2026年广东省人教版初中英语第11单元语法填空知识点巩固习题

2026年广东省人教版初中英语第11单元语法填空知识点巩固习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.The11thunitofthe2026GuangdongProvinceRenjiaobanjuniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookfocusesonthegrammartopicof"fill-in-the-blanks".Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustensetodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast?A.ShewasgotothelibrarywhenIsawheryesterday.B.Theywasplayingbasketballat4PMlastSaturday.C.MybrotherwatchTValleveningyesterday.D.Wedidn’tknowthattherainwascomingbecausewewasbusywithhomework.2.Inthegrammarexercisesofthe11thunit,studentsareoftenaskedtofillintheblankswithappropriatearticles.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthezeroarticleinthiscontext?A.Ineedapentowritethisreport.B.Shehasacar,butshedoesn’thavealicense.C.Thetableisfullofbooks.D.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.3.The11thunitemphasizestheuseofrelativeclauses.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesadefiningrelativeclause?A.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.B.Theman,wholivesnextdoor,isadoctor.C.Iboughtabookthatisveryinteresting.D.TheteacherwhoteachesusEnglishiskind.4.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsneedtodistinguishbetween"usedto"and"would".Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"usedto"?A.Hewouldplaythepianowhenhewasachild.B.SheusedtoliveinShanghaibutshedoesn’tlivethereanymore.C.TheywouldgototheparkeverySunday.D.Iwouldliketovisitthemuseumnextweek.5.The11thunitalsocoverstheuseofgerunds.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesagerundasthesubject?A.Swimmingismyfavoritehobby.B.Sheenjoystoreadbooksinherfreetime.C.Watchingmoviesisnothisidea.D.Theyareinterestedintoplaybasketball.6.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsareoftenaskedtofillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthepassivevoice.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwaswrittenbymyfatherlastyear.B.Theyweremadetofinishtheprojectquickly.C.Thehousewasbuiltin1990.D.Mycarwasstolenyesterday.7.The11thunitincludesexercisesontheuseofmodalverbs.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"must"?A.Youmustgotothedoctorifyoufeelsick.B.Hemusthavefinishedhishomework.C.Shemustbelateforthemeeting.D.Wemustnotforgettolockthedoor.8.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsneedtounderstandthedifferencebetween"too","either",and"also".Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Shelikescoffee,andIliketeatoo.B.Heistired,andIamtiredeither.C.Theywenttotheparty,andwewentalso.D.Thisbookisinteresting,andthatoneisboringtoo.9.The11thunitcoverstheuseofdirectandindirectspeech.Whichsentencecorrectlyconvertsdirectspeechtoindirectspeech?A.Shesaid,"Iamgoingtothestore."B.Hetoldme,"Youshouldstudyharder."C.Theteachersaid,"Theexamistomorrow."D.Theysaid,"Wewillfinishtheprojectnextweek."10.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsareaskedtofillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheperfecttense.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheperfectcontinuoustense?A.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.B.TheyhadfinishedtheprojectwhenIarrived.C.Hewillhavebeenworkinghereforfiveyearsbynextmonth.D.Wehadbeenwaitingforanhourwhenthebusfinallyarrived.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.The11thunitofthe2026GuangdongProvinceRenjiaobanjuniorhighschoolEnglishtextbookfocusesonthegrammartopicof"fill-in-the-blanks".Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe".She___(be)mybestfriendsincewewerechildren.2.Inthegrammarexercisesofthe11thunit,studentsareoftenaskedtofillintheblankswithappropriatearticles.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle.___appleisonthetable.3.The11thunitemphasizestheuseofrelativeclauses.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectrelativepronoun.Thegirl___(whom/who)yousawyesterdayismysister.4.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsneedtodistinguishbetween"usedto"and"would".Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectform.He___(notuseto)likespiders,butnowhedoesn’tmindthem.5.The11thunitalsocoverstheuseofgerunds.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectgerundform.___(read)ismyfavoritehobby.6.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsareoftenaskedtofillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthepassivevoice.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectform.Thebook___(write)bymyfatherlastyear.7.The11thunitincludesexercisesontheuseofmodalverbs.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectform.You___(must)gotothedoctorifyoufeelsick.8.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsneedtounderstandthedifferencebetween"too","either",and"also".Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectform.Shelikescoffee,andIliketeatoo.9.The11thunitcoverstheuseofdirectandindirectspeech.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectform.Shesaid,"I___(be)goingtothestore."10.Inthegrammar填空练习ofthe11thunit,studentsareaskedtofillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheperfecttense.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectform.She___(have)beenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.TrueorFalse?2.Thezeroarticleisusedbeforesingularcountablenounswhentheyaregeneral.TrueorFalse?3.Adefiningrelativeclauseprovidesessentialinformationaboutthenounitmodifies.TrueorFalse?4."Usedto"isusedtodescribeahabitthatnolongerexists.TrueorFalse?5.Agerundcanfunctionasthesubjectofasentence.TrueorFalse?6.