2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末英语练习试卷（译林版）

2025-2026学年初一下学期期末

练习

笔试部分

第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)

五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

()21.—Mum,Ifeelabitbeforetheexam.

—Takeiteasy,dear.You'veworkedhard.

A.nervousB.luckyC.comfortableD.surprised

()22.Tosave,pleaseturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

A.spaceB.timeC.moneyD.energy

()23.Thenewmovieispopular(hatalmosteveryonewantstowatchit.

A.veryB.soC.suchD.too

()24.—Iborrowyourdictionary,Tom?

—Sure,hereyouare.

A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should

()25.Mybrothertorideabikewhenhewasonlyfouryearsold.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.islearning

()26.—Whosebaseballisthis?

—Itmustbe.Heistheonlyonewholovesbaseballinourclass.

A.BobB.Bob'sC.himD.his

()27.Thescientistswillkeeptheproblemuntiltheyfindasolution.

A.studyingB.tostudyC.studiesD.studied

()28._isitfromyourhometo(henearesthospital?

一Abouttenminutes'walk.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon

()29.Moretreesinourcityeveryspringtomaketheenvironmentgreener.

A.plantB.areplantedC.wereplantedD.haveplanted

()30.―Couldyoutellmeforthecomingholiday?

I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.

A.wheredidyougoB.whereyouwent

C.wherewillyougoD.whereyouwillgo

六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

A

Haveyoueverheardof"forestbathing"?Itisapopularwaytorelax.Itdoesn'tmeanwashing

yourselfinaforest._31_isit?Itmeansspendingtimeinaforest,breathingthefreshairand

enjoyingthesoundsofnature.

ForestbathingstartedinJapan.Ithelpspeopletoslowdownand_32—fromthestressof

citylife.Whenyouareinaforest,youcan_33—alotofthings.Youcanlookatthedifferent

greensofthetrees,listentothesingingofbirds,andfeelthesoftwindonyourskin.

Scientistshave_34_thatforestbathingisgoodfcrourhealth.Itcanlowerourblood

pressure(血压)andmakeusfeel_35_.Itisalsogoodforourmind.Ithelpsustofeelpeaceful

andclear-headed.

So,howcanyoudoit?First,findaquietforestoraparkwithmanytrees.Then,walksbwly.

Don't_36—aboutyourworkorphone.Justuseallyour_37—tofeelthenature.Youcanalso

situnderatreeandreadabook.Somepeopleliketotakea_38—ofteawiththem.

Forestbathingisasimplegiftfor_39_.Youdon'tneedanyspecialtools.Theonlything

youneedistime.Whynot_40_itatrythisweekend?Yourbodyandmindwillthankyou.

()31.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.When

()32.A.comeoutB.getawayC.turndownD.lookup

()33.A.loseB.missC.experienceD.break

()34.A.doubtedB.rememberedC.forgottenD.discovered

()35.A.sadderB.angrierC.busierD.liappicr

()36.A.worryB.talkC.thinkD.learn

()37.A.energyB.sensesC.strengthD.courage

()38.A.bottleB.pairC.bagD.bowl

()39.A.yourselfB.herselfC.himselfD.itself

()40.A.giveB.bringC.takeD.have

B

Itwasarainyafternoon.Leowaswaitingforhismomtopickhimupfromschool.Mostof

hisclassmateshad_41—home.Hestoodunderasmalltree,tryingtokeep_42—.

Suddenly,hesawalittledogwalkingintherain.Itwaswetandlookedvery_43—.It

stoppednearLeoandlookedupathimwithbig,sadeyes.

"Hey,littleguy,"Leosaidsoftly.He_44_hishandtotouchthedog.Thedogdidn'trun

away.Itcamecloserandgentlylicked(舔)Leo'shand.

Leowantedto_45_thedog,butheknewhismommightnotagree.Theylivedinasmall

apartment.Justthen,hismem'scararrived.ShesawthedognexttoLeo.

"Who'syournew_46_?**sheaskedwithasmile.

Leotoldherthedogseemedtobelost.Hismomlookedatthedog.Itwassothinand_47—.

