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专题02・1完形填空(10空)

1.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2024•江苏苏州•中考统考真题)Thefirstpersoninourfamilytodoyoga(瑜伽)wasmymum.Herbestfriend.

Sissy,wholivednextdoortous,___1___yogatoher.ShesaidifMumwas(iredoftherushofmodemlifeand

wantedtofeelless___2___,thenyogacouldhelp.SissywasaverypeacefulpersonsoMum___3___accepted.

IwatchedMumeverydaydoingherbreathingexercisesand___4___herpostures(动作).Afterafewmonths,

shesaidshefeltmuch___5___.Dadwasgettingenvious.Hewasn'tgoingtobeleftoutsohe___6___yogatoo.He

goestoaclasstwiceaweeknow.

ThenMumhadthebright___7___thatmysisterandIshoulddoyoga.Sheresearchedthekindofyogathatis

___8___forchildrenandlearnedasmuchasshecouldaboutit.Thenshebecameour___9___.Tomysurprise,it

turnedoutreallywell.

Atfirst,wemostlydidbreathingexercisesbutthenwemovedontostretching(彳申展)exercises.Wehadtolift

ourribcage(胸廓),reachourarmstothesideandcircleourbodywiththem.Mumtoldusto___10___wewere

enjoyingourselvesinthesunshine.1(wasreallyfun!

Ourwholefamilydoesyoganow.Evenourdog,Bingo,likestojoinin!

1.A.tookB.recommendedC.donatedD.sent

2.A.surprisedB.excitedC.stressedD.amazed

3.A.easilyB.hardlyC.luckilyD.strictly

4.A.testingB.raisingC.practisingD.protecting

5.A.healthierB.luckierC.heavierD.cleverer

6.A.setupB.madeupC.putupD.cookup

7.A.futureB.ideaC.smileD.start

8.A.noisyB.difficultC.secretD.helpful

9.A.friendB.studentC.teacherD.partner

10.A.imagineB.showC.learnD.prove

2.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2024•江苏无锡•中考统考真题)Oneday,ourteacher,Mr.Sims,announcedthattheseventhgradefieldtrip

wouldbetoathemepark.Theclassroomwasfilledwithexcitementasthegirlsdiscussedwhattheywouldwearand

whattheyshouldbringwiththem.Isatbackandlistened,knowingthatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.

Itmademe___15___tofeelsoleftout.ButnotDanny.IIesimplytolceveryonethathewouldn'tbegoing.WhenMr.

Simsaskedhim___16___,Dannystoodupandsaid,"It'stoomuchmoneyfbrme.Mydadhurthisbackandhasbeen

outof17___fbrawhile.Tmnotaskingmyparentsfbrmoney.”

Sittingbackdowninhisseal,Dannyheldhisheadup___18___,eventhoughwhisperinghadalreadybegun.I

couldonlysitquietlyinmyseat,knowingthose___19___couldbeaboutmewhentheyfoundoutIwouldnotbe

goingeither.

“Dan,I'mveryproudofyoufbr___20___thesituationthatyourparentsarcin,"Mr.Simsreplied.

Seeingthestudentswhisperingintheback,Mr.Simsspokeagain,only___21___.

“Thisyear,wc'rcgoingtodothingsdifferently.Thetripisnotuntiltheendofthemonth,sothere'splentyof

timefbrmoney___22___.Eachstudentmustbringinatleastoneideafbrthat.Ifastudentdoesn'twanttohelp,then

heorshewillbestayingherethatday.Any___23___?”

Ofcourse.Shelly,themostpopulargirlintheclass,spokeup.

“Well,Mr.Sims,myparentscan24it.DoIstillhavetohelp?^^

44Shelly,thisisnotamatterofbeingrichorpoor.Moneyisnotjustsomethingthatishandedtoyouwhenyouget

older.Thiswillbeagreatlearningexperiencefbreveryone,whetheryouhavethemoneyornot.”

