2026秋外研版（三起）（新教材）小学英语五年级上册（全册）各单元达标测试卷及答案

外研版（三起）（新教材）小学英语五年级上册（全册）各单元达标测试卷及答案目录Unit1What'sonyourplate?Unit2AgreenlifeUnit3HappytogetherUnit4AbettermeUnit5LookintothefutureUnit6Enjoythefestivals全册各单元达标测试卷及答案Unit1What'sonyourplate?一、词汇乐园（共24分）（一）根据中文意思补全单词，每空1分（10分）1.pl__t__（餐盘）2.v__g__t__ble（蔬菜）3.fr____t（水果）4.m____t（肉）5.f__sh（鱼肉）6.r__c__（米饭）7.n____dles（面条）8.c__ndy（糖果）9.ch__c__late（巧克力）10.ch__ps（薯条）（二）词汇分类，将单词序号填在对应横线上（每空2分，共14分）A.riceB.candyC.vegetableD.chocolateE.fruitF.noodlesG.chipsHealthyfood（健康食物）：________________________Unhealthyfood（不健康食物）：________________________二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1.—________onyourplate?—Thereissomefish.A.What'sB.Where'sC.How's2.There________somericeontheplate.A.areB.isC.am3.There________someapplesandbananasinthebox.A.isB.areC.be4.You________eatmorevegetables.Theyarehealthy.A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.can't5.________taketoomuchchocolate.It'snotgoodforus.A.Don'tB.NotC.No6.Vegetablesandfruitaregood________ourbody.A.atB.forC.in7.Ihavesome________and________forlunch.A.rice;fishB.rices;fishsC.rice;fishes8.—What'sonyourplate?—There________somenoodles.A.isB.areC.am9.We________eattoomanycandies.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.must10.Healthyfoodcanmakeus________.A.strongB.fatC.bad三、判断句子正（T）误（F）（每题2分，共10分）1.Therearesomemeatontheplate.()2.Weshouldeatmorehealthyfood.()3.Candyandchocolatearehealthyfood.()4.—What'sonyourplate?—Thereissomefruit.()5.Weshouldn'teattoomanychips.()四、句型运用（每空2分，共16分）1.Thereissomemilkonthetable.（改为一般疑问句）________________somemilkonthetable?2.Therearesomevegetablesontheplate.（对划线部分提问）________________ontheplate?3.Youshouldeatmorefruit.（改为否定句）You________________morefruit.4.too,Don't,chocolate,much,eat(.)（连词成句）________________________________________5.healthy,are,Vegetables,food(.)（连词成句）________________________________________五、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）Healthyfoodisveryimportantforus.Weneedhealthyfoodeveryday.Rice,noodles,vegetablesandfruitarehealthyfood.Theyaregoodforourbodyandmakeusstrong.Weshouldeatthemeveryday.Candy,chocolateandchipsarenothealthyfood.Theyaredelicious,buttheyarebadforourbody.Weshouldn'teattoomuchofthem.Formylunch,Iusuallyhaverice,fishandvegetables.Formydinner,Ihavesomefruit.IeathealthyfoodandIamhealthyandstrong.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.Whichishealthyfood?A.Chocolate.B.Vegetables.C.Chips.2.Healthyfoodcanmakeus________.A.fatB.strongC.bad3.We________eattoomuchunhealthyfood.A.shouldn'tB.shouldC.can4.Thewriterhas________forlunch.A.noodlesandfruitB.rice,fishandvegetablesC.chipsandcandy5.Whichsentenceisright?A.Unhealthyfoodisgoodforus.B.Weshouldeathealthyfoodeveryday.C.Fruitisnothealthyfood.六、书面表达（15分）请根据本单元所学，以“MyHealthyPlate”为题，写一篇不少于5句话的小短文，介绍你的餐盘食物和健康饮食观点。要求语句通顺、无语法错误。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准一、词汇乐园（24分）（一）补全单词（每空1分，共10分）1.plate2.vegetable3.fruit4.meat5.fish6.rice7.noodles8.candy9.chocolate10.chips（二）词汇分类（每空2分，共14分）Healthyfood：ACEFUnhealthyfood：BDG二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A三、判断正误（每题2分，共10分）1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T四、句型运用（每空2分，共16分）1.Isthere2.Whatis3.shouldn'teat4.Don'teattoomuchchocolate.5.Vegetablesarehealthyfood.五、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B六、书面表达（15分）参考范文：#MyHealthyPlateThisismyhealthyplate.Thereissomericeandfishonmyplate.Therearesomefreshvegetablesandfruittoo.Theyarehealthyfoodandgoodformybody.Ishouldeathealthyfoodeveryday.Idon'teattoomuchcandyorchips.Iwanttobestrongandhealthy.评分标准：1.语句通顺、语法正确、不少于5句，12-15分；2.语句基本通顺，少量语法错误，9-11分；3.句子较少，语法错误较多，5-8分；4.只能写出简单单词或短句，1-4分。Unit2Agreenlife一、看汉语写英文短语（每题2分，共10分）1.节约用水____________2.节约能源____________3.重复利用纸张____________4.垃圾分类____________5.步行去上学____________二、单项选择（每题3分，共30分）()1.Mymotheroften______waterathome.

