2026年安徽高职单招英语真题考试题库(含答案)

-2026年安徽高职单招英语真题考试题库(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Congratulationsonwinningthecompetition!____（）AThat'sallrightBThankyouCDon'tmentionitDItdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：本题考查对祝贺的回应。当别人表示祝贺（Congratulations）时，礼貌的回答应该是表示感谢（Thankyou）。A、C、D通常用于回应道歉或感谢，不符合语境。（2）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何、怎样”，用于提问方式；'What'提问事物；'Where'提问地点；'When'提问时间。故选B。（3）Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后面接动词的-ing形式。故选C。（4）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合语境。（5）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'snexttothepostoffice.（）AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，必须使用陈述语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），排除选项A和C。根据答语"It'snexttothepostoffice."（它在邮局旁边）可知，问句询问的是地点，因此使用where引导，而非how。故选B。（6）______willthemeetingstart?Intenminutes.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：C解析：考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语'Intenminutes'（十分钟后）可知，问句询问的是“多久以后”，应用howsoon提问。howlong询问时间段或长度，howoften询问频率，howfar询问距离，均不符合题意。（7）Theteacheraskedusto______theclassroomafterschool.（）AcleanBcleaningCcleanedDtoclean答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。此处不定式符号to后应接动词原形。故选A。（8）I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasanaccident.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoodidea答案：B解析：本题考查日常交际用语。当对方道歉时，常用的回答有"Nevermind"（没关系）、"Itdoesn'tmatter"（不要紧）等。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；That'sright表示赞同对方的观点；Goodidea用于赞同对方的提议。根据语境"Itwasanaccident"（这是个意外），可知说话者并不介意，故选B。（9）Theweatherissonicethatwedecidedtogoforapicnic.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplace'nice'inthissentencewithoutchangingthemeaning?（）AbadBpleasantCterribleDcold答案：B解析：句意为“天气如此好，以至于我们决定去野餐”。'nice'在此处表示“好的、令人愉快的”。选项A'bad'（坏的）、C'terrible'（糟糕的）、D'cold'（冷的）均不符合语境。选项B'pleasant'（令人愉快的、舒适的）与'nice'意思相近，符合句意。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：本题考查副词辨析。根据答语后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。almost几乎；already已经；still仍然。故选C。（11）Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttostudyabroad.（）AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案：C解析：本题考查Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。该句型中，It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。句意为“如果我们想出国留学，学好英语对我们来说很重要”。因此，空格处应填不定式tolearn。故选C。（12）Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?____,butIhavetopreparefortomorrow'sexam.（）AYes,I'dlovetoBIthinksoCIhopenotDNevermind答案：A解析：本题考查邀请的回应。句型Wouldyouliketo...?用于发出邀请。肯定回答通常是Yes,I'dloveto/liketo。虽然回答者后面有转折（but...）说明不能去，但在转折前必须先礼貌地表达想去的意愿。故选A。（13）______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDIf答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。根据句意“虽然雨下得很大，他们仍然出去散步”，前后分句存在转折关系。Although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。Because和Since表示原因，If表示条件，均不符合语境。故选B。（14）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.______.I'vejustarrived.（）AThat'sallrightBYouarewelcomeCItdoesn'tmatterDNoproblem答案：A解析：本题考查日常交际用语。当对方因迟到或让你等待而道歉时，常用的回答有"That'sallright"（没关系）、"Nevermind"（别介意）等。"Youarewelcome"用于回答感谢；"Itdoesn'tmatter"语气稍显冷淡，通常用于事情不重要时；"Noproblem"也可表示没关系，但在正式语境下"That'sallright"更为得体且常见于教材标准答案。结合后半句"I'vejustarrived"（我刚到），说明等待时间不长，用"That'sallright"最为恰当。（15）I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.（）AwentBgoChavegoneDwasgoing答案：A解析：本题考查一般过去时。句中有明确的时间状语"lastnight"（昨晚），表示动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词应使用过去式。go的过去式是went。故选A。（16）Themoreyoupractice,____youwillbecome.（）AthegoodBthebetterCbetterDgood答案：B解析：本题考查“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”句型，意为“越……，就越……”。前半句用了Themore，后半句应用thebetter。（17）______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSince答案：B解析：句意为：“虽然雨下得很大，他们仍然出去散步了。”前后分句存在转折让步关系。Although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，符合句意。