2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit5 单元测

八年级下册Unit5单元测

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话，每段读两遍，选出最佳答案。

1.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.SunnyB.RainyC.Snowy

2.Howmanypeoplewerehurtinthebigfire?

A.TwoB.FiveC.Seven

3.Whatwastheboydoingwhentheheavyraincame?

A.WatchingTVathome

B.Seeingafilm

C.Waitingfortheschoolbus

4.Whattimedidthegirlgethomeyesterdayafternoon?

A.5:00B.5:45C.6:30

5.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Motherandson

C.Doctorandpatient

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听6段长对话与独白，每段读两遍，完成小题。

听第6段6-7

6.Whogothurtintheearthquake?

A.LinTaoB.LinTao'sbrotherC.LinTao'sfather

7.Whatwillthespeakersdo?

A.Goforfuntogether

B.HelpLinTaowithlessons

C.Makeaplantohelptheinjuredperson

听第7段8-9

8.Whendidthetyphoonhitthecity?

A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Friday

9.Howmanydaysdostudentshaveoff?

A.OneB.TwoC.Four

听第8段10-11

10.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Heavyrainstorm

B.Sandstorm

C.Heavysnowstorm

11.Whatcanwedotoprotectourcity?

A.Plantmoretrees

B.Stopspitting

C.Pickuprubbish

听第9段12-14

12.WherewasKatewhenthestrongwindarrived?

A.MusicclubB.SportsclubC.Artclub

13.WhatwasMikedoingatthattime?

A.Playingthepiano

B.Ridinghisbike

C.Playingbasketball

14.HowlongdidittakeMiketogethome?

A.Halfanhour

B.Overfortyminutes

C.Anhour

听第15-17

15.What'stheboy'sjob?

A.DoctorB.ReporterC.Driver

16.Whatwasthewomandoingduringtherainstorm?

A.Walkingonthestreet

B.Sleepingathome

C.Readinginthelibrary

17.Whowillthewomancleantheparkwith?

A.ParentsB.ClassmatesC.Friends

听18-20

18.Whathappenedtothespeaker'shometown?

A.Heavyrainstorm

B.Earthquake

C.Trafficaccident

19.Howlongwillhestayathome?

A.ThreedaysB.FivedaysC.Aweek

20.Whatkindoflisteningmaterialisit?

A.SpeechB.PhonemessageC.Newsreport

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

ASchoolBadWeatherSuspensionNotice

SchoolSuspensionRulesforSevereWeather

WarningLevelGrade1一2Grade3-4Grade5-6

BlueRainstormNormalclassesNormalclassesNormalclasses

YellowNormalclassesNormalclassesNormalclasses

Rainstorm

OrangeOnlineclassesOnlineclassesNormalclasses

Rciinstorm

BlackAllclassesAllclassesAllclasses

Rainstormsuspendedsuspendedsuspended

Typhoon1—2年级3—4年级5—6年级

Warning

Level1NormalclassesNormalclassesNormalclasses

Typhoon

Level3OnlineclassesOnlineclassesNormalclasses

Typhoon

Level8&AllclassesAllclassesAllclasses

AboveTyphoonsuspendedsuspendedsuspended

AdditionalNotes

1.IfclassesareongoingwhenablackrainstormwarningorLevel8

typhoonwarningisissued,parentscanpickupstudentsfromschool.

2.Pleasepaycloseattentiontothelatestnoticesreleasedonthe

schoolofficialpublicaccount.

3.WhatshouldGrade2studentsdowhenthereisanorange

rainstormwarning?

A.Studyatschoolasusual

B.Haveonlineclasses

C.Stayathomefreely

22.Whichsignmeansallclassesarecanceled?

A.Level1warningB.Level3warningC.Blackrainstormwarning

23.Wherecanwereadthisnotice?

A.Schoolofficialwebsite

B.Travelmagazine

C.Localstorybook

B

Inthesummerof2024,abigwildfirebrokeoutinamountainforest.

