2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 Unit 4 单元测试卷（人教河北版）

第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1．A．Thankyou! B．Verymuch． C．Certainly．()2．A．It’senjoyable． B．Ilikeplanting． C．Ihaveagarden．()3．A．Yes，Ido． B．Goodidea． C．No，Ihaven’t．()4．A．Ihopeso． B．Sure，hereyouare． C．OK，Iwill．()5．A．That’sallright． B．Noproblem! C．No，thanks!第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)()6．WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest?A． B． C．()7．HowdidJohngotoAfricainhisdream?A． B．C．*********************************************************************()8．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthehospital． B．Inthepark． C．Inthezoo．()9．Whatanimalswilltheysee?A．Monkeys． B．Birds． C．Elephants．*********************************************************************()10．Whereisthesmellfrom?A．Flowers． B．Fruit． C．Food．()11．Whatisintheyard?A．Anappletree． B．Apeartree． C．Agrapetree．()12．Whatcolourareappleflowers?A．Kindofpink． B．White． C．Yellow．*********************************************************************()13．WherewasMikelastnight?A．Athome． B．Inthecinema． C．Atthetheatre．()14．WheredidMikewatchashow?A．Ontheinternet． B．OnTV． C．Ontheradio．()15．WhatdoesJanethinkoftheshyplants?A．Strange． B．Interesting． C．Amazing．()16．What’sTimdoing?A．HeiswatchingTV． B．Heisreadinganewspaper．C．Heislisteningtotheradio．()17．Whyisheangry?A．Somepeoplehurtanimals．B．Somepeoplecutdowntrees．C．Somepeoplepickedflowers．()18．Whatwilltheydofornature?A．Postarticlesonline． B．Giveaspecialshow．C．Makeanenvironmentvideo．第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)()19．Whatisthevillagelike?A．It’ssmall． B．It’sbig． C．It’sclean．()20．WhenisthePeachFlowerFestivalinSteven’svillage?A．InMarch． B．InApril． C．InMay．()21．Whatdovisitorsdoduringthefestival?A．Pickflowers． B．Takephotos． C．Plantpeachtrees．*********************************************************************()22．HowdidFrank’sclassfeelwhentheygottothezoo?A．Tired． B．Happy． C．Surprised．()23．WhatanimalsdidFrankgotoseefirst?A．Bears． B．Tigers． C．Monkeys．()24．HowwastheweatherwhenFrankwastakingphotos?A．Rainy． B．Sunny． C．Snowy．()25．WhohelpedFrank?A．Ateacher． B．Aclassmate． C．Azookeeper．第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)TheLittleBluePenguinSizeItstandsabout26．centimeterstall．Itweighsabout1kilogram．LooksItlooks27．withabluebackandhead．AbilitiesItcan’tflyorwalk28．．Itisagoodswimmer．Itcan29．wellunderwater．FoodItfeedson30．andsmallseaanimals．第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LotsofpeopleweremovedwhenLarkeLunasharedthespecialrelationshipbetweenher2-year-oldsonOttoandawildcrow(乌鸦)namedRussellontheinternet．