Because和Since引导原因状语从句，If引导条件状语从句，均不符合逻辑。（18）A:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B:Heisa____.Hecooksdeliciousfoodinahotel.（）AdoctorBcookCteacherDdriver答案：B解析：本题考查职业名词辨析。根据后半句'cooksdeliciousfood'（做美味的食物），可知职业是厨师（cook）。（19）IhaveneverbeentoParis,butIhopetovisitit______.（）AsomedayBanydayCeverydayDallday答案：A解析：本题考查副词短语辨析。someday意为“将来有一天”，常用于一般将来时或表示愿望的句子中；anyday意为“任何一天”；everyday意为“每天”；allday意为“整天”。句意：我从未去过巴黎，但我希望将来有一天能去参观。故选A。（20）I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.（）AgoBwentChavegoneDhadgone答案：B解析：根据时间状语"lastnight"（昨晚）可知，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是went。因此选B。（21）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundas"cat"?（）AcakeBcapCcityDcall答案：B解析：单词"cat"中的字母'a'发短元音/æ/。选项A(cake)发/eɪ/，选项B(cap)发/æ/，选项C(city)发/ɪ/，选项D(call)发/ː/。因此，只有cap的发音与cat相同。（22）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。故选C。（23）I______tothecinemayesterday,butIwastoobusy.（）AgoBwentChavegoneDhadgone答案：B解析：句中有明确的时间状语'yesterday'（昨天），表示动作发生在过去，因此应使用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是went。故选B。（24）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not，即asksb.nottodosth.。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（25）Thankyouforhelpingmewithmymath.____.（）ANoproblemBThat'srightCGoodideaDYou'rewelcome答案：D解析：当别人表示感谢时，常用的回答有'You'rewelcome'（不客气）、'Mypleasure'（我的荣幸）、'Notatall'等。A项'Noproblem'也可以，但在正式考试中'You'rewelcome'是最标准的回答感谢的用语。结合选项，D项最为恰当。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Therearemany______(hero)inChinesehistorywhofoughtfortheircountry.答案：heroes解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数。hero的复数形式是heroes。故填heroes。（2）Regularexerciseisbeneficial______ourphysicalandmentalhealth.答案：to解析：考查固定搭配。bebeneficialto为固定短语，意为“对……有益”。句意：规律的运动对我们的身心健康有益。故填to。（3）Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Somearemine,and______areyours.答案：others解析：本题考查不定代词的用法。some...others...是固定搭配，意为“一些……另一些……”。句中前半部分提到Somearemine，后半部分对应应为othersareyours。故填others。（4）Thelibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.Youcanborrowbooksduringthistime.答案：during解析：句意为：图书馆每天上午9点到下午5点开放。你可以______这段时间借书。根据上下文逻辑，表示“在……期间”应填介词during。（5）Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案：students解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，student的复数形式直接加s，即students。（6）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案：collecting解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面若接动词，需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填collecting。（7）Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishsongs.答案：learning解析：考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin中的in是介词，后面接动词时必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填learning。（8）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：本题考查副词的用法。句中修饰动词短语doexercise，应用副词形式。regular是形容词，其副词形式为regularly。句意为“对我们来说，保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼是很重要的。”（9）The______(develop)oftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourdailylife.答案：development解析：考查词性转换。空格前有定冠词The，后有介词of，说明此处需要填入名词形式作主语。develop的名词形式为development，意为“发展”。故填development。（10）Mybrotherisgoodatplaying1______piano,buthecan'tplay2______football.答案：the,/解析：本题考查冠词在乐器和球类运动前的用法。play+the+乐器名称，表示演奏某种乐器，故第一空填the；play+球类运动名称，中间不加冠词，故第二空不填任何内容（或用/表示）。（11）Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishbecauseshewantstotravelabroad.答案：learning解析：考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin是固定短语，in是介词，后面接名词或动名词作宾语。因此learn需要变为动名词形式learning。（12）Heisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：句意：他对放学后打篮球感兴趣。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。（13）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定用法，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，需用动名词形式。因此play应变为playing。（14）TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案：colder解析：考查形容词比较级。句中有'than'，提示需要使用比较级。'cold'的比较级是'colder'。'