A.saveB.savesC.saving

()2.Ialwaysgotoschool______foot.

A.onB.byC.in

()3.Wecanwriteonbothsidesofthepaperto______paper.

A.reuseB.sortC.save

()4.—What______yourfatherdoforagreenlife?

—Hesavesenergy.

A.doB.doesC.is

()5.Let’s______therubbishtogether.

A.sortsB.sortC.sorting

()6.She______toworkonfooteveryday.

A.goB.goesC.going

()7.—Howaboutyou?

—______

A.I’mfine.B.Isortrubbish.C.Thankyou.

()8.Tomhasagood______.Hewantstosortrubbish.

A.ideaB.ideasC.idea’s

()9.Myparents______paperandsavewater.

A.reusesB.reuseC.reusing

()10.Healwaysturnsoffthelightsto______energy.

A.saveB.savesC.saving三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空2分，共20分）1.Sheoften________(save)waterinherdailylife.2.I________(sort)rubbishafterschooleveryday.3.Myfather________(go)toworkonfoot.4.Wecan________(reuse)theoldpaper.5.Tomandhismum________(have)agreenlifestyle.6.He________(save)energyathome.7.Let’s________(do)moregoodthingsforourearth.8.Yoursister________(reuse)notebookstoo.9.They________(walk)toschooleverymorning.10.It________(be)agoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.四、连词成句（注意大小写和标点符号，每题4分，共20分）1.often,mum,water,saves,my(.)on,father,foot,work,my,to,goes(.)let’s,rubbish,sort,together(.)reuse,we,paper,can(.)good,he,a,has,idea(.)五、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)（每题4分，共20分）Hello,I’mLily.Ihaveagreenlife.Ioftensavewaterathome.Ireusepaperandsortrubbisheveryday.Mymothersavesenergy.Shealwaysturnsoffthelightswhensheleavestheroom.Myfathergoestoworkonfoot.Hedoesn’tdrivehiscar.Onweekends,myfamilysortrubbishtogether.Weallloveourgreenlife.

()1.Lilyoftensaveswaterathome.

()2.Lilycan’treusepaper.

()3.Lily’smothersavesenergy.

()4.Lily’sfathergoestoworkbycar.

()5.Lily’sfamilysortrubbishtogetheronweekends.参考答案一、看汉语写英文短语1.savewater2.saveenergy3.reusepaper4.sortrubbish5.gotoschoolonfoot二、单项选择1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B

6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.saves2.sort3.goes4.reuse5.have6.saves7.do8.reuses9.walk10.is四、连词成句1.Mymumoftensaveswater.2.Myfathergoestoworkonfoot.3.Let’ssortrubbishtogether.4.Wecanreusepaper.5.Hehasagoodidea.五、阅读理解判断正(T)误(F)1.T2.F3.T4.F5.TUnit3Happytogether一、根据汉语意思，补全单词（10分）1.fr______d（朋友）2.h______ppy（开心的）3.unh______ppy（不开心的）4.m______ss（想念）5.j______n（加入）6.d______ff______rent（不同的）7.sh______re（分享）8.h______lp（帮助）9.t______gether（一起）10.b______c______use（因为）二、英汉互译（10分）1.helpeachother__________________2.sharethings__________________3.listentoeachother__________________4.takecareofeachother__________________5.walkaway__________________6.好朋友__________________7.互相__________________8.为……感到开心__________________9.一起玩__________________10.有差异__________________三、单项选择（20分）1.Thisismybestfriend.Weoftenplay______.

A.togetherB.toC.in2.Ifeelunhappy______Ican’tfindmybook.

A.andB.becauseC.but3.Ilikedancing,______mybrotherlikessinging.

A.andB.butC.because4.Tutuisplayingwithotherboys,______Duoduoissad.

