2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 期末测试卷（人教安徽版）

期末综合素质评价英语八年级上册R版（120分120分钟）第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whereisthewomangoing?A. B. C.()2.Whatanimalsdoesthewomanwanttosee?A. B. C.()3.WhodidLindastaywithduringthesummerholiday?A.Herparents. B.Hergrandparents. C.Herbrothers.()4.Wherearetheynow?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookshop. C.Inarestaurant.()5.WhatdoesJudythinktheworldwillbelikeinthefuture?A.Therewillbemorecars.B.Therewillbefewerpeople.C.Therewillbelesspollution.II.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。()6.Whatdoestheboywanttocook?A.Friednoodles. B.Friedrice. C.Hamburgers.()7.Whatshouldtheboydofinally?A.Addsomesalt. B.Addtherice. C.Frythemeat.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。()8.Whatisthemandoingthesedays?A.Readingabook. B.Writingabook. C.Writingaeport.()9.Whydidthemanchangehisdream?A.Becausehelikesreadingbooks.B.Becausewritingmakeshimhappy.C.Becauseheworksforanewspaper.()10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextmonth?A.Visitaprimaryschool.B.Giveatalkaboutfuture.C.Takepartinacompetition.III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。()11.WhatisMaTao?A.Azooowner. B.Apandakeeper. C.Ananimaldoctor.()12.WhichfoodisNOTforpandas?A.Noodles. B.Apples. C.Bread.()13.HowdoesMaTaoimprovethepandas’livingplaces?A.Bycleaningthehouse.B.Byplayingwiththem.C.Byplantingtrees.()14.WhydoesMaTaorecordinformationofthepandas?A.Tomakesuretheyeatwell.B.Tomakesuretheyarehealthy.C.Tomakesuretheyliveasafamily.()15.WhatdoesMaTaothinkofhisjob?A.Difficultbutmeaningful.B.Difficultandboring.C.Easyandenjoyable.IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。CommunicationImportanceWecanshareour16.andunderstandothersbetter.Wecanget17.information.18..Listencarefullyoryoumaynotknowwhattosaynext.Thinkbeforespeaking.Sayingthe19.thingscanhurtaperson.Noticethe20.languageduringatalk.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Itwaslikeahidden.A.competition B.interviewC.treasure D.tradition()22.Chineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戏)bringsourtraditionalstoriesonstage(舞台).A.likely B.lovelyC.lively D.friendly()23.—Dearfriends，doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameheretwoyearsago?—Toourdreams!Andwearealwaysworkinghard.A.copy B.achieveC.save D.imagine()24.Childrenintheirfamilyaretaughttothemselvesfromanearlyage.A.lookon B.takeonC.keepon D.dependon()25.Thereismeaningfulintheseboringsoapoperas，soIcan’tlearnfromthem.A.something；nothing B.nothing；everythingC.nothing；anything D.something；anything()26.Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework.shedidn’twriteawordatall.A.Actually B.HardlyC.Suddenly D.Really()27.—Doyouwatchmini-dramas?—Idon’treallylikethem.ButtheyarenoweventhantraditionalTVseries.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular()28.PaintingsinMogaoCavesofDunhuangChina’srichhistoryandculture.A.protect B.acceptC.introduce D.support()29.Ithinkweonthemoonin100

