2026年福建省北师大版小学英语第3册阅读理解习题集

2026年福建省北师大版小学英语第3册阅读理解习题集一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage"MyFavoriteSeason",Lilymentionsthatshelikesspringbecausetheflowersarecolorful.Whichsentencefromthetextbestsupportsthisidea?A."Thebirdssinghappilyinthetrees."B."Thesunshinesbrightlyeveryday."C."Theflowersbloominred,yellow,andblue."D."Theweatherbecomeswarmandwindy."解析：选项C直接对应文章中关于春天花朵颜色的描述，是支持Lily喜欢春天的关键信息。选项A和B描述的是春天的一般特征，但未具体到花朵颜色；选项D描述天气变化，与花朵颜色无关。文章中明确提到"theflowersbloominred,yellow,andblue"，因此C为正确答案。2.In"WhatDoAnimalsEat?",thetextcomparesalionandarabbit.Whichsentenceshowsthedifferencebetweenthem?A."Bothanimalshavefourlegs."B."Thelioneatsmeat,buttherabbiteatsplants."C."Theyliveinthesameforest."D."Theirtailsarelongandfluffy."解析：文章通过对比狮子和兔子的饮食习惯（狮子吃肉，兔子吃植物）来突出它们的不同。选项A描述的是共同点；选项C和D未在文中提及。选项B准确反映了文章的核心内容，因此为正确答案。3.In"MyFamily",Tomintroduceshisparents.Whichsentencetellsusabouthismother?A."Myfatherisadoctor."B."Mymotherlikescooking."C."Weliveinasmallhouse."D."Mybrotheristenyearsold."解析：文章中明确提到Tom的母亲喜欢烹饪，因此选项B是正确答案。选项A描述父亲职业，选项C描述居住环境，选项D描述弟弟年龄，均与母亲无关。4.In"TheSchoolParty",thestudentsplantodomanyactivities.WhichoneisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.SinginganddancingB.EatingicecreamC.DrawingpicturesD.Playingbasketball解析：文章中提到学生计划唱歌跳舞、画画和吃冰淇淋，但未提及打篮球。因此选项D是正确答案。其他选项均在文中明确提及。5.In"ADayattheZoo",Sarahvisitsdifferentanimals.WhichanimaldoessheNOTsee?A.ElephantsB.MonkeysC.PenguinsD.Giraffes解析：文章中提到Sarah看到了大象、猴子和大猩猩，但未提及企鹅。因此选项C是正确答案。其他选项均在文中提及。6.In"MyBestFriend",Mikedescribeshisfriend'spersonality.Whichsentenceshowsthathisfriendiskind?A."Heistallandstrong."B."Healwayshelpsothers."C."Helikesplayingvideogames."D."Hewearsablueshirteveryday."解析：文章中提到Mike的朋友乐于助人，因此选项B是正确答案。其他选项描述的是外貌、爱好或习惯，与善良无关。7.In"TheWeatherReport",theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.Whichsentencesupportsthis?A."Thesunisshiningtoday."B."Cloudsarecoveringthesky."C."Thetemperatureisveryhigh."D."Peoplearewearingcoats."解析：文章中提到天空有乌云，因此预测会下雨。选项B直接支持这一预测，是正确答案。其他选项与下雨无关。8.In"MyDreamJob",Annatalksaboutwhatshewantstobe.Whichsentenceshowsherchoice?A."Iwanttobeateacher."B."Ilikedrawingpictures."C."Myfatherisadoctor."D."Sheworksinahospital."解析：文章中明确提到Anna梦想成为一名教师，因此选项A是正确答案。其他选项未提及她的职业选择。9.In"TheMagicTreeHouse",JackandAnniefindamysteriousbook.Whichsentencedescribesthebook?A."Itisbigandred."B."Ithasmanypages."C."Itcantakethemtodifferentplaces."D."Itisontheground."解析：文章中提到这本书具有神奇的力量，可以带他们去不同地方，因此选项C是正确答案。其他选项描述的是书的颜色、大小或位置，未提及神奇功能。10.In"TheFarmVisit",thechildrenseemanyanimals.Whichsentenceshowstheyarehappy?A."Thecowsareeatinggrass."B."Thesheeparerunning."C."Thechildrenlaughandsmile."D."Thefarmergivesthemapples."解析：文章中提到孩子们在农场时开心地笑和笑，因此选项C是正确答案。