Peopleheardthatkidsandtheirpetsbecamelifelongfriends，31nooneheardthatacrowwassuchapet．The32startedlastyear．LastAugust，LarkeLunabroughtababycrowhome．BecauseLarkeLunacouldn’tfindthecrow’sparents，shedecidedtokeepthepoorbabybirdand33itRussell．“Russellisawild34．It’snotaroundOttoallthetime．However，whenOttoisoutside，it’llnever35Otto’sside，”saidLarke．“Theyhavea36relationship，”sheadded．Andinfact，inallofthesharedvideos，wecanseehowOttoispatiently(耐心地)followedbyRussellnomatterwherethebabykidgoesorwhathe37．Crowsaresocial(群居的)animals．Theyhaveverygoodmemoriesandcanusetools．Theyarevery38．Somescientistsevencomparetheintelligence(智力)ofthecrowtoaseven-year-oldhumanchild’s．Soit’snotso39thatRussellissohappytobewithOttoandissoattached(喜欢)tothislovingfamily．The40betweenOttoandRussellshowsthatwherethereiscareandattention，there’strueloveandpurejoy．Soeveryoneshouldbekindtoanimals．()31．A．or B．so C．but D．and()32．A．book B．story C．movie D．letter()33．A．called B．chose C．took D．sent()34．A．hen B．pig C．duck D．bird()35．A．accept B．catch C．leave D．cover()36．A．terrible B．special C．possible D．similar()37．A．does B．eats C．drinks D．plays()38．A．loud B．quiet C．simple D．smart()39．A．boring B．surprising C．worrying D．moving()40．A．service B．promise C．friendship D．difference第二节短文填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummervacation，Idecided41．(visit)WolonginSichuanProvince．BeforeIstarted，mymumremindedmetotakecareof42．(I)againandagain．Becauseitwasmy43．(one)timetotravelalone，Ifeltreallynervous．Wolongisalargenaturereserve(自然保护区)．It44．(have)severalpandabases．Istayedatasmallhotelnext45．WolongPandaCentreafterIarrived．Iwasgoingtovisitthecentrethenextmorning．Everythingwent46．(good)atfirstthenextday．Isawmanypandasplayinginthe47．(tree)．Theylookedsocute．Iwasnotnervousanymore．Ialsotriedtofeedthem48．somebamboo．Theywerehappyandevenwanted49．(get)closetome．Later，Ileftthecentre50．(happy)．ButwhileIwasgoingbacktothehotel，I51．(lose)myway．IwassoworriedthatInearlycried．Atthatmoment，52．mancameuptomeandaskedifIneededanyhelp．Thenheshowedmetheway53．Iarrivedatthehotelintheend．ThetriptoWolongnotonlyallowedmetolearnaboutpandas，butalsoletmemeet54．(friend)people．Thisexperience55．(give)methecouragetotravelaloneagaininthefuture．第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A()56．Whatarethepicturesabove?A．Acomicstrip． B．Anewsreport． C．Aposter． D．Anotice．()57．Whydoestheladyfeedthebirds?A．Toselltastycookies． B．Toshowherkindness．C．Tocatchlovelybirds． D．Totakeamazingpictures．()58．WhatdoesDadthinkofhelpingbirds?A．Itmaybemeaningless． B．Itshouldbeaselflessact．C．Itmaycostmuchmoney． D．Itshouldbedoneforfun．BItisverycoldinwinterinsomeplaces．Snowandicecovertheground．Itishardforanimalstofindfoodduringthesecolddays．Theygetthroughthehardtimeinmanyways．Somebirdsflytootherplaces．Manyofthemleavebeforewintercomes．Theytraveltowarmplacesandcomebackinspring．Wecallitmigration(迁徙)．It’sagoodwayforthemtogetawayfromthecoldweather．Anothergoodwaytogetthroughwinterissleeping．Someanimals，suchassnakesandbears，hide(隐藏)themselvesinsafeplacesandsleepthroughthewholewinter．Wecallithibernation(冬眠)．Someanimals，likesquirrels(松鼠)，★lotsoffoodintheirhomesbeforewinter．Whenitgetscold，theystayindoorsandhardlygoout．Otheranimalshavetoliveinthecoldwinter．Someanimalshavethickfur(皮毛)tokeepwarminwinterwhilesomechangethecolourofthefur．Arcticfoxesarebrowninsummerbuttheirfurturnswhiteinwinter．()59．Whichofthefollowinganimalstraveltootherplacesbeforewinter?A．Foxes． B．Squirrels． C．Bears． D．Birds．()60．Howdosnakesliveinwinter?A．Bychangingtheircolours． B．Bysleepingthroughwinter．C．Bytravelingtowarmplaces． D．Bykeepingfoodbeforewinter．()61．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin★?A．store B．find C．eat D．shareC①Doyouknowanythingaboutthebalance(平衡)ofnature?Hereisanexample．②Notmanyyearsago，somefarmerswereworriedbecausehawks(鹰)tookmanyoftheirchickens，sothefarmerskilledmanyhawks．Theydidn’tneedtoworryabouttheirchickens．Butsoontheyhadnewworries．Miceatethefarmers’food．Howdidthishappen?Hawksatechickens，andtheyatemicetoo．Theyatemoremicethanchickens．Butthefarmersdidnotknowthis．Whentheykilledmanyhawks，theywouldchangethebalanceofnature．③Hereisanotherexample．InaplaceintheUS，thegiraffesateakindofrose，andthelionsthereatethegiraffes．Butpeoplekilledmanylionstoprotectthegiraffes．Soonmanygiraffesateupalltheroses．Thenthegiraffesbegantoeatleavesofyoungtrees．Thesetreeswereimportanttopeople．Sopeoplethoughtofmanywaystoprotecttrees．Nowthegiraffeshadnothingtoeat，andmanyofthemdied．Thiswasanotherlessonfromnature．④Pleasealwaysremember:It’simportanttokeepthebalanceofnature．Thebalanceofnatureisimportanttobothnatureandpeople．()62．Whydidfarmerskillhawks?A．Tomakemoremoney． B．Toprotecttheirfamily．C．Tokeeptheirchickenssafe． D．Tokeepthebalanceofnature．()63．Accordingtoparagraph③，whichistherightorder?a．Manyofthegiraffesdied．b．Giraffesateuproses．c．Peoplekilledlions．d．Giraffesatetreeleaves．e．Peopleprotectedtrees．A．a→b→c→d→e B．c→b→d→e→aC．c→e→d→a→b D．d→a→b→c→e()64．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1=①…)A． B． C． D．()65．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Hawksandlionsaredangerous． B．Farmersshouldprotecttheirchickens．C．Peoplemustnotchangenature’srules．D．Animalsalwayscauseproblemsforpeople．DLongago，whenGodfirstplantedatreeinthegarden，itwasfullofenergyandkeptmoving．ThenGodpulledthetreeoutandplanteditupsidedowntomakesureitstayedinoneplace．What’sthetree?It’sthebaobabtree，alsocalledthemonkeybreadtree，bottletreeorothernames．Thebaobabtreeisastrange-lookingtreethatgrowsinAfricaandAustralia．Justlikeitsname“BottleTree”，itlookslikealargebottle．Somegrowastallasa16-floorbuilding．Duringthedryseason，thesetreesarestandingtherewithoutleaves，andlookliketrunks(树干)stickingupintheair．Butwhentherainyseasoncomes，leavesappearandthenflowerscomeout．Later，theflowerscanturnintofruit．Thebaobabiscalled“thetreeoflife”，becauseitcanlivelongerthan1，000

