2026年译林版八年级下册英语期中模拟卷（解析版）

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（新教材译林版）

英语•全解全析

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答窠标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上

无效。

4.测试范围：八年级下册Unit1〜Unit4（新教材译林版）。

5.难度系数：0.65。

6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

1.Whatisthemostpopularwaytotraveltoothercitiesnow?

B.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Manypeopletravelbyplanetoothercities.

M:Butnowhigh-speedtrainsaremorepopularbecausetheyarefasterandcomfortable.

2.Whataretheytalkingabout?

【答案】A

【原文】Girl:HaveyoueverbeentothePalaceMuseum?

Boy:Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.Thebuildingsaresohistoric!

Question:Whataretheytalkingabout?

3.Whichbookisthewomanprobablyreading?

【答案】C

【原文】M:AreyoustillreadingTheOldManandtheSea,Kate?

W:No,Ifinishedityesterday.NowI,mreadingastoryaboutAliceandawhiterabbit.

4.Howdoesthewomanlikeonlineshopping?

A.Fastandeasy.B.Goodfbrthetraffic.C.Badfbrtheenvironment.

【答案】A

【原文】A:Productsboughtonlineneedtobepackedinlotsofpaperandplastics.Thiscreatesalot

ofwaste.

B:Thafstrue.Butonlineshoppingisfastandeasy.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tostartanonlinetour.B.Torepairthecomputer.C.Togoswimming.

【答案】A

【原文】A:Tom,wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?

B:Ofcoursenot.JustclickonthetourIcanandit'llstart.

6.Whatarcthespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Charlie,doyouknowarestaurantcalledBravo?Thefoodthereisexcellent.

M:Bravo...Iknowthename.ButI'mnotsureifil'sonGeorgeStreet.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Hi,Andy.Ididn'tseeyouinProfessorSmith'sclassyesterday.Whathappened?

M:Well,Ihadaheadache,soIcalledhimandaskedfbrsickleave.

8.Howlonghastheboyhadthebook?

A.Foraweek.B.Fortwodays.C.Aweekago.

【答案】A

【原文】Girl:Howlonghaveyouhadthatbook?

Boy:Iborroweditfromthelibraryaweekago.

Question:Howlonghastheboyhadthebook?

9.Whathappenedtothemanontherollercoaster?

A.Hefeltscared.B.Hefeltexcited.C.Hefelttired.

【答案】A

【原文】A:Haveyoueverbeenscaredonaride?

B:Yes,onceonarollercoaster.Itwastoofast.

10.Howdoesthemanoftenkeepintouchwithhisfriendsabroad?

A.Byemail.B.ByWeChat.C.Bywritingletters.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Ikeepintouchwithmyfriendsabroadbyemail.Howdoyouoftenkeepintouchwith

yours?

M:ByWeChat.ButsometimesIwriteletters.

听一段对话，回答下面的问题。

11.Howistheinsideoftheoperahouse?

A.Itisallgold.B.Itisverysmall.C.Itismadeofglass.

12.Whatdotheylearnaboutvisitingtheoperahouse?

A.Studentscanenterfbrfree.

B.Youcanonlyvisitwithatourguide.

C.Itisclosedtothepublicnow.

【答案】11.A12.B

【原文】W:IreadanonlinearticleabouttheHungarianStateOperaHouse.It'ssaidtheinsideisall

gold.

M:Wow,thatsoundsexpensive.Isitstillopentovisitors?

W:Yes,butyouhavetojoinaguidedtour.Youcan'tjustwalkinalone.

M:Howmuchdoesthetourcost?

W:Forstudents,it'sabout10dollars.Ithinkit'sworthit.

M:OK.I'lladdittomytravellist.