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheobjectoftheaction.TrueorFalse?7."Must"isusedtoexpressnecessityorobligation.TrueorFalse?8."Too"isusedtoaddemphasistoastatement.TrueorFalse?9.Directspeechisreportedbyathirdperson.TrueorFalse?10.Theperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.TrueorFalse?四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepastsimpletenseandthepastcontinuoustenseinthecontextofthe11thunit.2.Describetheuseofarticlesinthe11thunit,providingexamples.3.Whatisarelativeclause,andhowisitusedinthe11thunit?4.Discussthedifferencebetween"usedto"and"would"aspresentedinthe11thunit.5.Explainthefunctionofagerundinasentence,usinganexamplefromthe11thunit.6.Howisthepassivevoiceusedinthe11thunit,andprovideanexample.7.Describetheuseofmodalverbsinthe11thunit,providingexamples.8.Explainthedifferencebetweendirectandindirectspeechinthe11thunit,providingexamples.五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepastcontinuoustense:Shewasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectarticle:___appleisonthetable,and___bananaisonthecounter.3.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingadefiningrelativeclause:Thegirlismybestfriend.4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformof"usedto"or"would":He___(notuseto)likespiders,butnowhedoesn’tmindthem.5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectgerundform:___(read)ismyfavoritehobby.6.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthepassivevoice:Myfatherwrotethebooklastyear.7.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformof"must":You___(must)gotothedoctorifyoufeelsick.8.Convertthefollowingdirectspeechtoindirectspeech:Shesaid,"Iamgoingtothestore."【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Wedidn’tknowthattherainwascomingbecausewewasbusywithhomework.-Thecorrectansweris"was"becausethesentencedescribesanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.2.C.Thetableisfullofbooks.-Thecorrectansweristhezeroarticlebecause"table"isasingularcountablenoun,anditisusedinageneralcontext.3.A.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.-Thecorrectansweris"who"becauseitintroducesadefiningrelativeclausethatprovidesessentialinformationaboutthenounitmodifies.4.B.SheusedtoliveinShanghaibutshedoesn’tlivethereanymore.-Thecorrectansweris"usedto"becauseitdescribesahabitthatnolongerexists.5.A.Swimmingismyfavoritehobby.-Thecorrectansweris"Swimming"becauseitisagerundthatfunctionsasthesubjectofthesentence.6.A.Thebookwaswrittenbymyfatherlastyear.-Thecorrectansweris"waswritten"becauseitusesthepassivevoicetoemphasizetheobjectoftheaction.7.A.Youmustgotothedoctorifyoufeelsick.-Thecorrectansweris"must"becauseitexpressesnecessityorobligation.8.A.Shelikescoffee,andIliketeatoo.-Thecorrectansweris"too"becauseitaddsemphasistoastatement.9.B.Hetoldme,"Youshouldstudyharder."-Thecorrectansweris"should"becauseitconvertsdirectspeechtoindirectspeech.10.C.Hewillhavebeenworkinghereforfiveyearsbynextmonth.-Thecorrectansweris"willhavebeenworking"becauseitusestheperfectcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.二、填空题1.is-Thecorrectansweris"is"becauseitisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"todescribeapresentstate.2.an-Thecorrectansweris"an"becauseitisthecorrectarticletousebeforeasingularcountablenounthatbeginswithavowelsound.3.who-Thecorrectansweris"who"becauseitintroducesadefiningrelativeclausethatprovidesessentialinformationaboutthenounitmodifies.4.doesnotuseto-Thecorrectansweris"doesnotuseto"becauseitdescribesahabitthatnolongerexists.5.Reading-Thecorrectansweris"Reading"becauseitisagerundthatfunctionsasthesubjectofthesentence.6.waswritten-Thecorrectansweris"waswritten"becauseitusesthepassivevoicetodescribeanactionperformedbysomeoneelse.7.must-Thecorrectansweris"must"becauseitexpressesnecessityorobligation.8.too-Thecorrectansweris"too"becauseitaddsemphasistoastatement.9.wasbeing-Thecorrectansweris"wasbeing"becauseitconvertsdirectspeechtoindirectspeechusingthepastcontinuoustense.10.hasbeen-Thecorrectansweris"hasbeen"becauseitusestheperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.三、判断题1.True-Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.2.True-Thezeroarticleisusedbeforesingularcountablenounswhentheyaregeneral.3.True-Adefiningrelativeclauseprovidesessentialinformationaboutthenounitmodifies.4.True-"Usedto"isusedtodescribeahabitthatnolongerexists.5.True-Agerundcanfunctionasthesubjectofasentence.6.True-Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheobjectoftheaction.7.True-"Must"isusedtoexpressnecessityorobligation.8.True-"Too"isusedtoaddemphasistoastatement.9.False-Directspeechisspokenbythespeaker,whileindirectspeechisreportedbyathirdperson.10.True-Theperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.四、简答题1.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeacompletedactionataspecifictimeinthepast,whilethepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.Forexample,"Shereadabookyesterday"(pastsimple)and"Shewasreadingabookyesterday"(pastcontinuous).2.Articlesareusedbeforesingularcountablenounstoindicatewhetherthenounisgeneralorspecific.Forexample,"anapple"isgeneral,while"theapple"isspecific.3.Arelativeclauseisaclausethatprovidesadditionalinformationaboutanoun.Itisintroducedbyrelativepronounslike"who","which",and"that".Forexample,"Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister."4."Usedto"isusedtodescribeahabitthatnolongerexists,while"would"isusedtodescribeahypotheticalsituationorapasthabit.Forexample,"Heusedtolikespiders,butnowhedoesn’t"and"Hewouldliketovisitthemuseumnextweek."5.Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanoun.Forexample,"Readingismyfavoritehobby."6.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizetheobjectoftheactionratherthanthesubject.Forexample,"Thebookwaswrittenbymyfatherlastyear."7.Modalverbsareusedtoexpressabilit