15.A.boredB.angryC.relaxedD.happy

16.A.howB.whenC.whyD.what

17.A.workB.townC.hopeD.time

18.A.excitedlyB.proudlyC.worriedlyD.politely

19.A.secretsB.changesC.praisesD.whispers

20.A.understandingB.describingC.explainingD.announcing

21.A.fasterB.slowerC.louderD.quieter

22.A.lendingB.makingC.spendingD.raising

23.A.ideasB.questionsC.plansD.suggestions

24.A.affordB.cancelC.returnD.share

3.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2023•江苏苏州•中考统考真题)WhenIwaselevenyearsold,niylifechangedforeverwhenIgotaserious

disease.Mylifewas___1___withoperationsandtreatments.IfeltstressedbecauseIwasreallyuncertain___2___

everythingthatwashappening.

Oneday,Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwas

causingmealmostasmuch___3___astheoperationitself.

Duringthathospitalstay,Ireceivedacardfromavolunteer.Thatsimple4meantmuchtcmeandgave

mehopeagainduringmytimeofneed.Tilnever___5___thewayIfeltafterthatsmallactofkindness.Istarted

creatinganorganizationcalledCardsforHospitalized(住院的)Kids.

Thecharitybeganwithasimpledreamofgiving___6___Joyandmagictothosekids.Itlater___7___a

nationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover5000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthecountry.

Itishardtobelievethatanactassimpleasacardcandosomuchgood,___8___itdoes.Seeingapictureofa

child___9___oneofourcardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthiswonderfulcharityalive.

10mightprovidemedicinefbrthesesickkids,butweprovidethatlittlebitofhopeandmagicthat'll

goalongway.

1.A.lightedB.matchedC.filledD.painted

2.A.aboutB.withC.overD.towards

3.A.funB.painC.valueD.danger

4.A.actB.jobC.gameD.lesson

5.A.mindB.leadC.forgetD.risk

6.A.hopeB.fearC.shockD.pressure

7.A.lookedupB.gaveupC.brokeintoD.turnedinto

8.A.norB.butC.forD.or

9.A.sellingB.printingC.holdingD.cleaning

10.A.TeachersB.FriendsC.PatientsD.Doctors

4.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2023・江苏无锡•中考统考真题)1knewMarty'smagicwasfake(假的),butIjustcouldn'tproveit.OnedayI

caughtaluckybreak.Atlunch,Martywasgoingonabouthowhecouldmakethings___15___.Hehadaringinone

handandapencilintheother.

That'swhenI___16___it:athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached(连接)toMarty's

shirt!Sureenough,hemadeitbysliding(滑动)theringoverthepencilandhangingitfromtheline.NDoneelse

___17___theline,andsoonthewholedininghallwascheering.Whenthecrowdsweregone,Iwalkedover.Itwas

timeto___18___theMagicMartyshow.

“Iknowhowyoudidit,“Isaid,lookinghimrightintheeye.44___19___Martyreplied.tkButthefirstlawof

magicisthat...**

“Itwasthefishingline.^^

Martybecame___20___.Helookedabitworried.Withoutallhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal(I

suddenlyfeltbad.

“So,arcyougoingtotellotherpeople?”heasked.Ithoughtaboutitfbramoment.IfIdid,Iwould___21___be

abletoprovethatMarty'smagicwasfake.Butwouldthatreallyinakomefeelhappy?WhataboutMarty?Hemight

___22___hisnewfriends.Howwouldthatmakehimfeel?

“Nah,"Isaid.<4Itwillbea___23___betweenyouandmc.^^

Martyletoutarelievedsigh,andIturnedtowalkaway.

“Wait!”Martyjumpedinfrontofme."You'vegotaprettygoodeyefbrmagic.Ifyou're___24___,Ihavean

idea.”

Thal'showtheMagicMartyandMysteriousMattLunchShowbegan.

15.A.disappearB.growC.floatD.change

16.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt

17.A.confirmedB.noticedC.explainedD.supported

18.A.watchB.praiseC.createD.end

19.A.IndeedB.MaybeC.HoweverD.Anyway

20.A.politeB.crazyC.silentD.curious

21.A.finallyB.properlyC.easilyD.mainly

22.A.makeB.leaveC.greetD.lose

23.A.trickB.secretC.presentD.reward

24.A.surprisedB.impressedC.satisfiedD.interested

5.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2023•江苏常州•中考统考真题)Lastyearinearlysummer.IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsaw

twobirds,eachabout60centimetrestall,standingonthepath.Theydidn'tseemto___11___meuntilIwasrightin

frontofthemandthentheyatoncemovedquicklyintothebushes.

Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwobirdsmakinganest(巢)inmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn,treallyexpect

themto___12___wildbirdsdon'tusuallynestsoclose.

Afewweekslater,(hebirds13again.Ifoundthemcrouchingbesideatreeofftothesideof(hepath.As

Imovednearertothem,I14thattheywouldrunawayliketheydidlasttime.Butinsteadtheystuckouttheir

headsandmadeathreatening(威胁的)croaking(呱呱叫)sound.Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany15.

Ididn'tknowwhytheywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazing___16___:theyhadtwo

smallbabybirds.

AsImovedquietlytowardsthebirds,___17___nottomakeanysuddenmovements,theystartedtheircroaking

again.Theystraightenedtheirnecksforwardsotheyseemed___18___andmorethreatening.Themothercarefully

croucheddownoverthechicks,and___19___herbabieswellinherfeathers.

Iwaswatchingthemwith____20__whenIsuddenlytrippedandfelltotheground.Thebirdstookthisasa

threatandthefatherracedtowardsme,_21____hiswingstoprotectthemotherandthechickswhilemaking

hiirselfappearlarger.

Iwas___22___tohavesurprisedthemandleftquickly.1wasamazedbytheirfearlessactions.Theirparental

naturalabilitykickedinandmadethemsocourageous.Ilishardnottorespectnature.

11.A.noticeB.welcomeC.followD.believe

12.A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.while

13.A.foughtB.flewC.screamedD.appeared

14.A.explainedB.imaginedC.confirmedD.remembered

15.A.nearerB.fasterC.earlierD.deeper

16.A.discoveryB.contributionC.achievementD.agreement

17.A.patientB.curiousC.carefulD.polite

18.A.widerB.longerC.weakerD.smaller

19.A.pulledB.shookC.touchedD.hid

20.A.trustB.courageC.confidenceD.respect

21.A.shuttingB.spreadingC.controllingD.breaking

22.A.angryB.happyC.sorryD.proud

6.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2023•江苏镇江•中考统考真题)1remembertheyearwhenIwassevenyearsold.I___16___aprettyhairclip

fromagirlinmydanceclass.My17foundtheshinyclipwasnotboughtbythem.Sotheysatmedownonthe

floorofourstudyandexplained18whatIhaddonewaswrong.WhatabadendIwouldcometoifIbecame

a(hief-peoplewouldnottrustmeanymore.

Morethanthirtyyearson,thelessonhasremindedmealot.Tvenevertaken___19___thatwasnotmineaway.

Once,IleftastorewearingapairofsunglassesI'dtriedonandthenI___20___gaveitback.Butthatgavemethe

feelingofshameformonths.

Thoughmychildhoodmemoriesarenot___21___,suchmomentswhenmyparentstoldmegoodvaluesarc

alwaysinmymind.Theyprovidedastandardofgood___22___:toputmyselfinothers5shoesandtocontrolmy

greed(贪欲).

Thesocialenvironmentinthecomingage___23___eachgeneration'svalue,butfamilieshavethedeepereffect

onchildren.Therightvaluesfromourparentscanfinallyleadusto___24___.

Ibelieveintruthbecausemyparentsraisemetodoso,eventhoughsometimesmyopinionsaredifferentfrom

(heirs.Ibelievein___25___becausemyparentssetmegoodexamples.Theycurethesickandvisitthelonely.I

believeinworkinghardbecausemyparentsdevotethemselvestothesociety.Goodvaluesfrommyfamilyhave

shapedme.AndIwillpassthemontomykids.

16.A.bonowedB.discoveredC.stoleD.pulled

17.A.friendsB.classmatesC.teachersD.parents

18.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

19.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything

20.A.quicklyB.simplyC.happilyD.easily

21.A.wonderfulB.clearC.funnyD.different

22.A.abilitiesB.qualitiesC.scoresD.services

23.A.confirmsB.decidesC.influencesD.proves

24.A.lookupB.growupC.turnupD.hurryup

25.A.kindnessB.fitnessC.carefulnessD.happiness

7.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2022•江苏南京•中考统考真题)Worms.Smell,round,slimyworms.

