2026年鲁教版八年级英语上册期末解析含答案

2026年鲁教版八年级英语上册期末解析含答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

对话1

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Iwenttothemuseum.

Question:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Thepark

C.Themuseum对话2

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Threetimesaweek

C.Onceaweek对话3

M:Whoismoreoutgoing,TomorJack?

W:TomismoreoutgoingthanJack.

Question:Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Tom

B.Jack

C.Both对话4

M:Whichmovietheateristhebest?

W:Theoneneartheschoolisthebest.

Question:Whereisthebestmovietheater?

A.Neartheschool

B.Nearthepark

C.Nearthehospital对话5

M:Doyoulikegameshows?

W:No,Iprefertalkshows.

Question:Whatkindofshowsdoesthewomanlike?

A.Gameshows

B.Talkshows

C.Sportsshows2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答后面5个问题，每题1分。

W:Hi,David.Didyougoonvacationlastsummer?

M:Yes,IwenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.

W:Thatsoundsgreat.Whatdidyoudothere?

M:Wevisitedthebeacheveryday.Ialsowentswimmingandsnorkeling.

W:Didyoulikethefoodthere?

M:Yes,itwasdelicious.Itrieddifferentkindsofseafood.

W:Whataboutyoursister?

M:Shedidn’tlikethebeach,soshestayedinthehotelmostofthetime.

W:Whatdidyouthinkofthetrip?

M:Ireallyenjoyedit.Question1:WheredidDavidgoonvacation?

A.Hawaii

B.California

C.NewYorkQuestion2:WhatdidDaviddoeverydayinHawaii?

A.Visitthebeach

B.Goshopping

C.GosightseeingQuestion3:WhatdidDavidtryinHawaii?

A.Differentkindsofmeat

B.Differentkindsofseafood

C.DifferentkindsoffruitQuestion4:WhatdidDavid’ssisterdoinHawaii?

A.Shewentswimming

B.Shestayedinthehotel

C.ShesnorkeledQuestion5:WhatdidDavidthinkofthetrip?

A.Hedidn’tenjoyit

B.Hethoughtitwasgreat

C.Hewasbored3、听短文填空（10分）

听短文，填写下列句子中的空缺部分。每空1分，共10分。Lastweekend,Iwenttothe1withmyfriends.Wehadagreattimethere.Theweatherwasniceandwe2alot.Weatedeliciousfoodandwatchedamovie.Afterthat,we3tothebeachandplayedvolleyball.MyfriendLisaismore4thanme.Shegottiredquickly,butI5alot.Weallhadfunand6eagertogothereagain.Itwasa7vacation.Ihope8cangowithusnexttime.（短文内容为鲁教版八年级英语上册Unit1内容）二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案，每题1分。She______tothemovieslastnight.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.goingI______exerciseeveryday.

A.don’t

B.doesn’t

C.didn’t

D.aren’tMybrotheris______thanme.

A.moreoutgoing

B.mostoutgoing

C.outgoing

D.outgoingsThebestmovietheateris______.

A.inthepark

B.neartheschool

C.inthemountain

D.inthetownIlike______shows.

A.game

B.games

C.game’s

D.games’We______tostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.

A.aregoing

B.go

C.willgo

D.havegoneCouldyou______theroom?

A.clean

B.cleaned

C.cleans

D.cleaningWhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstorm______?

A.came

B.comes

C.camefrom

D.iscomingItis______importantforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.

A.very

B.more

C.much

D.themostHeaskedme______Iwantedtowatchagameshow.

A.if

B.what

C.when

D.whyDoyouwanttowatcha______show?

A.game

B.games

C.games’

D.game’sIdon’tthinkweshouldgothere.It’stoodangerous.

A.should

B.shouldn’t

C.must

D.mustn’tWhatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

A.It’sthebest.

B.Itwasthebest.

C.Itisbetter.

D.Itwasbetter.I’mgoingto______alawyerwhenIgrowup.

A.be

B.am

C.is

D.areIthinkit’sbetterto______TVthanplaycomputergames.

A.watch

B.watching

C.watches

D.watched5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择合适的词语填空，每空1分，共15分。Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoBeijingwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyplacesandhadalotoffun.MybrotherthinksBeijingisthe1interestingcityinChina.Heis2thanme.Myparentssaidthey3tostaythereforaweek.I4thatIwouldliketoreturnagain.Wealsowatcheda5showonTV.Itwasveryfunny.Wedidn’t6anyproblemonthetrip.Ithinkthetripwasvery7andweall8it.选项：

A.most

B.more

C.want

D.think

E.news

F.enjoy

G.have

H.good

I.happy

J.like三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确的答案。每题2分，共10题。Passage1

MyfriendLisahadagreatvacation.Shewenttothecountrysideandstayedwithhergrandparents.Sheplayedfootballwiththemandhelpedcookmeals.Shesaidshewasverytired,butsheenjoyedit.Sheismoreoutgoingthanme.Shelikestotalkabouthertriptoeveryone.WheredidLisagoonvacation?