听短文，回答各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

WriterJ.K.Rowling

Birthyear—

IdeafbrHarryPottergottheideaona__________toLondonin1990

Firstbookfinished1997

Lastbookfinished—

13.A.1965B.1970C.1975

14.A.traintripB.bustripC.cartrip

15.A.2005B.2007C.2010

【答案】13.A14.A15.B

【原文】J.K.RowlingistheauthorofthefamousHarryPotterseries.Shewasbomin1965in

England.Asachild,sheoftenwrotestoriesandreadthemtchersister.In1990,whileonatraintrip

toLondon,shegottheideafbrthefirstHarryPotterstory.Shefinishedwritingthefirstbookin

1997,andtheseventhandfinalbookwaspublishedin2007.Theserieshasbecomeahugesuccess

worldwide.

听短文，回答以下各小题。

16.Whydomanypeopleorderfoodonlinenow?

A.Becausetheydon'tlikecooking.

B.Becausetheydon'thavemuchtime.

C.Becausetheythinkonlinefoodtastesbetter.

17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthefoodorderedonline?

A.Itisoftendelicious.B.Itisoftenexpensive.C.Itisoftensalty.

18.Howdoesthespeaker'smumgetthevegetablesfbrmeals?

A.Bygoingtothesupennarket.

B.Byshoppingonline.

C.Bygoingtothefarmers,market.

19.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfatherdointhekitchen?

A.Hehelpswashthedishes.B.Hecleansthetable.C.Hecooksrice.

20.Whenisthebesttimeforthespeaker'sfamily?

A.Whentheyarehavingdinnertogetheronweekdays.

B.Whentheydothecleaninginthekitchenatweekends.

C.Whentheyaretalkingandhelpingwithcookingatweekends.

【答案】16.B17.C18.B19.A20.C

【原文】

Peoplearcverybusythesedays,sotheyoftenorderfoodonline.ButIthinkthefoodorderedonline

oftenhastoomuchoil,saltorsugar.Myfamilylovehomecooking.Mothercooksdeliciousfoodfor

useveryday.Althoughsheisverybusy,sheoftenbuysmeatandvegetablesonline,andthencooks

somewhenshegetshome.Onweekdays,shepreparesthenextday'smealsaftersupper.

Myfatheroftenhelpshertopreparedinnerfbrthenextday,andwashesthedishes.Whentheyare

busypreparing,mysisterandIdoourhomework.Atweekends,wehelpourparentsinthekitchen.

Weoftentalkwitheachotherhappilywhenwearehelpingwithcooking.Itbecomesthehappiest

timefbrmyfamily.

二、单项选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

21.YangzhouJianzhcnHalfMarathonin2025wasgreatsuccess.Ifyouhaven'tvisited

Yangzhou,youcantakeonlinetourofit.

A.a;anB./;anC.a;aD.an;a

【答案】A

【详解】句意：2025年扬州鉴真半程马拉松取得了巨大成功。如果你还没有去过扬州，你可

以在网上游览一下。

考查不定冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词。第

一空泛指一次成功，且great是以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a,第二空泛指一次在线游

览，且online足以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故选A。

22.一Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner?

—No,you.Youcandoitafterdinnerifyouaretired.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

【答案】C

【详解】句意：一妈妈，我必须在晚饭前完成作业吗？——不，你不必。如果你累了，你

可以晚饭后做。

can't不能；mustn't禁止;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该。对于must引导的一般疑问句,否

定回答表示“不必”，常用needn't或don'thaveto,而mustn't表示“禁止”,语气过重，不符合

语境。

23.一HasSimonreturnedthebooktothelibrary?

一Yes,hehasreturnedit.

A.yet;yetB.already;alreadyC.yet;alreadyD.already;yet

【答案】C

【详解】句意：一西蒙把书还回图书馆了吗？一是的，他已经还了。

yet常用于否定句和疑问句句末，意为“还，己经”；already常用于肯定句句中，意为“己经”。

第一空位于疑问句句末，应用yet；第二空位于肯定句句中，应用already。

24.Weeachotherwewereprimaryschoolstudents.