其他选项描述的是动物或农场的场景，未提及孩子们的情感。二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.In"MyFavoriteSeason",Lilylikesspringbecause_______arecolorful.参考答案：theflowers解析：文章明确提到春天花朵的颜色多样性，因此填"theflowers"。2.In"WhatDoAnimalsEat?",alionisa_______eater,andarabbitisa_______eater.参考答案：meat/plant解析：文章对比了狮子和兔子的饮食习惯，狮子吃肉，兔子吃植物，因此分别填"meat"和"plant"。3.In"MyFamily",Tom'smotheris_______andshelikescooking.参考答案：kind解析：文章中提到Tom的母亲善良，因此填"kind"。4.In"TheSchoolParty",thestudentsplanto_______and_______onthestage.参考答案：sing/dance解析：文章提到学生计划在舞台上唱歌跳舞，因此分别填"sing"和"dance"。5.In"ADayattheZoo",Sarahseesanelephant,amonkey,anda_______.参考答案：giraffe解析：文章提到Sarah看到了大象、猴子和大猩猩，因此填"giraffe"。6.In"MyBestFriend",Mike'sfriendis_______andalwayshelpsothers.参考答案：kind解析：文章强调朋友的善良，因此填"kind"。7.In"TheWeatherReport",itwill_______tomorrowbecausethecloudsarethick.参考答案：rain解析：文章预测会下雨，因此填"rain"。8.In"MyDreamJob",Annawantstobea_______becauseshelikeshelpingpeople.参考答案：teacher解析：文章明确提到Anna想成为教师，因此填"teacher"。9.In"TheMagicTreeHouse",thebookcantakeJackandAnnieto_______places.参考答案：different解析：文章强调书的神奇功能是带他们去不同地方，因此填"different"。10.In"TheFarmVisit",thechildrenare_______becausetheyseemanyanimals.参考答案：happy解析：文章提到孩子们开心地笑，因此填"happy"。三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.In"MyFavoriteSeason",Lilylikessummerbecausethedaysarelong.(×)解析：文章明确提到Lily喜欢春天是因为花朵颜色鲜艳，未提及夏天或白天长度。2.In"WhatDoAnimalsEat?",bothlionsandrabbitseatmeat.(×)解析：文章对比了狮子和兔子的饮食习惯，狮子吃肉，兔子吃植物，因此该说法错误。3.In"MyFamily",Tom'sfatherisateacher.(×)解析：文章未提及Tom父亲的职业，仅介绍了母亲喜欢烹饪，因此无法判断。4.In"TheSchoolParty",thestudentswilleatpizzaandcake.(×)解析：文章未提及具体食物，仅提到唱歌跳舞等活动，因此该说法错误。5.In"ADayattheZoo",Sarahtakesphotosofalltheanimals.(×)解析：文章未提及Sarah拍照，仅提到她看到了大象、猴子和大猩猩，因此该说法错误。6.In"MyBestFriend",Mike'sfriendisshyandquiet.(×)解析：文章强调朋友的善良和乐于助人，未提及性格，因此无法判断。7.In"TheWeatherReport",itissunnytoday.(×)解析：文章预测明天会下雨，未提及今天的天气，因此该说法错误。8.In"MyDreamJob",Annawantstobeapilot.(×)解析：文章明确提到Anna想成为教师，未提及飞行员，因此该说法错误。9.In"TheMagicTreeHouse",thebookisoldandbroken.(×)解析：文章未提及书的状况，仅强调其神奇功能，因此该说法错误。10.In"TheFarmVisit",thechildrenfeedtheanimals.(×)解析：文章未提及孩子们喂食动物，仅提到他们看到动物，因此该说法错误。四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.In"MyFavoriteSeason",whydoesLilylikespring?参考答案：Lilylikesspringbecausetheflowersarecolorful.Sheenjoysseeingred,yellow,andblueflowersbloominthegarden.Theweatherisalsowarmandsunny,whichmakesherfeelhappy.解析：文章明确指出Lily喜欢春天是因为花朵颜色鲜艳，并提到天气温暖，因此答案需结合这两点。2.WhatanimalsdoesSarahseein"ADayattheZoo"?参考答案：In"ADayattheZoo",Sarahseeselephants,monkeys,andgiraffes.Shespendstimewatchingthemandlearningabouttheirhabits.解析：文章列举了Sarah看到的动物，答案需准确列出并简述她的活动。3.DescribeMike'sbestfriendin"MyBestFriend".参考答案：Mike'sbestfriendiskindandalwayshelpsothers.HeisfriendlyandmakesMikefeelgoodwhentheyplaytogether.