2026-2027学年九年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元测试卷（人教辽宁版）

UNIT1素养练习第一部分选择题(共50)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2；总计40)第一节ANOTICEBOARDTHECOMPETITION(比赛)ISONTHEWAY！Thetheme(主题)is“ChangesinMyHometown”．Ifyouareamiddleschoolstudentandinterestedinthiscompetition,pleasepayattentiontotheinformationcarefully.►Forplayersinthecompetition,youneedtosignupon,whichisopenfrom9a．m.to6p．m.onJuly1st.►Thepostercompetitionwillendat6p．m.onJuly15th.Pleasesendyourworkstothefollowingemailaddressbeforethetime:changsha@.►TheworkMUSTbeconnectedwiththe“changes”inyourhometown.►PSTherearealsoothermatchesinthecompetition,includingshowingthechangesofyouandyourhometownintheformofshortvideosandexplainingthekeypointsofyourposter.Wewillscoreyourworksaccordingtothecontents(内容).►Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallusat999­333­000.1.()Whocanjoininthecompetitionaccordingtothetext?A．LiHui,whoisa14­year­oldstudent.B．GaoNa,whoisateacherinamiddleschool.C．ZhangQi,whoisastudentfromGrade5.D．WangMeng,whoisgoingtouniversitynextmonth.2．()Howlongisthewebsiteopenaday?A．For7hours.B．For8hours.C．For9hours.D．For10hours.3．()Whichofthefollowingformscanbeusedforthecompetition?A．Videos.B．Photos.C．Novels.D．Songs.4．()Whatisthemainfocusofthepostercompetition?A．Showingdeeploveforyourhometown.B．Introducingfavouritefoodofyourhometown.C．Describingthepastenvironmentinyourhometown.D．Comparingthepastwiththepresentofyourhometown.BIusedtobeshyandIdidn'tliketobenoticed.Ilistenedcarefullyinclassbutneveransweredtheteachers'questions.AfterIjoinedthebasketballclub,everythingchanged.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwascrazy(疯狂的)becauseIdidn'thavetheabilitytokeepupwiththeothersintheclubandtheywouldlaughatme.Butmyteacherkeptaskingmetogoforit.Iagreedanddecidedtotry.Takingthecouragetotrywasonlythehalfofit.WhenIfirststartedattendingthepracticecourses,Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame.Thatmademefeelreallystupid.Luckily,Iwasn'ttheonly“new”oneatthegame,soIdecidedtolearnthegame,domybest,andnottofindanyexcuse.Ipracticedalot.SoonIknewmuchaboutthegameandlearnedthemovements(运动)fromthecoach.Beingpartofateamwassoexciting.VerysoonIhadsomebasicabilitythoughIdidn'thavemuchconfidence.Astimepassedby,Ilearnedhowtoplaybasketballandhowtoworktogether.Ihavechangedalotsincethen.Whenhavingclass,Ioftenraisemyhandtoanswertheteachers'questions.Ihavegotmuchpraise.Moreimportantly,nowIhavemoreconfidenceinmyself.5．()Whatwasthewriterlike?A．Active.B．Shy.C．Stupid.D．Confident.6．()Whoencouragedthewritertopracticeplayingbasketball?A．Histeacher.B．Hisclassmates.C．Hisfriends.D．Hisparents.7．()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”refertoinParagraph3?A．Neveransweringtheteachers'questions.B．Findinglotsofexcusesforsomething.C．Notknowingtherulesofbasketballgames.D．Beingtheonlynewplayerintheclub.8．()Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangeinthewriter'sthoughts?A．Stupid→Exciting→Crazy→Confident.B．Crazy→Stupid→Exciting→Confident.C．Confident→Stupid→Crazy→Exciting.D．Exciting→Confident→Crazy→Stupid.CMaggiespentlotsoftimewatchingTV.Sometimes,shechangedchannels(频道)againandagainandsaidthattherewerenogoodprogramstowatch.Hermother,Ms.Hunter,thoughtMaggiespenttoomuchtimeonTVprograms.Oneday,shedecidedtohaveatalkwithher.“WhenIwasalittlegirl，”Ms.HuntersaidtoMaggie,“wedidnothaveatelevision,andthereweren'tmovietheatersineverytown.Infact,IwasnearlytenyearsoldwhenIsawamovieforthefirsttime.”“Youdidn'twatchamovieuntilyouweretenyearsold！”Maggieshoutedinsurprise.“That'sright，”saidhermother.“Welivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,myfathercamehomefromwork,lookingreallyexcited.‘Therewillbeaspecialtreatinourvillage，'hesaid.‘Ontheweekend,weareallgoingtowatchamovie.'”“Itwasdifficulttowaitallweekforthatbigdaytoarrive，”Ms.Huntercontinued.“Iremembertalkingwithmyfriendsandimaginingwhatitwouldbeliketoseeamovie.Soontheweekendarrived.Wecouldhardlyhideourexcitement.Itwassoamazingtoseeamovingpicture.Ican'trememberwhatthemoviewas,butIwillneverforgetthatday.”ThenMs.Hunterlookedatherdaughterandsaid,“Inthosedays,wedidn'thavemuch.Butyouseehowhappywewere.Andthedayisalwaysremembered.”Maggiesmiledbackathermotherandsaid,“Thanksfortellingmeaboutthis,Mom.Ihavemoretothinkabout.”9．