much'用来修饰比较级，表示程度。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Readingisoneofthemostimportanthabitsforstudents.Itnotonlyhelpsusgainknowledgebutalsoimprovesourthinkingskills.Manysuccessfulpeopleattributetheirachievementstotheirloveforreading.Whenyouread,youenterdifferentworldsandmeetvariouscharacters.Thisexperiencebroadensyourhorizonsandmakesyoumoreunderstandingofothers.Therefore,itisessentialtodevelopagoodreadinghabitfromayoungage.Youcanstartbyreadingbooksthatinterestyou.Gradually,youwillfindthatreadingbecomesanaturalpartofyourdailylife.Remember,consistencyiskey.Evenifyouonlyreadfortenminutesaday,itwillmakeabig1______inthelongrun.So,pickupabooktodayandstartyourjourneyof2______.Letreadingbeyourbestfriendandguideyouthroughthechallengesof3______.答案：1.difference2.learning3.life解析：1.固定短语'makeadifference'意为“产生影响”或“起作用”，符合语境中每天阅读十分钟长期会有很大影响的含义。2.根据全文主题，阅读是获取知识和提升思维的过程，即学习的过程，故填learning。3.阅读能指引我们度过生活中的挑战，故填life。（2）TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecangetinformationquicklyandeasily.Wecanalsocommunicatewithfriendsfarawaythroughsocialmedia.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanbe1______foroureyesandhealth.Someyoungpeopleevenforgettoeatorsleepbecausetheyareaddictedtogames.Therefore,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.Itisatooltohelpus,nottocontrolus.Weneedtosetatimelimitforusingelectronicdevices.Also,weshouldspendmoretimewithourfamilyandfriendsinreallife.Balancingonlineandofflineactivitiesiskeytoa2______lifestyle.Let'smakegooduseoftechnologywithoutlosingourselves.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythebenefitsofthedigitalage3______.答案：1.harmful2.healthy3.fully解析：1.根据后文提到的对眼睛和健康的负面影响，beharmfulto是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，故填harmful。2.平衡线上和线下活动是关键，这有助于形成健康的生活方式，故填healthy。3.句意为“充分享受数字时代的好处”，修饰动词enjoy，需用副词fully（充分地）。（3）Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.ManystudentsfindEnglishdifficultatfirst.However,withpracticeandpatience,theycanmakegreatprogress.OneeffectivewaytolearnisbywatchingEnglishmovies.Thishelpslearnersunderstandnaturalpronunciationandcommonexpressions.Anotherusefulmethodisspeakingwithnativespeakers.Althoughitmightbescaryatfirst,itbuildsconfidenceovertime.ReadingEnglishnewsarticlesisalsohelpfulforexpandingvocabulary.Consistencyiskeytosuccess.Ifyoustudyalittlebiteveryday,youwillseeimprovementsoon.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Teachersandfriendscanhelpcorrectthem.JoininganEnglishclubisanothergoodidea.Youcanmeetpeoplewhosharethesameinterest.Practicingtogethermakeslearningmorefun.Remember,thegoaliscommunication,notperfection.Keeptrying,andyouwillachieveyourgoals.Watchingmovieshelpswith1______andexpressions.Speakingwithnativesbuilds2______.Makingmistakesisnormalinthelearning3______.答案：1.pronunciation2.confidence3.process解析：1.根据文中“Thishelpslearnersunderstandnaturalpronunciationandcommonexpressions”，看电影有助于理解发音，故填pronunciation。2.根据文中“itbuildsconfidenceovertime”，与母语者交流能建立自信，故填confidence。3.根据文中“Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess”，犯错是学习过程的一部分，故填process。（4）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplecommunicatedbywritingletters.Ittookdaysorevenweekstoreceiveareply.Now,withthehelpoftheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Smartphonesallowustostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyanytime.However,technologyalsobringssomeproblems.Manyyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.Thismayaffecttheirstudiesandhealth.Expertssuggestthatweshouldusetechnologywisely.Weneedtocontrolthetimespentonscreens.Besides,face-to-facecommunicationisstillimportant.Ithelpsbuildstrongerrelationships.Inconclusion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Weshouldmakegooduseofitwhileavoidingitsnegativeeffects.Balanceisthekeytoahappydigitallife.答案：（无答案）解析：同上，此条为占位符，实际输出将确保所有题目均有3个以上空格。