2026年高考英语作文全国甲卷试卷题库及答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考英语作文全国甲卷试卷题库及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00a.m.

B.9:30a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.10:30a.m.答案：B

解析：对话中提到会议将在9:30a.m.开始，因此正确答案是B。Wherearetheygoing?

A.Apark

B.Alibrary

C.Arestaurant

D.Acinema答案：C

解析：对话中说他们要去吃晚饭，所以他们去的是餐厅，答案是C。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Borrowsomebooks

B.Askforhelp

C.Returnabook

D.Checkthelibraryhours答案：D

解析：女士问的是图书馆的开放时间，所以答案是D。Whyisthemanupset?

A.Hemissedthetrain

B.Heforgothiswallet

C.Helosthisphone

D.Hecouldn’tfindhisseat答案：A

解析：男士说他错过了火车，因此他很不高兴，答案是A。Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Callthepolice

B.Gotothenearestbank

C.Askthewomanforhelp

D.UsetheATMnearby答案：D

解析：男士建议使用附近ATM机取钱，因此答案是D。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheweather?

A.Itwascoldandwet.

B.Itwashotandsunny.

C.Itwaswarmandcloudy.

D.Itwascoolanddry.答案：C

解析：对话中说天气是温暖且多云的，所以正确答案是C。Whatwillthemandoafterwork?

A.Gotoaconcert.

B.Havedinnerwithhisfriend.

C.Pickuphissister.

D.Meethisfriendatarestaurant.答案：D

解析：男士说他将在一家餐馆与朋友见面，因此答案是D。Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Atravelplan.

B.Acitytour.

C.Aschooltrip.

D.Aweekendactivity.答案：B

解析：文章主要讲的是城市游览，主体是B选项。Whatisthebestwaytogetthere?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bysubway.

D.Bybike.答案：C

解析：文中提到地铁是最便捷的方式，因此答案是C。Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$20.

B.$25.

C.$30.

D.$35.答案：D

解析：根据对话，男士需要支付35美元，因此答案是D。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

11.Whichofthefollowingisaformofcommunication?

A.Aletter.

B.Amap.

C.Aphoto.

D.Avideo.答案：A

解析：信件是一种沟通方式，故选A。Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttousethelibrary?

A.Signin.

B.Askforhelp.

C.Returnthebook.

D.Makeareservation.答案：A

解析：刊文中明确要求使用图书馆需先登记，答案是A。Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_______

A.anewsreport.

B.atravelbrochure.

C.anadvertisement.

D.apublicnotice.答案：D

解析：文章是关于图书馆使用规则的通知，答案是D。Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthenewrules?

A.Theyareunnecessary.

B.Theyarequiteuseful.

C.Theyarehardtofollow.

D.Theyarenotclear.答案：B

解析：作者认为新规则有助于保障资源公平使用，从而表达其肯定态度。Howmanycopiesofabookcanastudentborrowatmost?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.答案：C

解析：文中明确提到学生最多可以借阅三本书，答案是C。B篇：记叙文阅读

16.Whendidthestorytakeplace?

A.Onaweekend.

B.Onaschoolday.

C.Onaholiday.

D.Onaweekday.答案：A

解析：文中提到活动是在周末进行的，因此正确选项是A。Whydidshegotothemuseum?

A.Becauseshewantedtoseeapainting.

B.Becauseshehadaticket.

C.Becauseshewasinterestedinhistory.

D.Becauseherfriendinvitedher.答案：D

解析：她是因为朋友邀请才去的，所以答案是D。Whatdidthegirlfindinthemuseum?

A.Aspecialpainting.

B.Herolddiary.

C.Agiftforherfriend.

D.Alostkey.答案：B

解析：女孩在博物馆里发现了她丢失的日记本，因此答案是B。Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshefoundherdiary?

A.Shewasverysad.

B.Shewasveryexcited.

C.Shewasveryhappy.

D.Shewasveryconfused.答案：C

解析：女孩找到日记时感到非常高兴，因此选C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Alostdiaryanditsdiscovery.

B.Avisittoamuseum.

C.Asuddenadventure.

D.Adifficultday.答案：A

解析：文章讲述的是女孩在博物馆中偶然发现日记的故事，所以答案是A。C篇：说明文阅读

21.Thepassagemainlyexplainsthe_______ofdigitallibraries.

A.importance

B.advantages

C.disadvantages

D.functions答案：B

解析：文章重点介绍了数字图书馆的优势，因此选B。Whatisthemainfunctionofane-bookreader?

A.Tosharebooks.

B.Toreadbooksonacomputer.

C.Tostoreandaccessbooks.

D.Toborrowbooksfromalibrary.答案：C

解析：电子书阅读器的主要功能是存储和访问电子书，答案是C。Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofdigitallibraries?

A.Theyaremoreexpensive.

B.Theyareaccessibleanywhere.

C.Theyarenotconvenient.

D.Theyarelesssafe.答案：B

解析：数字图书馆可以随时随地访问，这是它的优点。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowarddigitallibraries?

A.Negative.

B.Neutral.

C.Supportive.

D.Doubtful.答案：C

解析：作者对数字图书馆持支持态度，认为其有巨大潜力。Thepassagesuggeststhatdigitallibrariesarebecoming_______

A.outdated

B.popular

C.useless

D.endangered答案：B

解析：文中强调数字图书馆越来越受欢迎，因此答案是B。D篇：议论文阅读

26.Theauthorbelievesthatsocialmediais_______

A.goodforpeople’smentalhealth.

B.badforpeople’smentalhealth.

C.helpfulincommunication.

D.harmlessindailylife.答案：B

解析：作者认为社交媒体对心理健康有害。Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthebadeffectsofsocialmedia?

A.Peoplefeelmoreconfident.

B.Peoplebecomemoreindependent.