years，justlikeChang’einChinesestories.A.live B.livedC.willlive D.lives()30.—CouldyoulookaftermyplantswhileI’mawayonbusiness，please?—.I’llwaterthemontime.A.Comeon B.WithpleasureC.Mypleasure D.You’rewelcomeVI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknowwhata“non-zeroday”is?“Non-zeroday”31doingsomethingeverydaytobeclosetooneofyourdreams.First，yougetacalendarandput32uponyourwall.Tryto33abigcalendarandyouwillseeitwhenyougetupeverymorning.Next，youthinkofagoal(目标).Itcanbe34biglikegettingintoagoodhighschool，orsomethingsmalllikeeatingsomegoodfood35lunch.Everyday，afteryoudosomethingthatgetsyouclosertoyourgoal，youcanputabig“X”onthat36onthecalendar.Theideaisthatyoushould37trytodosomethinghelpfultoyourgoaleveryday.Evensmallsteps(步)youget，liketakingfiveminutestodosomereadingor38(suchasping-pongandbasketball)，still(仍然)countasthe“non-zeroday”.39youmissaday，youmustputa“0”

onthatdateonthecalendarandstartoveragain.Thegoal，ofcourse，istohaveno“zerodays”.Soasyoucansee，justdoingone40thingeverydaycanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.Canyoutrytohavemore“non-zerodays”?()31.A.means B.thinks C.says D.tells()32.A.them B.you C.it D.us()33.A.make B.think C.open D.get()34.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing()35.A.on B.in C.for D.to()36.A.day B.week C.month D.hour()37.A.never B.just C.seldom D.always()38.A.dosports B.playcards C.havedinner D.watchTV()39.A.Although B.If C.However D.So()40.A.cool B.famous C.great D.smallBInchildren’seyes，mothersareperfect.Inmymind，mymotherisgoodatdoingeverythingexcept41.Istillrememberwhathappenedonmyfather’s40thbirthdaywhenIwasyoung.Mymothermadeaspecialplanforthe42day.Shedidsomecleaningearlyinthemorningandmadethehousebeautifulwithsomeflowers.Thenshewentshoppingforabigmeal.Shebegantocookjust43finishingalongshoppinglist.Threehourslater，onlytwodishes(菜肴)werefinishedonthetable—afishandapancakeinanuglyshape.Weall44tohavetheroastduckassoonaspossiblebecauseitwasourfavorite.Thenmymombegantocooktheroastduck.Unluckily，theduckwasnotniceincolor，anditwasnotdeliciousin45.HowunhappyIfelt!Feelingso46，mymotherpromisedtoprepareanotheroneatonce.Tomysurprise，myfatherdidn’tcomplain(抱怨)atall.Instead，heateonemorepieceofthe47andsmiledatmymother，“Goodtaste.Iloveit!Thankyou，dear!It’sthe48roastduckIhaveeverhad!”Mothersmiledhappilyandsaid，“Happybirthday，mydear!”Icouldn’tunderstandwhatmyfathersaidanddidatthattime.Tenyearshaspassedandmyfatherhasbecomea50-year-oldman.He49lovesthefoodmymothercooks，though(虽然)shehasn’tbecomeagoodcookyet.Astimegoesby，Icometoknowthatnooneisperfect，including(包括)mymother.50isperfect，includingmyfamily.Butlovecanmakeeverythingdifferentandmeaningful.Ifthereislove，homewillbecomethewarmestplaceintheworld.()41.A.cleaning B.cooking C.shopping D.fishing()42.A.boring B.dangerous C.important D.busy()43.A.before B.until C.after D.as()44.A.decided B.hoped C.wondered D.hated()45.A.shape B.colour C.taste D.look()46.A.worried B.sorry C.happy D.afraid()47.A.fish B.cake C.bread D.duck()48.A.sweetest B.best C.cheapest D.freshest()49.A.even B.seldom C.never D.still()50.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.AnythingVII.补全对话，有两项多余(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Alan:Hello，Sarah!Sarah:Hi，Alan!Youmissedthepartylastnight.51..Alan:I’monvacationthesedays.Sarah:Really?52..Alan:Harbin，ofcourse.It’soneofthemostpopularplacesfortouristsinwinter.Sarah:Iknowthat.53..Alan:Sure.Weenjoyedthebeautifulsnowandwe’regoingsnowboardingtomorrow.54..Sarah:Letmechecktheflight...OK.I’llflyheretomorrowmorning.Alan:Don’tfoolme.55..Sarah:Seeyouthen!