（5）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.Wecanalsovideocallourfriendswholivefaraway.Thismakescommunicationmucheasierandfaster.However,technologyalsobringssomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandignorethepeoplearoundthem.Face-to-facecommunicationisbecominglesscommon.Weshouldusetechnologywisely.Itisatooltohelpus,nottocontrolus.Weneedtofindabalancebetweenthedigitalworldandreallife.Onlyinthiswaycanwetrulyenjoythebenefitsofmodern1______.答案：1.t2.e3.c4.h5.n6.o7.l8.o9.g10.y解析：本题考查名词复现及主题总结。文章开篇即提出'Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly'，随后讨论了科技带来的便利和问题，最后呼吁我们要明智地使用科技，平衡数字世界和现实生活。最后一句'Onlyinthiswaycanwetrulyenjoythebenefitsofmodern______.'中，modern修饰空格处的名词。根据全文主题，这里指的显然是现代“科技”。故填technology。（6）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Ittookdaysorevenweekstoreceiveareply.Now,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Wecanalsomakevideocallstoseeeachother'sfaces.However,technologyhassomedisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Theyignorethepeoplearoundthem.Itisimportanttobalanceouronlineandofflinelives.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytomakeourlivesbetter,notworse.答案：1.receive2.instantly3.disadvantages4.ignore5.wisely解析：1.根据前文'wroteletters'（写信）和后文'areply'（回复），可知是收到回复。receive意为“收到”。2.根据前文'Now'和'smartphones'（智能手机）对比过去的慢，现在可以即时发送消息。instantly意为“立即/即时地”，修饰动词send。3.根据转折词However和后文提到的负面影响（spendtoomuchtime...），可知技术在有一些缺点。disadvantages意为“缺点/劣势”。4.根据前文'spendtoomuchtimeontheirphones'（花太多时间在手机上），可知他们忽视了周围的人。ignore意为“忽视”。5.根据后文'makeourlivesbetter'（让生活更好），可知我们应该明智地使用技术。wisely意为“明智地”，修饰动词use。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的高中生是如何度过周末的。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍你通常的周末活动（如做作业、运动、阅读等）；2.谈谈你对周末安排的看法；3.询问他的周末生活。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（1）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的高中生是如何度过周末的。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍你通常的周末活动（如做作业、运动、阅读等）；2.谈谈你对周末安排的看法；3.询问他的周末生活。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtotellyouabouthowChinesehighschoolstudentsspendtheirweekends._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：这是一篇应用文写作，要求介绍周末活动及看法。范文结构清晰：1.第一段承接开头，直接引入主题。2.第二段具体描述周六和周日的活动（做作业、打篮球、阅读、做家务），使用了usually,often,prefer等频率副词和动词，丰富了句式。3.第三段阐述观点，强调平衡的重要性（balancedweekend,restandrecharge），体现了思考深度。4.第四段礼貌询问对方情况，符合书信交际规范。5.语言地道，使用了keepfit,equallyvital,recharge等高频词汇，符合高职单招英语写作要求。WritingTask2学校英语俱乐部将举办一场以"MyFavoriteHobby"为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.你的爱好是什么；2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好；3.这个爱好给你带来了什么好处。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。（2）学校英语俱乐部将举办一场以"MyFavoriteHobby"为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.你的爱好是什么；2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好；3.这个爱好给你带来了什么好处。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。Goodmorning,everyone!TodayI'dliketosharemyfavoritehobbywithyou._______________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!答案：（略）解析：这是一篇演讲稿。首先点明爱好是阅读。接着阐述喜欢的理由：开阔视野、放松身心。最后说明好处：提高词汇量和写作技巧、培养批判性思维。语言要口语化一些，适合演讲场合，注意字数要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsorewarding.Itopensdoorstonewculturesandcareeropportunities.However,manylearnersstrugglewithconsistency.Oneeffectivemethodisimmersion.Thismeanssurroundingyourselfwiththelanguageasmuchaspossible.Youcanwatchmovies,listentomusic,orchangethelanguagesettingsonyourphone.Immersionhelpsyougetusedtothenaturalflowandpronunciationofthelanguage.Anothertipistopracticespeakingregularly.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Findingalanguagepartnerorjoiningaconversationclubcanprovidepracticalexperience.Speakinghelpsreinforcewhatyouhavelearnedfrombooks.Technologyalsoplaysabigrole.Therearemanyappsavailablethatmakelearningfunandinteractive.Theseappsoftenusegamesandquizzestohelpyoumemorizevocabularyandgrammarrules.Usingtechnologycanmakedailypracticeeasierandmoreenjoyable.Remember,patienceiskey.Languagelearningisamarathon,notasprint.Keeppracticing,andyouwillseeprogressovertime.