A.haveknown;fbrB.knew;since

C.haveknown;sinceD.know;from

【答案】C

【详解】句意：自从我们是小学生时，我们就已经认识彼此了。

考查现在完成时。根据从句“wcwereprimaryschoolstudents”可知，认识的动作从过去持续到

现在，应用现在完成时，结构为have/hasdone,且since后接过去时间点或从句，表示“自

从”。故选C。

25.一Doyoubelievewhatthewomansaidjustnow?

一I'mnotsuretobelieveherornotbecausesheliedtomebefore.

A.whetherB.howC.whatD.who

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——你相信刚才那个女人说的话吗？——我不确定是否要相信她，因为她之

前对我撒过谎。

whether是否；how怎样；what什么；who谁。根据空后“ornot”可知，此处构成固定搭配

“whether...ornot",意为"是否应填whether。

26.—WhereisMr.Zhao?

—HetoMountFanjing.He'llcomebackaweek.

A.havebeen,inB.hasgone,afterC.hasgone,inD.hasbeen,after

【答案】C

【详解】句意：一赵先生在哪里？一他去了梵净山，他一周后回来。

havebeento”曾经去过某地（已回来）；havegoneto己经去了某地（还未回来）。根据"Where

isMr.Zhao?”可知赵先生不在说话现场，说明他去了梵净山还未回来，所以第一空用“has

gone“。"in+一段时间”表示“在……之后”，用于一般将来时；匕他什一段时间''也可表示

“在……之后”，但常用于一般过去时。本句"He"lcomeback”是一般将来时，所以第二空用

“in”。

27.—I'mreallynervousaboutthespeechcompetition.Idon'tknow.

—Justtakeadeepbreathandspeakslowly.You'lldogreat.

A.whattosayB.howtosayC.whattotalkD.wheretosay

【答案】A

【详解】句意：——我对演讲比赛真的很紧张。我不知道该说什么。——深呼吸，慢慢说。

你会做得很好。

say是及物动词，需接宾语what表示“说的内容“；howtosay后缺宾语，talk为不及物动词，

不能直接接what,wheretosay不符合语境，这直接说明选whattosay。

28.AllthechildrenintheclassarelookingforwardtoChristmasandstarttototheday

whentheycangettheirfavouritegifts.

A.countdownB.turndownC.calmdownD.passdown

【答案】A

【详解】句意：班里所有的孩子都盼望着圣诞节，开始倒计时等待能收到最喜欢的礼物的那

一天。

countdown倒计时；turndown调小;calmdown冷静下来;passdown传承。根据“looking

forwardtoChristmas”和“thedaywhentheycangettheirfavouritegifts“口J知，孩子们是在倒计时

等待节H到来，应填countdovvrio

29.—WhenwillthematchbetweenChinaandIndiabeginonTV?

一Oh,itfbrtenminutes.Chinawonthematch.

A.hasstartedB.hasbeenonC.hasfinishedD.hasbeenover

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——电视上中印之间的比赛什么时候开始？——哦，它已经结束十分钟了，

中国赢了比赛。

hasstarted已经开始；hasbeenon已经上演；hasfinished已经完成；hasbeenover已经结束。

“fortenminutes”是时间段，现在完成时中必须使用延续性动词或状态，start和finish都是短

暂性动词，不能与时间段连用；“Chinawonthematch”表明比赛已结束，beover表示结束的

状态，可延续，应填hasbeenover。

30.Mygrandparentspreferaroundthelakethemselvesupafterdinner.

A.towalk,tocheerB.towalk,tocheeringC.walking,tocheeringD.walking,tocheer

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我的祖父母更喜欢晚饭后在湖边散步来让自己振作起来。

动词prefer后接动名词（doing）作宾语，表示“更喜欢做某事”，是一种长期的、习惯性的偏

好。prefertodo则常用于特定场合下的“更愿意做某事”。本句描述的是祖父母晚饭后的习惯

性行为，因此第一空用walking；晚饭后绕着湖散步是为了让自己振作精神，所以第二空用不

定式tocheer表目的。

三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选巴一个最佳

选项。

Recently,4tcloudtourism”has31millionsofpeopleinChina.4tCloudtourism“means

anewfbnnoftravelthat32hightechnologiessuchas5Gandvirtualreality（虚拟现实）.