“Wccan'tleaveithereintherain.*'shesaid."Let'stakeittotheanimalhospitaltoseeifithasan

owner(主人)

Leowasoveijoyed.Hequickly_48_thedogintothecar.Atthehospital,theyfoundthe

doghadnoIDcard.Leo'smommadea_49_.Theywouldtakethedoghomefirstandpostits

pictureonlinetofindtheowner.Ifnooneclaimed(认领)itinaweek,theywould_50—it.

Thatnight,thedogfellasleeponawarmblanketinLeo'sroom.Leofeltsohappythathehad

madeanewfriendonthatrainyday.

()41.A.leftforB.gonetoC.arrivedatD.goneback

()42.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.dry

()43.A.hippyB.sadC.excitedD.angry

()44.A.putoutB.putawayC.putupD.puton

()45.A.sellB.washC.helpD.walk

()46.A.teacherB.friendC.studentD.doctor

()47.A.dirtyB.cleanC.beautifulD.lovely

()48.A.threwB.pushedC.carriedD.pulled

()49.A.wishB.decisionC.noiseD.face

()50.A.buyB.eatC.keepD.draw

七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

A:Hey,Linda.Youlooktired.What'swrong?

B:51.Ihavetofinishareportonspacetravel.

A:Thatsoundsdifficult.Whydon'tyousearchonlineforsomeinformation?

B:Ialreadydid,butthere'stoomuch.

A:52._______

B:IknowMr.Wanginthescienceclubisanexpert（专家）.ButI'mlooshytoaskhim.

A:Don'tworry.53.Heisveryfriendly.

B:Really?Thatwouldbegreat!

A:54.Let'sgotohisofficetogetherafterschool.

B:Thankyousomuch!You'realife-saver.

A:55.That'swhatfriendsarcfor.

A.Heisalwaysreadytohelp.

B.I'mstayinguplatetodomyhomework.

C.Whynotasksomeoneforhelp?

D.You'rewelcome.

E.Iwillcometoyourhometonight.

F.Myreportisaboutthefir>tmoonlanding.

G.Noproblem.

第三部分阅读（共两节，40分）

八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节

A

NoticesfromtheSchoolApp

1.ComputerRoomClosed

ThecomputerroomonthethirdfloorwillbeclosedforpaintingfromJune15thtoJune17th.

Studentswhohaveclassestherewillbetoldtoanotherroom.Sorryforthetrouble.

（From:ITDepartment；

2.LostandFound

Ablackschoolbagwasfoundontheplayground.Thereisawaterbottle,anotebookanda

pencilcaseinit.Theownercancometotheschool'sLostandFoundoffice(Room201)togetit

back.

(From:StudentUnion)

3.SummerReadingChallenge

Thecitylibraryisholdingareadingchallengeforteenagers.Theonewhoreads(hemost

booksintwomonthswillwina(ablet(平板电脑).ComeandsignupatthelibrarybeforeJuly1st.

(From:CityLibrary)

4.VolunteerNeeded

WcneedfivevolunteerstohelpcleanthecityparkonSaturdaymorning.Ifyouarefreeand

willingtohelp,pleasecallMr.Blackat334-7921.Workbeginsat9:00a.in.

(From:GreenEarthClub)

()56.Whywillthecomputerroombeclosed?

A.Becauseitneedspainting.

B.Becauseitistoosmall.

C.Becausethecomputersareold.

D.Becausethereisatestthere.

()57.Whatcanbefoundinthelostschoolbag?

A.Adictionary.

B.Apairofglasses.

C.Amobilephone.

D.Anotebook.

()58.WhichufthefollowingisTRUEauuordinglollicnoliucs?

A.Thereadingchallengeisforprimaryschoolstudents.

B.Thelostschoolbagcanbefoundontheplayground.

C.VolunteersneedtoworkforthewholedayonSaturday.

D.StudentscanusethecomputerroomonJune16th.

B

Once,anoldmanwaswalkingonthebeachwhenhesawayoungmanpickingupstarfish

(海星)andthrowingthembackintotheseaonebyone.

"Whyareyoudoingthat?"askedtheoldman."Therearethousandsofstarfishonthisbeach.

Youcan'tsaveallofthem.Youcan'tmakeadifference!"