Strongwindsblewhardandmadethefirespreadfasterandfartherina

shorttime.Thebigfirebroughthugeharmtonature,animalsandlocal

people.

Largeareasofforestsandgreengrasswereburneddown.Countlesstall

treesturnedintoblackburntwood.Theseplantswerehomeandfoodfor

wildanimals.Afterthefire,manysmallanimalslosttheirlivingplaces.

Somesquirrelshadnotreeholestolivein.Deerhadnogreengrasstoeat.

Lotsofsmallanimalsevenlosttheirlivesinthebigfire.

Thefirealsobroughtserioussoilproblems.Greenplantscanholdthesoil

firmly.Withoutplants,thesoilbecomeslooseeasily.Whenheavyrain

comes,therainwillwashawayplentyofsoil.Inmountainareas,

mudslidesoftenhappenafterwildfires.Theydestroyroads,breakhouses

andbringmoredangertopeople.

Besides,thefireproducedlotsofheavysmokeandharmfulgas.Theair

becameterrible.Peoplenearbyhadtowearmaskseveryday.Thosewith

breathingproblemsfeltmuchworse.Thewholeenvironmentwasbadly

influenced.

Itwilltakemanyyearsfortheforestandnaturetorecover.Peopleshould

learnalessonandtrytheirbesttopreventsuchwildfiresfromhappening

again.

24.Whatmadethewildfirespreadquickly?

A.HeavyrainB.StrongwindsC.Drysoil

25.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Animalscaneasilyfindnewhomes

B.Thefiredidgreatharmtoplantsandanimals

C.Allanimalslefttheforestsafely

26.Whydomudslideshappeneasilyafterwildfires?

A.Toomanyhousesarcbuiltonhills

B.Therainbecomesmuchheavier

C.Noplantsarelefttoholdthesoil

27.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.ATerribleForestWildfire

B.HowtoFightBigFires

C.ProtectAnimalsinForests

C

Itwasanunusualrainynightlastsummer.Therainkeptfallingdayand

night.Lindacouldn'tsleepwellandfeltveryuneasy.Shelookedoutof

thewindowandfoundtheriverwaterrisingfast.Darkcloudscoveredthe

skyandthewindblewstrongly.

Linda'sfatherlookedattheweathercarefullyandrealizedthecoming

flood.HetoldLindatopreparetoleaveatonce.Theyknewtheflood

wouldcomesoonanddestroysmallhouses.Theydecidedtowakeupall

theirneighborsonebyone.Itwasstilldeepatnight.Everyonewasfast

asleepanddidn'tknowthecomingdanger.

Atmidnight,theheavyfloodrushedintothesmalltown.Roadswere

coveredwithwater.Smalltreeswerewashedaway.Somehousesfell

downinthewater.

Thenextdayafterthefloodstopped,Linda'sfamilycameback.Their

yardwasfullofmudandtheirthingswerewetandbroken.Totheir

surprise,lotsofstrangerscametohelpthemcleanup.Theythanked

Linda'sfamilyforwakingthemupandsavingtheirlivesonthat

dangerousnight.Theycleanedtheyard,movedwetthingsandhelpeddry

theirbooksandphotos.

Fromthenon,strangersbecameclosefriends.Theyfaceddifficulties

togetherandcaredforeachother.Hardtimesalwaysbringpeoplecloser.

28.WhatmadeLindafeeluneasyatfirst?

A.Strangebadweather

B.Brightlightsoutside

C.Comingtraffic

29.Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank▲?

A.Theystayedathomeandwaited

B.Theywentdoortodoortowakeneighbors

C.Theyleftquietlywithouttellingothers

30.Whichsayingfitsthestorybest?

A.Nopain,nogain

B.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

31.Whatwouldtheneighborsprobablysayatlast?

