2025-2026学年江苏省无锡市某中学八年级（下）期末英语模拟卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年江苏省无锡市江阴中学八年级(下)期末英语模拟试卷

一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Knowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattentionbetweenyouandanotherhumanbeing.Istherea

betterwaytolearnhowtocommunicateeffectively?Yes»thereis.(1)

*Rclaxandbreathe

Whetherit'sabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefirstthingyoumustdoinorderiocommunicateisiorelax.

Whenyourelax»youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactionsandyourreactionsdonotcontrolyou.Breathingis

centraltorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemoreatease.(2)

*Thinkandyouwillbeprepared

(3)______Well,itistrue.Bythinkingaheadabouthowtheconversationmightflow,youwillbebetterprepared>

moreateaseandmoreconfident.

*(4)

Ifyouarcuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitworseandmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.So

whenallelsefails>followthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.

Agoodwaytokeepaconversationgoingistoasktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkabcutthemselves

andifyoudothis,theywillleavetheconversation,thinkingveryhighlyofyou.(5)______Ifyoumakeaneffbrt,

youwillsucceed.

A.Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying"thinkbeforeyouspeak"?

B.Firstthink,andyouwillbeprepared.

C.Followtheflowoftheconversation.

D.Thiswillhelpyouapplywhatyoualreadyknowabouthowtocommunicatewell.

E.Youandtheotherpersonwillhavefunchattingwitheachother.

F.Pleasefollowthe3basicstepsbelow.

□.Learninggoodcommunicationskillsisnotsomethingoutofreach.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第I页，共12页

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

LightraincontinuedtofallasIaiTivedatthemountainvillage.Withaheavybagonmyback,Iwasexcitedtoteach

atasmallschoolhere,butalittle(6).Whatwouldthesestudentsbelike?

Theschoolhadonly18students.Mostwerequiet,(7)theyrarandlaughedatbreak.

Onegirl,Wen,alwayssataloneinthecorner,seldomsayinganything.Onmyfirstdayintheclassroom,Ishared

withthema(8)withthewords"Youareseen"onitandputituponthewall.Somesiniledshylyandsomespoke

quietly."ThafswhyI'mhere,"Isaid.

However,Wendidn't(9).Shewasjustdrawingcirclesonthedeskwithherfinger.

Dayspassedquickly.Thelessonswere(10)planned.Thechildrenwerekind.Butmyeffortseemedtomake

littledifference.IwasnotsureifIwasdoinganything(11).

Onenight,aheavystormcausedapowercut,leavingtheclassroomindarkness.Aseveryonewasfrozen,asoft

lightappeared.ItwasWenwhowasholdinga(12)inherhand.

"Wecanstillread.*'shewhispered.ThatwasthefirsttimeIheardhervoice.

Thenextday,shesat(13).Inthefollowingdays,shebegantotalkmore.Inmylastclass,shecameupand

gavemethelantern.nSoyouwillalwayshavesome(14),"shesmiledgently.

Icametogivelight,butfounditwasquietly(15),Volunteeringisn'talwaysloudorbig.

Sometimes,it'saquietlantern-sharedbetweenthetwo,andshininginbothdirections.

6.A.boredB.relaxedC.nervousD.surprised

7.A.thoughB.soC.sinceD.when

8.A.dictionaryB.posterC.cakeD.cup

9.A.standupB.giveupC.wakeupD.lookup

10.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.directlyD.finally

11.A.simpleB.interestingC.popularD.meaningful

12.A.bookB.lanternC.candleD.lamp

第2页，共12页

13.A.fartherB.lowerC.closerD.longer

14.A.funB.timeC.lightD.hope

15.A.returnedB.collectedC.connectedD.accepted

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

A

国eekV叵ek6占

//5y^cathrr(1L、

Wegrowstrawberriesalschool!Wecanseesome

・力iMfloHELink

greenstrawberries

Wetaketheseedlinggrowinside(hem.

outfromthepot,and

potitintothebale,ghrManybirdsakoliketo

itwaterandcompostctlstrawbcnm.Thenthe

ndpiayianimporunt

rob.whichcankerpthem

away.

