山东济南市2026-2027学年高三上学期英语开学自编模拟卷（含答案）

山东济南市20262027学年高三上学期英语开学自编模拟卷一、阅读理解ASoFiStadiumEventsThisMonthSoFiStadiumisthego-todestinationintheheartofLosAngelesforsportsfans.Itscalendarisalwayspackedwithheadline-grabbingevents.UpcomingFootballEventsLosAngelesRamsvDallasCowboysSaturday,August9

4:00PMLosAngelesChargersvNewOrleansSaintsSunday,August10

5:00PMLosAngelesChargersvLosAngelesRamsSaturday,August16

4:00PMLosAngelesRamsvHoustonTexansSunday,August24

1:25PMNearbyHotelsWhenattendinganeventatSoFiStadium,you’rejustashortwalkorridefromseveralcomfortableandclassyhotels.Rightacrossthestreet,SonderLümHoteloffersspaciousroomsandarooftoppool.Amileaway,theHHotelLosAngeles,withitsstylishdesign,isidealforanicestaybetweenevents.Forthoseseekingbothcomfortandconvenience,theRenaissanceLosAngelesAirportHotelisjustashortdriveaway.Ifyou’rewillingtodrivealittlefurther,theRitz-CarltonLosAngelespromisesluxuriousroomsandextensiveleisurefacilities—perfectforturningagamedayintoagreatweekendescape.ParkingSoFiStadiumrequiresyoutoparkstrictlyinyourassignedzone,andguestsmustenterthroughtheexactgateindicatedontheircolor-codeddigitalparkingpass.Ifyouenterthroughthewrongaccesspoint,you’llbeturnedaroundandredirected—soplanahead.Eachparkingzoneconsistsofmultiplelots,designedtoefficientlymanagetrafficacrossthevenue’snetwork.Makesuretodownloadyourparkingpasstoyoursmartphonebeforearrival.Uponenteringthecorrectzone,parkingstaffwillguideyoudirectlytoaspace.Forthosewishingtoparknearfriends,allvehiclesmusthavepassesforthesamezoneandarrivetogether—spacescannotbesaved.1.Whichteamwillplaythemostgamesatthestadiumthismonth?A．DallasCowboys.B．LosAngelesRams.C．LosAngelesChargers.D．NewOrleansSaints.2.Whichhotelisnearesttothestadium?A．SonderLümHotel.B．TheRitzCarltonLosAngeles.C．TheHHotelLosAngeles.D．TheRenaissanceLosAngelesAirportHotel.3.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttoparkatthestadium?A．Calltheparkingstaff.B．Prepaytheparkingfee.C．Obtainaparkingpass.D．Chooseaparkingzone.BNotlongago,myfifthgradesonKevinaskedmeaboutthemeaningofawordinanovel.“Lookitup,”Iresponded.“Butmyscreentimeisoff,”hesaid.Ilookedpointedlyatthebookshelfthatheldatleastthreedictionaries,andKevinsighed(叹气)dramatically.“Can’tyoujustuseyourphone?”heasked.Suddenlyitoccurredtomethathedidnotevenknowhowtouseadictionary.Itookdownoneofthedictionaries,andwereadittogetherforafewminutesbeforeIhandedittohim.Ittookhimafewtriestofindthewordinquestion.Whilegoingthroughthepages,hekeptsaying,wideeyed:“Howcantherebethismanywords?”Afterawhile,helookedatmeandasked,“Doyouknowallthesewords,Mom?”Ismiled.“Idefinitelydonotknowallthesewords,”Isaid.“Butthat’swhythisisoneofmyfavoritebooks.”Ihadmyfirstdictionaryasagiftformy13thbirthday.IdecidedthatIwantedtolearnasmanywordsasIcouldandstartedmarkingeveryentryIlookedupwithapenciltomeasuremyprogress.Icontinuedtomakethesepencilmarksforyears,andwhenIwentofftocollege,Ipackedthatdictionaryinmysuitcase.Kevinwantedtoseethedictionary.Ifeltasmallpaininmychest.Thedictionarywasstolenattheendofmyfreshmanyearofcollege.“That’ssosad,”hesaid,“butyoustillknowallthosewords,evenwithoutthebook.”Irealizedthatthiswastrue.Istillmadeitthroughthenextthreeyearsofcollege,evenwithoutthebook.Anditwasn’t,ultimately,thedictionarythatgotmethere—notreally.NowIunderstandthatalthoughmysonmaybelearningdifferently,heisstilllearning.It’snotaboutthewordsthemselvesorhowwelearnthem,butthewantingtoknowthem,thecuriosityandtheappetite.4.WhatdoesKevinusuallydotogetthemeaningofaword?A．Useelectronicdevices.B．Consultapaperdictionary.C．Guessfromthecontext.D．TurntohisEnglishteacher.5.HowdidKevinfeelwhilelookingupthewordinthedictionary?A．Annoyed.B．Disappointed.C．Encouraged.D．Astonished.6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sfirstdictionary?A．Ithelpedherthroughcollege.B．ItwasgiventoKevinasagift.C．