2026年初中英语八年级上册月考试卷

2026年初中英语八年级上册月考试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework,andsheisvery_______tome.A.patientB.happyC.busyD.friendly2.Whatareyougoingtodo_______Christmas?A.inB.atC.onD.for3.Pleasefinishyourhomework_______youwatchTVthisevening.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.because4.Heisgoodat_______Englishsongs.A.singB.singsC.tosingD.singing5.Thereisn't_______waterinthebottle.Couldyougetmesome?A.manyB.muchC.someD.few6.Theboy_______isplayingfootballontheplaygroundismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which7.Myparents_______toShanghailastyearandtheylikeitverymuch.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.go8._______isagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.A.ToreadbooksB.ReadingbooksC.ReadbooksD.Readbook9.Canyoutellme_______?A.whenthemeetingwillstartB.whatthemeetingwillstartC.whenwillthemeetingstartD.whatwillthemeetingstart10.Thisis_______Iwanttovisitnextholiday.A.theplaceB.aplaceC.whereD.which二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforatrip.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasnice,sowedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Itwasveryinteresting.Wesawmanybeautifulbirdsandflowers.Wealsosawabigblackdogchasingaftersomesheep.Itlookedfunny.Mysisterfelldowntwice,butshewasn'thurt.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Weatedeliciousfoodanddrankjuice.Later,wewenthomebybus.IfeltveryhappybecauseIhadagreattimewithmyfamily.1._______didtheygotothecountryside?A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When2.Whatdidtheydointhemountains?A.Theydrove.B.Theywenthiking.C.Theyhadapicnic.D.Theywenthome.3.Whatdidtheysee?A.Beautifulbirdsandflowers.B.Abigblackdog.C.Sheep.D.Alltheabove.4.Whofelldown?A.Thewriter.B.Thewriter'ssister.C.Theblackdog.D.Thesheep.5.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A.Theywenthiking.B.Theyhadapicnic.C.Theydrovehome.D.Theysawadog.6.Howdidtheygohome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Bytrain.7.Howdidthewriterfeel?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Tired.D.Bored.8._______wastheweatherlike?A.Itwassunny.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwasnice.D.Itwascold.9.Whatdidtheblackdogdo?A.Itranfast.B.Itchasedafterthesheep.C.Itfelldown.D.Itatefood.10.Wheredidtheyhaveapicnic?A.Inthemountains.B.Underabigtree.C.Athome.D.Inthecar.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。Tomisastudent.HeisinClassTwo,GradeEight.HelikesEnglishverymuch.HeoftenreadsEnglishbooksafterschool.HealsolistenstoEnglishsongs.HisbestfriendisMike.Mikelikesplayingbasketball.Theyoftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.Tomdoesn'tlikesportsverymuch,buthesometimesplaysfootballwithhisfriends.HewantstolearnmoreaboutEnglish.HehopeshecangotoEnglandonedaytoseethefamousEnglishteacher,Mr.Brown.1.WhatclassisTomin?2.WhatsubjectdoesTomlike?3.WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?4.WhoisTom'sbestfriend?5.WhatdoesMikelikedoing?6.WhatdoesTomsometimesdoafterschool?7.WheredoesTomhopetogooneday?8.WhodoesTomwanttosee?四、句型转换根据所给提示，完成下列句子转换。1.MyparentsarewatchingTVinthelivingroom.(改为一般疑问句)_______yourparents_______TVinthelivingroom?2.Hegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为同义句)Hegoestoschool_______everyday.3.Thegirlisreadingabookunderthetree.