A.Weshouldneverfacedifficulties

B.Wewillleavethetownsoon

C.Wearetogetherandneveralone

第二节七选五（4小题，每小题2分）

Weatherforecaststelluswhattheweatherwillbelikeinthecomingdays.

32.Wehavesunny,cloudy,rainy,windyandsnowydays.

Sometimesbadweathersuchasstormsandheavyraincomessuddenly.If

weknowtheweatherearly,wecanmakepreparationsandkeepsafe.

Ameteorologistisapersonwhoworkstoforecasttheweather.33.

Theyusemanyspecialtoolstocollectweatherinformation.A

thermometerhelpsthemcheckthetemperatureexactly.

Whenitrains,theyusearaingaugetomeasurehowmuchrainfalls.

Afterrain,whensunshinecomes,wemayseeabeautifulrainbowinthe

sky.

34.Itcarriescloudsandraintodifferentplaces.Awindvanecan

showwinddirectioneasily.Ithelpsmeteorologistsjudgethecoming

weatheraccurately.

35.Withmoreknowledgeandbettertools,weatherforecastsare

becomingmoreandmorecorrect.

A.Therearemanykindsofweather.

B.Weatherforecastsareneverwrong.

C.Theyneedspecialtoolstoworkwell.

D.Windplaysanimportantroleinweather.

E.Welearnmoreaboutweatherdaybyday.

32.33.34.35.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（10小题，每小题L5分）

Waterisveryimportantinourdailylife.Wedrinkit,cookwithitand

washthingseveryday.Butsometimeswatercanbevery36.and

bringusbigtrouble.

Lastsummer,aterriblerainstormhitourcity.Itwashotintheearly

afternoon.Suddenlyadarkstormcamequickly.Theskyturnedgreyat

once.Therainbeat37.againstthewindowsofourclassroom.The

rainlastedforalongtimeandsoonwatercameintoourclassroom

throughtheroof.Ourbooksanddesksbecame38..

Soonthewaterrosefastontheground.Theschoolyardwasflooded.All

thestudentsfelt39.andsomelittlegirlsbegantocryloudly.

Ourteacherkeptcalmallthetime.Sheaskedustoholdhandsandwalk

outoftheclassroomslowlyinline.Wemovedtoahigherand40.

place.Wewaitedthere41.thefloodwentdown.

Later,allteachersandstudentsworkedtogetherto42.theschool

yardandclassrooms.Althoughwefelttired,weallfeltluckythatnoone

gothurt.Thisterriblestormtaughtusagoodlesson:keepcalmwhen

dangercomes.

36.A.safeB.usefulC.harmful

37.A.softlyB.lightlyC.heavily

38.A.wetB.cleanC.dry

39.A.afraidB.excitedC.relaxed

40.A.quietB.safeC.busy

41.A.untilB.thoughC.because

42.A.giveupB.cleanupC.growup

43.A.homeB.libraryC.classroom

44.A.whileB.ifC.until

45.A.gaveupB.cleanedupC.pickedup

第二节选词填空（10空，每空1分）

save,be,protect,wave,stand,quick,come,worse,warn,danger

Anearthquakeisakindofsuddennaturaldisaster.Itusuallycomes

without46..Butwecanlearnsomewaystoprotectourselves.

First,keepcalm.Beingcalmcan47.yourlifeindangerousmoments.

Ifyouareindoors,stayunderstrongtablesto48.yourselffrom

fallingthings.Don't49.___neartallwallsorwindows.Thekitchenis

very50.becauseofglassandfire.

Ifyouareoutside,runtoopenplacesquickly.Stayawayfrombuildings

andtrees.Ifyouareinacar,stopandstayinit.Ifyouarenearthesea,

runfaraway,becauseearthquakescancausehuge51..

Aftertheearthquake,fireoften52..Youmustleave53.when

youseefire.

Alwaysprepareforthe54.situationandlearntokeep55.atany

time.

第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）

第一节阅读简答+翻