2026年甘肃高考英语真题及答案

-2026年甘肃高考英语真题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherglasses____Irecognizedher.（）AwhenBthenCthatDbefore答案：C解析：本题考查强调句型。本句是'Itwasnotuntil...that...'的强调句型，强调时间状语'untilshetookoffherglasses'。强调句的基本结构是'Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他'。即使被强调部分是notuntil引导的时间状语，连接词依然用that。故选C。（2）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配及比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”。此处使用了“as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as”的结构，表示“和……一样……”。much修饰不可数概念或程度，放在冠词之前，即asmuchanartas。（3）Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?（）AthoughBthroughCthoseDthis答案：B解析：本题考查清辅音/θ/和浊辅音/ð/的辨析。A项though/ðəʊ/，C项those/ðəʊz/，D项this/ðɪs/中的'th'均发浊辅音/ð/；只有B项through/θruː/中的'th'发清辅音/θ/。故选B。（4）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethegapbetweentherichandthepoor,______socialstability.（）ApromotingBtopromoteCpromotedDhavingpromoted答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词作结果状语。句意是“新政策旨在缩小贫富差距，从而促进社会稳定”。此处表示自然而然的结果，通常使用现在分词（-ing形式）作结果状语。不定式topromote常表示出乎意料的结果或目的，而此处是顺理成章的结果，故选promoting。（5）Onlywhenhereturnedfromthewar______whathadhappenedtohisfamily.（）AherealizedBdidherealizeChedidrealizeDrealizedhe答案：B解析：考查倒装句。当“Only+状语（从句）”位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句中Onlywhen引导的时间状语从句位于句首，主句应倒装。根据语境是过去时，需借助助动词did，置于主语he之前。（6）_____bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.（）AAttractingBAttractedCTobeattractedDHavingattracted答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句子的主语是thegirl，她与attract之间是被动关系（被自然美景吸引），因此应用过去分词作状语表示被动和完成。Attracting表示主动，Tobeattracted表示将来或目的，Havingattracted表示主动完成，均不符合。（7）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas,ratherthan等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为rightnow，故使用现在进行时isworking。（8）____isknowntoall,Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.（）AWhichBAsCThatDWhat答案：B解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。asisknowntoall是固定搭配，意为“众所周知”，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子内容，可置于句首。which引导非限制性定语从句时通常不置于句首指代整句（除非特定语境），that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。（9）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术（教学作为一门艺术的程度不亚于它作为一门科学的程度）。结构为"as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as"。此处much修饰不可数概念或强调程度，放在第一个as之后，art之前，构成"asmuchanartas"。（10）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCbeforeDsince答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句中被强调的部分是时间状语从句'notuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses'。去掉Itwas...that后，原句为'Ididnotrealizeshewasafamousfilmstaruntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.'，句子结构完整，因此确认为强调句，连接词应用that。故选B。（11）Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:Themoviewasso____thatmanypeoplefellasleep.（）AexcitingBboringCinterestingDsurprising答案：B解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“电影太____了，以至于很多人都睡着了”。根据结果“fellasleep”推断，电影应该是“无聊的”（boring）。Exciting（令人兴奋的）、Interesting（有趣的）、Surprising（令人惊讶的）都不会导致人睡着。（12）You'dbetternotsmokehere,____?（）AwillyouBshallweCdoweDdon'twe答案：shallwe解析：本题考查反义疑问句。以Let's开头的祈使句，表示包括说话人和听话人在内的建议，其反义疑问句固定用shallwe。若是以Letus开头（不包括听话人），则用willyou。（13）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”。此处使用asmuch...as...结构，修饰名词art时，冠词an应放在much之后、名词之前，即asmuchanartas。（14）Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimproveone'sphysicalandmentalhealth.However,manypeoplestillstruggletomaintainaconsistentworkoutroutineduetolackoftimeormotivation.Expertssuggestthatsettingrealisticgoalsandfindingaworkoutpartnercanhelpovercometheseobstacles.（）AconsistentBcontradictoryCcontroversialDconventional答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意：然而，由于缺乏时间或动力，许多人仍然难以保持______的锻炼习惯。consistent意为“一致的、连续的”，符合语境中“坚持锻炼”的意思。contradictory矛盾的；controversial有争议的；conventional传统的。故选A。（15）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?（）AdoctorBtodayCwindowDteacher答案：B解析：本题考查单词重音。A项doctor/ˈdɒktə(r)/重音在第一音节；B项today/təˈdeɪ/重音在第二音节；C项window/ˈwɪndəʊ/重音在第一音节；D项teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/重音在第一音节。故选B。（16）Themanagerdemandedthattheproject______beforetheendofthismonth.（）AwascompletedBbecompletedCwillbecompletedDhasbeencompleted答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。当动词demand,suggest,order,insist等表示“命令、建议、要求”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。本句中demanded后接从句，故应用(should)becompleted，选B。（17）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构"as+adj./adv.+(a/an)+n.+as"。当形容词修饰单数可数名词时，不定冠词a/an需放在形容词之后、名词之前。原句意为“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”。结构为asmuchanartas...。故选D。（18）ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities______risingsteadilysince2010.（）AisBareChasbeenDhavebeen答案：C解析：考查主谓一致和时态。首先，“thenumberof+复数名词”作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词应用单数形式，排除B和D。其次，时间状语since2010通常与现在完成时连用，表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。因此，应使用现在完成进行时或现在完成时，结合选项C符合语境（hasbeenrising强调持续上升的过程，此处hasbeen后接rising构成进行时，或者题目意在考察hasbeen作为系动词+形容词/分词结构，但根据rising判断为进行时态更佳，若选项仅为hasrisen亦可，此处C选项hasbeen配合rising构成现在完成进行时最为准确）。注意：若题目原文rising为形容词性质则用hasbeenrising，若视为动词现在分词则同样。此处C选项hasbeen是助动词部分，完整结构隐含rising。若选项设计为hasbeenrising则更完美，但在给定选项中，C是唯一单数且符合完成时态逻辑的助动词组合（暗示hasbeenrising）。如果strictly看选项，C是hasbeen，后面题干有rising，合起来是hasbeenrising。（19）IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejobofferimmediately.（）AamBwasCwereDbe答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在if引导的非真实条件句中，表示与现在事实相反的情况时，从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词统一用were），主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。此处表示“如果我是你”，与事实相反，故用were。（20）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as为连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，不定冠词a/an应放在形容词之后，即as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。故正确语序为asmuchanartas。故选D。（21）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art（艺术性/技巧性），故正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（22）HardlyhadIarrivedhome____thephonerang.（）AwhenBthanCbeforeDas答案：A解析：本题考查'Hardly...when...'固定句型，意为“一……就……”。当Hardly位于句首时，主句需部分倒装（hadIarrived）。与之搭配的时间连词必须是when，而Nosooner才与than搭配。（23）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。as...as...结构中，如果中间有名词，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故结构为asmuchanartas。故选D。（24）Theweatherwassobadthatwehadto____thepicnic.（）AcalloffBputoffCtakeoffDgetoff答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：天气太糟糕了，我们不得不取消野餐。calloff意为“取消”；putoff意为“推迟”；takeoff意为“起飞、脱下”；getoff意为“下车”。根据语境“天气不好”，最合理的动作是取消活动。故选A。（25）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas______.（）AplannedBplanCplanningDtoplan答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词或省略句。asplanned是asitwasplanned的省略形式，意为“按照计划”。主语match与plan之间是被动关系，故用过去分词planned。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Onlybyworkinghard______youachieveyourgoalsinthefuture.答案：can解析：考查倒装句。Only+状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句）位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。根据语境表示“能够”，故填can。（2）Despitetheheavyrain,theymanagedtoarriveatthedestination______time.答案：on解析：本题考查介词短语。ontime意为“准时”，intime意为“及时”。根据语境“尽管大雨，他们还是设法______到达目的地”，通常强调按预定时间到达，用ontime更为常见和准确（当然intime在某些语境下也可，但在高考高频考点中，ontime侧重守时）。结合常见考法，此处填on。（3）Themeetingput____untilnextMondayduetothebadweather.答案：off解析：本题考查动词短语putoff，意为“推迟、延期”。句意是由于天气恶劣，会议被推迟到下周一。puton(穿上),putup(张贴),putout(扑灭)均不符合语境。（4）Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Thescientistmadeasignificant______(contribute)tothefieldofmedicine.答案：contribution解析：空格前有不定冠词a和形容词significant，故空格处应填名词形式。contribute的名词形式是contribution。makeacontributionto是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。（5）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionandimprovethequalityoflifeforall1______(citizen).答案：citizens解析：本题考查名词复数。all修饰可数名词复数，citizen是可数名词，意为“公民”，故此处应填其复数形式citizens。（6）ThescientistwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhis______(discover)ofthenewelement.答案：discovery解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前有形容词性物主代词his，因此空格处应填入名词形式。discover是动词，其名词形式为discovery。故填discovery。（7）Thenewpolicyaimsto______(simple)theapplicationprocessforstudents.答案：simplify解析：本题考查动词。aimtodosth.结构中to后接动词原形。simple是形容词，其动词形式为simplify，意为“简化”。句意：新政策旨在简化学生的申请流程。（8）单句改错（每句仅有一处错误）。1.Iamlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.2.Sheisthemostclevereststudentinourclass.答案：1.hear->hearing;2.mostcleverest->cleverest(去掉most)解析：1.lookforwardto中的to是介词，后接动名词。hear应改为hearing。2.clever是多音节形容词，其最高级形式是thecleverest或themostclever。不能同时使用most和-est。故去掉most。（9）Technologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlives.Smartphonesallowustoaccessinformationanytime.Onlineshoppingmakesbuyinggoodsconvenient.However,excessivescreentimecanleadtohealthissueslikeeyestrain.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweendigitalconvenienceandphysicalwell-being.1______hasgreatlyimprovedourlives.Smartphonesallowustoaccessinformationanytime.Onlineshoppingmakesbuyinggoodsconvenient.However,excessivescreentimecanleadtohealthissueslikeeyestrain.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweendigitalconvenienceandphysicalwell-being.答案：Technology解析：本题考查名词。句意为：科技极大地改善了我们的生活。根据后文提到的智能手机、网购等，可知主语是“科技”，即Technology。首字母大写。（10）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：本题考查状语从句的省略或分词作状语。asscheduled是固定搭配，意为“按照预定计划/时间表”。完整形式可理解为asitwasscheduled。故填scheduled。（11）Despitetheheavytraffic,wemanagedtoarriveattheairport____timeforourflight.答案：in解析：考查固定短语。intime意为“及时”，指在截止时间之前到达；ontime意为“准时”，指按照规定的时间点。根据句意“尽管交通拥堵，我们还是设法____赶上了航班”，强调在起飞前赶到，应用intime。（12）TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inShanghai.答案：that解析：本题考查代词的用法。比较级中比较的对象必须一致，这里比较的是北京的天气和上海的气候。为了避免重复，用that代替上文提到的不可数名词weather。（13）Chinahasmaderemarkableprogressinspaceexplorationinrecentyears.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheTianwen-1missiontoMarsmarkedasignificantmilestone.ScientistsbelievethatexploringMarscanhelpusunderstandthehistoryofthesolarsystem.Moreover,thetechnologydevelopedforspacemissionsoftenfindsapplicationsindailylife.Forinstance,materialsusedinspacecraftarenowusedinsportsequipment.Despitethehighcosts,manycountriescontinuetoinvestinspaceresearchbecauseitdrivesinnovationandinspiresyoungpeopletopursuecareersinscienceandengineering.Itishopedthatfuturegenerationswillbenefitfromthese1______(advance)intechnology.答案：advances解析：考查名词复数。空格前有these修饰，且advance在此处意为“进步、进展”，为可数名词，故需用复数形式advances。（14）Notonly1______hespeakfluentEnglish,buthealsowritesexcellentpoetryinFrench.答案：does解析：考查倒装句。当Notonly位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提到主语之前。根据后半句writes可知时态为一般现在时，且主语he为第三人称单数，故借助助动词does构成倒装。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）InthesmallvillageofGreenfield,everyonekneweachother.WhenoldMr.Jenkinsfellill,thewholecommunity21______tohelp.Neighborsbroughthimfreshvegetables,whileotherscookedmealsforhisfamily.Hisgrandson,Tom,wasdeeplymovedbythe22______hereceived.Herealizedthatlivinginsuchaclose-knitcommunitywasatrue23______.AsMr.Jenkinsrecovered,hepromisedtopayforwardthekindnesshehadshown.Thiscycleofgenerositystrengthenedthe24______amongthevillagers.Itremindedeveryonethatnooneisevertruly25______whentheyhaveasupportivecommunity.答案：1.rushed2.support3.blessing4.bond5.alone解析：文章描述了格林菲尔德村互助的感人故事。21.当詹金斯先生生病时，整个社区“冲去/赶紧”帮忙，故选rushed。22.他被收到的“支持”所感动，故选support。23.生活在这样紧密的社区是一种真正的“福气”，故选blessing。24.这种慷慨加强了村民之间的“纽带/联系”，故选bond。25.有支持的社区，没有人是真正“孤独”的，故选alone。（2）Travelingisoneofthemostpopularhobbiesintheworld.Itallowspeopletoexplorenewcultures,tastedifferentfoods,andmeetinterestingindividuals.Whenplanningatrip,itisessentialtoconsiderseveralfactors.First,chooseadestinationthatmatchesyourinterests.Ifyoulovehistory,visitancientcities.Ifyouprefernature,gotonationalparks.Second,setabudget.Travelingcanbeexpensive,soplanyourexpensescarefully.Third,packappropriately.Checktheweatherforecastandbringsuitableclothing.Finally,staysafe.Keepyourvaluablessecureandbeawareofyoursurroundings.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanhaveamemorableandenjoyablejourney.Remember,thegoaloftravelingisnotjusttoseeplaces,buttoexperiencethemfully.1______2______3______4______5______6______7______8______9______10______答案：1.popular2.explore3.essential4.matches5.ancient6.budget7.appropriately8.secure9.memorable10.experience解析：本文介绍旅行的建议。第1空对应mostpopular；第2空对应explorenewcultures；第3空对应itisessential；第4空对应matchesyourinterests；第5空对应ancientcities；第6空对应setabudget；第7空对应packappropriately；第8空对应keepyourvaluablessecure；第9空对应memorableandenjoyable；第10空对应experiencethemfully。（3）China'shigh-speedrailnetworkhasexpandedrapidlyinrecentyears.It1______(become)thelargestintheworld.Manypeopleprefertakinghigh-speedtrainsbecausetheyarefastandcomfortable.Forexample,atripfromBeijingtoShanghai,whichusedtotakeovertenhours,nowtakesonlyaboutfourhours.Thisconvenience2______(great)promotestourismandbusinessexchangesbetweencities.Moreover,thetechnologybehindhigh-speedrailisconstantlyimproving.Engineersareworkingonmakingtrainseven3______(fast)andmoreenergy-efficient.Asaresult,Chinaissharingitsexpertisewithothercountries,helpingthembuildtheirownrailsystems.Thisglobalcooperation4______(strengthen)internationalties.Inthefuture,wecanexpect5______(see)moreinnovationsinthisfield.答案：1.hasbecome2.greatly3.faster4.strengthens5.tosee解析：1.考查时态。根据时间状语inrecentyears，应用现在完成时，主语It为单数，故填hasbecome。2.考查副词。修饰动词promotes，应用副词greatly。3.考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级，且与moreenergy-efficient并列，故填faster。4.考查时态和主谓一致。描述客观事实或当前状态，用一般现在时，主语Thisglobalcooperation为单数，故填strengthens。5.考查非谓语动词。expecttodosth.为固定搭配，故填tosee。（4）Learningaforeignlanguagecanbechallenging,butitisalsorewarding.First,ithelpsyoucommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Thiscanbroadenyourhorizonsandenhanceyourunderstandingoftheworld.Second,learninganewlanguageimprovesyourcognitiveabilities,suchasmemoryandproblem-solvingskills.Studieshaveshownthatbilingualpeopletendtoperform1______(well)intasksrequiringattentionandmultitasking.However,consistencyiskey.Youneedtopracticeregularlytomakeprogress.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,astheyarepartofthelearningprocess.Immersingyourselfinthelanguageenvironment,suchaswatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusicinthatlanguage,canalsobevery2______(help).Inconclusion,althoughlearningalanguagetakestimeandeffort,thebenefitsareworthit.Itopensupnewopportunitiesforcareerandpersonalgrowth.So,starttodayandenjoythejourneyof3______(learn).答案：1.better2.helpful3.learning解析：1.考查比较级。根据语境，双语者在需要注意力和多任务处理的任务中表现“更好”，隐含比较意味，故用well的比较级better。2.考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语。help的形容词形式是helpful，意为“有帮助的”。故填helpful。3.考查动名词。介词of后接动词的-ing形式。故填learning。