""Week61懑k8」涕

x：r丽

Wither

SomeofthelinkstrawbeniesTherearcthreeredstrawberriesona

arenowpink.IcanMClinkplantnow!Weeatthem.Howsweet

seedsocithem.

theyare!

Welookatastrawberry'''

withamagnifyinggla»德R：王J)

Therearcabout200

seedsiniL

magnifyingglass▼

16.Thesepicturesaremostlikelyfroma_

A.dailynewspaper.B.growthdiary.

C.newsreport.D.storybook.

17.Whichofthefollowingpicturesmeans"seedling"?

A.

18.Howmuchtimepassedbetweenplantingandseeingthepinkstrawberries?

A.Over2months.B.Over1month.C.About2weeks.D.About1week.

19.WhatroledoesthenetplayinWeek4?

第3页，共12页

A.Tohelpkeepthesoilwet.

B.Tostopthewindfromblowingitaway.

C.Tohelptheplantgrowfaster.

D.Tostopbirdsfromeatingtheplant.

20.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepictures?

A.Strawberriesgrowinsideredflowers.

B.Pinkstrawberriestastebetterthantheredones.

C.Growingstrawberriestakesalongtimeandrequirescare.

D.Eachstrawberryplantcanonlygrowonestrawberryatatime.

B

We'veallheardaboutthemanwhodiscoveredgravity（重力）andtheapplethatfellfromatreeandhithimon

thehead.However,the17th-ccntury"ahamoment'*isactuallyabitofalie!Newtondidwitnessanapplefallingfrom

atreeonedayandthisgothimthinkingaboutwhatactuallycausedtheappletofalltotheground.

NewtonlaterdevelopedhistheoryofGravity,believingthatEarthhasaforcethatpullsobjectsdown,which

preventsobjectsfromaimlesslyfloatingaround.

WhileweknowthatIsaacNewtondiscoveredGravity,healsomademanyotherscientificdiscoveries.Newton

isalsocreditedwithdiscoveringtheIhreelawsofmotion.Thesethreelaws,orprinciples,explainhowthingsmove.

第4页，共12页

Law2：Ittakesmoreforce

Law1：Anobjectatreststays

（力量）tomoveaheavy

Law3：Foreveryforce»there

atrest.Amovingobjectobjectthanalighter

isanequalreaction（相等大

keepsmoving.Objectsone.Newtoncameupwitha

continuedoingwhatthey're小的作用力）intheopposite

scientificformula（公式）to

direction.

doingunlessastrongerforceexplainthis：

actsonthem.Force=MassXAcceleration

Airfromanuntiedballoon

rushesoutinone

Here,thestrongerforceisdirection.Astheairescapes,

Largeweightswithalotof

thewall.Itstopsthetruckbutitpushestheballooninthe

massrequiremoreforceto

nottheboxes,sotheykeepoppositedirection.

liftthansmaller,lighter

movingforward.

weightsdo.

21.ThepictureinLaw1showsthat_____.

A.Iheboxesareastrongerforcethanthetruck

B.thetruckstaysatrest,buttheboxesdonot.

C.thewallactsonthetruckbutnotontheboxes.

D.Ihetnickmovesforward»buttheboxesmovebackward

22.Theunderlinedword"this"inLaw2refersto"_____

A.Ihelaw.B.theforce.C.theobject.D.theformula.

23.FromtheexampleinLaw2,wccanknowthat_____.

A.adultsarestrongerthanchildren.

B.moreforceisrequiredtoliftaheavierobject.

C.thelargeranobjectis,thefasteritistoliftit.

D.anobjectmovesmorequicklywhenaheavymanliftsit.

第5页，共12页

24.Whichlawofmotioncanexplainthefollowingpicture?

A.Law1.B.Law2.C.Law3.D.LawofForce.

25.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_____.

A.introducehowNewtondiscoveredthethreelaws.

B.providetheformulasfbrNewton'slawsofmotion.

C.explainhowNewton'slawsofmotionworkinourlife.

D.encouragestudentstolearnNewton'slawsofmotionwell.

c

Mamapulledthecarintoasmallalley（小巷）.Whensheshuttheengineoff,everything

gotinquiet.

ihungabeachtowelovertheclotheslinethatMamahadstrungalongthemiddleof

thecartomakemeabedroom.IcouldpicturemyclassmateLuannc,lyinginher

RMYOUsanHE?

pink-and-whitequiltwithhertoyanimalslinedupalongthewallbesideher,andIsurelyMTMAMBWHY.

feltsorryfbrmyself.