ChinaDailymadeasurveyof2,000peopleoncloudtourism.Accordingtothesurveyresults,

74.8%ofthemsaidtheywerewillingtotakeanonlinetourand59.7%saidtheyhadagoodonline

travelexperience.

ZhaLiguoisa44-year-old33.DuringtheMayDayholiday,Zhatookagroupofvisitors

toMountHuangshanandenjoyedsunrisesthere.Alotofpeoplejoinedhimbywatchinghis

livestreaming（直播）ontheirphones.ItwasnotZha'sfirsttriptoMountHuangshan.Lastyear,he

stayedtherefbrover280days.Heshowedthebeautifulviewsandotherinterestingthingsinthe

villagesnearthemountainonDouyin.

“Manypeopleget34withstayingathomebuttheyhavenotimetogoout.Ienjoy

myselfeverytimeIenjoythebeautiflilviews,35Iwanttosharethemwithothers,“Zhasaid.

"What'smore,'cloudtourism5helpscuttravellingcostandoffersmoretouristattractions.”

“Ihatewaitinginlonglines,whichdrivesmemadwhenvisitingmuseums36said

WangBo,amuseumloverinBeijing.Butnow,with“cloudtourism”,hecanenjoyworksofartonhis

soq,37largecrowds.Also,“cloudtourism',isvery38.It'stiringfbrpeopleto_

39howtogo,wheretoliveorwhattocat.Butcloudtourismsavespeoplefromalltheseproblems.

What'smore,“cloudtourism"alsomakesadifferencetothelocal40.Peopleliketobuy

culturalproductswhilewatchinglivestreaming.