第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)VIII.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A()56.Whatisthepictureabout?A.Plants. B.Animals.C.Sports. D.Languages.()57.Whatdopolarbearsmainlyeat?A.Theplankton. B.Thekrill.C.TheArcticcod. D.Theleopardseal.()58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepicture?A.Polarbearshavewhitefuralloverthebody. B.Polarbearshavebigheadsandshorttails.C.Polarbearscankeepthemselveswarm. D.Polarbearscanliveforatleastfiftyyears.BLastmonth，Jeffandhisfamilyhadaspecialvacation.Jeff，hisbrotherJackandhissisterSandypaidforthevacation—Jeffmadethemoneybywashingcarsfortheirneighbors，Jackmadethemoneybyworkinginaclothesstore，andSandymadethemoneybytakingcareof(照顾)babiesfortheirneighbors.Theywerehappythattheycoulddosomethingfortheirparents.ThefamilyarrivedatahotelnearabeachlateonaFridayafternoon.Aftertheybroughttheirthingstotheirrooms，theyhadtheirfirstvacationdinnerinaseafood(海鲜)restaurant.Thentheytookawalkaroundtherestaurant.Thenextmorning，thefamilywenttothebeachearly.Theyplannedtoplaybeachvolleyballthere.However，whentheyarrivedthere，theyweresurprised.Therewerelotsofplasticbottles(塑料瓶)onthebeach.Jeff’sfatherproposedthattheycleanupthebeachfirst.Theyallagreed.Abouttwohourslater，theycleanedupalmostalltheplasticbottles.Thentheywenttoplayonthebeach.Atlunchtime，thefamilyfoundasandwichstand(三明治售卖亭)andatethere.Afterlunch，theywentswimminginthesea.Theywentbacktothehotellateandhadsomehamburgersandsaladinthehotel.OnSundaymorning，theywentaroundthesmallbeachsidetown.Theyboughtsomegiftsfortheirfriends.Forlunch，theyhadbeefnoodlesinapopularrestaurant.Thentheywenttoplayonthebeach.Theywentbackhomelateintheafternoon.Everyoneenjoyedtheirvacation.()59.HowdidJeffmakethemoneyforthevacation?A.Bywashingcars. B.Byworkinginahotel.C.Bytakingcareofbabies. D.Byworkinginaclothesstore.()60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proposed”inParagraph3mean?A.Warned. B.Questioned.C.Wondered. D.Advised.()61.WhatdidJeff’sfamilydoonSundaymorning?A.Theyswaminthesea.B.Theyplayedbeachvolleyball.C.Theyboughtgiftsfortheirfriends.D.Theycleanedupplasticbottlesonthebeach.()62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Aspecialfamilyvacation. B.Aninterestingfamily.C.Acleanbeach. D.Asmalltown.CFishbabiesinspace?Whatsurprisingnews!Inaspacestudyonzebrafish(斑马鱼)，Chinesescientistshavesetanewrecord.Theysuccessfullygotthefourzebrafishtoliveandgrowhealthilyinaclosedwaterworld.①ThezebrafishwenttoChina’sspacestationontheShenzhouXVIIIspaceshiponApril25.Sincethen，theyhavebeenlivinginaclosedfishtank(缸)withsomeplants.Thefishgrewupandhadbabiesin43

days.Itmeansthatthefishcompletedawholelifestage，fromgrowthtodevelopmentandgivingbabies.②Intheirspecialclosedenvironment，theplantsmadeairforthefishandthefish’swastegavetheplantsfood.Thescientistsgavethefishfoodthroughaspecialneedle(针管).③Suchaclosedenvironmentisimportantforfuturestudiesinspace.Itmeansthatplantsandanimalscanliveinspacemoreeasily.④Forexample，theyoftenswamontheirbackinspace.Thelowgravity(重力)inspaceisabigreason.However，ontheEarth，gravitypullseverythingtoEarth’scenter，andanimalscanfindtheirwayeasily.Gravityalsomakestheirbodiesworkharderandbecomestronger.Itisn’tthefirsttimefishhavebeensenttospace.Zebrafishwereearliersenttospacestationin1976.Whydoscientistschoosezebrafish?Humansandzebrafishshare70