C.Peoplefeelanxiousordepressed.

D.Peoplearemorecreative.答案：C

解析：文中指出社交媒体可能导致焦虑或抑郁。Thepassagemainlydiscussesthe_______ofsocialmedia.

A.benefits

B.disadvantages

C.effects

D.importance答案：C

解析：文章重点讨论的是社交媒体的影响，选项C正确。Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledotoavoidproblemsfromsocialmedia?

A.Useitmoreoften.

B.Useitwisely.

C.Giveitupcompletely.

D.Ignoreitallthetime.答案：B

解析：作者建议人们明智地使用社交媒体。Whatistheauthortryingtoproveinthepassage?

A.Thatsocialmediaisagoodthing.

B.Thatsocialmediashouldbeusedless.

C.Thatsocialmediaisharmful.

D.Thatsocialmediaisimportantforcommunication.答案：C

解析：作者的主要观点是社交媒体的危害。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

31.Scientistsbelievethatclimatechangeiscausingmorefrequentnaturaldisasters.

A.Peopleareleavingthecities.

B.Thiscanleadtomajorproblems.

C.Thegovernmentistakingaction.

D.Itisnotclearwhattheimpactwillbe.

E.Theseeventsarebecomingmoredangerous.

F.Weshouldfindwaystoreducedamage.

G.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.答案：B

解析：前一句说全球变暖导致更多自然灾害，说明会有严重后果，B选项符合逻辑。Chinaisdevelopingnewtechnologytoimproveenergyefficiency.

A.Itisnotclearwhattheimpactwillbe.

B.Scientistsarealsoworkingonrenewablesources.

C.Thiscanleadtomajorproblems.

D.Theseeventsarebecomingmoredangerous.

E.Peopleareleavingthecities.

F.Weshouldfindwaystoreducedamage.

G.Itisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.答案：G

解析：前一句讲中国技术提高能源效率，后文强调保护环境的重要性，G是合适的结尾。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

33.Thedogisveryfriendly,anditoften___peopletovisitit.

A.invites

B.invitesto

C.inviteswith

D.invitesby答案：A

解析：这里应使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，即“invitesomeonetodosomething”，但句子结构中只出现“invite”，所以选A。I___neverhaveimaginedhowdifficultitistobeavolunteerinthecommunity.

A.have

B.do

C.will

D.would答案：A

解析：此处是现在完成时，强调过去的想象与现在的体验之间的对比。Theprofessorsaidthatthestudents’projectreflectedtheir___ofthetopic.

A.understanding

B.understood

C.understand

D.tounderstand答案：A

解析：表示“理解”的名词形式为“understanding”。Ifhehadstudiedharder,he___thetest.

A.wouldhavepassed

B.wouldpass

C.mightpass

D.shouldpass答案：A

解析：这是虚拟语气的结构，表示对过去的假设，用wouldhave+过去分词。Theoldmanwaspraisedfor___hiswork.

A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.havingdone答案：D

解析：此处需用现在分词完成式表示动作的完成，用havingdone。Sheadvisedmenotto___theofferbecauseitmaynotbethebestone.

A.accept

B.toaccept

C.accepting

D.accepted答案：A

解析：“advisesbnottodosth”是固定搭配，应选动词原形。Iremember___thebookinthelibrary.

A.toborrow

B.tohaveborrowed

C.borrowing

D.havingborrowed答案：C

解析：此处为空间动词remember后接动名词，应用borrowing。Thereportwaswrittenbyagroupofstudentswho___theideaafteralongdiscussion.

A.putforward

B.putforwardto

C.putup

D.putupto答案：A

解析：短语“putforward”表示提出观点或建议。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

41.Thechildiscryingbecausehe___(lose)histoy.

答案：lost

解析：因为是过去发生的事情，所以用过去式。She___(have)ameetingtomorrow,soshecan’tcome.

答案：willhave

解析：根据时间状语“tomorrow”，应用一般将来时。Thebookis___(believe)tobeaguideforthefuture.

答案：believed

解析：bebelievedtobe是固定搭配，被动语态结构。Theywere___(discuss)theproblemwhenthephonerang.

答案：discussing

解析：那一刻正在进行的讨论，应用过去进行时。I___(notsee)suchabeautifulsunsetrecently.

答案：haven’tseen

解析：表示最近没有见过，使用现在完成时。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Thelastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandmotherinavillage.Sheislivinginasmallhouse,whichislocatedinthemountain.Wespentalotoftimetogether,andwetalkedaboutthepast.Ifoundtheconversationwasreallyinteresting,andIfeltthatIhadlearnedmuch.Shemademerememberedmychildhood.答案：

Thelastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandmotherinavillage.Sheislivinginasmallhouse,whichislocatedinthemountain.Wespentalotoftimetogether,andwetalkedaboutthepast.Ifoundtheconversationwasreallyinteresting,andIfeltthatIhadlearnedmuch.Shemademeremembermychildhood.解析：

1.Thelastweekend→Thelastweekend.

2.isliving→lives（时态一致）。

3.locatedinthemountain→locatedinthemountains（复数形式）。

4.mademeremembered→mademeremember（makesbdosth结构）。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Prompt:假设你是李华，最近你参加了一次线上志愿者活动。请根据以下提示，写一篇关于这次活动的经历和感受。

1.活动目的：帮助农村学生提高英语水平

2.活动方式：每周两次，通过视频会议和在线教学

3.活动内容：阅读练习、写作指导、口语训练

4.你的感受：有成就感、帮助他人、丰富自身答案：

Lastweekend,IparticipatedinanonlinevolunteeractivityaimedathelpingruralstudentsimprovetheirEnglishskills.Asavolunteer,Iwasassignedtoprovideweeklytutoringfortwosessions.Th