期末测试题（含答案）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

期末测试题

第一部分

一,单项填空

I.MybrotherfootballwhenIsawhimintheplaygroundyesterday

.A.playsB.isplayingC.wasplayingD.played

2.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningofthisnewword,youcan_inadictionarybeforeyou

asktheteacherforhelp.

A.lookitupB.lookupitC.lookforitD.lookafterit

3.YouwillnotmakegreatprogressinyourEnglishstudyyoukeeppracticing

listening,speaking,readingandwritingeveryday.

A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.since

4,WhenIforgotmyspeechon(hestage.Ifeltsothatmyfaceturnedredatonce.And

itwasreallysuchanexperienceforme.

A.embarrassed;embarrassingB.embarrassing;embarrassed

C.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassing;embarrassing

5.1reallywanttoknowmybestfriendwillconictomy14thbirthdaypartythisSunday.

A.whetherB.whenC.thereforeD.where

6.—HaveyoueverreadthefamousnovelRobinsonCrusoe!

—Yes,Iittwice.It'sveryinteresting.

A.readB.havereadC.willreadD.amreading

7.Someonemymobilephoneonthebusyesterday.1can'tfinditanywherenow.

A.wasstealingB.stealsC.stoleD.stolen

8.—haveyoukeptthisclassicbook?

一Forabouttwomonths.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

9.Mybestfriendthisinterestingforeignclassicfornearlythreemonths,andhehas

finishedreadingittwicealready.

A.hasborrowedB.haskeptC.boughtD.lent

IO.Thebeautifulmuseumwithalonghistoryinourcityisveryinterestinganditiswellworth

withyourfamilyduring（heholiday.

A.visitB.havevisitedC.tovisitD.visiting

二,完形填空

HaveyoueverreadthefamousnovelRobinsonCrusoe?ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe,

anEnglish1.ThebooktellsaninterestingstoryaboutamancalledRobinsonCrusoe.

RobinsonCrusoeusedtoliveacointbrlablelifeinEngland.Oneday,hedecidedtogo

sailing.However,aterriblestorm2hisship,andhefoundhimselfaloneonanislandwith

nofoodortools.Atfirst,hewasverysadandafraid.Buthedidn't3.Hetriedtobuilda

houseforhimselfandgrowfood.Healsolearnedtomakeclothesfromanimalskins（毛皮，皮肤）.

Duringhislifeontheisland,Robinsonmetmany4.Hefoughtagainstwildanimalsand

sometimesfelt5..Butheneverlosthope.Healwaysbelievedthathecouldgobackhome

oneday.Oneday.Robinson6.afootprintonthesand.Hewasverysurprised.Later,hesaw

amanwhowasrunningawayfromcannibals（食人部落）.Robinson7.himandnamedhim

Friday.Fromthenon,Fridaybecamehisgoodfriendandhelpedhimwithmanythings.

Finally,after28years,ashipcametotheislandandtookRobinsonbacktoEngland.When

he8.home,hefoundthathisfamilyhadmissedhimfbralongtime.RobinsonCrusoeisa

greatbook.Ittellsusthatweshouldbebraveandstrongwhenwearein9..Italsoshowsus

theimportanceofhopeandfriendship.Ifyou10.readityet,Istronglyrecommendittoyou.

1.A.engineerB.pilotC.driverD.writcr

2.A.breakB.brokeC.breaksD.breaking

3.A.lookupB.giveupC.takeupD.putup

4.A.difficultiesB.differentC.differencesD.difficult

5.A.lonelyB.aloneC.crowdedD.harmful

6.A.forcedB.lostC.foundD.hid

7.A.savedB.taughtC.huggedD.shook

8.A.returncdB.guardedC.beatD.wavcd

9.A.peaceB.surpriseC.troubleD.tum

10.A.haven'tB.hasn'tC.don'tD.doesn't

三、阅读理解

A

2

Ourschoolparkused(obeabeautifulplacewithgreengrassandcolorfulflowers.However,

recently,ithasbecomedirtyandmessy.Thereislittereverywhere,andthegrassiscoveredwith

plasticbagsandemptybottles.Thismakestheparklookuglyandunhealthy.

Tosolvethisproblem,ourclassdecidedtoorganizeavolunteeractivitytocleanupthepark.

LastSundaymorning,allthestudentsinourclassmetattheschoolgateearly.Wcbroughtgloves,

trashbags,andsomecleaningtools.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wewereshockedbyhowdirty

itwas.

Wedividedourselvesintosmallgroups.Somestudentspickeduplitteronthegrass,some

cleanedthebenches,andotherssweptthepaths.Itwashardwork,andweallgottiredquickly.

Butnoonecomplained.Wcworkedtogetherandencouragedeachother.Afterabouttwohoursof

hardwork,theparklookedcleanandbeautifulagain.