percentofthesamegenes(基因).Sothenewfindingwillhelpscientistsbetterunderstandhumanhealthandhumandiseases.()63.Whatdoweknowaboutthespacestudy?A.Thereweremorethanfourzebrafishatlast.B.Ittookscientistslessthanonemonth.C.Ittookplaceinanopenfishtank.D.Scientistsfromdifferentcountriesdidittogether.()64.Wherecanweputthesentence“Thescientistsalsofoundthatthezebrafishacteddifferentlyinspace.”?A．① B．②C．③ D．④()65.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofthestudy.B.Thewaysofthespacestudy.C.Furtherstudiesonzebrafish.D.Thedifferencesbetweenzebrafishandhumans.DBillyalwayslovedblueberries.Todayhewasgoingtomakejuicewithhisuncle.Hisunclelikedtomakejuiceoutofeverything.Hemadecarrotjuice，applejuice，vegetablejuice，andmorekindsofjuices.He’dnevermadeblueberryjuicebefore.First，Billyandhisunclewenttoablueberryfarm.Theypickedforanhourandgotsomeblueberries.Itwashardtopickthelittleberriesfromthetrees.NowBillyunderstoodwhytheyareexpensiveinstores.Next，theyhadtowashtheberriesanddrythem.Afterthat，theyputtheberriesintotheblenderandthenturnedontheblender.Whentheblueberriesturnedintodarkpurplejuice，theyturnedofftheblenderandpouredthejuiceintoapot.Whentheytastedthejuice，theycouldreallytastetheblueberries.Butitwasn’tverysweet.Theyaddedgrapejuicetotheblueberryjuice.Billy’suncledidn’twanttoaddwhitesugarfromabagtotheblueberryjuice.Itwasbettertouseanaturallysweetjuice，likeapplejuice，pearjuice，orgrapejuice.Theyusedgrapejuice，becausethegrapeshadasimilarcolortotheblueberries.Finally，theycoulddrinkit.Itwasalotofworktomakethejuice，butittastedsonice!()66.BeforemakingjuicewithBilly，Billy’sunclehadmade.①vegetablejuice②applejuice③blueberryjuice④carrotjuiceA.①②③ B.②③④C.①②④ D.①③④()67.Accordingtothepassage，whyareblueberriessoexpensiveinthestore?A.Becausetheyarefresheranddeliciousinthestore. B.Becauseit’sdifficultforpeopletopickthemfromtrees.C.Becausetheworkersareexpensiveinthestore. D.Becausetherearen’tmanyblueberrytreesonthefarm.()68.Whichistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2，...)A. B.C. D.()69.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakingBlueberryJuice B.PickingBlueberriesC.BillyandHisUncle D.HowtoUsetheBlenderE“Howwasyourweekend?”“DidyouseethegameonTVlastnight?”“Isn’ttheweatherbeautifultoday?”Thesequestionsandtheanswerstothemareexamplesof“smalltalk”—theshort，friendlyconversationsthatpeoplehavewithfriendsandparents.Somepeopledon’twanttomakesmalltalkatwork.Theythinktheyshouldn’ttalkaboutthingsthathavenothingtodowiththeirjob，ortheirpartnerswillthinktheyaren’tseriousabouttheirwork.Andothersmightnotenjoysmalltalkaboutthemselves.Butsmalltalkisimportant.Itcanhelpyoualot.Itshowsyou’refriendlyandcareaboutyourpartners.Youbecomeabetterteammember.Ifnot，othersmightfeeluncomfortablearoundyouandthinkyou’reunfriendly.PeterHarper，amanagerattheApexCompanyintheUSA，says，“Wealwayslookforfriendlyworkerswhoknowhowtotalkwitheachotherandourcustomers(顾客).”Hereissomeadviceforsuccessfulsmalltalk.Youcantalkabouttheweather，news，hobbies，TVprogramsandfamouspeoplelikemoviestars，singers，etc.Youcanalsosharesomethingaboutyourfamilysuchasbirthdaypartiesandotherfamilyevents，butdon’tshareverypersonalinformationlikefamilyproblems.Remembernottotalkaboutmoney，ageandsoon.Listeningisanimportantpartofsmalltalk.Listencarefullytoothersandaskquestions.Don’tjusttalkaboutyourself.Andremembertosmile.Makingsmalltalktakespractice.Themoreyoudoit，thebetteryou’llbeatmakingsmalltalk!()70.What’sPara.2mainlyabout?A.Whysomepeopledon’tmakesmalltalk. B.Howtostartsmalltalk.C.Whysomepeopledon’tbelievetheirpartners. D.Howtobeseriousaboutwork.()71.WhatPeterHarpersaidshows.A.mostcustomersdon’tlikesmalltalk B.goodlistenersdon’tneedtoaskquestionsC.smalltalkhelpsyoutobeagoodworker D.youcanpracticesmalltalkwithcustomers()72.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisOKforsmalltalk?A.“Howoldareyou?” B.“Who’syourfavoriteactor?”C.“Whydidyourparentsfightyesterday?” D.“Howmuchmoneydoyoumakeeachmonth?”第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FWhenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool，shebroughtfoursmalltwigs(树枝)tohomeoneday.Herteachergavethesetwigstothestudentstogrow.MyhusbandandIgrewthemoutsideourhousewithmydaughter.However，threeofthemdied.Onlyonestillgrewbutitdidn’tgrowverytall.Afewyearslater，Isawtheonlytwigstartedtodie.Thelowerbranches(树枝)becamepoor.Onlythetopwasstillgreen.Ididmybesttosaveit，butitdidn’twork.Lateronemorning，Iwentoutandlookedatitagain.Iwonderedifitwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.However，Isawsomethingmovingonthebranches.Itwasarobin(知更鸟)buildingitshomethere!IwassurprisedwhenIlookedatit.Ithoughtmaybethistreewasstilluseful.Itmightnotbehealthyorbeautiful，butitstillgaveabirdahome.Itmademeknowthatnothingismeaningless.Itdoesn’tmatterifweareyoungorold.Untilwedie，westillhavethingstodo，lovetogive，andjoytoshare.73.Whathappenedtotheonlytwigafewyearslater?(不超过10个词).74.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawtherobin?(不超过5个词).75.Whatcanwedountilwedie?(不超过15个词).第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.Theteacheroftenasksherstudentstosharetheiro(看法)inclass.77.P(身体的)healthisveryimportanttous，soweneedtoexerciseeveryday.78.Her(提醒)metoanswertheletterassoonaspossiblewhenhelefthome.79.Ilovetraveling，e(尤其)visitingmuseumswitholdstories.80.ThebookwrittenbyXiaoHongd(描述)hercarefreechildhoodwithhergrandfatherinHunan.X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)“无人机飞行员、数据工程师、机器人教练、太空厨师……”在人工智能AI(ArtificialIntelligence)高速发展的今天，这些曾经闻所未闻的职业正在逐步走入大众视野。假如你是李华，请向某英语报FutureLife栏目投稿，谈谈你对未来职业的看法。内容包括：1.未来职业变化带来的影响；2.中学生适应未来职业应做的准备，如健康生活、个人提升、人际关系等；3.对于人们未来职业的预测，包括工作类型、方式、地点及时长等。要求：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearEditor，WiththerapiddevelopmentofArtificialIntelligence，manynewoccupationshaveemerged，suchasdronepilots，dataengineers，robotcoachesandspacechefs....Yourssincerely，LiHua