years．Inthedryland，thebaobabcanpullinandhold1，000

gallonsofwater．Thirstypeoplecandrinkthewaterstoredinthetree．Thefruit，monkeybread，isgoodtoeat．Baobableavesareakindofmedicine．Peoplecanusethebark(树皮)tomakepaperorcloth．Whenabaobabgetsold，itstrunkbecomeshollow．Anoldtreecanholdmanypeople．Thelocalpeopleoftenbuildtheirhousesinsidethetrunk．Itissuchausefultree;somepeoplecouldhardlylivewithoutit．()66．Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A．Byaskingaquestion． B．Byshowingastory．C．Bysingingasong． D．Bygivinganexample．()67．Whichofthefollowingpicturesisthebaobabinthedryseason?A． B． C． D．()68．Whichwordisclosetothemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hollow”inParagraph3?A．Dirty． B．Modern． C．Empty． D．Useful．()69．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．Thebaobabhasmanynames． B．Flowerscomeoutinrainyseasons．C．Theoldestbaobabislessthan1，000

yearsold． D．Theleavesofthebaobabaregoodmedicine．()70．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．GodandBaobab B．WhatDoesBaobabLookLikeinaYear?C．TheBaobab’sTrunk，LeavesandFruit D．ASpecialTree—Baobab第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。71．WhatdidthekingNOTlikeabouthisgarden?__________________________________________________________________72．Howdidthekingfeelaftertheanimalsleftthegarden?__________________________________________________________________73．Whatdidthekingwanttobuildintheplaceoftheoldtree?__________________________________________________________________74．Howlongwouldittakethekingtomakethegardenbeautifulagain?__________________________________________________________________75．Doyouthinkthekingwilltakegoodcareofhisgardenlater?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:DoyouknowtheWildlifeZoo，Jack?B:Yes，Ido．It’sawonderfulplace．A:76．____________________________________________________________B:Myfavouriteanimalisthegoldenmonkey．A:77．____________________________________________________________B:Theyareabout60

cmtall．Theyarebeautifulmonkeyswithgoldenfur．A:Iheargoldenmonkeysareendangered(濒危的)animals．Aretheyreallyindanger?B:78．Manyofthemlosetheirhomesbecausepeoplecutdownforests．A:Sowemustprotectthesemonkeys．79．_______________________________B:First，Ithinkweshouldlearnmoreaboutthem．Whataboutgoingtothezootomorrow?A:80．Thenwecantalkabouthowtosavethem．第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达(满分15分)81．热爱大自然协会正在招募新成员，假如你是李华，请根据申请表中的信息提示，给协会主席写一封英文申请信。要求：1．所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。DearChairperson，IwouldliketojointheLoveNatureSociety．First，letmeintroducemyself．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlo