译林版八年级英语下册 Unit1-Unit8期末综合提优测试卷1（含答案）

译林版（2024）八年级下册英语Unitl-Unit8期末综合提优测试卷1

（测试范围:Unit1-Unit8考试时间:90分钟满分：100分）

一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

1.Thehigh-speedtrainhasmadetravellingbetweencitiesmuchthanbefore.

A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest

2.Mygrandpasmokealot,butnowhehasgivenitup.

A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedtoD.usesto

3.Youshouldspeaktotheoldpeopleinpublic.

A.politeB.politelyC.impoliteD.impolitely

4.Weareproudmanyplacesofinterestinourcountry.

A.ofB.forC.withD.to

5.CouldyoutellmeIcanimprovemyEnglishquickly?

A.whatB.howC.whichD.who

6.Thecharityprovidespoorchildrenfreebooksandschoolthings.

A.forB.withC.toD.on

7.Wemusttryourbesttostoppeoplepollutingtheriver.

A.fromB.toC.forD.with

8.Thiskindofbookwellamongmiddleschoolstudents.

A.sellB.sellsC.issoldD.aresold

9.Manyanimalsareindangerpeoplekillthemfortheirfur.

A.thoughB.untilC.becauseD.sothat

10.1willwaitforyouyoufinishyourhomework.

A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.when

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11.It5snecessaiyustolearntobeindependent.

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

12.Youmakenoiseinthelibrary.ItJsimpolite.

A.needn'tB.shouldn,tC.canD.may

13.Thegovernmentistakingactionairpollution.

A.reduceB.toreduceC.reducingD.reduced

14.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdayhisseriousillness.

A.becauseB.sinceC.becauseofD.though

15.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?—.Goahead.

A.CertainlyB.OfcoursenotC.You'dbetternotD.Nevermind

二、完形填空(每题1分，共1()分)

Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplecareaboutenvironmentalprotection.Greenlifeis

becominganewlifestyleinmanycountries.Itisnotonlygoodfortheearth,butalsohelps

usliveahealthierlife.

Manypeoplethinkgreenlifeisdifficult,butinfactitiseasytostart.First,weshould

learnto16waste.Forexample,wecanuseclothbagsinsteadofplasticoneswhen

shopping.Plasticbagsarehardtobreakdownandthey17thesoilandwater.Second,

weshouldtrytosave18.Turningofflightswhenleavingroomsisasmallbutuseful

way.Usingpublictransportorridingbikescanalsocutdownairpollution.

Somepeopleworrythatgreenlifewillcostmuchmoney.19,manygreenways

arefreeorcheap.Recyclingbottlesandpapercanevenbringusalittlemoney.What'smore,

reusingthingsisagoodhabit.Oldclothescanbegiventopoorpeople20throwing

themaway.

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Beinggreenisnotashort-termactivity.Itneedsourlong-termeffort.Smallchangesin

dailylifecanmakeabig21toourworld.Schoolsandfamiliesshouldworktogether

toteachchildrenthe22ofenvironmentalprotection.

However,somepeoplestilldon'trealizetheseriousnessofpollution.Theythrow

rubbisheverywhereandusedisposableproductsallthetime.23wetakeactionnow,

theeailhwillbecomeworseandworse.

Let'stakeactionfromtoday.Asmallstepforusisabigstep24agreenerworld.

Everyonecanplayapartin25ourhome.

16.A.produceB.reduceC.increaseD.collect

17.A.polluteB.cleanC.improveD.protect

18.A.foodB.moneyC.energyD.water

19.A.InshortB.InfactC.AtlastD.Atfirst

20.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.thankstoD.accordingto

21.A.mistakeB.decisionC.differenceD.problem

22.A.importanceB.resultC.advantageD.trouble

23.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Though

24.A.towardsB.againstC.withD.for

25.A.buildingB.changingC.savingD.leaving

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

A

TheInternethaschangedpeople'slifegreatly.Inthepast,peoplegotinformation

mainlyfromnewspapersandbooks.Now,withaclick,peoplecangetalmostallkindsof

informationonline.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.

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First,thereismuchfalseinformationonline.Somepeoplepostwrongnewstogetmore

attention.Itishardforteenagerstotellrightfromwrong.Second,spendingtoomuchtime

onlineisbadforhealth.Manystudentsstayuplatechattingorplayinggames.Theyfeeltired

inclassthenextday.Third,someonlinegamesmaketeenagersloseinterestinstudy.

TomakegooduseoftheInternet,studentsshouldmakeclearplans.Theyshouldset

timelimitsforonlineactivities.Besides,theyshouldlearntocheckinformationfrom

differentwebsitestomakesureitistrue.

26.Whatdidpeoplemainlyusetogetinformationinthepast?

A.TheInternet.B.Newspapersandbooks.C.Mobilephones.D.TVs.

27.WhichproblemisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Falseinformation.B.Healthproblems.C.Highcosts.D.Influenceonstudy.

28.Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstodo?

A.Nevergoonline.B.Playgamestorelax.

C.Settimelimitsonline.D.Postnewsonline.

B

Charityactivitiesarepopularinmanyschoolsnow.Studentstakepartindifferent

activitiestohelppeopleinneed.LastFriday,Class3Grade8heldacharitysaleinthe

schoolhall.

Beforethesale,studentspreparedmanythings.Somebroughtoldstorybooks,some

madehand-madecardsandotherssoldsnacks.Allthethingswerecheapbutlovely.Many

teachersandstudentscametobuythings.Everyonewasactiveandhappy.