ThenIcurledupontheseat,turningeverywhichwaytryingtogetmyselfconifbrtable.Finally»Isettledonmy

backwithmyfeetrightagainstthecardoorandlookedoutatthestarrysky.

AndthenIsawit.Asign,upthereonatelephonepolerightoutsidethecarwindow.Anoldsignthatsaid：

REWARD（酬谢）$500.Andunderthatwasapictureofabug-cycdlittledogwithitstonguehangingout.

Andthenunderthatitsaid：HAVEYOUSEENME?MYNAMEISMITSY.

Fivehundreddollars!Whointheworldwouldpayfivehundreddollarsfbrthatlittledog?

“Mama?"Iwhisperedthroughmybeachtowelwall.

Mamarustled（沙沙作响）someinthefrontseat.

"Wouldfivehundreddollarsbeenoughmoneytogetusaplacetolive?"Iasked.

Mamasighed.'*1supposeso»Georgina.Nowgotosleep.Yougotschooltomorrow."

1lookedupatMitsyandmymindstartedracing.

WhatifIcouldfindthatdog?Icouldgetthatmoney,andwecouldhavearealplacetoliveinsteadofthisdirty

第6页，共12页

oldcar.

Butthatdogcouldbeanywhere.!wouldn'tevenknowwheretolookfbrit.Besides,thatsignwasold.somebody

hadprobablyalreadyfoundMitsyandgotthatfivehundreddollars.

Istaredoutthewindowatthesign,thinkingaboutMitsyandwonderingiftherewereotherpeopleouttherewho

wouldpaymoneyfbrtheirlostdogs.

Andthat'swhenIgotathoughtthatmademesitupsofastthatTobymumbledinhissleepandMamahissed»

"Shhhh—

Ifoldedmylegsupandlaybackdowninmybeachtowelbedroom.ThecarseatsmelledlikeoilyFrenchfries

andbugspray.Iclosedmyeyesandsmiledtomyself.Ihadaplan…

26.Wheredidthewriterandherfamilylive?

A.Inanalley.B.Inahouse.C.Intheircar.D.Intheschool.

27.WhydidthewritermentionLuanneinParagraph2?

A.Tointroduceanewcharacter.

B.Tocomparewithherownhardlife.

C.ToshowLuannewasherclosefriend.

D.Toexplainherfearofsleepingthere.

28.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesaid"mymindstartedracing',?

A.Hopefulandexcited.B.Curiousandsurprised.

C.Nervousandworried.D.Doubtfulanduncertain.

29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.ThesignaboutMitsywasnewardthedogwasjustlost.

B.TherewardsignfbrMitsywasfoundonawalloutsidethecar.

C.Thewriter'splanwastofindMitsytogettherewardmoney.

D.ThewrilcrLholightiteasytofindMilsybecausesheknewwheretufindit.

3().Whatisthebesttitlefbrthisstory?

A.TheNightintheCar.B.TheLostDog.

C.TheSearchfbrMitsy.D.TheBirthofaPlan.

四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

31.阅读短文，何答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）

InJanuary,somespecialartworkswereshownatLillianMJacobsSchoolinHull,Massachusetts.Thesculptures

第7页，共12页

aremadeentirelyofnibbishcollectedbysixth-graders!

TheschoolliesonthecoastoftheAtlanticOcean.InFebruary2024,thestudentsspentacolddaycleaningupa

nearly1-milcareaofNantaskctBeach.Theycollectedmorethan40bagsofrubbish.

"Ioftengotothebeachanddon'tnoticetherubbish,"saysDerekDcGallo»whoisnowaseventh-grader."But

whenIlookedforit,Irealizedhowmuchtherewas."

Everyyear,billionsofpoundsofrubbishendupinoceansallovertheworld.Thestudentsfoundmanythingson

thebeach,fromfishinglinestooldshoppingcarts.Mostofitisplastic.Thiswastemakesbeachesdirtyandcanhurt

seaanimals—manygetstuckintheplasticoreatitbymistake»fallingill.