()HowmightMaggiehavefeltwhenshechangedchannelsagainandagain?A．Excited.B．Interested.C．Bored.D．Scared.10．()WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.HunterfromParagraph5?A．Sheforgotthefirstmovieshewatchedasitwasboring.B．Herheartwasfullofexpectation(期待)beforeshewatchedthemovie.C．Shetriednottoshowherexcitementbeforethebigdaycame.D．Shewasnotpatientenoughtowaitforgoodthingstohappen.11．()WhydidMs.HuntershareherexperiencewithMaggie?A．ShetriedtomakeMaggieinterestedinmovies.B．ShelikedtosharehergoodmemorieswithMaggie.C．ShewantedMaggietothinkaboutherTVwatchinghabits.D．ShehopedMaggiecouldlearnmoreaboutmoviesinthepast.12．()Ifthepassageiscontinued,whatmaythenextparagraphtalkabout?A．ThechangeofMaggie.B．Anintroductiontofilms.C．Theimportanceofmovies.D．Adviceonchoosingprograms.DSaihanbaisChina'slargestman­madeforest.Saihanbameans“beautifulandhighmountains”．Aroundthe10thcentury,therulersoftheLiaoDynastymadeitaroyal(皇家的)huntingplacebecauseitwashometobeautifulforests,greengrassland,clearlakesanddifferentkindsofwildanimals.EmperorKangxioftheQingDynastylikedSaihanbasomuchthathemadehuntingtherearoyalfestival.Theroyalfestivalfinallystoppedbecauseofnomoneyandithadtobeopentothepublic.Afterthat,thecuttingdownoftreesandwildfireschangedgreenSaihanbaintograydeserts.Bythe1950s,thebeautyofSaihanbahadcompletelydisappearedwithonlyonetreeleft.Thetreeisnowfamousas“theTreeofHonor(荣耀)”．Onseeingthetree,ChinesescientistsmadeuptheirmindsanddreamtofrestoringSaihanba.InFebruary,1962,plansweremadeandmorethan120forestersjoined242localpeopleinSaihanbatobeginrebuildingit.Overthenextfewdecades,thosefirsttree­plantersfoughtagainstmanydifficultiestocontinueplantingtrees.Aftertheirdeaths,theirchildrenandrelativesfollowedthemandwentonwiththeirhardworkofplantingtrees.Today,thescientists'dreamhascometrueandbeautifulgrasslandandflowersappearagainaroundtheTreeofHonor.ChinesepeoplehavesuccessfullychangedSaihanbainthepastyears.13．()What'stherightorderoftheevents(事件)inParagraph2?①Saihanbabecamearoyalhuntingplace.②Saihanbawasadesertanddisappeared.③Saihanbawasn'tclosedtothepublicanymore.④Saihanbaturnedintoaplaceforroyalhuntingfestivals.A．①③②④B．①③④②C．①④③②D．①④②③14．()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restoring”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Lookingaround.B．Bringingback.C．Arrivingat.D．Travellingto.15．()AccordingtoParagraph4,howdoesthewriterfeelaboutChinesepeople?A．Proud.B．Worried.C．Cheerful.D．Nervous.16．()Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Saihanba:PastandPresentB．TheLargestMan­madeForestinChinaC．TheDisappearingSaihanbaD．TheTreeofHonorinSaihanba第二节Technologyhasinfluencedthewaywecommunicatewithothers.17.______Butnow,we'rewritinge­mails.Besides,wecansendgreetingcardstoourfriendsontheInternet.Nopostage(邮费)isneeded!SendinganotetoafriendcanbedoneinafewsecondsontheInternet.Ifourfriendsarealsoonline,wecanchatwiththemwhereverweare.What'smore,wecantalktomanypeopleatatime.18．________Wecanusethemtogivecallsnomatterwhereweare.Andtextmessagingisanothereffectivewaytocommunicatewithothers.19．________Greattechnologyhasmadeusfeelfartherandfartherawayfromtherealsociety.Andit'sdifficultforustotellifthenetfriendswearetalkingtoarereallykindtous.Evenworse,manyyoungpeoplehaveforgottenhowtospellandwritecompletesentencesbecauseoftheInternetandmobilephones.Somepeoplethinkthatwemightmisssomethingmoreimportantinourlifewhenonlypayingattentiontotechnology.20.________Don'tyouthinkso?A．However,everythinghastwosides.B．Mobilephoneshavebecomeveryimportantinourlife.C．Inthepast,peoplesentlettersorcardstotheirfriends.D．Maybeitistimeforustowakeup.E．Peoplearehappywiththehigh­techproducts.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1；总计10)WhilestudyingthemapofChina,haveyouevernoticedtheMuUsDesert(毛乌素沙漠)inthenorthwest?Ifyouhaven't,thenyouwill__21__never.It'sbecausethedesertisdisappearing.It'stheresultofyearsof__22__trees.TheMuUsDesertusedtobeoneofthe__23__desertsinChina.Becausesandstormswerecommon,lotsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomes.Thefightagainstdesertification(沙漠化)__24__inthe1970s.Theworkwasmorethan__25__.HeLeiledateamtoplanttreesinYulin,Shaanxi.Theyoftenspentawholeafternoonplantingtreesundertheburningsun.