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九下期末复习卷
Unit6-Unit10
满分120分,限时100分钟
I.单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)
1.—IwanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynasty.
—WhynotusetheInternettofindmore?
A.infbnnationB.messagesC.advice0.discussions
2.InChina,peopleusuallytheirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforetheSpringFestival.
A.cleanupB.lookupC.makeupD.putup
3.PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.
A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented
4.greatachievementsChinahasmadeinspacescienceandtechnology!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
5.一MayIspeaktoWangLi?
——Sorry,sheisnotathome.Shesincelastmonth.
A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.wentaway
6.Tedwasverytired,hewentonrunning.
A.butB.soC.orD.fbr
7.—Whydocsourchemistryteacheroftenher?
——Becauseshegetsfiillmarksinchemistryeverytime.
A.praiseB.forgetC.controlD.hurt
8.1____sleepverywell,butthenIstarteddoingyogaanditreallyhelps.
A.didn'tusetoB.uscdtoC.wasusedto0.wasn'tusedto
9.——Wouldyoumindmysittinghere?
-Ofcoursenot.
A.Don'tbesillyB.TvenoideaC.GoaheadD.It'shardtosay
10.—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?
—Iwenttherebytrain.
A.howyouwentthereB.whoyouwentwith
C.whatyouthinkofthetripD.ifyouenjoythetrip
n.完形填空(每小题1.5分洪15分)
第1页共12页
What'syourideaaboutsucccss?Somcpeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,whilcothers
believethatsuccess11onlywithpractice.Infact,!feelbothofthesestatements(陈述)arenot
trueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomewavs12notinothers.
Forexample,!wenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand13surprisingly.Asa
prize,IgotafilmtickettoTitanic.Iwasreally14becauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartin
acompetition.ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,I15joininginotherartcompetitions.But
theresultwasthatI16wonagain.Iacceptedthefactthatotherpeoplehada17artistic
abilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotanythingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandIhadneverpracticed
differentartskills.So,the18Iproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard.
Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImightbelucky19,Ialsoneedtoputinhard
work.Asweknow,_20makesperfect.SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluck.
1LA.movesB.corresC.returnsD.leaves
12.A.orB.soC.andD.but
13.A.wonB.began.failedD.cnded
14.A.sorryB.activeC.luckyD.nervous
15.A.triedB.forgotC.stoppedD.remembered
16.A.oftenB.evcrC.seldomD.never
17.A.greaterB.morenaturalC.lowerD.morecommc
18.A.resultsB.filmsC.prizes□.drawings
19.A.atlastB.atmostC.atfirstD.atleast
20.A.chanceB.practiceC.difference0.experience
HI.阅读理解(每小题2分洪28分)
A
LiZixuanisajuniormiddleschoolstudent.HeisnowstudyinginGrade9.Hehashadmany
dreamssincehewaslittle.Butastimegoesby,somenewdreamshaveappearedandsomeoldones
havedisappeared.However,onlyonedrcamisstillinhismind.
LiZixuansaysthatwhenhewasachild,heheardaboutrocketsandspaceships.Atfirst,he
didn'tknowwhattheywere.Fromhisfather,heknewthatscientistsmakerocketstocarrythings
intospace,andspaceshipsareusedtocarrypeoplethroughspace.Fromthenon,hehashadareal
interestinspace.Everytimeheseesbcautifi.ilstarsandthemoonintheskyatnight,hegetsvery
excited.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospacetolookattheearthoneday.Hismother
knowsabouthisdreamandoftenencourageshim.
Inschool,LiZixuanlearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961andlater,more
astronautssucceededintravelingintospace.Someastronautsevenlandedonthemoon.Histeacher
第2页共12页
alwaysencourageshimtolearnmore.Heknowsnoteveryonehasachancetotravelintospace.
Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbetrainedspecially.
LiZixuanknowsit'snoteasytoachievehisdream,buthedecidestotryhisbest.Hesays,
“I'vehadthisdreamfbrmanyyears.Ithasbroughtmealotofjoyandalwaysgivesmepower.
Evenifitdoesn'tcometrueintheend,Iwon'tbesorry.”
2l.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?
A.Ascientist.B.Apilot.C.Anengineer.D.Anastronaut.