31.A.encouragedB.attractedC.supportedD.included

32.A.dependsonB.givesupC.putsinD.hearsfrom

33.A.travellerB.reporterC.teacherD.guide

34.A.tiredB.lonelyC.boredD.rich

35.A.becauseB.soC.butD.if

36.A.inpersonB.inallC.inhalfD.inpublic

37.A.facingB.joiningC.exploringD.avoiding

38.A.expensiveB.convenientC.meaningfulD.modem

39.A.decideB.sellC.winD.train

40.A.technologyB.cultureC.environmentD.development

【答案】

31.B32.A33.D34.C35.B36.A37.D38.B39.A

40.B

【导语】本文介绍了“云旅游”这一新兴旅游形式。通过5G、虚拟现实等高科技手段，人们可

以在线欣赏美景、参观博物馆。文章引用调查数据和导游查立国的例子，说明了云旅游省时

省钱、避开人群、带动文化产品消费等优势。

31.句意：最近，"云旅游''吸引了中国数百万人。表示“吸引”用ameted。encouraged意为

“鼓励"，supported意为“支持"，included意为“包括”，均不符合“吸引人们参与”的语境。

32.句意：“云旅游”是一种依赖5G、虚拟现实等高科技的新型旅游形式。表示“依赖、依靠“

用dependson。givesup意为“放弃”，putsin意为"投入"，hearsfrom意为“收到的来信”，

均不符合。

33.句意：查立国是一位44岁的导游。根据后文“tookagroupofvisitorstoMountHuangsharT

可知，他的职业是“导游",故用guide。traveller意为“旅行者”，reporter意为“记者”，teacher

意为“老师”，均不符合。

34.句意：许多人厌倦了待在家里，但又没时间出门。固定搭配"getboredwith”意为“对……

感到厌倦”。tired意为“疲倦的”，但固定搭配为“gettiredof，；lonely意为“孤独的"，rich意为

“富有的“，均不符合“无聊厌烦”的语境。

35.句意：每次欣赏美景我都很享受，所以我想与他人分享。前后是因果关系，改用so连

接。because表示原因，but表示转折，if表示条件，均不符合。

36.句意：我讨厌排长队，这在亲自参观博物馆时让我抓狂。表示“亲自”用inperson。inall

意为“总共”，inhalf意为“分成两半"，inpublic意为“公开地”，均不符合语境。

37.句意：现在通过云旅游，他可以坐在沙发上欣赏艺术品，避开人群。表示“避开”用

avoidingofacing意为"面对"，joining意为“加入”,exploring意为“探索”，均不符合。

38.句意：而且，云旅游非常方便。根据后文提到云旅游省去了决定路线、住宿、饮食的麻

烦，可知其“方便”，故用convenient。expensive意为“昂贵的“，meaningful意为“有意义的”，

modern意为“现代的”，均未体现“省事”这一特点。

39.句意：对人们来说，决定怎么走、住哪里、吃什么是很累人的。表示“决定”用decide。

sell意为“卖”，win意为“赢得”，train意为“训练”，均不符合。

40.句意：此外，云旅游也充当地文化产生了影响。根据后文“Peopleliketobuyculiural

products”可知，云旅游带动了“文化”产品的消费，故用culture。technology意为“技术”，

environment意为"环境"，development意为“发展"，均不符合。

四、阅读理解。（共9小题;每小题2分，满分18分）

A

Thatmorning,thedoctorarrivedlaterthanbefore.HewassurprisedtoseeColinsittingonthe

sofa,readingabookandtalkingtoMary.

“So,youwereilllastnight,Colin,thedoctorsaid.

"I'mbetternow,“Colinanswered."I'mgoingoutinmywheelchair（轮椅）ifitisfine.”

Thedoctorleftwithoutsayinganythingelse.ThatnightColinsleptwell.Hedreamtaboutthe

gardenagain,andDickonandhisanimals.

Earlythenextmorning,Maryranintohisroom,“Dickonisherewithhisanimals!Mshecried.

Colinlookedveryexcited.

Dickoncamein.Thenew-bornlamb（羔羊）wasinhisarmsandthelittleredfbxwalkednextto

him.Abirdsatonhisleftshoulder（肩膀）andasquirrelsatontheother.Anothersquirrelwaslooking

outofhiscoatpocket.ColinstaredasDickongavehimthenew-bornlamb.

Hetookababy'sbottlefromhispocketandthelambdranksomemilk,thenitfellasleep.

ColinandMaryaskedDickonquestionsaboutflowers'names.Heknewexactlywhichones

weregrowinginthesecretgarden.

"I'mgoingtoseethcm,,,criedColin."Ican'tbelieveit!”

Thenextday,DickonpushedColin'swheelchairslowlyandcarefully.Marywalkednexttoit.

Theywentacrossthelawn.ThenDickonstoppedpushingthechair.

“Andlook!”Marysaid,uHereisthedoor.Dickon,pushhiminquickly!”Whentheywereinside

thegarden,Colinlookedroundandround.▲,hesawthewallsandtheearthandthetrees

withtheirnewgreenleaves.Inthegrass,therewereflowers-goldandpurpleandwhite.Thetrees

werecoveredinpinkandwhiteflowers.Thesunwaswannonhisface.MaryandDickonlookedat

him.Helookeddifferent.Hisfacewaspink,notwhite."Mary!Dickon!Tmgoingtogetwell!”he

cried."AndI'mgoingtoliveforeverandever!”

一AdaptedfromTheSecretGarden

41.HowmanyanimalsdidDickontakewithhim?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.DickonpushedColincarefullyintothesecretgarden.

b.Colinhadagoodsleepanddreamtofthesecretgarden.

c.DickoncametovisitColinwithhisanimals

d.Colinlookeddifferentashisfacewaspink.