解析：文章强调朋友的善良和乐于助人，答案需围绕这些特点展开。4.WhatdoesAnnawanttobein"MyDreamJob"?参考答案：In"MyDreamJob",Annawantstobeateacherbecauseshelikeshelpingpeopleandsharingknowledge.Shedreamsofworkinginaschoolandteachingchildren.解析：文章明确提到Anna想成为教师，并解释了原因，答案需结合这两点。5.In"TheSchoolParty",whatactivitiesdothestudentsplan?参考答案：In"TheSchoolParty",thestudentsplantosinganddanceonthestage.Theyalsowanttoplaygamesandeatsnackstogether.解析：文章提到唱歌跳舞等活动，答案需准确列举并补充其他可能的计划。6.Whatisthemainideaof"TheWeatherReport"?参考答案："TheWeatherReport"mainlytellsusabouttheweatherforecast.Itsaysitwillraintomorrowbecausethecloudsarethick.Peopleshouldbringumbrellas.解析：文章核心是天气预报，答案需概括内容并提及具体信息。7.Howdoesthemagicbookin"TheMagicTreeHouse"work?参考答案：In"TheMagicTreeHouse",thebookcantakeJackandAnnietodifferentplaces.Whentheyopenit,theycantraveltoancienttimesorfarawaylands.解析：文章强调书的神奇功能，答案需描述其作用和效果。8.Whatdothechildrendoin"TheFarmVisit"?参考答案：In"TheFarmVisit",thechildrenseemanyanimalslikecows,sheep,andchickens.Theyarehappytowatchthemandlearnaboutfarmlife.解析：文章描述了孩子们在农场的活动，答案需结合观察动物和情感。五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.ImagineyouareLily.Writeashortparagraphaboutwhyyoulikespring.参考答案：Ilikespringbecauseitisabeautifulseason.Theflowersinmygardenbloominred,yellow,andblue,makingitverycolorful.Theweatheriswarmandsunny,soIcanplayoutsidewithmyfriends.Springismyfavoriteseasonbecauseitbringshappinessandnewbeginnings.解析：答案需结合文章中Lily喜欢春天的原因（花朵颜色、天气），并表达个人情感。2.In"WhatDoAnimalsEat?",writeashortdialoguebetweenalionandarabbit.参考答案：Lion:"Ieatmeateveryday.Doyoulikeit?"Rabbit:"No,Ieatplants.Vegetablesaremyfavoritefood."Lion:"That'sinteresting.Wearedifferent,butwearebothanimals."Rabbit:"Yes,wesharethisworld."解析：答案需符合文章中狮子和兔子的饮食习惯，并创造自然对话。3.In"MyBestFriend",writeashortparagraphabouthowyouhelpyourbestfriend.参考答案：Mybestfriendiskindandalwayshelpsme.WhenIhavehomework,sheexplainstheproblemspatiently.IfIfeelsad,shecheersmeupwithjokes.Iamluckytohaveherasmybestfriendbecauseshemakesmylifebettereveryday.解析：答案需结合文章中朋友乐于助人的特点，并描述具体帮助行为。4.In"TheSchoolParty",writeashortparagraphaboutyourplanfortheparty.参考答案：Fortheschoolparty,Iwanttosingasongonthestage.Ialsoplantoplaygameswithmyclassmates,liketagandhide-and-seek.Wewilleatpizzaandcaketogether,andeveryonewillhavefun.解析：答案需结合文章中计划的活动（唱歌、游戏、食物），并表达个人参与意愿。5.In"TheFarmVisit",writeashortparagraphaboutwhatyoulearnfromthevisit.参考答案：Duringthefarmvisit,Ilearnedthatcowsgivemilk,andsheepproducewool.Isawhowfarmerstakecareoftheanimals,anditwasinteresting.Ialsolearnedthatfarmlifeisdifferentfromcitylife.Itwasafunandeducationaltrip.解析：答案需结合文章中观察动物的内容，并表达学习到的知识。6.In"TheMagicTreeHouse",writeashortparagraphaboutaplaceyouwouldliketovisitwiththemagic