2026年小升初英语分班考试模拟试题及答案

2026年小升初英语分班考试模拟试题及答案一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.There______somemilkandtwoeggsinthefridgeyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案C解析本题考查therebe句型的就近原则及一般过去时。句中出现yesterday，需用过去时；somemilk为不可数名词，故用was。2.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案B解析根据答语Abouttenminutes'walk可知，询问的是距离，故用Howfar。3.Mysisteris______thananyotherstudentinherclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案B解析比较级+thananyother+单数名词=最高级含义。句意为"我妹妹比她班上任何其他学生都高"。4.Pleaseremember______thewindowswhenyouleavetheroom.A.closeB.tocloseC.closingD.closed答案B解析remembertodosth.表示"记得去做某事"（尚未做）；rememberdoingsth.表示"记得做过某事"。此处提醒离开时关窗，动作未发生，故用不定式。5.Look!Thechildren______kitesinthepark.A.flyB.flewC.areflyingD.willfly答案C解析Look!是现在进行时的标志词，表示动作正在进行。6.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beLiMing's.Hisnameisonit.A.can'tB.mustC.needD.may答案B解析根据Hisnameisonit可知，这是一本有名字的词典，推测"一定是"李明的，用must表示肯定推测。7.Weshouldstop______plasticbagswhenshopping.A.touseB.usingC.useD.used答案B解析stopdoingsth.表示"停止做某事"；stoptodosth.表示"停下来去做另一件事"。此处意为"停止使用塑料袋"，故用using。8.Themovieisso____thatallofusare____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案A解析interesting修饰物，意为"有趣的"；interested修饰人，构成beinterestedin，意为"对……感兴趣"。9.Ihave____usefulbook.____bookisonmydesk.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.a;AD.an;A答案A解析useful以辅音音素/j/开头，用冠词a；第二次提到同一本书用定冠词the。10.NeitherTomnorhisparents______beentoBeijingbefore.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案B解析neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循"就近原则"。hisparents为复数，且havebeento为固定搭配，故用have。11.—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—______.I'mfull.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.That'sallright答案B解析根据I'mfull（我吃饱了）可知，应礼貌拒绝，故选No,thanks。12.Thestudents______abiologylessonwhentheteachercamein.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.werehaving答案D解析when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。13.Myfatheroften______newspapersafterdinner.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.hasread答案A解析often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Myfather为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用reads。14.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany答案C解析根据答语Twiceamonth可知，询问的是频率，用Howoften。15.TheGreatWallisoneof______intheworld.A.famousplacesB.themostfamousplacesC.morefamousplacesD.mostfamousplaces答案B解析"oneof+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"是固定结构，意为"最……之一"，最高级前须加定冠词the。二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Herearesome16foryou.First,youshouldeat17food,likevegetables,fruitandmilk.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood,18it'sbadforyourhealth.Second,youshould19someexerciseeveryday,suchasrunning,swimmingorplayingballgames.Third,youshouldhaveenough20.Youneedabouteighttoninehours'sleepeverynight.Fourth,youshould21happyeveryday.Whenyouarehappy,yourbodywillbe22.Atlast,don't23toolateatnight.It'sbadforyourhealth.Ifyoufollowthese24,I'msureyouwillbeingood25.16.A.foodB.adviceC.exerciseD.ways答案B解析下文介绍了保持健康的建议，advice为不可数名词，符合语境。17.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.deliciousD.expensive答案A解析根据likevegetables,fruitandmilk可知，应吃健康的食物，故选healthy。18.