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英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Whatdocsthemanprobablywanttobuy?
A.Acake.B.Anumbrella.C.Someflowers.
2.WhenwillTomandAnnegetmarried?
A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.
3.WhydoesthemanprefershoppingatBrown's?
A.It'smuchbigger.B.It'snewlyopened.C.It'slesscrowded.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.
5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Negotiatingadeal.B.Discussingareport.C.Planningacampaign.
第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟
;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesMikedecidetodointhenewyear?
A.Adoptahealthylifestyle.B.Openanotherfitnessclub.C.Helpthewomanworkout.
7.Whatdoesthestatisticsliow?
A.Competitionamonggymsisheatingup.
B.Membershipfeesfbrgymshaveincreased.
C.Somegym-goers5enthusiasmisshort-lived.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesthemaninviteFennytodoinLondon?
A.Watchashow.B.Gosightseeing.C.Visitaschool.
9.WherewillFennymeetKatie?
A.Atanartmuseum.B.Ataclothescompany.C.Atanexhibitioncentre.
10.WhatdocsthemanthinkofKatic?
A.She'sambitious.B.She'sopen-minded.C.She'senergetic.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarcthespeakerstalkingaboutregardingsmartphoneuse?
A.Datasecurity.B.Phoneaddiction.C.Environmentalrisks.
12.Whydoesthemanalwayskeephisphoneon?
A.Hehatesmissingcalls.B.Hereliesonthealarm.C.Heneedsthelatestnews.
13.Whatdoesthewomandotoherphoneeverynight?
A.Turnitofffbrawhile.B.Updatetheapplications.C.Deleteunnecessaryfiles.
听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdocsProfessorMooreexpectthestudentstodoinclass?
A.Keepsilentandlistencarefully.B.Takeanactivepartindiscussions.C.Makeasmany
notesaspossible.
15.Whichcarriesthemostweightinthefinalgrade?
A.Themidtenntest.B.Thefinalexam.C.Theresearchpaper.
16.WhatwillProfessorMooredonext?
A.Talkaboutthetextbook.B.Gothroughareadinglist.C.Assignsomehomework.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.Whydocsthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Topresentaguest.B.Tosellabook.C.Toshareastory.
18.WhatdidMelvilledoinSanFrancisco?
A.Hejoinedajazzband.B.Hestartedamagazine.C.Hetaughtatacollege.
19.WhendidMelvillereturntoLondon?
A.In1987.B.In1992.C.In1997.
20.WhatisMelville'sbookaimedat?
A.Recommendingacontemporarymusician.
B.Promotingthestudyofblackdancemusic.
C.Drawingpublicattentiontomusiceducation.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题25分,满分37・5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whetheryou'reanartlover,ahistoryfan,oracultureenthusiast,thereisonemuseumfbryou.
Ourselectedmuseumsbelowwillmakeyourguidedvisitworthwhile.MuseumofHangovers,
Zagreb,Croatia
TheMuseumofHangoverstakesalightheartedyetinsightfiillookatdrinkingculture
aroundtheworld,featuringinteractiveexhibits,real-lifestories,andevena“drunksimulator(模拟
器)“fbratrulyuniqueexperience.
Duration:IhLiveguide:French,Swedish,RussianABBAMuseum,Stockholm,Sweden
Amustifyou'reabigABBAfan!Discoverfascinatinginsightsintothisspecialbandand
theirincrediblejourneyattheABBAMuseum.Oneofthemostpopularcomersis“Becomedie
FifthMembcr^^.VisitorscanexperiencetheexcitingperformancesonstagewiththeABBA
members.
Duration:3hLiveguide:German,French,Swedish,RussianTheGuggenheimMuseum,
Bilbao,Spain
TheGuggenheimMuseuminBilbaoisasighttobeheld.DesignedbyFrankGehry,its
strikingtitanium-clad(钛复合钢板)structureisasmuchaworkofartasthecontemporary
masterpieceshousedwithin.
Duration:2h30mLiveguide:Swedish,Italian,German,SpanishTheUffiziMuseum,Florence,
Italy
IthasthemostimpressivecollectionsofRenaissanceartintheworld.Masterpiecesby
Botticelli,Michelangelo,LeonardodaVinci,andCaravaggiodecorateitsgrandhalls,withThe
BirthofVenusbeingoneofitsmosticonichighlights.
Duration:Ih30mLiveguide:Italian,French,Spanish
1.WhatisspecialaboutMuseumofHangovers?
A.Itprovidesaliveguide.B.Itshowsworld-famouswines.
C.Itgivesdrinkingculturelectures.D.Itoffersavirtualdrunkexperience.
2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinABBAMuseum?
A.Formtheirownbands.B.Singwithbandmembers.
C.Participateintheband:our.D.Gainalargenumberoffans.
3.WhichmuseumbestsuitsanItalianvisitorwith2hoursavailable?
A.MuseumofHangovers.B.ABBAMuseum.
C.TheGuggenheimMuseum.D.TheUffiziMuseum.
B
Myfirstguitarlessorendedinpain,confusionanddefeat,butIwascompletelyabsorbed.
At10,1feltadeepconnectiontothismysteriousinstrument.Sincethen,guitarshavebeenmy
life.
Throughachingfingersandwearyarms,guitarstappedintomydeepemotions.With
practice,thepainfaded,ancIgrewclosertotheinstniment.Thecalluses(老茧)onmyfingertips
becamebadges(勋章)ofhonor,fillingmewithpride.Thesensationsofplayingbecamesecond
nature,offeringmomenlaryexcellence.IlostcountofthemagicinstantswhenIwastransported
toadifferentreality.Pickingupaguitaralwaysreturnsmetothatwide-eyed10-year-old,leaving
mecalmerandre-energized.
ThejoyisenhancedwhenIwitnessitsimpactonothers.Inmylateteens,ourband
performedathospitals,children'scampsandseniors,homes.Thesmilesanddancingofthe
audiencestillremainwithme.Guitarsalsobridgedculturaldivides.WhenItraveled,shared
rhythmswithfellowmusiciansstirredupbeautiful,wordlessconversations.
Theguitarhasmarkedmanydefiningmomentsinmylife—performingformywife,
accompanyingmychildrenandcomfortingmeinadversity.Itcentersandcalmsme.Manyyears
ago,IthoughtIwaspickingupaguitarforthefirstandonlytime.Instead,itclaimedmefora
lifetime.Icreditittomyparents,whoseencouragementandbeliefinmypotentialpavedtheway
fbralifelongpassion.
Foranyonefortunateenough,there'san"instrument“waitingtobefound—somethingthat
connectsthemtothemselvesandothers.Itmightnotbeaguitar;itcouldbeapaintbrushora
sportWhatmattersisthesensenfhclnngingitbringsNow,hearingmyson'sguitarflowthrough
thehouseatnight,Ihopeittoucheshissoulasdeeplyasithastouchedmine.
4.Whydidtheauthorconsiderthecallusesasbadgesofhonor?
A.Theydisplayedhismusicaltalent.B.Theyremindedhimofthechildhood.
C.Theysymbolizedhisjourneyofgrowth.D.Theyrspresentedthehardshipofhislife.
5.Whatdotheauthor'sexperiencesshowinparagraph3?
A.Travelmakesafullman.B.Joysharedisjoydoubled.
C.Asmilebreaksdownbarriers.D.Wherewordsfail,dancingspeaks.
6.Whatkepttheauthorplayingtheguitar?
A.Hisparents'support.B.Hisdesireforfame.
C.Hischildren'scompany.D.Hiswife'sadmiration.
7.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoconvey?
A.Facingchallengesisamustinlife.B.Musicservesasauniversallanguage.
C.Havingalifelongpassionisablessing.D.Familymembersmattermorethananything.
C
Whenyoupictureazoo,whatdoyousee?Alonebearinaconcretecage,pacingaimlessly
infrontoftourists?Oragroupofvolunteers,tryingdesperatelytocleanthebodyofthegiant
panda?Theroleofzoosisunclearatfirstthought.Ontheonehand,fundingfromzooscomes
fromvisitorsanddonors,sotoattractthepublic,zoosmustputonagoodshow.Ontheother
hand,thereisagrowingcrytoprotecttheanimalkingdomfromconservation-concerned
individuals.Thatputszoosinadilemma.
LondonZoo,whichopenedtomembersin1828asthefirstscientificzoo,openeditsdoors
tothepublic19yearslaterasitwasnotreceivingsufficientfiinding.However,whenthe
environmentalmovementwasbominthelate20thCentury,LondonZoobegantochangeits
fbcus.InthesameyearwhentheIUCNRedListwasfirstpublished,LondonZooworkedwith
PhoenixZooonacooperativeprogrammetoboostArabianoryx(大羚羊)numbers.LondonZoo
soonbecamethemodelonhowtorunazoothatcansatisfybothitsvisitorsanditsinhabitants.
Somezoosdidnotfellowsuit.ThereputationofSeaWorlddeclined,followingthe
documentaryBlackfish,anexposureonSeaWorld'spoortreatmentoftheirkillerwhales.Itis
clearfromtheirwebsitetha:seacreatures'wellbeingandconsenationarenotSeaWorld's
priority.Theyarehappytoadvertisetheirsealionshowsandpenguinpettingexperiences,but
theirconservation“mission”istuckedneatlyintoadustycornerofthewebsite.Knowingthat
placessuchasSeaWorldmaynotprovidethebestcarefbrtheiranimals,wecontinuetogivethem
ourmoney.
However,weshouldnotstopvisitingzoos.Zoosareessentialtooureducation.Zoosare
outdoors,soul-lifting,andinneedoffootfalltoremainopenandservingtheanimalkingdom.So
researchzoosbeforeyouvisitthem.Onlypayforticketstozoosthatcommittoconservation,aim
toeducateratherthanentertainandhavehighanimalwelfarestandards.Donottolerateanyless.
Celebratezooswhichdoitright.
8.Whatleadstothedilemmainparagraph1?
A.Theprotestfromvolunteers.B.Thecompetitionamongzoos.
C.Thepressurefromfundingandconsenation.D.Theconflictbetweenvisitorsandzookeepers.
9.WhyisLondonZoomentioned?
A.Togiveanexample.B.Tointroduceanopinion.
C.Tomakeaprediction.D.Torecommendadestination.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tucked“inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Written.B.Divided.C.Hidden.D.Combined.
11.Whatdocstheauthorsuggestvisitorsdointhelastparagraph?
A.Celebratetheanimalshows.B.Fundthepoorly-managedzoos.
C.Recognizezoosdevotedtoprotection.D.Increasetheirvisitstodifferentzoos.
D
Inacontestfbrjobsrequiringthemostpatience,artrestorationmighttakefirstplace.
Traditionally,conscnatorsrestorepaintingsbyrecreatingth,artwork'sexactcolorstofillinthe
damage,onespotatatime.EvenwiththehelpofX-rayimagingandcoloringanalyses,several
partsoftheexpensiveprocess,suchasthecleaningandrestoring,arcdonebyhand.Meanwhile,
directrestoringmightdevaluethepainter'soriginalvision.
That'swhereAlexKachkinecomesin.TheMITstudenthasdevelopedawaytoapply
digitalrestorationsontoadamagedpainting.Inshort,theapproachinvolvesusingpre-existingAI
toolstocreateadigitalversionofwhatthefreshlypaintedartworkwouldhavelookedlike.Based
onthisversion,Kachkine'snewsoftwarecreatesadigitalmapoftheretouches(修复点)with
exactcolors,necessarytofillthegapspresentinthepaintingtoday.
Thedigitalmapisthenprintedontotwolayersofthin,transparent(透明的)film—orc
withcoloredretouchesandonewiththesamepatterninwhite.Thefilmwithtwolayersformsa
mask.Thismaskisattachedtothepaintingtopositiontheretouches,whichhelpsachievea
faithfulrestorationinjusthours—insteadofmonthsofwork.
Kachkinedemonstratedtheapproachona15th-centuryoilpaintinginneedofrestoration,
byaDutchartistwhosenameisnowunknown.Theretouchesweregeneratedbymatchingthe
surroundingcolor,copyingsimilarpatternsvisibleelsewhereinthepaintingortheartist'sstylein
otherpaintings.Overall,thepainting's5,612damagedregionswerefilledwith57,314different
colorsin3.5hours—66hcursfasterthantraditionalmethodswouldhavelikelytaken.
Thenewprocessstillposesconcerns,suchaswhethertheappliedfilmdisturbstheviewing
experienceorwhetherAI-generatedcorrectionstothepaintingarcaccurate.Still,Kachkinesays
thistechniquecouldhelpaddressthelargenumberofdamagedartworksthatliveinstorage
rooms,enablingtherestorationofcountlessdamagedpaintingsconsiderednotdeseningofhigh
conscnationbudgets.
12.Whatcanweknowabouttraditionalartrestoration?
A.Itcausesmoredamage.B.Itconsumesmorelabor.
C.Itlackstechnicalassistance.D.Itaddsthevalueofanartwork.
13.WhatcanKachkine'snewsoftwaredo?
A.Decoratethedamagedpaintings.B.Makeamapofcoloredretouches.
C.Createavividcopyofthepainting.D.PromotetheapplicationofAItools.
14.Howweretheretouchesof15th-centurj,oilpaintingachieved?
A.Byapplyingextracolors.B.Byreferringtootherpainters5works.
C.Bylearningfromtraditionalmethods.D.Bystudyingtheartist'spaintingtechnicucs.
15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitlefbrthetext?
A.HowAlInfluencesOurFutureB.ANewBrushfbrArtRestoration
C.WhenRestorationMeetsTightBudgetsD.ARisingConservatorofAncientPaintings
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有
两项为多余选项。
AnUnsungHero
Needabreakbetweenclassesorjustaquickpick-me-upinthemorning?TheCollege
Cafehasjustthat,andmore.16
CatherineMurphy,acafeworkerinagreenshirtandblackhat,makessurethateach
customergetsexactlywhattheyorder.Shegoesbackandforthbetweenmachinestomakethe
drinks.17Asthecustomergrabsthedrinkfromherhand,shesmilesandsays,
“Hello,howisyourday?”Evenwhenthelineisgettinglonger,shedoesn'tletitgetintheway
ofhergenuineconversations.
Murphygetsupataquartertofiveanddrivesthirtyminuteseverydaytogettoworkon
time.18"1dosobecauseIliketomakecoffeeforthestudents.1knowtheyneedit
inthemoming,“Murphysaid.Beingamotherandwifehashelpedherbecomethewomansheis.
Shebelievessheisheretoserve.
OnethingMurphymaynotknowisthathersmileiscontagious(有感染力)andcanbe
thedifferenceinastudenthavingamuchbetterdaythantheywerehavingbeforeseeingher.
JoannaWright,aseniorpoliticalsciencemajor,lovescoffeeandgoestothecafeatleastsixdays
aweek._19"Catherinealwayshasahugesmileonherface,whichalwaysputsmeina
cheerfulmood,“Wrightsaid.
“Ienjoyworkinginthecafe/'Murphysaid.20Shehaseveryintention
ofstayingandcontinuingdoingwhatsheloves.
A.Thecafeclosesat9pmeveryday.
B.Shehastwochildrenagedeightandfour.
C.Sometimesshearrivesearlytoservethestudentsearly.
D.Afterfinishinganorder,shecallsoutthenameonthecup.
E.Notonlydoesthiscafeserveupdrinks,italsoservesupsmiles.
F.Goingtothecafestartsherdayoffgoodandgetsherreadyforclass.
G.Shehassenedherefbr17yearsandcan'timagineworkinganywhereelse.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
ThatChristmasmorninginthe1950sbeganlikeanyother—untilDadinsistedon
listeningtothenews.Asaboyofeleven,Icouldn'tunderstandwhyDadwouldradio
over
presents.Thencamethemoment:the“newsreader“repeatedaChristmasmessage,
andmybrotherColinshoutedexcitedly,t4Pete,it'sataperecorder!
For(hetwoblindboys,thatmachinewasadoorwayio.Thoughourcarpenter
fatherearnedjust£8weekly,thefourtimescostoftheluxurywouldputhimindebt.
Thesuitcase-sizedmachinebecameour—werecordedeverythingfromthedog'sbarks
radioshows.
Ihadfirstataperecorderinaneighbor'shouseatfour,hearinginyownsinging
playedback.Inthesamewaythatachildmightreacttoseeingthemselvesinamirror,I
gotthesenseofaseparatepersonexistingoutsidemyhead.
Thebiggestchallengewasnotfindingthingstodowiththetaperecorderbutit
awayfromColin—itwas,afterall,apresentfbrbothofus.Ownershipwasn'talways.
“You'llbreakit!”ColinwouldcomplainedasIrecordedsoundsinatalltree.Yetthose
childhoodadventuresplanted.Aftergraduation,1marchedintoaradiostationarmed
onlywith
childhoodbelief.
Decadeslater,presentingmyfirstBBCTVreport,IwishedDadcouldhavehow
hisluxuriousgiftmylife.Thatrecordernotonlyhelpedhisboyfindhis,but
taughthimthatsometimesdeeplovewearsthedisguise(伪装)ofseeminglyunrealistic
21.A.liftB.hangC.prioritizeD.spread
22.A.awkwardB.difficultC.magicD.funny
23.A.challengeB.wonderC.memoryD.friendship
24.A.mistakenlyB.graduallyC.heavilyD.casually
25.A.favoriteB.solutionC.troubleD.guard
26.A.expectedB.boughtC.encounteredD.ignored
27.A.learnedB.favoredC.developedD.sighted
28.A.drivingB.wrestlingC.givingD.guiding
29.A.riskyB.safeC.newD.harmonious
30.A.seedsB.treesC.flowersD.roots
31.A.impracticalB.unshakableC.foolishD.temporary
32.A.witnessedB.regrettedC.convincedD.doubted
33.A.decoratedB.ruinedC.shapedD.shocked
34.A.dutyB.qualityC.tasteD.voice
35.A.expectationB.strictnessC.generosityD.honesty
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WheneverItellpeoplethatIteachEnglishattheBerlinZoo,Ialmostalwaysgeta
questioninglook.Behindit,thepersonistryingtofigureoutwhoexactlyIteach...theanimals?
SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe___36___(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,MengMeng
andJiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmorecointbrtableand_
37___(confidence)speakingEnglish.AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish38___?
Notthepandas,eventhough___39___languageusedfbrthemedicaltraininginstructions
isactuallyEnglish.Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto___40___(visit)Chinese
zookccpcrswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,whicharconloanfromChina.Theyalso
needtobereadytogive___41___(interview)inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis
___42___theyneedanEnglishtrainer.
So,whataretheylearning?___43___(basic),howtodescribeapanda'slife.It'sbeenan
honortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop___44___toseethepandassettleintotheirnew
home.Asalittlegirl,I45(wish)tobeazookccpcrwhenIgrewup.Now,Tinlivingout
thatdreamindirectlybyhelpingthepandakeepersdotheirjobinEnglish.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.你校将于下个月举办古诗朗诵大赛(TangPoetryRecitationContest),你受学生会委托写
一则通知。内容包括:
1.活动的目的、时间、地点;
2.活动详情:
3.报名截止日期。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Notice
StudentUnion
第二节(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Withthreelittlebabies,Inevertookabreak,completelyignoringanyself^carc.WhenIwas
tootiredtomakemyselfdinner,I'djustcatthekids'leftovercereal(麦片粥).Ithoughtthiswasa
greatplantolosesomeweightandcalleditthe“CerealforDict.^^Backthen,Iknewnothingabout
nutrition.Ofcourse,theCerealfbrDietfailed,asdidallmyotherattempts.
Oneday,aftercleaningupallthemessmykidshadmade,Iwentoutfbrawalk.Ipasseda
gym.Ilookedaway.Healthypeoplewentthere,butthiswasnotme.Whileturningaway,Isawan
adfbrasix-monthfitnesschallenge.1continuedmyfastwalkintheoppositedirection,butthat
signjuststayedonmymind.
Istillrememberwhatfinallymotivatedmetosignupfbrthechallenge.Itwasaten-minute
periodinwhichmysonthrewhisspaghettiplatestraightup,sendingnoodlesandsauceflying
everywhere.Assoonasmyhusbandgothome,Isaid,"You'reincharge.”
Imadeabeelinefbrthegym,marchedstraightinandsaid,uFixme.^^AndIwasassigneda
youngandfittrainer,Emily.Sheaskedwhatmygoalswerefbrthesix-monthchallenge.Atthat
moment,Iwasspeechless.Noticingmyembarrassment,Emilyjusthandedmetheheaviest
weightsIhadinmylifeandsaid,“Okay,soinsixmonthsyouwillcompeteinabody-buildirg
show."1triedexplaining,t4No,Idon'twanttodoashow.Thatsoundsscary."Sheignoredmy
fear,andwejumpedintostrictworkoutsandnutritionplanning.
Overthenextsixmonths,Emilyforcedmetofbcusonmyself-mywantsandmyne^ds.I
learnedtoseefoodasstrengthandsweatasprogress.Ilearnedhowtofuelmybodyinsteadof
starvingit,balancingproteins,carbs,andfats.Emilypushedmepastmylimits,correctingmy
form,timingmybreaks,andcheeringmeonwhen1wantedroquit.Iimprovedeverydayinthe
gym.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Oneday,Emilyhandedmeanapplicationfbnn.
Soon,Ijumpedintoweeksofpreparation.
1.D2.B3.D
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同的博物馆■,包括它们的特色、参观时长以及
提供的导游语言等信息,旨在向读者推荐并说明这些博物馆的独特之处和参观价值。
1.细节理解题。根据文章MuseumofHangovers,Zagreb,Croatia部分中的“TheMuseum
ofHangoverstakesalightheartedyetinsightfullookatdrinkingculturearoundtheworld,
featuring
interactiveexhibits,real-lifestories,andevena“drunksimulator(模拟器)“fbratrulyunique
experience4宿醉博物馆以轻松又富有洞察力的视角,展现世界各地的饮酒文化,设有互动
展览、真实故事,甚至还有一个“醉酒模拟器”,带来独一无二的体验。)“可知,醉酒模拟
器提供的是一种虚拟的醉酒体验,这是该博物馆的特别之处。故选Do
2.细节理解题。根据文宣ABBAMuseum,Stockholm,Sweden部分中的“Oneofthemost
popularcomersis“BecometheFifthMember”.Visitorscanexperiencetheexciting
performancesonstagewiththeABBAmembers.(最受欢迎的角落之一是''成为第五位成员”
——游客可以站上舞台,与ABBA成员一同体验激动人心的表演。户可知,游客能和乐队
成员一起表演。故选Bo
3.推理判断题c根据文宣MuseumofHandovers,Zaj»reh,Croatia部分中的“Duration:
IhLiveguide:French,Swedish,Russian(时长:1小时;现场导游语言:法语、瑞典语、
俄语)"、"ABBAMuseum,Stockholm,Sweden”部分中的“Duration:3hLiveguide:German,
French,Swedish,Russian(时长:3小时;现场导游语言:德语、法语、瑞典语、俄语)"、“The
GuggenheimMuseum,Bilbao,Spain”部分中的“Duralion:2h30mLiveguide:Swedish,Italian,
German,Spanish(时长:2小时30分钟;现场导游语言:瑞典语、意大利语、德语、西班牙
语)“以及"TheUffiziMuseum,Florence,Italy”部分中的“Duration:Ih30mLiveguide:Italian,
French,Spanish(时长:1小时30分钟;现场导游语言:意大利语、法语、西班牙语)''可知
»最适合一位有2小时时间的意大利游客的是TheUffiziMuseum。故选D。
4.C5.B6.A7.C
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者10岁时与吉他结缘,它伴随其成长,带来快乐并连接
他人,也因父母支持成终身热爱,希望儿子也能有此体验。
4.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Throughachingfingersandwearyarms,guitarstappedinto
mydeepemotions.Withpractice,thepainfaded,andIgrewclosertotheinstrument.The
calluses(老茧)onmyfingertipsbecamebadges(勋章)ofhonor,fillingmewithpride.(通过疼
痛的手指和疲惫的手臂,吉他敲击着我内心深处的情感。随着练习,疼痛逐渐消失,我与
乐器的联系也
越来越紧密。指尖上的老茧变成了荣誉的徽章,让我充满自豪。广可推知,老茧是作者通
过练习克服疼痛、与吉他逐渐亲近的成长印记,象征着池的成长历程。故选C项。
5.推理判断题。根据笫三段“ThejoyisenhancedwhenIwitnessitsimpactonothers.Inmy
lateteens,ourbandperformedathospitals,children'scampsandseniors'homes.Thesmiles
and
dancingoftheaudiencestillremainwithme.Guitarsalsobridgedculturaldivides.WhenI
traveled,sharedrhythmswithfellowmusiciansstirredupbeautiful,wordlessconversations^当
我看到它对他人的影响时,这种喜悦就会增强。在我快30岁的时候,我们的乐队在医院、
儿童营地和老年人之家演出。观众们的微笑和舞蹈仍然伴随着我。吉他还能弥合文化鸿沟
。当我旅行时,与其他音乐家分享的节奏激起了美妙的、无言的对话。户可推知,第三段
中作者的经历说明了当作者与他人分享音乐带来的快乐时,自己的快乐也加倍了。故选B
项。
6.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Icreditittomyparents,whoseencouragementandbeliefinmy
potentialpavedthewayforalifelongpassion.(我把这归功于我的父母,他们对我潜力的鼓励
和信任,为我•生的激情铺平了道路。户可知,父母的支持是作者坚持弹吉他的重要原因
o故选A项。
7.推理判断题。根据文章大意以及最后一段“Foranyonefortunateenough,there'san
“instrument“waitingtobefound—somethingthatconnectsthemtothemselvesandothers.It
mightnotbeaguitar;itcouldbeapaintbrushorasport.Whatmattersisthesenseofbelongingit
brings.(对于任何一个足够幸运的人来说,都有一•种“工具”等待着被发现——一种将他们与
自己和他人联系起来的东西。它可能不是一把吉他:它可以是一把画笔,也可以是一项运动
。重要的是它带来的归属感。户可知,作者讲述了自己从10岁开始与吉他结缘,吉他在
他生活中的重要性,包括连接情感、跨越文化差异、标记人生重要时刻等,还提到希望儿子
也能像他一样感受到吉他对灵魂的触动。结合最后一段作者指出对幸运的人来说,有一个能
连接自己和他人的“工具”(可能是吉他、画笔或运动等)是很重要的,关键是它带来的归
属感。整体文章传达出拥有一份终身的热爱是一种福气。故选C项。
8.C9,A10.C11.C
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了动物园处境两难,需吸引游客又要保护动物。伦敦动物
园转型成功,而海洋世界饱受诟病。建议选择注重保护、教育和福利的动物园参观。
8.细节理解题。根据第,段“Ontheonehand,Rindingfromzooscomesfromvisitorsand
donors,sotoattractthepublic,zoosmustputonagoodshow.Ontheotherhand,thereisa
growingcrytoprotecttheanimalkingdomfromconservation-concernedindividuals.Thatputs
zoosina
dilemma.(一方面,动物园的资金来自游客和捐赠者,所以为了吸引公众,动物园必须表
演得精彩些。另一方面,越来越多的人呼吁保护动物王国,以免受到那些出于保护动机的
个人的破坏。这就让动物园陷入了两难的境地户可知,导致第一段中所描述的这种困境的
原因是资金与保护方面的玉力。故选C。
9.推理判断题。根据第二段“LondonZoo,whichopenedtomembersin1828asthefirst
scientificzoo,openeditsdoorstothepublic19yearslaterasitwasnotreceivingsufficient
funding.
However,whentheenvironmentalmovementwasbornin
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