Theyoungmanbentdown,pickedupanotherstarfish,andthrewitasfarashecouldintothe

ocean.Thenhelookedattheoldmanandsmiled.

"Imadeadifferenceto(hatone,"hesaid.

()59.Whatwastheyoungmandoingonthebeach?

A.Hewaswalking.

B.Hewascountingstarfish.

C.Hewasthrowingstarfishbackintothesea.

D.Hewaslookingforshells.

()60.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"makeadifference"meaninthestory?

A.Tobedifferentfromothers.

B.Tohaveagoodeffectonsomeoneorsomething.

C.Tocalculateamathematicalproblem.

D.Toarguewithsomeone.

()61.Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkwasimportant?

A.Savingalotofmoney.

B.Helpingothers,evenjustone.

C.Listeningtotheoldman'sadvice.

D.Doingabigjobquickly.

()62.Whatlessondoesthisstoiyteachus?

A.Dun'ltrytoduimpossiblethings.

B.Everysmallactofkindnessmatters.

C.Youngpeopleshouldlistentotheold.

D.It'suselesstosavestarfish.

C

Manypeoplelovetravellingbybike.Itisgoodtorhealthandtheenvironment.Now,anew

kindof"smart"bikeisbecomingpopularinbigcities.

Thesebikesarenotliketraditionalbikes.Theyarecalled"sharedbikes".Youcanfindthem

everywhereonthestreet.Youdon'tneedtoownabike.Youjustuseamobileapp（应用程序）.

ScantheQRcode（二维码）onthebike,andthelockwillopen.Afteryoufinishyourride,youcan

parkitatanypublicbikeparkingarea.Theappwillcalculate（计算）thetimeandthecost.

Thisbike-sharingser/iceisveryconvenient（方便的）.Ithelpstosolvethe"lastmile"

problem.Forexample,youcantakethesubwaytoastation,andthenrideasharedbiketoyour

officeorhome.Itsavestimeandisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.

However,therearealsosomeproblems.Somepeoplebreaktherulesbyparkingthebikesin

thewrongplaces,likeinthemiddleofthesidewalk.Thiscanblock（阻塞）thewayforwalkers.

Otherpeopleevendamagethebikesonpurpose.Thecompaniesareti-yingtosolvetheseproblems

bycreatingmoreparkingareasandusinga"credit（信用）system".Ifyoubreaktherules,youwill

havetopaymoremoneyforyournextride.

（）63.Howdopeopleunlockasharedbike?

A.Withakey.

B.Withamobileapp.

C.Withapassword.

D.Withaspecialcard.

（）64.Whatisthe"lastmile"problemmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thelastmileofamarathonrace.

B.Theproblemoffindingaparkinglot.

C.Theproblemofgettingfromastationtothefinalplace.

D.Theproblemofthebike'sbatteryrunningout.

（）65.Auuuidingtoliicpassage,whatisthecompany'ssu'ulionLutheparkingproblem?

A.Tostopthebike-sharingservice.

B.Toaddmoretraditionalbikes.

C.Tocreatemoreparkingareasandacreditsystem.

D.Toaskthepoliceforhelp.

D

RyanHreljacwasjustsixyearsoldwhenhelearnedsomethingterrible.Histeachertoldthe

classthatinsomepartsofAfrica,peopledidn'thavecleanwater.Theyhadtowalkmanymilesto

getdirtywater.Manykidsgotsickanddiedfromdrinkingit.

Ryanwasshocked.Hedecidedhehadtodosomething.Helearnedthatbuildingawel'（井）

couldcost$70.Hestarteddoingchores（家务）athometoearnmoney.Hewashedcarsand

cleanedthehouse.Afterfourmonths,hehad$70.Buthefoundoutthatbuildingawellactually

cost$2,000.Ryandidn'tgiveup.Hetoldhisstorytohisneighboursandclassmates.Soon,his

slorywasonthenews.Donations（捐款）startedcominginfromalloverCanada.Afewmonths

later,Ryanhad$2,000.