Aftertheirbeachcleanup,thestudentssortedtherubbishintogroupslikeglass»plasticandfbamandcounted

eachpieceofrubbish.ThcysentthedatatotheCenterfbrCoastalStudies,anorganizationthathelpsprotecttheocean

nearMassachusetts.

Then,alocalartistnamedJackieRanneyandtheschool'steachershelpedthestudentsturntherubbishinto

sculpturesoffishandotherseacreatures,likewhalesandseahorses.Theartworksshowpeoplehowimportantitisto

takecareoftheearth.

"Ihopekidsseetheseartworksandthinkabouthowtheyuseplastic»nsaysRanney,thelocalartist."Theymight

askthemselves»*DoIthrowawayandrecyclemyrubbishintherightway?

Derek,nowaseventh-grader,feelsproudthatheandhisclassmateshelpedstoprubbishfromgettingintothe

ocean.

"Ourtown'sbeachesarewonderful."hesays."Wewanttomakesuretheystayclean."

(1)WhyaresomeartworksshownalLillianM.JacobsSchoolspecial?

(2)WhatdidDerekrealizewhenhecollectedrubbish?

(3)Howdocsrubbishhurlseaanimals?

(4)Whatdidstudentsdoaftercleaningthebeach?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkaboutthestudents'activities?Why?

五、单词拼写■单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。

第8页，共12页

32.Weshouldnever(欺骗)ourclassmateswhateverdifficultieswemeet.

33.Reporterspreparelotsofquestionsbeforeimportantface-to-face___(访谈).

34.1drove_(至U另一侧)thebookstoreandmetmyoldfriendbytheroad.

35.Thewholeciassfinishedtheirgroupproject__(有成效地)beforetheholiday.

36.Noonewas__(缺席的)fromtheschoolcharityactivityIasiFriday.

六、单句语法填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

37.Anunexpectedpowercutleftthewholeflatintotal__(dark)lastnight.

38.Therestaurant'sdishesareso__(taste)thatlotsofcustomersrevisitit.

39.Ourtourguidegaveashort__(introduce)aboutthepalace'shistorybeforevisiting.

40.Don'tbetoo__(patient)withkids；theyneedmoretimetolearnnewrules.

41.Amongalltheplayers,theswimmerhasthe__(strict)dailytrainingplan.

42.Theshopownerwillmailthegoodsassoonasshe__(receive)yourpayment.

43.Foodprices__(rise)sharplyinthepastseveralweeksinthissmalltown.

44.Wanncoats__(donate)tomountainchildrenrightafterweknewtheirhardlife.

45.Everystudentpromises__(finish)dailyhomeworkindependentlyontime.

46.Wcneedtotakeactionquickly,fbralimitedtime__(run)outdaybyday.

47.Thelittlegirlhasdifficulty__(control)herweightbecauseoflovingsweetsnacks.

48.1promisethepatient__(treat)assoonasallthemedicalresourcesarcready.

49.—Pleasepourmeacupoftea.

-Tea?Ithoughtyou(prefer)hotchocolate.

50.She(expect)herfriendsthewholemorning,buttheydidn'tshowup.

51.—Whencanweusethesportsfacilitiesinthecommunitygarden?

—Notuntilthey___(repair)nextweek.

七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。

52.文明从点滴做起，城市因你我美丽。近期，无锡市蝉联”全国文明城市”，无锡市民在口常生活中践行树

文明之风、创文明之城的精神。无?易教育电视台将于暑期举办以「Howlobeacivilized(文明的)middleschool

student?”为主题的英语口语大赛，请你为此写一篇演讲稿。内容应包含以下要点：

第9页，共12页

Publicbehaviorobeytrafficmles；…

Voluntaryworkhelptheelderly：•••

Greenlifestylesavewater：•••

Summerplanreadmorebooks：......

注意：

（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

（2）内容要点做适当发挥：

（3）词数90左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

HowtobeacivilizedmiddleschoolstudentThesummerholidayiscomingsoon!Asmiddleschoolstudents,Ithink

wecandosomethingtomakeWuximorecivilized.

Letsstartfromsmallthingsandtrytoworktogethertobecivilizedstudents.I'msureourcitywillbebetterthrough

ourefforts!

Thankyou!

第10页，共12页