A.a-c-b-dB.b-d-c-aC.a-b-d-cD.b-c-a-d

43.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefbru▲"inthelastparagraph?

A.NervouslyB.AngrilyC.ExcitedlyD.Worriedly

44.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Dickondidn'twanttohelpColinbefore.

B.Colinusedtobelievehewouldnevergetwell.

C.MarywasangrywhenColinenteredthegarden.

D.Thegardenwasfullofgreenleavesallyearround.

45.WhichwordsbestdescribeColinfromthepassage?

A.Rudeanddifficult.B.Quietandserious.

C.Hopelessandsad.D.Cheerfulandhopeful.

【答案】41.C42.D43.C44.B45.D

【导语】本文是记叙文节选自小说《秘密花园》，讲述了身体好转的Colin在Dickon和Mary

的陪伴下第一次进入秘密花园，看到生机盎然的景色后重获健康与希望。

41.原文第4段提至『'Thenew-bornlambwasinhisarmsandthelittleredfbxwalkednextto

him...Anothersquirrelwaslookingoutofhiscoatpocketv,明确列出羊羔、红狐狸、鸟、两只松

鼠，共5只动物。

42.按原文时间顺序第3段“ThatnightColinsleptwell.Hedreamtaboutthegardenagain...对

应事件b；第4段“Earlythenextmorning...Dickonisherewithhisanimals!”对应事件c；第8-9

段“Thenextday,DickonpushedColin'swheelchairslowlyandcarefully...Whentheywereinside

thegarden...”对应事件a；第9段“Hisfacewaspink,notwhite.”对应事件d,因此顺序为b-c-a-

do

43.第9段中Colin第一次见到秘密花园的美景，激动大喊“Mary!Dickon!Vmgoingtoget

well!”及"AndI'mgoingtoliveforeverandever!”，语境充满兴奋感,因此“Excitedly”最贴合。

44.第9段中Colin激动宣告Tmgoingtogetwell!”及“AndI'mgoingtoliveforeverand

ever!”，可推断他之前认为自己永远无法痊愈。

45.第5段“Colinlookedveryexciled”,第6段"Tmgoingtoseethem,'criedColin.'Ican't

believeit!"',第9段“'Mary!Dickon!Tmgoingtogetwell!1hecried.'AndI'mgoingtolive

foreverandcvcr!,,\这些兴奋表现与对康复的坚定宣告，体现出Colin愉悦、充满希望的性

格。

B

Inmostplaces,settinguptrafficlightsinthemiddleofthedesert,especiallyonesforcamels,

maywellbeamirage,buthereitisalltooreal.AttheMingshaMountainandCrescentSpringScenic

Spot（风景区）inGansuProvince,NorthwesternChina,theworld'sfirsttrafficlightsfbrcamelswere

setuptomanagetrafficinthepopulartouristarea.

AccordingtoaChinesestate-ownedwireservice,theproblemwasthatthewalkingpathsfbr

humansoftencrossedcamelpaths,causingtrafficjams（堵塞）.Tosolvethis,workerscutagap（间隔）

inthewalkwayandmadeadifferentpathfbrthecamels.Thetrafficlightsnowmanagethetrafficat

thenewcrossing.

Camel-ridingtoursareabigattractionfbrvisitorstothearea.ButvisitorstotheMingsha

MountainandCrescentSpringScenicSpotwillnow▲,thankstothenewtrafficlights,

whichturngreentolettheanimalscrossandredtomakethemstop.

TheMingshaMountainandCrescentSpringScenicSpotisalreadyatouristhotspotthanksto

itsbreathtakingsanddunes（沙丘）,anoasis（绿洲）andeventhesnowstormswhichmakegreatviews.

Thestrangecameltrafficlightscouldwellbecomeanotherattractiontoenjoyonavisittothescenic

area.