Thesewormsonlyeatleaves___16___theyeatallthetime.Theyea:somuch

thatasilkworm17inweight10.000timesinabouta

month.Thesewormsareakindofcaterpillarandeachgoesthrougha18

whereitmakesacocoon,livesinsideitandthencomesoutasamoth(飞蛾).

Thecocoonofasilkwormismadeofonethreadofsilkabout1,000

Thestoryof___19___silkbegangoesbacktoancientChina.Thereisastorythataprincesseswasinher

gardenhavingacupofteaunderamulberr);treewhenasilkwormcocoon,feltintoherteacup.Whenshetookit

out.thetlneadstartedtounwind(展JT),andshe___20___itwasonelongthread.Latershegatheredmanycocoons

andwoveapieceofclothfor(heemperor.Thisbeautiful___21___,silk,wasknownasthe“cloihofkings.n

Inordertoproduceahigh-qualitysilk,theancientChinesehad_____22__forraisingsilkworms.Baby

silkwormshadtorestondrymatsandate,slept,andplayedtogether.Theonesthatweredifferentfromtheothers

werefedtofish.Inordertomakebabysilkwormsgrowmore___23___,theyweretouchedwithafeather.The

personwho___24___thesilkwormswascalledthe“silkwormmother”.Shehadtowearsimpleclothessotheair

aroundthewormswasdisturbed.Shewasalsonotallowedtowearmake-uporeatgarlic.Someoftheseancient

___25___stillsurvivetoday.

Todaysilkisnotonlyusedforbeautifulclothesbutalsoforparachutesandbicycletires!

16.A.becauseB.unlessC.butD.or

17.A.relaxesB.increasesC.remainsD.loses

18.A.feelingB.decisionC.periodD.competition

19.A.howB.whyC.whatD.which

20.AproducedB.discoveredC.expected□.designed

21.A.methodB.inventionC.technologyD.material

22.A.signsB.marksC.rulesD.clues

23.A.heavilyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.widely

24.A.spreadB.describedC.countedD.watched

25.A.traditionsB.organizationsC.imaginationsD.challenges

8.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2022•江苏苏州•中考统考真题)Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside.Mikelovedbeingoutdoors

andtraveledaroundeveryinchofthearea.

Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto___1___it.WhenMikesawrubbishfloatingintherivers,

hegot2.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthirdgrade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewas

(o___3___thecountrysideandleachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.

ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas___4___,hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhis

mom'shelp,Mike___5___dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid,tookresponsibility(责任)anddidwhatneededtobedone.

Whenyourheartisintoit,___6___willstopyou.”

Mikeworkedhardto___7___hisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleafletsandevenappearedonradioand

TV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon__8____fromseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmore

than22,000poundsofrubbish.

Nowasacollegestudent,Mike's___9___remainsthesame.Heoftensays,“Iwanttocreatea___10___life

fbrmykidsandgrandkids.It'sbeautifulcountryside,whereI'mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.”

1.A.practiseB.protectC.prepareD.provide

2.A.weakB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry

3.A.cleanupB.breakintoC.setupD.moveinto

4.A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite

5.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.traditionally

6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.evei-ything

7A.acceptB.changeC.followD.introduce

8.A.courageB.victoryC.supportD.reward

9.A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.fear

10.A.busierB.harderC.betterD.crazier

9.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2022•江苏无锡•中考统考真题)0nthefirstmorningofanewterm,Jaredrememberedthethingshedidn't

likeaboutschool:Jessica,mathsancreadingaloud.

Jared___15___tostayathome,buthismomsenthimanyway.HehadtositnexttoJessica.Atreading

time,Mrs.ThomasaskedJaredtoread.ReadingaloudalwaysmadeJared___16___.Ashepickedupthebook,his

handsshook.uHecan'tread,''Jessicasaid.didn'tcallonyou,didI?”askedMrs.Thomas.Jaredmadea

17—.

Duringthebreaktime,Jessicawhisperedtohim,uWhcnMombringsmycutekittens(/卜猫)toschoolfor

show-and-tell,don'teventhinkabout___18___them.^^

Thefourkittensarrivedinaboxcoveredwithapieceofscreen.EveryoneexceptJaredheldthem.WhenJared

pickeduphispenfromthefloor,helookedintothebox,saying,44Stupidkittens.”