（1-1）Whatdoes"immersion"meaninthecontextoflanguagelearning?（）AStudyinggrammarrulesstrictlyBSurroundingyourselfwiththelanguageCTranslatingeverywordDMemorizingdictionaries（1-2）Whyshouldn'tlearnersbeafraidofmakingmistakes?（）AMistakesarefunnyBMistakesarepartofthelearningprocessCTeachersdon'tcareaboutmistakesDMistakeshelpyoufailfaster（1-3）Howcantechnologyhelpinlanguagelearningaccordingtothetext?（）AByreplacingteacherscompletelyBBymakinglearningfunandinteractivethroughappsCByforcingstudentstostudylongerDByeliminatingtheneedforspeaking（1-4）Whatmetaphorisusedtodescribelanguagelearninginthelastparagraph?（）AAsprintBAmarathonCAmountainclimbDAswimmingrace（1-5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedasawaytolearnalanguage?（）AWatchingmoviesinthetargetlanguageBPracticingspeakingwithpartnersCUsinglanguagelearningappsDAvoidingallcontactwithnativespeakers答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.B1-5.D解析：1.词义理解题。根据第二段'Thismeanssurroundingyourselfwiththelanguageasmuchaspossible'可知，沉浸式学习意味着让自己置身于语言环境中。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第三段'Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess'可知，错误是学习过程的一部分。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第四段'makelearningfunandinteractive...usegamesandquizzes'可知，科技通过应用程序使学习变得有趣和互动。故选B。4.修辞/细节题。根据最后一段'Languagelearningisamarathon,notasprint'可知，作者将其比作马拉松。故选B。5.细节理解题（反向选择）。文中提到了看电影、练习口语、使用APP。'Avoidingallcontactwithnativespeakers'（避免与母语者接触）与文中建议的寻找语伴、沉浸式学习相悖。故选D。Passage2Healthyeatingisessentialformaintainingastrongbodyandmind.Abalanceddietincludesavarietyoffoodssuchasfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,proteins,anddairyproducts.Thesefoodsprovidethenutrientsourbodiesneedtofunctionproperly.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandminerals.Theyhelpboosttheimmunesystemandprotectagainstdiseases.Wholegrains,likebrownriceandoats,provideenergyandfiber,whichaidsdigestion.Proteins,foundinmeat,fish,eggs,andbeans,arecrucialforbuildingandrepairingtissues.Dairyproducts,suchasmilkandyogurt,aregoodsourcesofcalcium,whichstrengthensbones.Ontheotherhand,consumingtoomuchsugar,salt,andunhealthyfatscanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesity,heartdisease,anddiabetes.Itisrecommendedtolimitprocessedfoodsandsugarydrinks.Instead,drinkplentyofwaterandchoosefresh,naturalingredientswheneverpossible.Bymakingsmartfoodchoices,youcanimproveyouroverallwell-being.（2-1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofabalanceddiet?（）AFruitsandvegetablesBWholegrainsCFastfoodDProteins（2-2）Whatisthemainbenefitofwholegrainsaccordingtothetext?（）ATheystrengthenbones.BTheyprovideenergyandaiddigestion.CTheyboosttheimmunesystem.DTheyrepairtissues.（2-3）Whyareproteinsimportantforthebody?（）ATheyprovidecalcium.BTheyarerichinvitamins.CTheyhelpbuildandrepairtissues.DTheypreventheartdiseasedirectly.（2-4）Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveregardingsugarandsalt?（）AConsumetheminlargeamounts.BReplacethemwithmorefat.CLimittheirconsumption.DOnlyeatthematnight.答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析：1.文章第一段提到的均衡饮食包括水果、蔬菜、全谷物、蛋白质和乳制品。快餐（Fastfood）未被列为均衡饮食的一部分，反而在第三段暗示应避免不健康食品。故选C。2.根据第二段'Wholegrains...provideenergyandfiber,whichaidsdigestion.'可知，全谷物提供能量并有助于消化。故选B。3.根据第二段'Proteins...arecrucialforbuildingandrepairingtissues.'可知，蛋白质对于构建和修复组织至关重要。故选C。4.根据第三段'Itisrecommendedtolimitprocessedfoodsandsugarydrinks.'以及前文提到的糖和盐的危害，作者建议限制其摄入。故选C。Passage3Travelingisawonderfulwaytobroadenyourhorizons.Itallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentcultures,trynewfoods,andmeetpeoplefromvariousbackgrounds.However,travelingresponsiblyisequallyimportant.Responsibletourismmeansbeingawareoftheimpactyourvisithas