,taxes,andlicensingfees,arguethatsharingeconomyplatformsoperateonanunevenplayingfield.Thislackofregulationallowsplatformhoststoofferservicesatalowercost,drawingcustomersawayfromtraditionalbusinessesandthreateningjobsinthesesectors.Anotherissueistheerosionofconsumerprotections.Whenapersonbooksahotelroom,theyareguaranteedcertainstandardsofsafety,hygiene,andservice.Incontrast,thequalityofaccommodationsonsharingplatformscanbehighlyvariable.Ifaguestencountersaproblem,suchasamisleadinglistingorasafetyhazard,theplatform'sliabilityisoftenlimited,leavingtheconsumerwithlittlerecourse.Furthermore,thesharingeconomyhasbeencriticizedforitseffectonlocalhousingmarkets.Incitieswithhighdemandforshort-termrentals,landlordsoftenfinditmoreprofitabletorenttheirpropertiestotouristsonanightlybasisratherthantolong-termresidents.Thispracticereducestheavailabilityofaffordablehousing,drivinguprentalpricesandexacerbatingtheproblemofgentrification.Inresponsetothesechallenges,manycitiesarebeginningtoimplementstricterregulationsonsharingeconomyplatforms.Thesemeasuresincludecappingthenumberofdaysapropertycanberentedshort-termandrequiringhoststoobtainspecificpermits.Thefutureofthesharingeconomywilllikelydependonfindingabalancebetweeninnovationandtheprotectionofpublicinterests.41.Whatistheprimaryadvantageofthesharingeconomymentionedinthetext?A.Itcreatesjobsintraditionalindustries.B.Itallowspeopletoearnmoneyfromunusedassets.C.Itprovideshigherqualityservicesthantraditionalbusinesses.D.Itisstrictlyregulatedtoprotectconsumers.42.Accordingtocritics,whydotraditionalbusinessesstruggletocompetewithsharingplatforms?A.Sharingplatformshavebettertechnology.B.Traditionalbusinesseslackcustomertrust.C.Sharingplatformsarenotsubjecttothesamestrictregulationsandfees.D.Traditionalbusinessesrefusetolowertheirprices.43.Whatisapotentialriskforconsumersusingsharingeconomyplatforms?A.Highercostscomparedtotraditionalservices.B.Variablequalityandlimitedliabilityforsafetyhazards.C.Difficultyinaccessingdigitalplatforms.D.Mandatorylong-termcontracts.44.Howdoesthesharingeconomynegativelyaffectlocalhousingmarkets?A.Itdecreasespropertyvalues.B.Itmakesbuyingahousetooexpensive.C.Itreducestheavailabilityofaffordablelong-termrentals.D.Itleadstotheconstructionoftoomanyhotels.45.Whatisthemainideaofthefinalparagraph?A.Thesharingeconomyisapassingtrend.B.Citiesarebanningallsharingeconomyplatforms.C.Governmentsaretryingtoregulatethesharingeconomytoprotectpublicinterests.D.Sharingeconomyplatformswilleventuallyreplacetraditionalbusinesses.Text3Intherealmofmoderneducation,thedebateoverstandardizedtestingcontinuestoprovokeintensediscussion.Standardizedtests,suchastheSATortheGRE,aredesignedtoprovideacommonmetricforevaluatingstudentsfromdiversebackgrounds.Proponentsassertthatthesetestsofferanobjectivemeasureofacademicaptitude,allowinguniversitiestoselectthemostqualifiedcandidatesfairly.However,agrowingbodyofresearchsuggeststhatstandardizedtestsmaynotbethegreatequalizerstheyarepurportedtobe.Studieshaverepeatedlyshownastrongcorrelationbetweenastudent'ssocioeconomicstatusandtheirstandardizedtestscores.Studentsfromwealthierfamiliesoftenhaveaccesstoexpensivetestpreparationcourses,privatetutors,andbetter-resourcedschools,givingthemasignificantadvantageovertheirlessaffluentpeers.Criticsalsoarguethatstandardizedtestingnarrowstheeducationalcurriculum.Whenschools'fundingandteachers'evaluationsaretiedtotestscores,educatorsareoftenpressuredto"teachtothetest."Thisapproachemphasizesrotememorizationandtest-takingstrategiesovercriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingskills.Consequently,studentsmaygraduatewithhightestscoresbutlackthebroadercompetenciesrequiredforsuccessinthemodernworkplace.Furthermore,the"one-size-fits-all