A.andB.butC.so5.Goodfriendsoften______things.

A.shareB.shoutC.stand6.Thebirdissmall,______thedogisbig.

A.andB.butC.because7.Let’s______thegame.

A.joinB.joinsC.joining8.Imissyou______wearegoodfriends.

A.andB.butC.because9.Weshouldlisten______eachother.

A.atB.toC.for10.Oldfriends______newfriendsareallnice.

A.andB.butC.because四、用and/but/because填空（15分）1.Ilikeapples______Ilikebananas.2.It’ssunnytoday,______Ifeelveryhot.3.Iwanttogoouttoplay,______Ihavetodomyhomework.4.Heissad______hemisseshisgrandma.5.Thebirdcanfly______thedogcanrun.6.Theyaredifferent,______theyaregoodfriends.7.Iamhappy______Iplaywithmybestfriend.8.Shecansing______dance.9.TomlikesPE,______Amylikesart.10.Wehelpeachother______wearegoodfriends.五、按要求完成句子（15分）1.Ifeelhappy.（改为否定句）

I____________happy.2.Duoduoissad.（对画线部分提问）

____________Duoduofeel?3.Theyaregoodfriends.（改为一般疑问句）

____________goodfriends?4.Wesharetoys.（用can改写句子）

We____________toys.5.Goodfriendshelpeachother.（英译汉）六、阅读理解（15分）阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisSam.Samistallandstrong.Iamshortandthin.Weareverydifferent,butwearehappytogether.

Weoftenhelpeachother.SamhelpsmewithmyPE.IhelpSamwithhisEnglish.Weshareourbooksandtoys.Welistentoeachother.Wearehappytogether.1.Myfriendis______.

A.SamB.TomC.Jim2.Iam______.

A.tallB.shortC.strong3.SamandIare______.

A.sameB.differentC.happy4.Samhelpsmewith______.

A.EnglishB.PEC.music5.Weare______together.

A.sadB.angryC.happy七、书面表达（15分）请写一段话介绍你的好朋友，不少于5句话。

要求：1.写出朋友的名字；2.写出你们的相同或不同之处；3.正确使用and/but/because；4.语句通顺，书写规范。参考答案一、根据汉语意思，补全单词1.friend2.happy3.unhappy4.miss5.join6.different7.share8.help9.together10.because二、英汉互译1.互相帮助2.分享物品3.互相倾听4.互相关心5.走开6.goodfriend(s)7.eachother8.behappyfor...9.playtogether10.havedifferences/bedifferent三、单项选择1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A四、用and/but/because填空1.and2.and3.but4.because5.and6.but7.because8.and9.but10.because五、按要求完成句子1.donotfeel2.Howdoes3.Arethey4.canshare5.好朋友互相帮助。六、阅读理解1.A2.B3.B4.B5.C七、书面表达（参考范文）MybestfriendisLily.Sheistall,butIamshort.Welikereadingbooksandweoftenreadtogether.Shelikesdrawing,butIlikerunning.Wearedifferent,butwearehappytogetherbecausewehelpeachother.Unit4Abetterme一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）()1.A.hard‑workingB.helpfulC.sport

()2.A.carelessB.mistakeC.careful

()3.A.noisyB.quietC.check

()4.A.politeB.lazyC.homework

()5.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.often二、根据句意及提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每题2分，共10分）1.MysisteroftenhelpsMumcleanrooms.Sheish________（乐于助人的）.2.Don’tmakesomanymistakes.Pleasebec________（细心的）.3.Hedoesn’twanttodohomework.Heisl________（懒惰的）.4.Don’tben________（吵闹的）inthelibrary.Pleasekeepquiet.5.Weshouldbep________（有礼貌的）toourteachers.三、单项选择。（每题3分，共30分）()1.You________belateforschool.

A.shouldn’tB.aren’tC.don’t

()2.Iwant________abetterboy.

A.beB.tobeC.am

()3.Youshould________yourhomeworkafteryoufinishit.

A.checkB.checksC.checking

()4.Tomiscareless.Heoften________mistakesinhishomework.

A.makeB.makesC.making

()5.—I’mlazy.Idon’tlikedoingsports.

—You________domoresports.

A.shouldB.areC.do

()6.Please________quietinclass.

A.beingB.beC.is

()7.Ioftenhelpmymum________theroom.

A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaning

()8.—Whatshouldn’twedo?

—We________talktoomuchinclass.

A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.can

()9.SometimesI’mnoisy________theclassroom.

A.inB.atC.to

()10.Ifinishmyhomework________everyday.