__26__，astrongwindblewawayalltheyoungtrees.Cryingwasuseless.Thenextday,theteamreplantedthetreesagain.Therearemanyothersandstormfighters.GuoChengwangisamongthem.Withtheencouragementofthe__27__，in1985,hestartedtoplanttreesinhisvillage.Guoisnowinhisnineties.Hischildren,grandchildrenandgreatgrandchildrenhavejoinedhimto__28__thejob.Thesetreeshavemadea__29__differenceinthisarea.InYulin,thenumberof__30__dayshasdroppedfrom100in2000to10now.Withtheirefforts,theMuUsDesertwillbegone.Ourmotherlandisbecominggreenerandgreener.21．()A.exactly B．mostly C．probably D．normally22．()A.brushing B．planting C．watering D．picking23．()A.smallest B．largest C．highest D．shortest24．()A.began B．taught C．spread D．noticed25．()A.useless B．lonely C．funny D．tiring26．()A.Also B．Although C．However D．Since27．()A.government B．courage C．environment D．experience28．()A.refuse B．influence C．continue D．wonder29．()A.great B．kind C．soft D．fair30．()A.sandy B．rainy C．sunny D．foggy第二部分非选择题(共40)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1；总计10)Technologyhas31.________(great)changedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.FromsmartphonestotheInternet,technologymakesourlivesmoreconvenientandeasier.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersorusedtelephonestoconnectwithothers.It32.________(take)alotoftime.Now,withsocialmediaappslikeWeChatandWhatsApp,wecansendmessages,makevideocalls,andsharephotosrightaway.Distanceisnolonger33.________problem.Technologyalsoimproveseducation.Studentsnolongeronlydependontextbooks.Theycanlearnthroughonlinecourses,34.________(use)appsandvideos.Forexample,platformslikeKhanAcademyprovidefreelessonsondifferentsubjects.Smartdevices(设备)makedailylifeeasier.Robotcleanerscleanthefloorby35.________(they),andsmartlocksallowustoopendoorswithfingerprintsorphones.Shoppinghasalsochanged—insteadofgoingto36.________(store),manypeoplebuythingsonline.Fooddeliveryappssavetimebybringingmealstoourhomes.Medicaltechnology37.________(develop)fastrecently.Doctorsusemodernmachines38.________(check)patientsmoreclearly.Telemedicine(远程医疗)allowspatientstotalktodoctorsonlinewithoutgoingtothehospital.Althoughtechnologyhasbrought39.________manybenefits,weshoulduseitcarefully.40.________weusetechnologyintherightway,itcanmakeourliveshealthier,happier,andmoreconvenient.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2，44小题4；总计10)Johnisafifty­year­oldworker.Lastweekhewenttohissister'shouse,andit'salsothehousehewasbornin.Sue,hissister,feltexcitedandsurprised.ShesaidtoJohn,“Youhaven'tchangedalot,John.Letmesee,now…Whendidyouleavehere？”“Tenyearsago，”Johnanswered.“Youhaven'tchangedalot,either，”Johnsaid.ItwaspoliteofJohntosayso,butitwasn'ttrue.Sueseemedlikeanoldlady.ThenextdayJohnwalkedthroughthesmalltownalone.Theplacehasalreadychangedalot.Therewasanewbusstop,anewpostoffice,anewcarparkandlotsoftrafficsigns.Herememberedsuddenlythatthebususedtostopanywhere.Youjustputupyourhandanditstopped.Everythinghaschanged.ToJohn'ssurprise,hedidn'trecognize(认出)anybodyatall.Maybeeverybodyseemedold.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomethings.Thenheaskedtheboss,“Whereareallthechildrenandyoungpeople？”“Children？”hesaid.“They'reinschool,ofcourse.Therearethreeorfouryoungfamilieshere.”Atlunch,Suesaid,“Doyouthinkitisstillabeautifulplace,John？”“It'salldifferent,Sue.Itusedtobeanexcitingplace,butnowit'sfullofoldpeople.Idon'tunderstand，”Johnsaid.41．HowoldwasJohnwhenheleftthesmalltown?____________________________________________________________42．Wheredidthebususetostopinthesmalltown?____________________________________________________________43．WhywasJohnsurprised?____________________________________________________________44．Whichchangesinyourhometownsurprisedyoumost?Why?Write30wordsormore._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(总计20)45．我们伟大的祖国日益繁荣昌盛，你的家乡是否也发生了日新月异的变化？假设你是李雷，请你写封电子邮件给你的美国笔友Mary，谈谈你的家乡近五年的变化。内容包括：(1)生活环境方面；(2)交通方式方面；(3)休闲活动方面。注意：(1)词数80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearMary，I'mgladtotellyouthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometownoverthepastfiveyears.Herearesomeofthem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________