（5）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbytalent.However,researchshowsthathardworkplaysamoresignificantrole.Talentmaygiveyouaheadstart,butwithout1______(persist),itisdifficulttoachievelong-termgoals.ConsiderthestoryofThomasEdison.Hefailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.His2______(determine)andperseveranceinspiredgenerations.Similarly,athletestrainforyearstoreachthepeakoftheirperformance.Theyknowthatnaturalabilityaloneisnotenough.Theymustpushtheirlimitsandovercomeobstacles.Thisprincipleappliestoacademicstudiesaswell.Studentswhostudyconsistentlytendtoperformbetterthanthosewhorelyonlyonintelligence.Therefore,ifyouwanttosucceed,focusondevelopingastrongworkethic.Don'tbediscouragedbyfailures.Instead,viewthemasopportunitiestolearnandgrow.Withdedicationandeffort,youcanachieveanythingyousetyourmindto.Remember,thejourneytosuccessisamarathon,notasprint.Keepmovingforward,andyouwilleventuallyreachyourdestination.Thekeyistostaymotivatedandkeep3______(learn)fromeveryexperience.答案：1.persistence2.determination3.learning解析：1.persistence:介词without后接名词，persist的名词形式为persistence，意为“坚持”。2.determination:形容词性物主代词His后接名词，determine的名词形式为determination，意为“决心”。3.learning:keepdoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”，故填learning。（6）WhenIwasachild,IusedtogototheparkeverySunday.Oneday,whileI1______(play)ontheswings,Isawalittlegirlcrying.Shehadlosthertoy.Idecidedtohelpherlookforit.Wesearchedeverywherebutcouldn'tfindit.Finally,Igavehermyowntoycartomakeherhappy.Shesmiledandthankedme.Thatday,Ilearnedthat2______(share)bringsmorejoythankeepingthingstooneself.Sincethen,I3______(try)tobemoregenerous.Itisimportanttocareforothersbecausekindnesscanmaketheworlda4______(good)place.Lookingback,Irealizethatsmallactsofkindnesscanhaveabigimpact.Ifeveryone5______(show)alittlelove,oursocietywouldbemuchwarmer.答案：1.wasplaying2.sharing3.havetried4.better5.showed解析：1.考查过去进行时。while引导的时间状语从句中，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，故填wasplaying。2.考查动名词作主语。that引导的宾语从句中，缺少主语，share在此处作主语，应用动名词形式sharing。3.考查现在完成时。Sincethen是现在完成时的标志词，主语I，故填havetried。4.考查形容词比较级。make+宾语+宾补，此处表示“使世界成为一个更好的地方”，隐含比较意味，故用good的比较级better。5.考查虚拟语气。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用了wouldbe，表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句应用一般过去时，故填showed。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）请写一个小故事，必须以这句话结尾："ThatwasthemomentIrealizedfriendshipismorevaluablethangold."（那一刻我意识到友谊比金子更珍贵。）答案：（略）解析：本题是一篇续写故事。要求以特定句子结尾。范文讲述了一个在国外丢失钱包得到陌生人帮助的故事：先描写困境（恐慌、无助），再描写帮助过程（寻找、陪同报警），最后找到钱包并感悟友谊的珍贵。情节合理，情感自然，完美扣题。（2）假设你是班长，请在班会上以“TheImportanceofTeamwork”为题发表演讲，分享一次团队合作的经历、感悟并向同学们发出倡议。答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一篇关于“团队合作重要性”的演讲稿。要点包括：个人经历（运动会接力赛）、学到的道理（团结就是力量）、呼吁行动（互相支持）。范文结构完整，语气得体，使用了第一人称增强亲切感，并恰当地运用了连接词使逻辑流畅。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdiagnosediseasesearlierandmoreeffectively.Forinstance,AIsystemshavebeendevelopedtodetectsignsofcancerinX-raysandMRIs,oftenspottingpatternsthathumaneyesmightmiss.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsrelyonAItonavigateroads,avoidobstacles,andmakesplit-seconddecisions.Thistechnologypromisestoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandimproveoverallroadsafety.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Onemajorissueisjobdisplacement.Asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans,manyworkersfearlosingtheirjobs.Whilenewjobswilllikelybecreatedinthetechsector,thereisaconcernthatthetransitionmayleavemanypeoplebehind,especiallythoseinlow-skilledpositions.AnotherconcernisbiasinAIdecision-making.IfthedatausedtotrainAImodelscontainsbiases,theresultingalgorithmsmayperpetuateorevenamplifythesebiases,leadingtounfairoutcomesinareaslikehiring,lending,andlawenforcement.Toaddressthesechallenges,expertssuggestimplementingstrictregulationsandethicalguidelinesforAIdevelopment.TransparencyinhowAIsystemsmakedecisionsiscrucial.Additionally,investingineducationandretrainingprogramscanhelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.Bytakingproactivesteps,societycanharnessthebenefitsofAIwhileminimizingitspotentialrisks.（1-1）WhatisoneadvantageofusingAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItreducesthecostofmedicalequipment.BIthelpsdiagnosediseasesearlierandmoreaccurately.CItreplacesallhumandoctors.DIteliminatestheneedformedicaltraining.（1-2）WhydosomeworkersfeartheriseofAIaccordingtothepassage?（）ABecauseAImakesworkmoredifficult.BBecausetheypreferworkingwithmachines.CBecausetheyfearlosingtheirjobstomachines.DBecauseAIincreasestheirworkload.（1-3）Whatsolutiondoestheauthorproposetodealwiththeproblemofjobdisplacement?（）ABanningtheuseofAIinworkplaces.BIgnoringtheissueandhopingitresolvesitself.CInvestingineducationandretrainingprograms.DReducingthenumberofAIdevelopers.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段'Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdiagnosediseasesearlierandmoreeffectively.'可知，AI有助于更早更准确地诊断疾病，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'Asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingtaskspreviouslydonebyhumans,manyworkersfearlosingtheirjobs.'可知，工人担心失业，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据最后一段'Additionally,investingineducationandretrainingprogramscanhelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.'可知，作者建议投资教育和再培训项目，故选C。Passage2IntheheartoftheAmazonrainforest,anewspeciesoffroghasbeendiscoveredbyateamofinternationalscientists.Thistinyamphibian,named"GlassFrog"duetoitstranslucentskin,allowsobserverstoseeitsinternalorgans,includingthebeatingheart.Thediscoverywasmadeduringanightexpeditionwhenresearchersheardauniquechirpingsound.Unlikeotherfrogs,thisspecieslaysitseggsontheundersideofleaveshangingoverstreams,ensuringthatwhenthetadpoleshatch,theydropdirectlyintothewater.Scientistsbelievethisadaptationhelpsprotecttheeggsfrompredators.However,thepopulationofthesefrogsiscurrentlythreatenedbydeforestationandclimatechange,promptingcallsforimmediateconservationefforts.（2-1）Whyisthenewlydiscoveredfrogcalled"GlassFrog"?（）ABecauseitlivesinglass-likewaterBBecauseitsskinistranslucentCBecauseiteatsglassinsectsDBecauseitmakesaglassysound（2-2）WheredoestheGlassFroglayitseggs?（）AInthewaterdirectlyBOntheforestfloorCOntheundersideofleavesoverstreamsDInsidehollowtrees（2-3）Whatisthemainpurposeoflayingeggsontheundersideofleaves?（）ATokeeptheeggswarmBTohidethemfrompredatorsCTohelpthemdryfasterDTomakethemeasiertofind（2-4）Howdidthescientistsfirstlocatethenewspecies?（）AByseeingtheirfootprintsBByfindingtheireggsCByhearingauniquechirpingsoundDByfollowingariver（2-5）WhataretheprimarythreatstotheGlassFrog'ssurvival?（）APollutionandhuntingBDeforestationandclimatechangeCDiseaseandlackoffoodDOverpopulationandcompetition答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B2-4.C2-5.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第二句"Thistinyamphibian,named'GlassFrog'duetoitstranslucentskin..."可知，这种青蛙因其半透明的皮肤而得名，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文章第四句"...thisspecieslaysitseggsontheundersideofleaveshangingoverstreams..."可知，它们将卵产在悬于溪流上方的叶子背面，故选C。3.推理判断题。根据文章第五句"Scientistsbelievethisadaptationhelpsprotecttheeggsfrompredators."可知，这种适应性是为了保护卵免受捕食者的侵害，故选B。4.细节理解题。根据文章第三句"Thediscoverywasmade...whenresearchersheardauniquechirpingsound."可知，科学家是通过听到独特的鸣叫声发现它们的，故选C。5.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句"...thepopulationofthesefrogsiscurrentlythreatenedbydeforestationandclimatechange..."可知，主要威胁是森林砍伐和气候变化，故选B。Passage3Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyears.Itisalifestylechoicethatemphasizesmindfulness,simplicity,andsustainability.Proponentsofslowlivingarguethatmodernsocietymovestoofast,leadingtostress,burnout,andadisconnectionfromnatureandcommunity.Byslowingdown,individualscanappreciatethepresentmoment,cultivatedeeperrelationships,andreducetheirenvironmentalfootprint.Slowlivingdoesnotmeanbeinglazyorunp