22.Whotoldtheboysomethingaboutrocketsandspaceships?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.D.Hisfriend.
23.Whatmusttheboydobeforehecanflytospace?
A.Studyveryhard.B.Getadrivinglicense.
C.Doexerciseeveryday.D.Getsomespecialtraining.
24.What,sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?
A.ADrcamofaBoyB.TheLoveofaFather
C.AnExcellentHobbyD.AnUnusualExperience
B
LifeinOuterSpace
ChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfiicarriedouttheShenzhou-13
spaceflightmission(任务)thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6months,whichwas
alsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander(指令长)whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkin
theShcnzhou-7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou-10missionin2013,isthefirst
ChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.
Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besides
theirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthestudentstheir
livingandworkingareasattheTianhccoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunder
zero-gravityconditionsandansweringreal-timequestionsfromstudents.
ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival—the
ChineseLunarNewYear-inouterspace.
第3页共12页
TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou-13missionagreatsuccess.
25.Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?
A.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.
26.Whatdocstheunderlined"trio”probablymean?
A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupoffive.
27.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?
A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.
28.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace▲inthepicture?
A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.
B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.
C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fb”,andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunar
NewYear.
D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper-cutcrafttocelebratethe
ChineseNewYear.
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.A11thethreetaikonautshadbeentospacebefore.
B.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.
C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.
D.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid-April.
C
InthestateofQin(秦国),therewasamancalledShangYang(商鞅).Hewasastatesman
(政治家)andworkedoutmanyreforms(改革)forthestate,likepayingmoreattentionto
farmingandgivingrewards(报酬)tosoldierswhoweresuccessfulwhenatwar.
Butthesereformswerenoteasilycarriedout(执行)atfirst.Mostpeopledidn'ttrustShang
Yang.Inordertosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcameupwithanidea.Heputathinwoodenpole
atthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Manypeoplecametoseehimandthepole.
Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,t4Thcmanwhotakesthispoletothe
northgatewillget10goldpieces.”
Itwasasimplejobandtherewardwassolarge.However,sometimepassedandnoone
steppedforward.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasmakingajoke.
第4页共12页
Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid,“Therewardnowgoesto50gold
pieces.”
Thisrewardwasunbelievablylarge.Finally,amanfromthecrowdcameforward.Heputthe
poleonhisshoulderandwalkedtothenorthgate.Tnictohisword,ShangYanggavetheman50
goldpieces.
Afterthat,thepeopleofQinwerealltalkingaboutwhatShangYangdidaboutthepole.They
believedhewasamanofhisword.SowhenShangYangbegancarryingouthisreforms,thepeople
followedhim.
Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongerandstronger.Atlast,Qinmadealltheseven
statesintooneempire(帝国).
30.WhatdidShangYangdo?
A.Astatesman.B.Aking.C.Anemperor.D.Asoldier.
31.Inordertocarryouthisreforms,whatideadidShangYanghave?
A.Havingawoodenpolecarryingcompetition.
B.Havingawoodenpolecuttingcompetition.
C.Themansteppingforwardfirstwouldbepraised.
D.Thcmancarryingthepolefromthesouthgatetothenorthgatewouldgetsomegoldpieces.
32.WhydidShangYang'srewardincreaseatlast?
A.Becauseamansteppedfbrward.B.Becausetherewasn'tenoughtime.
C.BecauseShangYangheardnoanswer.D.BecauseShangYangwashappy.
33.“Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword."Whatdocstheunderlinedpartmean?
A.Amanwhocanspeakloudly.B.Amanwholikestospeakalot.
C.Amanwhokeepshisword.D.Amanoffewwords.
34.Afterthesegreatreforms,whathappenedinthehistoryofChina?
A.ShangYangbecamethefirstemperor.B.ThcfirstempireofChinaappeared.
C.Thesouthgatefelldown.D.ThestateofQinbecameweakerandweaker.
IV.语法填空(每小题1.5分洪15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Startingfromtheupcomingfallsemester,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolswillhaveat
35.(little)onecourseeveryweektolearnbasichouseholdskillssuchascleaningand
cooking.
第5页共12页
Primaryschoolstudentsinfirstand36.(two)gradesneedtodobasiccleaning,wash
vegetablesandpeelfruit,andlearntoraiseoneortwokindsofplantsorsmallanimals.