Seeingthecleanpark,wcallfeltveryproudandhappy.Wealsoputupsomesignsthat

read"Pleasekeepourparkclean".Wehopethateveryonewilltakecareoftheenvironmentand

keepourcommunitycleanandtidy.Thisvolunteeractivity:aughtus(heimportanceofteamwork

andenvironmentalprotection.

I.Whatwastheschoolparklikebefore?

A.Dirtyandmessy.B.Beautifulwithgreengrassandflowers.

C.Coveredwithplasticbags.D.Fullofemptybottles.

2.Whydidthestudentsorganizethevolunteeractivity?

A.BecausetheyhadnothingtodoonSunday.

B.Becausetheirteacheraskedthemtodoit.

C.Becausetheywantedtocleanupthedirtypark.

D.Becausetheywantedtoplayinthepark.

3.WhaldidthesludculsNOTbring31Theactivity?

A.Gloves.B.Trashhags.C.Cleaningtools.D.Foodanddrinks.

4.Howlongdidthecleaningactivitylast?

A.Foraboutonehour.B.Forabouttwohours.

C.Forthewholemorning.D.Allday.

5.Whatdidthestudentsleamfromthisactivity?

A.1'heylearnedhowtoworkhard.

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B.Theylearnedtheimportanceofteamworkandenvironmentalprotection.

C.Theylearnedhowtoputupsigns.

D.Theylearnedhowtodivideintogroups.

B

LiMingisaChineseexchangestudentintheUnitedStates.HeislivingwithanAmerican

familyandgoingtoschoolthere.Atfirst,everythingwasnewandexcitingforhim.Butsoon,he

realizedthatthereweremanyculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUS.

Oneday,LiMing'sAmericanfriend,Tom,invitedhimtohisbirthdayparty.LiMingwas

veryhappyandboughtanicegiftforTom.Healsopreparedasmallredenvelopewithsome

moneyinside,asitisacommoncustominChinatogiveredenvelopesatparties.

WhenLiMingarrivedattheparty,hegaveTomthegiftandtheredenvelope.Tomthanked

himforthegift,buthelookedalittlesurprisedwhenhesawtheredenvelope.Heopeneditand

found(hemoneyinside."Oh,thankyou,LiMing,"Tomsaid,"butyoureallydidn'thavetogive

memoney.InAmerica,weusuallyjustgivegiftsatbirthdayparties."LiMingfellalittle

embarrassed.Hedidn'tknowthatgivingmoneywasnotacommoncustomintheUS.

Anothertime,LiMingwaseatingdinnerwithhisAnericanhostfamily.Themotherasked

himifhewantedmorefood.LiMingwasfull,buthepolitelysaid,HNo,thankyou.I'mfine."To

hissurprise,themotherdidn'tofferhimmorefood.InChina,itispolitetorefusefoodafewtimes

beforeacceptingit,andthehostwillusuallyofferitagainandagain.ButintheUS,ifyousay

"no",peoplewillthinkyoureallydon'twantit.

TheseexperiencestaughtLiMingalolaboutAmericanculture.Helearnedthatitis

importanttounderstandandrespectculturaldifferences.Healsorealizedthatcommunicationis

keywhenyouareinaforeigncountry.Ifyouarenotsureaboutsomething,itisbettertoask

questionsihanLumakemislakcs.

LiMingisnowmoreconfidentandcomfortablelivingintheUS.Hehasmademanyfriends

andisenjoyinghisexchangeprogramverymuch.Heknowsthatthisexperiencewillbevery

valuablefbrhiminthefuture.

6.WhatdidLiMinggiveTomathisbirthdayparty?

A.Onlyagift.B.Onlyaredenvelopewithmoney.

C.Agiftandaredenvelopewithmoney.D.Nothing.

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7.HowdidTomfeelwhenhereceivedtheredenvelope?

A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.H叩py.D.Sad.

8.WhatisthecommoncustominChinawhensomeoneoffersyoufoodandyouarefull?

A.Say"no"andthehostwillnotofferitagain.

B.Say"no"politelyandthehostwillofferitagain.

C.Say"yes"andeatmore.

D.Saynothingandleave.

9.WhatdidLiMinglearnfromhisexperiences?

A.Itisimportanttounderstandandrespectculturaldifferences.

B.Itisbettertokeepsilentthantoaskquestions.

C.AmericancultureisbetterthanChineseculture.

D.HeshouldnevergivegiftstoAmericanfriends.

10.Whatcanweinferfromihepassage?

A.LiMingwillnevermakemistakesagain.

B.LiMingishavingagoodtimeintheUSnow.

C.LiMingwantstogobacktoChinaimmediately.

D.LiMingdoesn'tlikehisAmericanhostfamily

第二部分

四.单词拼写

根据苜字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺.

l.Ifyouwanttosolveproblemsinlife,youneedtoleamsomep（实用的）skillsanduse

themwisely.