TheareaisclosetoDunhuangCityontheedgeoftheGobiDesert,anditusedtobeanimportant

restingpointfortravellersontheSilkRoad.Dunhuang'smostfamoustouristattractionistheMogao

Caves.ThetrafficlightsmightnotreachtheimportanceoftheMogaoCaves,butatleasttheymight

helppreventafewcameltrafficjams.

46.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“mirage“inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Somethingthatisreal.

B.Somethingthatmaynothappen.

C.Somethingthatlookswonderful.

D.Somethingthatincludesmanymistakes.

47.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inthepassage?

A.besafefromcamelcollisions

B.ridecamelsfbrfree

C.losethemselvesinnaturalbeauty

D.havenowheretostay

48.Whatcanweinferaboutthecameltrafficlightsfromthelast2paragraphs?

A.Theyhavebecomeatouristhotspot.

B.Theyhavepreventedcameltrafficjamscompletely.

C.Theycouldimprovethetourismofthescenicarea.

D.Theycouldgreatlyincreasethenumberofcamels.

49.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthistext?

A.Totalkabouttrafficproblems.

B.Totellusatravelexperience.

C.Tointroducethespecialcameltrafficlights.

D.TodescribethebeautifulviewsofNorthwesternChina.

【答案】46.B47.A48.C49.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国廿肃鸣沙山月牙泉景点设置了世界上第一个骆驼交通灯来管

理交通，以及设置的原因和可能带来的影响等。

46.根据第一段：“Inmostplaces,settinguptrafficlightsinthemiddleofthedesert,especially

onesfbrcamels,maywellbeamirage,buthereitisalltooreal.”可知,在大多数地方，在沙漠中

间设置交通灯，尤其是为骆驼设置的交通灯,很可能是一种不真实的、不太可能发生的事

情，但是在这里却是真实存在的，所以mirage意思是“可能不会发生的事情”，

47.根据前文提到设置骆驼交通灯是为了解决骆驼和人行走路径交叉导致的交通堵塞问题，

以及后文“Ihankstothenewtrafficlights,whichturngreentolettheanimalscrossandredtomake

themstop”可知，有了交通灯，游客在景点就会免受骆驼碰撞的危险，A选项“免受骆驼碰撞

的危险”符合文意。

48.倒数第二段指出：“Thesrrangecameltrafficlightscouldwellbecomeanotherattractionto

enjoyonavisittothescenicarea."，所以可以推断出骆驼交通灯可能会改善景区的旅游产业。

49.文章主要介绍了在中国甘肃鸣沙山月牙泉景区设置了世界上第一个骆驼交通灯来管理交

通，以及设置的原因和可能带来的影响等，所以文章的习的是介绍这种特殊的骆驼交通灯。

五、还原句子（共4小题海小题1.5分，满分6分）

Children'sgamesinancientChina

Unlikethechildrennowadays,childrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphonesorcomputers

toenjoythemselves.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let's

takealook.

Kickingstoneballs

DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartof

China,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwann.

Flyingkites

Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwoodinsteadofpaper.Nowadays,

thethreemostfamouskitesarctheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWciftingkite.Eachofthemhas

specialfeatures.50

Playinghide-and-seek

Hide-and-seekisatraditionalgamefbrchildren.Evennowadays,manychildrenlikeplayingit.

Therearetwowaystoplayit.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease

him.51

52

Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionfbrentertainmentinancienttimeswasgoingtosee

ashadowplay.Folkartistsmanipulatedpuppetsbehindthescreen,narratingstories.

Settingofffireworks

Fireworkshaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItissaidthattherewasabeastnamedNian

inancientChina.53Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojoints.

FireworksarestillsetoffduringtheSpringFestival.

A.Watchingshadowplays

B.Forexample,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.

C.Shadowplayswereoneofthemostpopularentertainingformsinancienttimes.

D.Toscareoffthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakethemexplode（爆炸）.

E.Theotherwayisthatonechildmusttrytofindthosewhohavehidden.