Thirdandfourthgradersshouldcleantheirclassrooms,37.(wash)theirunderwear,
socksandshoes,knowhowtomakecolddishesandusehomeappliances(电器).
Fifthandsixthgradersshouldlearntheskillsofcookingtwoorthreecommondishes,suchas
friedeggs.
Middleschoolstudentsare38.(encourage)tocookthreeorfourdishesindependently,
learnhowtomakeoneortwokindsof39.(tradition)handicrafts(手工艺),and
experienceoneortwokindsofnewtechnologies,modernserviceorvolunteerwork.
Thenewshasbeen40.(wide)discussedonsocialmediaandhasbecomeahottopic
onWeibo.
Somepeoplewelcomedsuchcourses.44Itisnecessarytoteachyoungstudentsbasicskills.
41.learningbasicskills,childrencanlearnhowtotakecareof42.(them)andlive
independently,nMichaelsaid.
“Thereareonlylimitedhoursinaschoolday.Withalltherequiredclasses,thereisnotenough
time43.householdcourses.Ithinkit'ssomethingthatparentsneedtodoathomewith
44.(they)kids.Remember:schoolcan'tteachstudentseverything,saidJade,oneWeibo
user.
35.36.37.38.39.
40.41.42.43.44.
V.任务型阅读(每小题3分共15分)
交流是一门艺术,有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处,
请你将图片与相关描述(A—F)进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。
第6页共12页
A.Doyoumakeeyecontact(交流)?Whenyoumakeeyecontact,you'retellingsomeonethat
you'reinterestedinhimorher,thatyouthinkthepersonisimportant,andthatyouwanttohear
whatheorshehastosay.
B.Doyoutalkwithtoys?Doyouplaywithpens,tapyourfingers,orclearyourthroatwhen
you'retalkingwithsomeone?Thesemannersmightmakeothersuncomfortable,whomaytakeyou
lessseriously.
C.Doyouspeaktoofast?Thisisoneofthemostcommoncommunicationproblems.Aslow
speedofspeechshowstheimportanceofthemessageyou'reexpressing.Talkingtopeopleinan
unhurriedmanneralsogivesthelistenertimetogetwhatyouhavesaid.
D.Doyouinterrupt?Peoplewhocutothersoffinmid-sentencenotonlysendanunkind
message,butalsotheycutthemselvesoutofthecommunicationprocess.Rememberthatwecan
learnmorefromlisteningthanfromtalking.
E.Doyouavoidoverspeak?Aristotle(亚里士多德)said,“Thinkasthewisedo,butspeakas
thecommondo."Don'tusebigordifficultwords.Ifotherscan'tunderstandeverytimeyouopen
yourmouth,youmayfeelsorryforusing“overspeak”.
F.Doyoueatwhileyou'retalking?Thenexttimeyouhaveaconversationwithsomeone,
nevertalkwithyourmouthfulloffbod.Suchbehaviormakespeopleawful.
VI.连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
50.it,my,was,school,trip,first
51.will,it,him,welcome,make,feel
52.we,happily,sang,on,way,the
53.what,we,a,wonderful,time,had
54.which,mine,didn't,I,book,was,know
VII.书面表达(共17分)
在你的成长历程中,有许多值得感恩的人、如父母,老师,同学……他们或帮助过你,或影响
到你,你最想感恩谁?请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:
1.他/她有什么特点(外貌,性格……)?
2.他/她对你影响最深的一件事是什么?
第7页共12页
3.你想怎样感谢他/她?