Aftershow-and-tell,thechildrentookouttheirmathsbooks.

ThenPhilipsaid,“Hey,wherearcthekittens?''Theboxwas___19___.

“Ohn。”JessicacriedandtoldMrs.Thomas."Jaredsaidtheywerestupid.”

“Ididn't20it."Jared'sfaceturnedred.

Don'ttouchmykittensl

“Lookattheradialor(散热器)!”Angelasaid.Tinygreypawspushedoutfromundertheradiatorcover.Alex

yelled,“Kitten!”Butthekittendisappearedatonce.

Thebellrang,andtheclasswentoutforabreak.WhenJaredpassedtheemptybox,hesawkittentreats.He

(henhada(n)___21___.Hethrewthetreatsonthefloor.Akittencameout.Jaredwaiteduntilitwaseating.Then

another...Soon(heotherkittenswereeating.Jaredgentlyput(hemin(hebox.Mrs.Thomasputabookonthe

screensotheycouldn'trun___22___again.

“Class,Jaredhelpedthekittensout,"Mrs.Thomasannounced.Everyone___23___.

"Thanks,“whisperedJessica."You'rethegreatest.”

Jaredwasso24___thatwhenheread,hishandsdidn'tshake.Thatday,Jaredfeltthenewtennmightnot

besobad.

15.A.agreedB.wantedC.managedD.happened

16.A.tiredB.angryC.boredD.nervous

17.A.faceB.jokeC.mistakeD.decision

18.A.takingB.touchingC.catchingD.canying

19.A.stolenB.dirtyC.brokenD.empty

20.A.sayB.makeC.meanD.know

2LA.ideaB.answerC.restD.guess

22.A.awayB.forwardC.backD.upwards

23.A.doubtedB.cheeredC.regrettedD.complained

24.A.braveB.stressedC.happyD.surprised

1().请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(2022•江苏常州•中考统考真题)Thethreemenweremovingdownafastandrockyriver.Thorntonwasinthe

boat,whileHansandPetehadtomovealongtheriverbank,holdingtheboatwitharope.Buck,thedog,followed

them,keepinga(n)___11___eyeonThornton.

Theycametoamore___12___parioftheriver,andtheboatstartedtogotooquickly.Hanspullsdonthe

ropetostopit,butpulledi(loohard.Theboat___13___,andThorntonwasthrownintothewater.

Buckjumpedinatonceandswamthreehundredmetersuntilhe___14___Thornton.ThenBuckreturned,

withThorntonholdinghistail.Buckswamtowardstheriverbank.Buttheymoved___15___.Thorntonknewthey

wouldnotgettothebankquicklyenough,soheletgoofBuck,heldontoarockinthemiddleofthewater,and

—16—J'Go,Buck,go!”

Buckswamashardashecouldtothebank,andPeteandHanspulledhimout.

ItwashardforThorntontoholdontohisrockinthat___17___water,andhisfriendsknewtheyhadonlya

fewminutestosavehim.They___18___theirroperoundBuck,whoa(oncejumpedintotheriverandtriedto

swimtoThornton.Thefirsttime,thewalertookhim__19____therock,andPeleandHanshadtopu'lhimback.

Thesecondtime,heswamhigheruptheriver.___20__,thewaterbroughthimdowntoThornton.Thorntonheld

ontoBuck,andHansandPetepulledtheropeashardastheycould.Mananddogdisappearedunder【hewater,

___21___rocks,turningoverandover,sometimeswithBuckontop,sometimesThornton.WhenHansandPete

finallypulledthemout,bothseemedmoredeadthanalive.Butafterawhiletheireyesopenedand___22___

returned.Theyallsmiled.

11.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.excited

12.A.importantB.famousC.dangerousD.interesting

13.A.turnedupB.turnedoverC.turneddownD.turnedoff

14.A.lostB.sawC.savedD.reached

15.A.carelesslyB.slowlyC.wiselyD.simply

16.A.shoutedB.complainedC.repliedD.joked

17.A.secretB.clearC.dirtyD.wild

18.A.tiedB.limitedC.relaxedD.mixed

19.A.u

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