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or答案A解析前后为因果关系，句意为"不要吃太多垃圾食品，因为它对健康有害"，故用because。19.A.makeB.takeC.doD.have答案C解析doexercise为固定搭配，意为"做运动"。20.A.foodB.waterC.sleepD.time答案C解析根据下文Youneedabouteighttoninehours'sleepeverynight可知，此处指足够的睡眠。21.A.feelB.lookC.soundD.taste答案A解析feelhappy意为"感到开心"，符合语境。22.A.healthyB.weakC.tiredD.sad答案A解析心情好身体会更健康，故选healthy。23.A.getupB.stayupC.wakeupD.standup答案B解析stayuplate意为"熬夜"，结合语境，熬夜对健康有害。24.A.plansB.ideasC.suggestionsD.rules答案C解析followthesesuggestions意为"遵循这些建议"，与前文advice呼应。25.A.healthB.moodC.habitD.body答案A解析beingoodhealth为固定搭配，意为"身体健康"。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）ALonglongago,therewasapoorfarmercalledJohn.Hehadamagicgoose.Itcouldlayagoldeneggeveryday.Johnwasveryhappy.Hesoldthegoldeneggsandbecamerich.Buthewasnotsatisfied.Hethought,"IfIgetallthegoldeneggsatonce,Iwillbericher."Sohekilledthegooseandopeneditsstomach.Buttherewasnothinginside.Fromthenon,hecouldn'tgetanygoldeneggs.Hebecamepooragain.26.Johnwasa______.A.richfarmerB.poorfarmerC.richworkerD.poorworker答案B解析根据文中"therewasapoorfarmercalledJohn"可知答案。27.Thegoosecouldlay______.A.aneggeverydayB.agoldeneggeverydayC.twoeggseverydayD.asilvereggeveryday答案B解析根据文中"Itcouldlayagoldeneggeveryday"可知答案。28.Johnbecamerichby______.A.cookingthegooseB.sellingthegooseC.sellingthegoldeneggsD.openingthegoose'sstomach答案C解析根据文中"Hesoldthegoldeneggsandbecamerich"可知答案。29.Johnkilledthegoosebecause______.A.hewantedtoeatitB.hewasangrywithitC.hewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsatonceD.thegoosewasill答案C解析根据文中"IfIgetallthegoldeneggsatonce,Iwillbericher.Sohekilledthegoose"可知答案。30.Atlast,John______.A.becamericherthanbeforeB.gotmanygoldeneggsC.becamepooragainD.wasveryhappy答案C解析根据文中最后一句"Hebecamepooragain"可知答案。BThesummerholidayiscoming.Hereisasurveyofwhatsomestudentsaregoingtododuringtheholiday.|Name|Planforthesummerholiday||---|---||LiHua|Takepartinaswimmingtrainingclassandgoswimmingeveryday||WangFang|Visithergrandparentsinthecountrysideandhelpthemdofarmwork||ZhangMing|GotoBeijingwithhisparentsandvisitthePalaceMuseum||LiuYing|Stayathome,readsomeinterestingbooksandfinishherhomeworkfirst|31.LiHuaisgoingto______duringthesummerholiday.A.visitthePalaceMuseumB.takeaswimmingtrainingclassC.readsomebooksD.dofarmwork答案B解析根据表格中LiHua一栏可知答案。32.WangFangwillspendherholidayin______.A.BeijingB.thecityC.thecountrysideD.aforeigncountry答案C解析根据表格中"Visithergrandparentsinthecountryside"可知答案。33.______isgoingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.A.LiHuaB.WangFangC.ZhangMingD.LiuYing答案C解析根据表格中"GotoBeijingwithhisparentsandvisitthePalaceMuseum"可知答案。34.LiuYingwill______first.A.goswimmingB.finishherhomeworkC.dofarmworkD.visitherfriends答案B解析根据表格中"finishherhomeworkfirst"可知答案。35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiHuawillgotoBeijing.B.WangFangwillhelphergrandparentsdohousework.C.ZhangMingwillgotoBeijingwithhisfriends.D.LiuYingwillreadsomebooksathome.答案D解析A项错误，去北京的是ZhangMing；B项错误，WangFang是帮助干农活（farmwork），不是家务（housework）；C项错误，ZhangMing是和父母去，不是朋友；D项正确，LiuYing在家读书。CNowadays,moreandmorepeoplelikeshoppingonline.TheycanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet,suchasclothes,books,foodandevencomputers.Shoppingonlinehassomeadvantages.First,itisveryconvenient.Peopledon'tneedtogoout.Theycanshopathomeatanytime.Second,thethingsontheInternetareusuallycheaperthanthoseintheshops.Third,therearemanykindsofgoods,sopeoplehavemorechoices.Butshoppingonlinealsohassomedisadvantages.Peoplecan'tseetherealthings.SometimesthethingstheygetarenotthesameasthepicturesontheInternet.What'smore,payingontheInternetisnotalwayssafe.36.Peoplecanbuy______ontheInternetaccordingtothepassage.A.onlybooksB.almosteverythingC.onlyfoodD.onlyclothes答案B解析根据文中"TheycanbuyalmosteverythingontheInternet"可知答案。37.Theunderlinedword"advantages"means______inChinese.A.缺点B.优点C.特点D.观点答案B解析根据下文列举的方便、便宜等好处可知，advantages意为"优点"。38.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofshoppingonline?A.Itisconvenient.B.Thingsareusuallycheaper.C.Peoplecanseetherealthings.D.Peoplehavemorechoices.答案C解析根据文中"Peoplecan'tseetherealthings"可知，C项并非网购的优点。39.Sometimesthethingspeoplegetare______thepicturesontheInternet.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.betterthanD.biggerthan答案B解析根据文中"SometimesthethingstheygetarenotthesameasthepicturesontheInternet"可知，实物与图片有差别，故选differentfrom。40.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howtoshoponlineB.whypeoplelikeshoppingonlineC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofshoppingonlineD.thehistoryofshoppingonline答案C解析文章分别论述了网购的优点（advantages）和缺点（disadvantages），故C项最能概括主旨。四、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。1.Ioftengetupatsixo'clockandhaveb______athalfpastsix.答案breakfast2.Theweatherisw______today.Let'sgoforapicnic.答案warm3.Mymotherisan______.Sheworksinahospital.答案nurse4.Don'tf______tobringyourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.答案forget5.Theboyisoldenoughtodressh______.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。答案himself6.Decemberisthe______(twelve)monthofayear.答案twelfth解析考查序数词，twelve的序数词形式为twelfth。7.Weenjoyed______(we)atthepartylastnight.答案ourselves解析enjoyoneself为固定搭配，意为"玩得开心"。8.Listen!Thebirds______(sing)inthetrees.答案aresinging解析Listen!是现在进行时的标志词。9.Mylittlebrotheris______(interest)inscience.答案interested解析beinterestedin为固定搭配，意为"对……感兴趣"。10.It's______(sun)today.Let'splaybasketballoutside.答案sunny解析考查形容词，sun的形容词形式为sunny。五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）1.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.（改为否定句）There________booksonthedesk.答案aren'tany解析some在否定句中应改为any。2.Tomwenttothezooyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）____Tom____tothezooyesterday?答案Did;go解析一般过去时的疑问句用助动词did引导，动词恢复原形。3.Sheisabeautifulgirl.（改为感叹句）________beautifulgirlsheis!答案Whata解析感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！4.MyfatherwatchesTVeveryevening.（对划线部分提问）______yourfather____everyevening?答案Whatdoes;do解析对动作watchTV提问用What，借助助动词does，动词恢复原形。5.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroomnow.（改为一般现在时）Thestudents______theclassroomeveryday.答案clean解析一般现在时，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形。六、情景交际（每题2分，共10分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A.Whataboutyou?B.Howoftendoyouexercise?C.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?D.Whynotplaywithme?E.Howmanytimesaweekdoyouplayit?F.Doyoulikeplayingsports?G.What'syourfavouritesport?A:Hi,Jack!1.______B:Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.A:That'sgreat!2.______B:Yes,Ido.Ili