Itborewitnesstoherefforts.D．Itwasavaluablelimitededition.7.Whathastheauthorcometorealizeaboutlearning?A．Itisnevertoolatetostart.B．Motivationiswhatreallymatters.C．Childrenneedrolemodels.D．Dictionariesarestillausefultool.CThepeakofMountQomolangma,8,849metersabovesealevel.Chimborazo,6,263m;MontBlanc,4,806m;Pradidalihut,atthefootofthePalagroupintheDolomites,2,278m.Itiscommonpracticetoprovidetheelevation(高度)ofaplace.Simplereadingsarenowreadilyavailableonourphonesandwearables.Butelevationisnecessarilyrelative:onlythechoiceofareferencepointallowsustoexpressnumericallytheheightofanobjectoralocation.Theideaofsealevelasareferencepointforelevationshasbynowbeenaroundforsolongastogoessentiallyunnoticedwementionitwithoutevenconsideringwhatitmeans.Thattheconcepthasahistoryiseasilyignored.Wetendtoforgetthatsealevelisaproductoftechnicallyandculturallydeterminedassumptions.Inthisbook,Itellastoryoftheseassumptions.Appropriately,thebooktookshapeduringasummerspentbetweenseaandmountains.AmonthaftervisitingtheFrenchRivieraandenjoyingthesandybeachesofNiceandMenton,IwenthikingwithfriendsinthePalagroup.RestingonapassnearthePradidalihut,webegandiscussingthereadingsofferedbyouraltimeters(测高仪).Whydidtheyvaryeversoslightlyfromoneinstrumenttothenext?Thissenseofuncertaintyledmetothinkaboutthemeaningofzero.ThisishowIbeganmysearchfortheconceptualhistoryofsealevel.InthisbookIexaminethreecrucialstagesinthehistoryofmeansealevel.Thesestagesmirrorthedevelopmentofhumanconceptionsofthesea.SinceIbeganthinkingaboutthisprojectinAugust2011,theissueofsealevelriseandtheneedtoplaceithistoricallyhaveonlybecomemoreurgent:betweenthenandtheendof2022theglobalsearosebyalmost5centimeters,abouthalfoftheoverallriserecordedbysatellitessince1993.8.Whatdoestheauthorpointoutatthebeginningofthetext?A．Somemountainsaregettinghigher.B．Dataonwearablesaremisleading.C．Theconceptofelevationisrelative.D．Thereferencepointishardtolocate.9.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A．Howthealtimeterwasinvented.B．Whatinitiatedtheauthor’sresearch.C．Whythedigitalreadingsvaried.D．Wheretheauthorspenthisholiday.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhelastparagraph?A．Thebook.B．Theproject.C．Theissue.D．Thedevelopment.11.Whatcanbethetitleofthebookmentionedinthetext?A．TheAltimeter:AMustHaveB．SeaLevel:AHistoryC．MeaningofZero:NothingorEverythingD．MountainstoSeas:UpsandDownsDTheBarcelonasubwaypullsintothestation,thedoorsslideopenandpassengerspourouttogoabouttheirdailybusiness.Littledotheyknowthatastheydoso,aburstofenergyissentuptostreetleveltohelpchargeanelectriccar.Barcelonahasputtogetherapackageofcleanenergytechnologiestohelppublictransportationgogreener,whilealsodoingitsparttotackleclimatechangeandaidEurope’sdifficultshifttotheprivatelyownedelectricvehiclemarket.SixteenstationsofBarcelona’ssubwaysystemarepartofitsnewMetroChargeproject,wherebytheenergyfromtheundergroundtrains’brakes(刹车)isusedtopowerthetrainsandthestationsthemselves,whiletheremainderissentsnakingthroughcables(电缆)tothesurfacetopowerpluginstationsforprivatelyownedvehicles.BernardoEspinoza,anengineerwhotakesthesubwayeveryday,ownsanelectriccar.“Iampleasantlysurprised,becauseIamalwayslookingforwheretoplugitin,”EspinozasaidbeforecatchingthesubwayinaworkingclassareaofsouthernBarcelona.“Andifitisfromenergyfromthetrains’brakes,thenevenbetter.”Regenerativebrakeshavebeenintrainsfordecadesandarealsousedinsomecars.Theyconsistofanelectricmotorwhichcollectsenergyusedinthebrakingactionthatwouldbelostasheatbyconventionalbrakes.Thatenergycanbeimmediatelyusedtoaccelerate(加速)thevehicleor,inthecaseoftheBarcelonasubwaysystem,sentalongcablestosupplyelectricityforthestationorforelectriccarchargers.AlvaroLuna,aprofessorofelectricalengineering,saidthatthesystemisinnovativeinsofarasitallowsforrecycledenergytoberedirectedtospecificlocaluses—inthiscasepoweringelectriccarsparkednearby.That,hesaid,boostsefficiency.12.WhydoesBarcelonalaunchtheMetroChargeproject?A．Tofuelthecity’seconomy.B．Toenhancepassengers’experience.C．Topromotegreentransportation.D．Toraisethequalityofelectriccars.13.WhatisEspinoza’sconcern?A．Howtocuthistravelexpenses.B．Wheretogetaparkingspace.C．Howtoavoidrushhourtraffic.D．Wheretofindachargingpoint.14.Whataspectofregenerativebrakesisdiscussedinparagraph5?A．Theiroperatingconditions.B．Theirconventionalstandard.C．Theirpotentialrisks.D．Theirworkingmechanism.15.WhatdidLunasayaboutthesystem?A．Itusesreclaimedenergycreatively.B．Itimprovesworkers’efficiency.C．Itprioritizesthesafetyoftrains.D．Itgeneratesjobsforthelocals.二、七选五Museums,oncequietplacesfilledwithhistory,arenowfullofdigitalexcitement.Byusingmachinelearningandadvancedalgorithms(算法),theseinstitutionsarecreatingpersonalizedvisitorjourneys,protectingdelicatecollections,andrevealinghiddenstories.16____AItransformsastandardmuseumtripintoapersonalizedandinteractiveadventure.Smartrecommendationenginesanalyzedatasuchasexhibitpopularityandvisitors’pastbehaviortosuggestspecificexhibitsandevents,makingeachvisituniqueandsurprising.17____Thesedigitalassistantsengagevisitorsindynamicconversationsandoffercontextsensitiveinsightsthatdeepenunderstandingandsatisfycuriosity.Beyondvisitorinteraction,AIplaysacrucialroleinpreservingpricelessartworks.Sincetheexhibitsinmuseumssustainnaturaldecay(破损)overtime,earlydetectionisvital.AIcanhelpidentifytheslightestsignsofdecay,suchascracksordiscoloration,whichareofteninvisibletothehumaneye.18____Moreover,bypredictingfuturedecaypatterns,AIhelpsmuseumstakepreventivemeasuresandimprovepreservationstrategies.AIalsosignificantlyenhancestheeducationalvalueofmuseums,particularlyforchildrenandfamilies.19____Forinstance,interactiveexhibitspoweredbyAIcanadjusttheircontentanddifficultylevelbasedontheuser’spreferencesandresponses.Thisadaptabilityensuresthatcomplexhistoricalconceptsbecomeaccessibleandengagingforyoungminds.Lookingahead,therapidadvancementofAIpromisesbothexcitingpossibilitiesandethical(伦理的)challenges.MuseumsareworkingtogetherwithAIethiciststodevelopfairalgorithms.20____Strictpoliciesshouldbeestablishedtoprotectvisitors’information.A．Thiscapabilityallowsfortimelyrestoration.B．Visitordatacollectionalsoraisesprivacyissues.C．Inshort,AIisredefiningthemuseuminallrespects.D．Ittailorslearningexperiencestodifferentagegroupsandlearningstyles.E．Museumsarenotonlyplacestostoreartworks,butalsospacesforlearning.F．Furthermore,AIpoweredvirtualguidesarereplacingtraditionaltourguides.G．AIischangingthisbyusingimagerecognitiontechnologytoanalyzeexhibits.三、完形填空IneverthoughtIcouldbeawriter.Ididn’tcomefromafamilyconnectedtothe21____world,whichIperceivedasamajor22____.Aftermyundergraduatedegree,convincedthatwritingwasn’tforme,I23____tostudyteaching.Thencameanafternoonthat24____everything.Iwasteachingpoetry,encouragingstudentstowriteabouttheir25____.Andthen,attheendofthelesson,onechildaskedmeaquestion:“Haveyoualwayswantedtobea26____,Miss?”IexplainedthatwhenIwashisage,Iactuallywantedtobeawriter,butIdidn’tthinkIquitehadwhatit27____.Theboyrepliedwitha28____look,“Well,youaretellingustoliveourdreamswhenyouhaven’tevendoneityourself.Haveyoueven29____?”Iwasstruckspeechless—hewas30____.WhowasIto31____themonbraveryandriskwhenIhadnevertakenmyselfformyown32____seriously?Onthebasisofthat33____,Iappliedtogobacktouniversityandstudycreativewriting.ThereweretimeswhenIfoundmyselfwonderingifIshouldpackitallin,buttheboy’swordskeptringinginmyears:IknewIneedednothingelsetosucceedbutabitof34____andhardwork.I35____tofindawayoutofmyshameandintoapatternofworkthatIloved.21.A．medicalB．artisticC．scientificD．literary22.A．subjectB．problemC．eventD．breakthrough23.A．steppedasideB．gotupC．wentoffD．turnedback24.A．