期末综合素质评价I.1—5ACBCCII.6—10BABBCIII.11—15BACBAIV.16.ideas17.useful18.Skills19.wrong20.bodyV.21.C【点拨】句意：她的微笑使我感到温暖和活力。就像一份隐藏的财富。competition竞赛；interview采访；treasure财富，宝藏；tradition传统。根据句意可知treasure符合语境，故选C。22.C【点拨】结合“Chineseshadowpuppetrybringsourtraditional”及常识可知，这里是指把我们的传统故事生动地展现在舞台上，lively“生动的”修饰名词stories，故选C。23.B【点拨】根据“Andwearealwaysworkinghard.”可知，此处指为了实现梦想。故选B。24.D【点拨】根据“Childrenintheirfamilyaretaughtto...themselves”可知，此处指“依靠自己”。故选D。25.C【点拨】根据“...intheseboringsoapoperas,soIcan’tlearn...fromthem”可知，无聊的肥皂剧中没有什么有意义的东西，所以从肥皂剧中学不到什么，故第一空用nothing，第二个句子是否定句，用anything。故选C。26.A【点拨】根据“Sallyhasn’tfinishedherhomework...shedidn’twriteawordatall.”可知，此处说的是实际上她一个字都没写。故选A。27.B【点拨】根据句意和“than”可知，这里应用比较级。故选B。28.C【点拨】根据“PaintingsinMogaoCavesofDunhuang”和“China’srichhistoryandculture”及常识可知，应是敦煌莫高窟的壁画介绍了中国的历史和文化。故选C。29.C【点拨】根据“in100

years”可知，此处时态用一般将来时，故选C。30.B【点拨】Comeon加油；Withpleasure很乐意；Mypleasure我的荣幸；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“CouldyoulookaftermyplantswhileI’mawayonbusiness,please?”及“I’llwaterthemontime.”可知，应是很乐意帮忙。故选B。VI.(A)【主旨大意】本文介绍的是“非零日”计划，即如何督促自己每天都为自己的理想或计划做点什么，并通过标注的形式记录下来，让自己每天的努力更直观。31.A【点拨】根据“doingsomethingeverydaytobeclosetooneofyourdreams”可知，是介绍“非零日”的意义，故选A。32.C【点拨】此处指代日历，用it代指，故选C。33.D【点拨】根据“First,yougetacalendar”可知，是指获取一个大日历，故选D。34.A【点拨】此句是肯定句，应用something表示某事，故选A。35.C【点拨】根据“lunch”可知，应用介词for，表示“午餐吃……”，故选C。36.A【点拨】根据“Everyday”可知，此处指那天，故选A。37.D【点拨】根据“trytodosomethinghelpfultoyourgoaleveryday”可知，是要每天坚持，应用always。故选D。38.A【点拨】根据“(suchasping-pongandbasketball)”可知，是指做运动，故选A。39.B【点拨】根据句意可知，此处表示假设，故选B。40.D【点拨】根据“...thingeverydaycanmakeabigdifference

overtime”及全文可知，应是每天做一件小事，故选D。(B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者小时候对母亲厨艺的失望，以及不理解父亲对母亲所做食物的喜爱和包容。随着时间推移，作者理解了没有人和事是完美的，但爱能让家变成最温暖的地方。41.B【点拨】根据第二段“Unluckily,theduckwasnotniceincolor...”可知，妈妈不擅长做饭。故选B。42.C【点拨】根据“40thbirthday”可知父亲生日是重要的，故选C。43.C【点拨】根据“Shebegantocookjust...finishingalongshoppinglist.”可知，应该先完成食材的购买，然后做饭。故选C。44.B【点拨】根据“havetheroastduckassoonaspossible”可

知，此处指“希望快点吃烤鸭”，hope符合语境。故选B。45.C【点拨】根据“deliciousin...”可知，“美味的”是形容食物的味道。故选C。46.B【点拨】根据“mymotherpromisedtoprepareanotheroneatonce”可知，此处妈妈对自己做的菜感到抱歉。故选B。47.D【点拨】根据“roastduckIhaveeverhad”可知，此处父亲吃的是烤鸭。故选D。48.B【点拨】根据“Goodtaste.Iloveit!Thankyou,dear!”可知，父亲认为母亲做的烤鸭最好吃。故选B。49.D【点拨】根据“thoughshehasn’tbecomeagoodcookyet”可知，此处表示父亲仍然喜欢母亲做的食物。故选D。50.A【点拨】根据“...isperfect”可知，此处指没有什么是完美的。故选A。VII.51—55DABGFVIII.(A)【主旨大意】本文是一张图片，主要介绍了北极熊的特征和生活习性。56.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“SpotaPolarBear”可知，这张图片是关于北极熊的，北极熊属于动物。故选B。57.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据食物链可知，北极熊的食物是豹海豹。故选D。58.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Polarbearshavethickfattokeepthemselveswarm.”可知，北极熊有厚厚的脂肪可以保暖。故选C。(B)【主旨大意】本文讲述了Jeff和弟弟妹妹通过自己打工赚钱，与家人共同度过了一个特别的假期。他们不仅在海滩游玩，还主动清理塑料垃圾，体现了家庭合作与环保意识。59.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Jeffmadethemoneybywashingcarsfortheirneighbors”可知，Jeff通过为邻居洗车赚钱。故选A。60.D【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Jeff’sfatherproposedthattheycleanupthebeachfirst.”可知，父亲提议先清理海滩。proposed意为“建议”。故选D。61.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“...theywentaroundthesmallbeachsidetown.Theyboughtsomegiftsfortheirfriends.”可知，周日早晨他们为朋友购买了礼物。故选C。62.A【点拨】主旨大意题。全文围绕Jeff一家特殊的假期活动展开，描述了他们清理海滩、游玩等经历，故选A。(C)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国科学家在太空中做了一个关于斑马鱼的研究。63.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Th