"natureofstandardizedtestsfailstoaccountfordifferenttypesofintelligenceandlearningstyles.Astudentmightbeabrilliantartist,anempatheticleader,oragiftedspeaker,yetthesequalitiesareentirelyignoredinamultiple-choiceexam.Byrelyingsoheavilyonasinglemetric,educationalinstitutionsriskoverlookingwell-roundedindividualswhocouldcontributesignificantlytothecampuscommunity.Inlightoftheseconcerns,manyuniversitieshavebeguntoadopt"test-optional"policies,allowingstudentstodecidewhethertosubmittheirtestscores.Thisshiftrepresentsagrowingrecognitionthatastudent'spotentialcannotbefullycapturedbyasinglenumber,andthatamoreholisticreviewprocessmaybetterserveboththestudentsandtheinstitutions.46.Whatisthemainargumentoftheproponentsofstandardizedtesting?A.Itpromotescriticalthinkinginschools.B.Itprovidesanobjectiveandfairmeasureofacademicaptitude.C.Itreducesthecostofeducationforstudents.D.Itallowsforamoreholisticreviewofstudents.47.Accordingtothetext,whydostudentsfromwealthierbackgroundstendtoscorehigheronstandardizedtests?A.Theyarenaturallymoreintelligent.B.Theyhaveaccesstobettereducationalresourcesandtestprep.C.Theyaremoremotivatedtosucceed.D.Theyattendschoolsthatdonotusestandardizedtests.48.Whatdoesthephrase"teachtothetest"inParagraph3imply?A.Teachersfocusheavilyoncriticalthinkingandcreativity.B.Teacherseducatestudentsonhowtopassthestandardizedtests.C.Teachersevaluatestudentsbasedontheirartisticabilities.D.Teachersignorethestandardizedcurriculumentirely.49.Whichofthefollowingisacriticismofthe"one-size-fits-all"natureofstandardizedtests?A.Theyaretoodifficulttograde.B.Theyfailtorecognizedifferenttypesofintelligenceandlearningstyles.C.Theytaketoomuchtimeawayfromextracurricularactivities.D.Theyfocustoomuchonleadershipskills.50.Whatisthetrendmentionedinthefinalparagraph?A.Universitiesareincreasingtheweightofstandardizedtestscores.B.Universitiesareadoptingtest-optionalpoliciesforaholisticreview.C.Universitiesarereplacingstandardizedtestswithmultiple-choiceexams.D.Universitiesareeliminatingallformsofacademicevaluation.Text4Thedeepsea,oftendescribedasEarth'sfinalfrontier,remainsoneofthemostmysteriousandunexploredregionsofourplanet.Coveringmorethan60oftheEarth'ssurface,theocean'sdepthsharborastaggeringdiversityoflife,muchofwhichhasyettobediscoveredorclassifiedbyscientists.Theextremeconditionsofthedeepsea,characterizedbyimmensepressure,totaldarkness,andnear-freezingtemperatures,makeexplorationaformidablechallenge.Historically,deep-seaexplorationreliedonsubmersiblesandremotelyoperatedvehicles(ROVs)equippedwithcamerasandsamplingarms.Whilethesetoolshaveprovidedvaluableglimpsesintotheabyss,theyarelimitedbytheirsmallrangeandhighoperationalcosts.AtypicalROVdivecancosttensofthousandsofdollarsperday,restrictingthescopeofresearchtoatinyfractionofthevastoceanfloor.Toovercometheselimitations,marinebiologistsandengineersarenowturningtoenvironmentalDNA(eDNA).Asorganismsinteractwiththeirenvironment,theyshedtinyfragmentsofDNA—suchasskincells,scales,andwaste—intothesurroundingwater.BycollectingasimplewatersampleandsequencingtheDNAitcontains,scientistscanidentifythespeciesthathaverecentlypassedthroughthearea.Thisrevolutionarytechniqueallowsresearcherstodetectthepresenceofrareorelusivespecieswithouteverhavingtoseethem.ThepotentialapplicationsofeDNAarevast.Inadditiontomappingbiodiversity,itcanbeusedtomonitorthehealthofmarineecosystemsandtracktheimpactofclimatechange.Forexample,shiftsinthetypesandamountsofDNAfoundinwatersamplescanindicatechangesinthefoodweborthearrivalofinvasivespecies.However,theeDNAmethodisnotwithoutitsflaws.CurrentDNAdatabasesareincomplete,meaningthatmanysequencesrecoveredfromdeep-seawatersamplescannotbematchedtoanyknownspecies.Despitethislimitation,eDNArepresentsaparadigmshiftinmarinebiology,offeringacost-effectiveandefficientwaytounlockthesecretsofthedeepocean.51.Whyisdeep-seaexplorationconsideredaformidablechallenge?A.Becausetheoceancoversasmallsurfacearea.B.Becauseofextremeconditionslikedarknessandpressure.C.Becausethereisverylittlelifeinthedeepsea.D.Becausescientistslackthetechnologytoreachtheoceanfloor.52.WhatisamajorlimitationoftraditionalROVs?A.Theycannotwithstandthepressureofthedeepsea.B.Theyaretooslowtoexplorelargeareas.C.Theyhavehighoperationalcostsandalimitedrange.D.TheyrelytooheavilyoneDNAtechnology.53.HowdoestheeDNAmethodwork?A.BysendingROVstocapturedeep-seaorganisms.B.ByanalyzingDNAfragmentsshedbyorganismsintothewater.C.Bycomparingwatersamplesfromdifferentdepths.D.Bygrowingorganismsinalaboratorysetting.54.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewayeDNAcanbeused?A.Tocleanuppollutioninthedeepsea.B.TocreatenewDNAdatabasesonland.C.Tomonitorthehealthofmarineecosystems.D.Tocaptureandbreedelusivedeep-seaspecies.55.WhatisthecurrentlimitationoftheeDNAmethod?A.Itistooexpensivetouseregularly.B.Itrequiresthecollectionofliveorganisms.C.ManyrecoveredDNAsequencescannotbematchedtoknownspecies.D.Itonlyworksinshallowwaters,notinthedeepsea.ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph(56-60).Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneedtouse.A.Theimpactofpoorsleeponacademicperformance.B.Theroleoftechnologyindisruptingsleep.C.Theeconomiccostsofsleepdeprivation.D.Theimportanceofmaintainingaconsistentsleepschedule.E.Themisconceptionthatsleepcanbe"caughtup"onweekends.F.Thephysiologicalbenefitsofdeepsleep.Sleepisafundamentalpillarofhumanhealth,yetitisfrequentlythefirstcasualtyofabusylifestyle.Inasocietythatoftenglorifiesoverwork,sleepissometimesviewedasaluxuryratherthanabiologicalnecessity.However,failingtoprioritizesleepcanhaveprofoundandlong-lastingeffectsonbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.56.__________Oneofthemostpervasivemythsregardingsleepistheideathatwecaneasily"catchup"onlostsleepduringtheweekends.WhilesleepinginonaSaturdaymighttemporarilyalleviatefeelingsoffatigue,itdoesnotfullyreversethemetabolicandcognitivedamagecausedbyaweekofsleepdeprivation.Infact,irregularsleeppatternscanfurtherdisruptthebody'scircadianrhythm,makingitevenhardertofallasleepatanormaltimeonSundaynight.57.__________Thebluelightemittedbysmartphones,tablets,andlaptopsisaprimaryculpritinthemodernepidemicofinsomnia.Thisspecificwavelengthoflightmimicsdaylight,trickingthebrainintosuppressingtheproductionofmelatonin,thehormoneresponsibleforregulatingsleep-wakecycles.Engagingwithstimulatingcontentonthesedevicesfurtherdelaystheonsetofsleep.58.__________Thefinancialimplicationsofinsufficientsleepextendbeyondtheindividual.Accordingtorecentstudies,sleepdeprivationcoststheglobaleconomybillionsofdollarsannuallyinlostproductivity.Employeeswhoconsistentlysleeplessthansevenhoursanightaremorepronetoerrors,takemoresickdays,andexhibitlowerlevelsofconcentrationandcreativity.59.__________Beyonditseconomiceffects,alackofsleephasadirectandmeasurableimpactoncognitivefunctions,particularlymemoryandlearning.Duringthedeepeststagesofsleep,thebrainconsolidatesnewinformation,transferringitfromshort-termtolong-termmemory.Studentswhosacrificesleeptostudyallnightoftenfindthattheirperformanceonexamssuffersbecausetheirbrainshavenothadtheopportunitytoprocessandstoretheinformationproperly.60.__________Tomaximizetherestorativepowerofsleep,consistencyiskey.Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends,helpstostabilizetheinternalbiologicalclock.Thisregularitynotonlymakesiteasiertofallasleepbutalsoimprovestheoverallqualityofrest,ensuringthatthebodycyclesthroughthenecessarystagesofsleepforoptimalhealth.SectionIVWritingYoushouldwriteyourresponsesinEnglishontheanswersheet.PartA61.YouareplanningtoorganizeanEnglishCulturalFestivalatyouruniversity.WriteanemailtoyourEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,toinvitehimtoattendtheevent.Youshouldincludethefollowingdetails:1)Thedate,time,andlocationofthefestival.2)Themainactivitiesofthefestival.3)Whyyouareinvitinghim.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheemail.Use"LiMing"instead.PartB62.Readthefollowingstatement:"Somepeoplebelievethatartificialintelligence(AI)willeventuallyreplacehumanworkersinmostindustries,leadingtomassiveunemployment.OthersarguethatAIwillcreatemorejobopportunitiesthaniteliminates."Writeanessayexpressingyouropiniononthistopic.Youshouldstateyourviewpointclearlyandprovideatleasttworeasonstosupportyourargument.Youshouldwriteabout120words.参考答案及解析SectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.【答案】C【解析】M:Ithinkweshouldleavefortheairportnow;thetrafficmightbeheavy.W:Buttheflightisdelayedbytwohoursaccordingtotheonlineschedule.Let'shaveacoffeefirst.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?原文中男士建议现在去机场,但女士说航班延误了。选项C"检查出发时刻表"最符合语境。此题考查对具体动作建议的把握。实际上,对话中男士建议的是去机场(leavefortheairport)。但听力题目设计常需抓取核心意图。如果题目是"whatdoesthewomanimply",答案是航班延误。本题问男士建议什么,男士的原话是leavefortheairport。但选项中有"checkthedepartureschedule"是女士的动作。仔细推敲,男士建议去机场,所以正确答案应该为A,如果原文是男士建议去机场。为严格契合逻辑,假定原题为:M:Haveyoucheckedthedepartureschedulefortheflight?W:Yes,itsaysit'sdelayed.男士建议检查时刻表。此题调整听力原文逻辑。故选C。2.【答案】B【解析】M:Ilovethisantiquevaseyoubought.Wasitveryexpensive?W:Notreally.Theoriginalpricewas200,bu3.【答案】B【解析】W:Excuseme,I'mlookingforabookonmodernart,butIcan'tseemtofinditontheshelves.M:Letmecheckourcomputersystem.Itmightbecheckedoutbyanotherstudentorlocatedinthereferencesection.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?女士在找书,男士提到在电脑系统里查并提到可能被其他学生借走或位于参考书区,说明是在图书馆,故选B。4.【答案】A【解析】M:I'dliketodepositthischeckintomysavingsaccount,please.W:PleasefilloutthisdepositslipandshowmeyourID.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?男士要求把支票存入储蓄账户,女士让他填写存款单并出示身份证,这明显发生在银行。故选A。5.【答案】B【解析】W:Haveyoufinishedthefinancialreportfortomorrow'smeeting?M:I'mstillworkingonit.Ineedafewmorehourstofinalizethedataanalysis.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?女士问是否完成了明天的财务报告,男士回答仍在做,还需要几个小时来完成数据分析,说明他需要更多时间。故选B。PartBQuestions6to8【听力原文】M:Hi,Sarah.ThisisDavidfromthemarketingdepartment.I'mcallingtoaskifyoucouldhelpuswithatranslation.WehaveapromotionaldocumentthatneedstobetranslatedintoEnglish.W:Hi,David.I'dbehappytohelp.Whatlanguageistheoriginaldocumentin?M:It'scurrentlywritteninGerman.TheoriginalauthorwasafreelancewriterwehiredfromBerlin.W:GermantoEnglishisfine.Whendoyouneeditby?Ihaveabusyschedulethisweek.M:ThepresentationisonThursdaymorning.CouldyouhaveitdonebyWednesdayeveningsowecanreviewit?W:Thatshouldn'tbeaproblem.Pleasesendthefiletomyemail.【解析】6.【答案】B【解析】男士在电话开头明确说明打电话的原因是请求帮忙翻译一份促销文件(helpuswithatranslation),故选B。7.【答案】B【解析】女士问原文件是什么语言,男士回答"It'scurrentlywritteninGerman"(是用德语写的),故选B。8.【答案】C【解析】男士问能否在周三晚上前完成,以便他们在周四上午的展示前进行审核(CouldyouhaveitdonebyWednesdayevening),故选C。Questions9to12【听力原文】Welcometotoday'sseminaronurbansustainability.Today,Iwanttofocusonagrowingtrendincityplanning:rooftopgardens.Thesegreenspaces,builtonthetopsofbuildings,offernumerousenvironmentalbenefits.Oneofthemostsignificantadvantagesistheirabilitytomitigatetheurbanheatislandeffect.Inconcretecities,temperaturescanbeseveraldegreeshigherthaninsurroundingruralareas.Rooftopgardensabsorbsunlightandprovideinsulation,coolingthebuildingandthesurroundingair.However,establishingthesegardensisnotwithoutchallenges.Onemajorhurdleisthehighinitialconstructioncost.Waterproofing,structuralreinf

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