Attheendofthesale,theyraisedover800yuan.Themoneywillbesentioachildren'

shospitalinthewestofChina.Thestudentshopethemoneycanhelpsickchildrengetbetter

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treatment.

Theheadmastersaid,uCharityisnotaboutmoney.Itteachesstudentstocareforothers

andunderstandthemeaningofsharing.n

29.Whendidthecharitysaletakeplace?

A.LastMonday.B.LastFriday.C.ThisMonday.D.ThisFriday.

30.WhatdidthestudentsNOTsellinthesale?

A.Oldbooks.B.Hand-madecards.C.Snacks.D.Newclothes.

31.Wherewillthemoneybesent?

A.Aprimaryschool.B.Achildren'shospital.

C.Ahomefortheelderly.D.Acharityshop.

C

Goodmannersareveryimportantindailycommunication.Differentcountrieshave

differentmanners.Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshouldknowsomethingaboutits

manners.

InWesterncountries,peopleoftenshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.They

lookintoeachother,seyeswhiletalking.InsomeAsiancountries,peoplebowtoshow

respect.InJapan,peopleusuallytakeofftheirshoesbeforeenteringhouses.

Wheneatingmeals,Westernpeopleuseknivesandforks.Theydon'tmakeloudnoises

whileeating.InChina,peopleusuallyusechopsticks.It'simpolitetopointatotherswith

chopsticks.

Goodmannerscanhelppeoplemakemorefriendsandliveabetterlife.

32.WhatdoWesternpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?

A.Bow.B.Shakehands.C.Kiss.D.Hug.

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33.WhatshouldpeopledobeforeenteringhousesinJapan?

A.Takeoffshoes.B.Greetthehostloudly.C.Bringgifts.D.Washhands.

34.WhichofthefollowingispoliteinChina?

A.Makingnoiseswhileeating.B.Pointingatotherswithchopsticks.

C.Usingchopsticksproperly.D.Talkingloudlyatthetable.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Differentcountrieshavedifferentmanners.

B.Howtogreetpeopleinforeigncountries.

C.TablemannersinWesterncountries.

D.Theimportanceofchopsticks.

四、词汇运用(每空1分，共15分)

A)根据句意及首字母提示写单词

36.Withthedoftechnology,people'slifeisbecomingmoreconvenient.

37.Weshouldbehavepwhenweareinpublic.

38.Manychildreninpoorareascan'tatogotoschool.

39.Wecanrwastepaperandbottlestoprotecttheenvironment.

40.It?sverykindofhimtodmoneytothecharity.

B)用所给词的适当形式填空

41.Theboyistooyoungtolookafter(he).

42.Thisbookiswellworth(read).

43.Manytrees(plant)inourschooleveryspring.

44.Heranasfastashecould(catch)theearlybus.

45.Weshouldavoid(make)thesamemistakeagain.

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C）根据中文提示写单词

46.The（疾病）spreadquicklyinthesmalltownlastmonth.

47.It?s（必要的）forstudentstotakeexerciseeveryday.

48.Wemusttryourbestto（减少）pollution.

49.Theoldmanis（感激的）tothevolunteers'help.

50.Peopleindifferentplaceshavedifferent（习俗）.

五、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）

51.Heusedtowalktoschool.（改为否定句）

Hetowalktoschool.

52.Weshouldprotectwildanimals.（改为被动语态）

Wildanimalsbyus.

53.Thecharityhelpsmanyhomelesspeople.（对划线部分提问）

thecharityhelp?

54.Youcan'tmakenoiseinthelibrary.（改为同义句）

noiseinthelibrary.

55.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tunderstandit.（合并句子）

Thegirlisyoungunderstandit.

六、任务型阅读（每题2分，共1（）分）

阅读短文，按要求完成下面各题

Greenlifeisakindofhealthylifestyle.Itmeanslivinginawaythatisfriendlytothe

environment.Herearesomeeasytipsforgreenlife.

First,savewater.Turnofftapswhenyoubrushyourteeth.Takeshortshowersinstead

oflongbaths.Second,savepaper.Usebothsidesofthepaper.Don'tthrowawaybooksthat

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canstillbeused.Third,choosegreenfood.Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Localfoodis

betterbecauseitcutsdowntransportpollution.Fourth,choosegreentransport.Walkorride

bikesforshorttrips.Takebusesorundergroundforlongtrips.

Greenlifeisnolhard.Iljustneedssmallchangesindailylife.Ifeveryonetriestheir

best,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.

56.Whatisgreenlife?

57.Howcanwesavewater?（写出一条即可）

58.Whyshouldwechooselocalfood?

59.将划线句子翻译成汉语

60.给短文拟一个英文标题

七、书面表达（20分）

如今，环保已经成为热门话题。请你以“Howtoliveagreenlife”为题，写一篇

英语短文，向同学们介绍如何践行绿色生活。

要点：1.节约水、电；2.减少垃圾，回收利用；3.绿色出行；4.你的看法。

要求：词数100词左右，语句通顺，语法正确。

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参考答案

一、单项选择

l.B;2,A;3.B;4.A;5.B;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.C;10.B;ll.A;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.B

二、完形填空

16.B;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.A;21.C;22.A;23.B;24.A;25.C

三、阅读理解

26.B;27.C;28.C;29.B;30.D;3l.B;32.B;33.A;34.C;35.A

四、词汇运用

36.development;37.politely;38.afford