A.earlyB.carefulC.polite四、用should/shouldn’t补全句子，每空一词。（每题2分，共12分）1.You________eattoomuchice‑cream.It’snotgoodforyou.2.You________bequietinthereadingroom.3.He________watchTVfortoolong.Heneedstodohomework.4.We________behelpfultoourclassmates.5.You________makemistakesagain.Pleasebecareful.6.I________dosportseveryday.Itmakesmestrong.五、连词成句，注意大小写与标点符号。（每题3分，共12分）1.be,you,careful,should(.)shouldn’t,noisy,you,be(.)want,I,to,better,be,a,me(.)often,he,homework,makes,in,mistakes,his(.)六、阅读理解。（每题3分，共12分）Hello,I’mTom.Iamhelpfulathome.Ioftenhelpmymumcleantheroom.ButIamcareless.Ioftenmakemistakesinmyhomework.Iwanttobeabetterboy.WhatshouldIdo?IshouldbemorecarefulwhenIdomyhomework.Ishouldcheckmyhomeworkafterfinishingit.Ishouldn’tbecarelessallthetime.IbelieveIcanbebetter.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

()1.Tomoftenhelpshismumcleantheroom.

()2.Tomisverycarefulwithhishomework.

()3.Tomwantstobeabetterboy.

()4.Tomshouldcheckhishomeworkafterfinishingit.七、书面表达。（14分）根据本单元所学，以“Abetterme”为题写一小段话。

提示：可以写自己的优点、不足，以及自己应该做和不应该做的事。

参考框架：

I’m________.

Iam________.

ButsometimesIam________.

Iwanttobeabetterme.

Ishould________.

Ishouldn’t________.

要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话，单词拼写基本正确。参考答案一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C二、根据句意及提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每题2分，共10分）1.helpful2.careful3.lazy4.noisy5.polite三、单项选择。（每题3分，共30分）1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A

6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A四、用should/shouldn’t补全句子，每空一词。（每题2分，共12分）1.shouldn’t2.should3.shouldn’t4.should5.shouldn’t6.should五、连词成句，注意大小写与标点符号。（每题3分，共12分）1.Youshouldbecareful.2.Youshouldn’tbenoisy.3.Iwanttobeabetterme.4.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.六、阅读理解。（每题3分，共12分）1.T2.F3.T4.T七、书面表达。（14分）参考范文Abetterme

I’mLily.

Iamhelpful.Ioftenhelpmyclassmates.

ButsometimesIamnoisyinclass.

Iwanttobeabetterme.

Ishouldkeepquietinclass.

Ishouldn’ttalktoomuch.评分标准13‑14分：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法、拼写基本无误，完整写出优点、缺点、改进计划。

10‑12分：句子完整，少量拼写或语法小错误，要点齐全。

7‑9分：能够运用目标句型，部分要点缺失，少量语法错误。

1‑6分：只能写出个别单词、简单句子，要点缺失较多。

0分：未作答或完全无关。Unit5Lookintothefuture一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）()1.A.futureB.spaceC.cat

()2.A.petB.robotC.take

()3.A.glassB.seaC.fly

()4.A.hundredB.pillC.cook

()5.A.pieB.tieC.house二、根据句意及图片提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空2分，共10分）1.Iwilltravelto________(太空)oneday.2.Wewilllivein________(玻璃)housesunderthesea.3.Thissmall________(宠物)robotcantakecareofdogs.4.Peoplewillbuildnewcitiesinthe________(未来).5.Thereareone________(百)fisharoundtheglassballs.三、单项选择。（每题3分，共30分）()1.It________helppeopledolotsofhousework.

A.willB.isC.are

()2.—Willtherobotdomyhomework?

—No,it________.

A.willB.won’tC.isn’t

()3.What________therobotdoforus?

A.willB.areC.do

()4.There________specialfarmsundertheseainthefuture.

A.isB.willbeC.are

()5.Willit________careofmylittlepet?

A.takesB.takeC.taking

()6.Iam________arobotformymumnow.

A.makeB.makingC.willmake

()7.People________worryaboutfoodonthemoon.

A.won’tB.aren’tC.isn’t

()8.WewillcelebrateMid-AutumnFestival________themoon.

A.inB.onC.under

()9.Theword“pie”hastheletters“ie”.Itreads________.

A./aɪ/B./ɪ/C./e/

()10.Robotscandochores,________theycan’tstudyforus.