写作要求:
1.词数90左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:begratefulto对...心存感激;haveaninfluenceon对....有影响;careabout关
^L?;unforgettable难以忘怀的
ThePersonIWanttoExpressMyThanksto
Inmylife,manypeoplehelpedandinfluencedmealot.Theperson1wanttoexpressmythanksto
mostis_____________________________________________________________________________
第8页共12页
九下期末复习卷
Unit6-Unit10
答案全解全析
I.LA考查名词词义辨析。由“learnmoreabout"和"WhynotusetheInternettofindmore..."可知,
此处表示上网查找信息,故选Ao
2.A考查动词短语辨析。由“theirhousestosweepawaybadluckbeforetheSpringFestival”及常
识可知,人们在春节前打扫房子,故选Ao
3.B由“2,000yearsago”可知,时态为一般过去时;又因为吓叩er”和动词“invent”之间是被动关
系故用一般过去时态的被动语态。
4.A考查感叹句。本句符合感叹句基本句型What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语十其他!故选A。
5.C考查动词的时态。由时间状语sincelastmonth可知需用现在完成时,且用延续性动词。
故选C。
6.A句意:Ted很疲倦,但他继续跑。表示转折关系需用连词but,故选A。
7.A考查动词辨析。praise“表扬”,fbrget“忘记”,control“控制”,hu忘伤害根据"shegetsfull
marks(她得满分户可判断老师经常表扬她。故选A。
8.A考查固定用法。but前后是转折关系,且后面的瑜伽有助于睡眠说明原来我睡眠不好,故选
Ao
9.C考查交际用语。句意:——你介意我坐在这里吗?一当然不介意,坐这里吧。Don'tbesilly
另IJ傻了;I'venoidea我不知道;G。ahead(指经过计划、作出承诺或征得许可后)开始做,进行;Ms
hardtosay很难说。结合语境可知选C。
10.A句意:一你昨天从北京回来了。你可以告诉我你是怎么去的那儿吗?——我乘火车去
的那里。根据答语“Iwenttherebytrain.”可知,问句询问交通方式。故选A。
II.本文为记叙文,作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们一成功源自努力。
1l.Bmove移动;come来,来临;return返回;leave离开。由语境可知选B项。
12.D此处表转折,意为“但是”,故选D项。
13.A根据下文中的prize可知是意外“获胜工所以选A二页。
14.Csorry歉疚的;active积极的;lucky幸运的;nervous紧张的。根据语境可知选C项。
15.A句意:(我)认为我可能还会是幸运的,我试着参加了其他的美术比赛。根据句意可知选A
项。
16.D根据句中的“But”可知选D项。
17.A句怠:我接受了其他人比我有更好的艺术才能的事实。根据句意可知选A项。
第9页共12页
18.Dresult结果;film电影;prize奖品;drawing图画。根据语境可知选D项。
19.Catlast最终;atmost至多;atfirst起初;atleast至少。根据语境可知答案为C项。
20.Bpracticemakesperfect熟能生巧,所以答案为B项。
111.A
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李子轩梦想成为一名宇航员的故事。
2LD细节理解题。根据第二段的描述可知,李子轩的梦想是飞到太空。因此,他长大想当一名
宇航员。故选D。
22.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fromhisfather,heknewthatscientistsmakerocketsto
carrythingsintospace,andspaceshipsareusedtocarrypeoplethroughspace.”可知,他的父亲告诉
他关于火箭和宇宙飞船的事情。故选A。
23.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustbe
trainedspecially「可知,他飞到太空前必须进行特殊的训练。故选D。
24.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述一个叫李子轩的男孩的梦想。故选A。
B
本文是一片新闻报道,对圆满完成神舟十三号航天任务的翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富分别进行
了介绍。除了完成任务,他们还在空间站进行了两次直播授课,以及演示了几次科学实验,并回
答了学生们的提问。
25.D细节理解题。根据“Thismissionlasts6months”可知,神舟十三号任务持续了6个月。故
选D。
26.B词义猜测题。根据上文可知,执行神舟十三号任务的宇航员是三个人——翟志刚、王亚
平和叶光富,因此可猜测皿。的意思应是“三个人一组”。故选Bo
27.B段落大意题。根据短文可知,第二段介绍了宇航员们在太空中都做了什么。故选B。
28.C图片观察题。根据图片可知叶光富手里拿着一张写有“福”字的贴纸.祝中国人民新年快
乐。故选C。
29.A推理判断题。由“Yeisanewcomertospace.”可知、叶光富是第一次去太空人选项错误。
C
本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了商鞅变法前为取得人们的信任所做的一件事。
30.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Hewasastatesman”可知选A。
3LD细节理解题。根据第三段“Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,'Theman
whotakesthispoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces「”可知答案为D项。
第10页共12页
32.C细节理解题°根据第五段“Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid/The
rewardnowgoesto50goldpieces.’"可知答案为C项。
33.C推理判断题。根据第六段最后一句"Truetohisv/ord,Shang
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