2.Tohelpstudentsstudybetter,ourschoollibraiywillp（提供）allkindsofuseful

booksandquietstudyspacesforus.

3.Ifstudentsbreaktheschoolrules,theteacherwill（惩罚）thembyaskingthemto

stayafterschool.

4.Thereporterwill（采访）somefamousplayersafterthefootballgametomorrowafternoon.

5.Inourcity,heavysnowinwinterisu（不常见的）,soweareexcitedtoseeit.

6.1r（收至lj）abeautifulgiftfrommybestfriendonmyfourteenthbirthdaylastmonth.

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7.Lastweekmybestfriend(推荐)awonderfulEnglishmovietomeandIreally

enjoyeditverymuchindeed.

8.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteachergaveusaclear(introduce)tothenewEnglish

unit.

9.Manykindstudents(donate)oldbooksandclothestothepoorchildreninthevillagelast

weekend.

10.Lotsofcareful(准备)arenecessarybeforewetakeimportantexams.

五,选词填空(适当形式填空，每空一词)

dry,alone,safe,decide,cover,happy,hear,help,hand,luck

WhatHappenedDuringtheTyphoon

LastSaturdayafternoon,astrongtyphoonhitourcitysuddenly.Iwasathomewithmymom

whenwe(I)aloudr.oiseoutside.Thewindblewstrongly,andtherainbeatheavilyagainst

thewindows.Wequicklyclosedallthewindowsandturnedoffthelightstostay(2).

Justthen,weheardaknockonthedoor.Itwasourneighbor.GrandmaLi.Shelives

(3)andherwindowswerebrokenbythewind.Herhousewasgettingwet,andshelooked

worriedandhelpless.MymomandI(4)tohelpheratonce.

WetookGrandmaLitoourhometokeepherwarm.Thenmymomfoundsomeoldclothto

(5)______thebrokenwindowsinherhouse.IhelpedGrancmaLitakeherwetclothesandbooks

toa(6)place.Thetyphoonwasstillroaring(怒吼)，butweworkedtogethersonoone

feltafraid.

Afterafewhours,thetyphoonslowlystopped.WewentbacktoGrandma'shouseand

checkedthedamage(损坏).(7),itwasnottooserious.GrandmaLithankedusagainand

again.Whenwcsawhersmile,wcfeltvery(8)

Thisexperiencetaughtmealot.Duringanaturaldisaster,wemayfeelscared,hut(9)

eachothercanmakeeverythingbetter.Weshouldalwaysbeready(ogivea(10)topeople

inneed.

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六.阅读表达

WhatCanWeDotoPreparefortheWorst?

Noonewantstothinkaboutbadthingshappening,butbeingpreparedcanmakeabig

differencewhendisastersstrike.Whetherit'saheavyrainstorm,anearthquake,orasnowstorm,

knowingwhattodocankeepyouandyourfamilysafe.

First,makeanemergencyplanwithyourfamily.Choosetwosafemeetingplaces—onenear

yourhomeandonefaraway.Thisway,youcanfindeachotherifyougelseparated.Also,picka

familyfriendorrelativewholivesinanothercityasyouremergencycontact.Everyoneshould

knowtheirphonenumberbyheart.

Second,prepareanemergencykit.Itshouldhaveenoughfoodandwaterforatleastthree

days——aboutonegallonofwaterperpersoneachday.Don'tfbrgetaflashlight,extrabatteries,a

first-aidkit.andsomecashinsmallbills.Youshouldalsoincludeimportantdocuments,like

copiesofyourIDcardsandpassports,inawaterproofbag.

Third,learnbasicsafetyskills.Findoutwhattododuringdifferentdisasters.Forexample,

duringanearthquake,rememberto"Drop,Cover,andHokiOn.''Stayawayfromwindowsand

heavyfiirniture.Duringafire,crawllowundersmokeanddon'tuseelevators.

Finally,stayinformed.Watchorlistentoweatherreportsandnewsupdatesregularly.Follow

theinstructionsfromlocalgovernmentofficialsifadisasteriscoming.

Beingprepareddoesn'tmeanyou'rewaitingforbadthingstohappen—itmeansyou'reready

(oprotectthepeopleyoulove.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan15words)

2.Howmanymeetingplacesshouldafamilychooseaccordingtothepassage?Andwhereare

tliey?

3.Whatshouldweincludeinouremergencykit?(lista(least4things)

4,Wha(shouldyoudoduringanearthquake?(nomorethan10words)

5.Whyisitimportanttobepreparedtordisasters?(giveyourownopinion,nomorethan20

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words)

七.书面表达

我们身边的环境污染越来越严重了。作为一名中学生，我们应该节约资源，保护环境，

从身边的小事做起，建立“低碳”的生活方式。请以“MyLow-carbonLife”为题，写一篇短文

描述自己的“低碳生活

内容包括：

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