(对划线部分提问)_______isthegirl_______?4.TheywillhaveapartynextSunday.(改为否定句)They_______haveapartynextSunday.5.Thisismybike.(改为复数形式)_______are_______bikes.6.Ioftenhelpmymothercleanthehouse.(改为一般疑问句)_______youoften_______yourmothercleanthehouse?7.Thestudentsareplayingbasketballintheplayground.(改为否定句)Thestudents______________basketballintheplayground.8.Sheboughtanewpenyesterday.(对划线部分提问)_______didshe_______anewpenyesterday?五、书面表达假设你是李华，你的学校最近组织了一次“MyFavoriteSeason”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，参加比赛。提示：春天（Spring）：天气变暖，花红柳绿，很多人喜欢出去散步、放风筝。夏天（Summer）：天气炎热，可以去游泳、吃冰淇淋。秋天（Autumn）：天气凉爽，树叶变黄，适合爬山、赏秋。冬天（Winter）：天气寒冷，下雪很美，可以滑雪、堆雪人。注意：词数在80-100词左右。试卷答案一、词汇单项选择1.A解析：考察形容词辨析。patient“耐心的”，happy“快乐的”，busy“忙的”，friendly“友好的”。根据句意“我的姐姐经常帮助我做作业，她对我很耐心”，应选patient。2.A解析：考察介词辨析。inChristmas表示在圣诞节期间，atChristmas表示在圣诞节那天，onChristmas表示在圣诞节那天，forChristmas表示为了圣诞节。根据句意“你圣诞节打算做什么？”，应选in。3.B解析：考察连词辨析。until“直到…才”，before“在…之前”，after“在…之后”，because“因为”。根据句意“请在你晚上看电视之前完成你的作业”，应选before。4.D解析：考察非谓语动词。begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”。根据句意“他擅长唱英文歌”，应选singing。5.B解析：考察名词与量词的搭配。water是不可数名词，many和few修饰可数名词复数，much和some修饰不可数名词。根据句意“瓶子里没有多少水了，你能给我拿点吗？”，应选much。6.A解析：考察定语从句。who指代人在从句中作主语，whom指代人在从句中作宾语，whose指代所属关系，which指代物。根据句意“正在操场上踢足球的那个男孩是我哥哥”，应选who。7.C解析：考察动词时态。havebeento表示去过某地（已回来），havegoneto表示去某地（仍在途中），went表示过去式，go表示一般现在时。根据句意“我的父母去年去了上海，他们很喜欢那里”，描述过去发生的动作，应选went。8.A解析：考察非谓语动词。Toreadbooks是不定式作主语，Readingbooks是动名词作主语，Readbooks是动词原形，Readbook是动词原形加名词。根据句意“阅读书是提高英语的一种好方法”，不定式作主语更符合句意。9.A解析：考察宾语从句。Canyoutellme后跟宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。whenthemeetingwillstart是正确的宾语从句结构。10.B解析：考察定语从句。Thisisaplace是先行词，Iwanttovisit是修饰place的定语从句，关系代词指代物，应用which。where指代地点，不能直接作visit的宾语。二、完形填空1.C解析：考察疑问词。根据句意“他们去了哪里？”，应用where。2.B解析：考察动词短语。根据上下文“我们去山区远足”，gohiking意为“远足”。3.D解析：考察综合理解。根据下文“我们看到了很多美丽的鸟和花。我们还看到了一条大黑狗追着一些羊。它看起来很好笑。”，可知他们看到了所有提到的，选Alltheabove。4.B解析：考察细节理解。根据文中“Mysisterfelldowntwice,butshewasn'thurt.”可知是妹妹摔倒了。5.B解析：考察细节理解。根据文中“Intheafternoon,wehadapicnic.”可知他们下午野餐了。6.B解析：考察细节理解。根据文中“Later,wewenthomebybus.”可知他们乘公交车回家。7.B解析：考察细节理解。根据文中“IfeltveryhappybecauseIhadagreattimewithmyfamily.”可知作者感觉很快乐。8.C解析：考察细节理解。根据文中“Theweatherwasnice.”可知天气很好。9.B解析：考察细节理解。根据文中“wesawabigblackdogchasingaftersomesheep.”可知黑狗在追着羊。10.B解析：考察细节理解。根据文中“Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.”可知他们在一棵大树下野餐。三、阅读理解1.HeisinClassTwo,GradeEight.解析：根据文中“Tomisastudent.HeisinClassTwo,GradeEight.”可直接找到答案。2.HelikesEnglishverymuch.解析：根据文中“HelikesEnglishverymuch.”可直接找到答案。3.HeoftenreadsEnglishbooksafterschool.HealsolistenstoEnglishsongs.解析：根据文中“HeoftenreadsEnglishbooksafterschool.HealsolistenstoEnglishsongs.”可直接找到答案。4.Mike.解析：根据文中“MybestfriendisMike.”可直接找到答案。5.Helikesplayingbasketball.解析：根据文中“Mikelikesplayingbasketball.”可直接找到答案。6.Hesometimesplaysfootballwithhisfriends.解析：根据文中“Hedoesn'tlikesportsverymuch,buthesometimesplaysfootballwithhisfriends.”可直接找到答案。7.HehopeshecangotoEnglandoneday.解析：根据文中“HehopeshecangotoEnglandonedaytoseethefamousEnglishteacher,Mr.Brown.”可直接找到答案。8.Mr.Brown.解析：根据文中“HewantstoseethefamousEnglishteacher,Mr.Brown.”可直接找到答案。四、句型转换1.Is,watching解析：一般疑问句构成是将be动词或助动词提前到主语前，句意为“你的父母在客厅看电视吗？”。2.bybike解析：gotoschoolbybike是固定搭配，意为“骑自行车去学校”。3.Who,is,doing解析：对划线部分提问，girl是可数名词单数，用Who提问，句意为“谁在树下读书？”。4.don't解析：改为否定句，将willhave改为don'thave，句意为“他们下周日不会有派对”。5.