人教版英语八年级下unit1单元练习题

同学们，经过本单元的学习，相信大家对相关的主题内容已有了一定的掌握。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，检验学习效果，我们特别设计了这份单元练习题。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，希望通过这份练习，能让你对本单元的重点词汇、句型及语法知识有更深入的理解和运用。一、词汇运用(Vocabulary)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Ifyouhaveat______,youshoulddrinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.2.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.3.Youshouldputsomem______onthecuttostopthebleeding.4.Mygrandfatheroftenfeelstired,sohewantstoseead______.5.Whenyouhaveasoret______,it'sdifficulttospeak.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Hehasafeverandneeds______(lie)downandrest.7.Let'shelptheoldman______(carry)theheavybag.8.Mymotheroftentellsmetheimportanceof______(keep)healthy.9.Youshouldbrushyour______(tooth)twiceaday.10.Theboyisalways______(care)withhishomework,sohemakesfewmistakes.二、句型转换(SentenceTransformation)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。11.Tomhasastomachache.(改为一般疑问句)______Tom______astomachache?12.Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.(改为否定句)You__________________hotteawithhoney.13.Heshouldseeadoctor.(对划线部分提问)____________he______?14.Shehasasoreback.(对划线部分提问)__________________withher?15.Ispenttwohoursdoingmyhomeworkyesterday.(改为同义句)It______metwohours____________myhomeworkyesterday.三、完形填空(Cloze)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfriendDavidandIdecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Itwasabeautifulday.Weweretalkingandlaughinghappily.Afterabouttenminutes,theambulancearrived.Thedoctorstooktheoldmantothehospital.Thenursethankedusforourhelp.Wefeltalittletiredbutveryhappybecausewecouldhelpothers.16.A.standingB.sittingC.lyingD.walking17.A.feltB.heardC.sawD.smelt18.A.toothacheB.headacheC.stomachacheD.heart阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEveryonewantstobehealthy.Howtostayhealthy?Herearesometipsforyou.First,eathealthyfood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyaregoodforourbodies.Weshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood,likehamburgersandice-cream.Theyarebadforourhealth.Second,doexercise.Doingexercisecanmakeusstrong.Wecanplaybasketball,run,swimorrideabike.It'sgoodtoexerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday.Third,getenoughsleep.Sleepisimportantforourhealth.Weshouldsleepfor7to8hourseverynight.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wewillfeeltiredandcan'tstudywell.Finally,keephappy.Ahappymood(心情)isgoodforourhealth.Weshouldlearntosmileandnotbeangryoften.19.Howmanytipsarethereinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.20.Whatshouldweeatmore?A.Hamburgers.B.Ice-cream.C.Fruitandvegetables.D.Junkfood.21.Howlongshouldweexerciseeveryday?A.Atleast20minutes.B.Atleast30minutes.C.Atleast40minutes.D.Atleast50minutes.BOneday,alittlegirlnamedMarywasplayinginthegarden.Shewasrunningafterabutterfly.Suddenly,shefelldownandhurtherknee.Itstartedtobleed.Maryfeltsadandbegantocry.Hermotherheardhercryingandcameout."What'sthematter,Mary?"hermotherasked.Maryshowedhermotherherknee.Hermothertookherintothehouse.Shewashedthecutwithcleanwaterandputsomemedicineonit.ThensheputabandageonMary'sknee.22.WhatwasMarydoingwhenshehurtherknee?A.Shewasplayingwithacat.B.Shewasrunningafterabutterfly.C.Shewasreadingabook.D.Shewaseatinganapple.23.WhatdidMary'smotherdofirst?A.Sheputsomemedicineonthecut.B.SheputabandageonMary'sknee.C.Shewashedthecutwithcleanwater.D.ShetookMarytothehospital.五、书面表达(Writing)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近感觉身体不适，经常头痛，睡眠也不好。请你根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件，给他一些建议。提示：1.去看医生；2.多休息，保证充足睡眠；3.适当运动；4.保持好心情。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'msorrytohearthatyouarenotfeelingwellthesedays.Youoftenhaveaheadacheandcan'tsleepwell.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________