changedB．ruinedC．revealedD．interrupted25.A．hobbiesB．familiesC．dreamsD．lessons26.A．writerB．teacherC．reporterD．publisher27.A．keptB．leftC．heldD．took28.A．satisfiedB．guiltyC．gratefulD．disapproving29.A．triedB．noticedC．askedD．waited30.A．rudeB．rightC．shyD．silent31.A．examineB．congratulateC．lectureD．consult32.A．valuesB．imaginationC．inspirationD．desires33.A．cooperationB．conversationC．administrationD．explanation34.A．selfbeliefB．knowhowC．brainstormingD．teamwork35.A．rememberedB．agreedC．managedD．hesitated四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Daji,orbigopenairfairs,typicallytakeplaceonspecificdatesofthelunarcalendar,forexample,ondateswithfiveorsevenasthelastdigit.Itisalsocommonforthem36____(hold)duringtraditionalChineseholidayssuchastheSpringFestivalandtheMidAutumnFestival,aswellasotherlocalfestivals.Theexactdatesand37____(frequent)ofdajivaryfromregiontoregion.Dajioriginatedfromtheancientfolkcustomoftradinggoods,whichdatesbackto38____HanDynasty.Astransportationandcommunication39____(be)underdevelopedatthattime,itwasverydifficultforhouseholdstoobtaindaily40____(necessity).Asasolution,peoplegatheredatspecificlocationsonsetdaystotradetheirsurplus(剩余的)items41____whattheyneeded.Inadditiontobeingvenuesforbuyingandselling,dajiareoccasionsforsocializingandentertainment.Peoplefromnearandfarcrowdintothesemarketsondajidays.42____(draw)bythearoma(香味)ofstreetfood,theylineupinfrontofstands43____servesteamingdumplingsandhotnoodlesoup.Whileeatingandenjoyingstreetperformances,theychatwitheachotherandsharestoriesoftheirdailylives.Before44____(head)home,theyfilltheirshoppingbagswithfreshfruitandvegetablesfromlocalfarmers,atpricessignificantly45____(cheap)thanthosefoundinsupermarkets.五、书信写作46.假定你是李华，外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件，内容包括：(1)建议配图。(2)自荐承担画图工作。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearKate,It’sagreatideatomakeacollectionofourEnglishessays.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。EmilySanders,a25yearoldfromDetroit,Michigan,setoutonDecember23rdwithhighhopesofreachingTorontotomeetherboyfriendforChristmas.Althoughshehadheardwarningsaboutanapproachingsnowstorm,shedidn’tgiveitmuchthought.SheassumedthatmuchlikeinMichigan,policewouldsimplydetour(使绕道)trafficaroundanyclosedsectionsofthehighway.Butthatdidn’thappen.Asthesnowcamedownmoreandmoreheavily,Emilywasdirectedoffthehighway.ShedroveonforawhileandfoundherselfonanunfamiliarroadtowardaCanadiantown.Theblindingwhiteoutmadedrivingnearlyimpossible.Atonepoint,Emily’scargotstuck.Afterastruggle,shemanagedtofreethevehicleandcontinuedinchingalongthesnowcoveredroad.Asnightfell,panicsetin.WhileEmilywasdrivingonanarrowstretchofroad,hercarslidintoaditch(沟).Shetriedtocallforhelpbutfoundnosignalonherphone.Seeingnohopeofimmediaterescue,Emilydecidedtospendthenightinhercar.Shewrappedherselfinablanket,waitingformorning.Tostaywarm,sheranherengineforafewminuteseverynowandthen.Eventually,shefellasleep.Emilyawoketoagentleknockonhercarwindow.StandingoutsidewereDanielandhiswifeRachel,whonoticedthestranded(被困的)vehicleontheirwayhomeandstoppedtoseeiftheycouldhelp.WhenEmilyrolleddownthewindow,Rachelaskedifshewasokayandtoldheritwasnotsafetostayovernightinthecar.Withgenuinewarmthinhervoice,RachelsaidtheycouldtakeEmilytoanearbycafetheyknew.Gratefulandrelieved,Emilyacceptedtheoffer.Inthecafe,thecoupleboughtEmilyahotchocolateandlistenedpatientlyassheexplainedherdesperatesituation:shewasaboutahundredmilesfromherdestination,hercarwascompletelystuck,andherentireholidayplancouldberuined.注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右。(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DanielandRachelsuggestedthatEmilycontinueherjourneybytrain._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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