A.Tothecity

B.Tothecountryside

C.Tothebeach

D.TothemountainWhatdidLisadowithhergrandparents?

A.Playedfootball

B.Wentshopping

C.Watchedamovie

D.WentswimmingWhatdidLisathinkofhervacation?

A.Itwasboring

B.Itwasfun

C.Itwasdangerous

D.ItwastiringHowisLisadifferentfromthenarrator?

A.Sheislessoutgoing

B.Sheismoreoutgoing

C.Shelikescooking

D.SheismoretiredWhatdoesLisaliketodo?

A.Talkabouthertrip

B.WatchTV

C.Playcomputergames

D.StudyEnglishPassage2

Lastweekend,Istayedathomeandhelpedmyparentscleanthehouse.Ialsopracticedplayingtheguitar.Ididn’tgooutbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Mybrotherwenttotheparkandplayedfootball.Hesaidhewantedtogotothecinemalater.Iaskedhimifhewantedtocomewithme,buthesaidhehadtodohishomeworkfirst.Whatdidthenarratordolastweekend?

A.Wenttothepark

B.Stayedathome

C.Wenttothecinema

D.PlayedfootballWhydidn’tthenarratorgoout?

A.Hewasbusy

B.Hewantedtostudy

C.Itwasrainingheavily

D.Hedidn’tliketheweatherWhatinstrumentdidthenarratorpractice?

A.Theviolin

B.Theguitar

C.Thepiano

D.ThedrumsWhatdidthebrotherwanttodolater?

A.Playfootball

B.Practiceguitar

C.Watchamovie

D.GototheparkWhatdidthenarratoraskhisbrother?

A.Ifhewantedtogotothepark

B.Ifhewantedtocomewithhim

C.Ifhewantedtostudy

D.Ifhewantedtogotothecinema7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据要求填写信息。每空1分，共10分。Lastmonth,Ihadavacation.Iwenttothecountryside.Istayedinasmallvillage.Imetmanyfarmersandhelpedthemworkinthefields.Itwasahardbutexcitingexperience.Ilearnedhowtogrowvegetablesandfruits.Ialsolearnedtoliveasimplelife.Ithinkthistripwasverymeaningful.Ithelpedmeunderstandmoreaboutthecountrylife.Iplantogothereagainnextyear.（任务：请回答以下问题）Wheredidthewritergoonvacation?___________________________

Howlongdidthewriterstaythere?___________________________

Whatdidthewriterdointhevillage?___________________________

Whatdidthewriterlearn?___________________________

Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?___________________________

Whatisthewritergoingtodonextyear?___________________________

Whatkindoflifedidthewriterlearntolive?___________________________

Whatdidthetriphelpthewriterunderstand?___________________________

Whatkindofexperiencedidthewriterhave?___________________________

Whatwasthetripforthewriter?___________________________8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面五个人的描述，然后从A到E中选出与之相匹配的活动，每题2分，共5题。PersonA:Ilikewatchinggameshows.Ithinktheyareveryinteresting.

PersonB:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceinthefuture.

PersonC:Ididn’tgoonvacationlastmonth.Istayedathome.

PersonD:Iwatchedamoviewithmyfamilylastweekend.

PersonE:Ihelpedcleantheroomanddidsomechores.Activity1:Suggestingavacationplan

Activity2:TalkingaboutfavoriteTVshows

Activity3:Talkingaboutfutureplans

Activity4:Describingarecenttrip

Activity5:Talkingabouthelpingwithhousework四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子意思，填写正确的单词，每空1分。Iwantto_______________(study)Englishwell.

Heis_______________(outgoing)thanhisbrother.

Doyou_______________(like)watchingsportsshows?

I’mgoingto_______________(work)asateacher.

Themovieis_______________(good)thanthelastone.10、句子翻译（10分）

将下面句子翻译成英文。每句2分，共5句。你经常锻炼吗？

他比我更外向。

你认为哪个电影院最好？

我打算将来成为一名医生。

你不应该总是熬夜。11、书面表达（10分）

以“Myvacation”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，描述你最近的假期，包括做了什么、去了哪里、感觉如何等。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.B解析：

1.对话中问的是“Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?”，回答是“Themuseum”，所以选C。

2.对话中回答是“Iexercisethreetimesaweek”，对应选项B。

3.对话中说“TomismoreoutgoingthanJack”，所以答案是A。

4.对话中提到“Theoneneartheschoolisthebest”，所以答案是B。

5.对话中回答是“Iprefertalkshows”，所以答案是B。

6.对话中提到“wewenttothebeacheveryday”，所以答案是A。

7.对话中说“Ithinkitwasgreat”，所以答案是B。

8.对话中提到“thebestmovietheater”，所以答案是B。

9.短文中提到“thebest”，所以用最高级形式，答案是B。

10.对话中问的是“Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?”，回答是“threetimesaweek”，所以答案是B。二、基础知识运用答案：

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.B解析：

1.一般过去时，应选B。

2.一般过去时，应选A。

3.比较级结构，应选B。

4.一般将来时，应选A。

5.一般现在时，应选D。

6.一般将来时，应选A。

7.情态动词could后