F.Thechildrenduringancienttimeshadmanywaystoenjoythemselves.

【答案】50.B51.E52.A53.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了古代中国孩子们的游戏。

50.根据"Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.

Eachofthemhasspecialfeatures.”可知，现今最著名的三大风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊

风筝，各具特色，后面可以举例说明，选项B“例如，燕子形状的风筝是著名的北京风格。”

符合题意。故选B。

51.根据“Therearetwowaystoplayit.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrun

aroundtoteasehim”可知，有两种玩法。一种方法是遮住孩子的眼睛，而其他孩子则跑来跑去

逗他。此处应介绍另一种玩法，选项E“另一种方式是，一个孩子必须试图找到那些躲藏的

人。”符合题意。故选E。

52.根据“Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimes

wasgoingtoseeashadowplay”可知，在古代，最接近看电影或电视娱乐的事情是去看皮影

戏，因此该部分主要讲看皮影戏，选项A“看皮影戏。”符合题意。故选A。

53.根据“ItissaidthattherewasabeastnamedNianinancientChina.“可知，据说中国古代有一

种叫年的野兽，结合此处可知主要讲放鞭炮，选项D“为了吓唬野兽，人们烧竹节使它们爆

炸,”符合题意。故选D。

六、阅读回答（共3小题;第一小题1分，第二三小题各2分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Redtourismisverypopulartheseyears.

LongyanCityinFujiangotlotsofvisitorsduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.Ofallthevisitors,

therewasa72-ycar-oldmannamedChenBingyin.HeisfromShanxi.uAsaPartymember（党员），I

joinedtheredtourismtourgrouptofeelourhistoryagain,“hesaid.

ZhangLiangqiu,68,droveallthewayfromXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegioninthe

northwesttotheJinggangMountainsinJiangxiwithhisfriendsfbravisit."Coiningherehasbeenmy

dream.NowI'vemadeitcometrue,“Zhangtoldushappily.

Youmaythinkthatonlytheoldareinterestedinredtourism.However,thisisnottrue.Areport

onredtourismshowsthatlotsofyoungvisitorsarcinterestedinredtourismtoo.Over89%ofthe

visitorsareundertheageof40.Manyofthemwereevenborninthe1990sand2000s.

Therearelotsofspecialredtouristproducts.ManyofthemusenewtechnologiessuchasAIand

VR.Maybethisiswhyredtourismisalsopopularwithyoungpeople.

“Redtourismisnotjustvisitinghistoricalplacesandmuseumsnow,“XuYongde,fromGuizhou,

toldtheCCTVreporterexcitedly.l4Ittriestogivetheyoungspecialexperiencesofhistory,too.n

54.WhydidChenBingyinjointheredtourismtourgroup?（不超过5个词）

55.Accordingtothereport,whatpercentofthevisitorsarcundertheageof40?（不超过5个词）

56.Whyareyoungpeopleinterestedinspecialredtouristproducts?（不超过15个词）

【答案】54.Tofeelourhistoryagain.55.Over89%.56.Becausemanyofthemuse

newtechnologiessuchasAIandVR.

【导语】本文主要介绍了红色旅游变得越来越受欢迎。

54.第二段最后一句直接给出了答案：“Ijoinedtheredtourismtourgrouptofeelourhistory

again-,直接提取答案即可。

55.第四段第四句直接给出了答案：“Over89%ofthevisitorsareundertheageof40.”，直接提

取答案即可。

56.第五段直接说明了原因：“Therearelotsof...Maybethisiswhyredtourismisalsopopular

withyoungpeople/,,将答案进行整合即可。

七、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

Whenyougotothepark,youmayseesomepeople57（listen）toaudiobooks（有声书）.

Audiobookshave58(become)popularthesedays.

Whyarcmoreandmorepeoplechoosingaudiobooks?Whenreading,weneedtofbcusonthe

wordsinabook,andwealsoneedtofin