A.andB.butC.or四、选词填空，每词只用一次。（每空2分，共12分）takecareof,lookinto,keepaneyeon,dochores,won’t,will1.Myrobotcan________everyday.Itcleansrooms.2.We________thefutureandimaginenicecities.3.Themachinecan________smallanimalsallday.4.I________domyhomeworkbyrobot.Imustfinishitmyself.5.It________helpmefeedmypetdog.6.Mumwill________mycatwhenIgotoschool.五、给问句选择正确的答句。（每题3分，共12分）()1.Whatwilltherobotdo?

()2.Willitplaygameswithyou?

()3.Wherewilltheglasscitybe?

()4.Willtherebebigplantsonthemoon?

A.Yes,itwill.

B.Itwilltakecareofpets.

C.Itwillbeunderthesea.

D.Yes,therewill.六、按要求完成句子。（每空2分，共16分）1.Therobotwilltakecareofpets.（改为一般疑问句）

________therobot________careofpets?2.Willitdoourhomework?（作否定回答）

No,________________.3.Therewillbespecialfarmsunderthesea.（改为否定句）

There________________specialfarmsunderthesea.4.Iwillliveinglassballs.（对划线部分提问）

________________youlive?七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分）Inthefuture,therewillbetwokindsofgreatcities.Oneisunderthesea,andtheotherisonthemoon.

Peoplewillliveinglassballsunderthesea.Lotsofseaanimalswillswimaroundtheirhouses.Therewillbespecialglassboxestotakepeopletotheland.

Onthemoon,plantswillgrowverybig.Peoplewillbuildhousesunderthesebigplants.TheywillwearflyingshoesandcelebrateMid-AutumnFestivalthere.

Robotswillhelppeopledohousework,buttheywon’thelpstudentsdohomework.

()1.Inthefuture,weonlyhavecitiesunderthesea.

()2.Peoplewillliveinglassballsunderthesea.

()3.Therewillbenoseaanimalsaroundglasshouses.

()4.Plantsonthemoonwillbeverybig.

()5.Robotscanhelpusfinishourhomework.参考答案及评分标准一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）1.C2.C3.C4.C5.C二、根据句意及图片提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空2分，共10分）1.space2.glass3.pet4.future5.hundred三、单项选择。（每题3分，共30分）1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B2.B7.A8.B9.A10.B四、选词填空，每词只用一次。（每空2分，共12分）1.dochores2.lookinto3.keepaneyeon4.won’t5.will6.takecareof五、给问句选择正确的答句。（每题3分，共12分）1.B2.A3.C4.D六、按要求完成句子。（每空2分，共16分）1.Will;take2.itwon’t3.won’tbe4.Wherewill七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共10分）1.F2.T3.F4.T5.FUnit6Enjoythefestivals一、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分）()1.A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.DragonBoatFestivalC.Christmas

()2.A.mooncakeB.turkeyC.bread

()3.A.alwaysB.oftenC.festival

()4.A.HalloweenB.ThanksgivingC.race

()5.A.wearB.eatC.family二、根据汉语提示写单词或短语，补全句子（每空2分，共20分）1.Weeat__________（月饼）atMid-AutumnFestival.2.Wehavedragonboat__________（比赛）onDragonBoatFestival.3.Childrensay“trickortreat”at__________（万圣节）.4.Peopleeat__________（火鸡）onThanksgivingDay.5.We__________（穿）scaryclothesatHalloween.6.My__________（最喜欢的）festivalistheSpringFestival.7.I__________（经常）watchthebigroundmoonwithmyparents.8.We__________（总是）haveabigpartyforHalloween.9.I__________（有时）gototheparkonweekends.10.Thanksgivingisa__________（西方的）festival.三、单项选择（每题3分，共30分）()1.Whatdoyoudo______theMid-AutumnFestival?

A.inB.atC.on()2.Myfavouritefestival______DragonBoatFestival.

A.isB.areC.am()3.Weoften______dragonboatraces.

A.haveB.hasC.having()4.—What’syourfavouritefestival?

—______

A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Halloween.C.Ioftenplayfootball.()5.Wewearscaryclothes______Halloween.

A.atB.inC.for()6.I______eatmooncakes.It’smyfavouritefood.

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.never()7.Peoplesay“thankyou”______theirfriendsonThanksgiving.

A.toB.forC.with()8.That______fun.

A.soundB.soundsC.sounding()9.—Doyoulovefestivals?

—______

A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,Idon’tlove.()10.Thanksgivingis______theUS.

A.onB.inC.at四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每空2分，共16分）1.Ioften__________(eat)mooncakesatMid-AutumnFestiva