In1999,thefirstwellwasbuiltinavillageinUganda.Thevillagersweresohappy.Ryan

wenttoseethewellwhenhewasnineyearsold.Hesawthecleanwaterforhimself.Healsosaw

howthewellchangedthevillagers'lives.Theyhadmoretimetogrowfood,andthechildrenwere

healthier.

Ryandidn'tslopthere.Hestartedafoundation（基金会）called"Ryan'sWell".1（hasbuilt

hundredsofwellsandhelpedmillionsofpeople.Ryanshowsthatevenachildcanchangethe

world.

（）66.WhatmadeRyandecidetohelp?

A.HesawasickchildonTV.

B.HisteachertoldhimaboutthewaterprobleminAfrica.

C.HisfriendfromAfricaaskedforhelp.

D.Hereadabookaboutwaterpollution.

（）67.HowdidRyanfirsttrytoearnmoneyforthewell?

A.Heaskedhisparentsformoney.

B.Hestartedafujndaliun.

C.Hedidchoresathome.

D.Hesoldhistoys.

（）68.WhathappenedafterRyan'sslorywasonthenews?

A.PeopleinCanadastartedtodonatemoney.

B.Thegovernmentbuiltawellforhim.

C.HewasinvitedtovisitUganda.

D.Noonebelievedhim.

()69.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheImportanceofCleanWater

B.AChildWhoMadeaDifference

C.HowtoBuildaWellinAfrica

D.TheStoryofaVillageinUganda

E

(ijlntoday'sworld,weseetheword''sorry“almosteverywhere.Peoplesay"sorry"when

theysteponsomeone'sfoot,whentheyarelate,orwhentheymakeasmallmistake.Butissaying

"sorry"alwaysagoodthing?

©Sometimes,peoplesay"sorry"toooften,evenwhenit'snottheirfault(过错).Forexample,

ifsomeonebumpsintoyou.youmightsay"sorry".Thishabitcanmakeyoufeellessconfident.A

siudyfoundthatsaying"sorry"toomuchcanmakeyoufeellikeyouarealwaysdoingsomething

wrong.

@So,whenshouldwereallysay"sorry"?Youshouldsay"sorry"whenyouhavetrulydone

somethingwrong.It'sawaytoshowthatyouunderstandyoumadeamistakeandyouwanttofix

it.Forexample,ifyoubrokeyourfriend'sphone,areal"sorry"isimportant.Itshowsyoucare

aboutyourfriend'sfeelingsandyourrelationship.

④Insteadofsaying"sorry"foreverything,wecanuseotherwords.Ifyouarelatefora

meeting,youcansay,"Thankyouforwaitingforme."Thisshowsrespect(尊重)withouttaking

blame(责怪)thatisn'tyours.Beingcarefulaboutwhenwesay"sorry"helpsustobemorehonest

andconfident.

()70.WlialisllicniaiiiideaofParagraph②？

A.Whypeoplesay"sorry".

B.Theproblemofsaying"sorry"toooften.

C.Howtofeelmoreconfident.

D.Astoryaboutapersonwhosaid"sorry".

()71.［新考法篇章结构］What'sthestructureof(hepassage?

A.③④

B.①®_®④

C.（SM2）@—@

D.®®®—®

（）72.Whatdocsthewritersuggestyousaywhenyouarclate,insteadof"sorry"?

A."It'snotmyfault."

B."Don'tbeangrywithme."

C."Thankyouforwailingforme."

D."IpromiseIwon'tbelateagain."

第二节阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求。）

F

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June23rd,Sunny

Todaywasthelastdayoftherobot-makingcompetition.Mypartner,Leo,andIwerevery

nenous.Ourrobot,"Speedy",couldmoveandpickupthings,butitcouldn'ttalklikesomeother

robots.

Duringthefinaltest,Leoaccidentallybroketherobot'sarm.Iwassoangry!Wehadworked

sohard.ButLeohadaquickidea.Hesaid,"Let'schangeitintoaspecialtool."Sowechangedthe

brokenarmintoastrongmagne【（磁铁）.

Intheend,thejudges（评委）lovedouridea.Theysaiditwasverycreative.Wewonthe

secondprize!Ilearnedthatsometimesamistakecanleadtosomethingevenbetter.

73.Whatwasth