2026年浙江省人教版六年级英语下册第10单元课后练习

2026年浙江省人教版六年级英语下册第10单元课后练习一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.根据第10单元课文内容，WhatdidLilydolastweekend?Shewenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Lilywenttothezooandshesawmanyanimalslastweekend.B.Lilywenttothezoo,shesawmanyanimalslastweekend.C.Lilywenttothezoolastweekend,shesawmanyanimals.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.2.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskaboutsomeone'shobbies.WhichsentenceisNOTacorrectwaytoaskabouthobbies?A.Whatareyourhobbies?B.Doyoulikesports?C.Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?D.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.根据课文描述，Mikelikesreadingbooks.Whichsentenceshowshishobbycorrectly?A.Mikeisreadingabooknow.B.Mikegoestothelibraryeveryday.C.Mikelikesreadingbooksverymuch.D.Mikeisgoodatmath.4.Theunittaughtushowtodescribeplaces.Whichsentenceiscorrectaboutthepark?A.Theparkisbigandbeautiful,therearemanytreesandflowers.B.Theparkisbigandbeautiful,therearemanytreesandflowersthere.C.Theparkisbigandbeautiful,manytreesandflowersarethere.D.Theparkisbigandbeautiful,manytreesandflowers.5.根据第10单元语法，whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutpastactivities?A.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.B.Iamvisitingthemuseumyesterday.C.Ivisitedthemuseumthedaybeforeyesterday.D.Iwasvisitingthemuseumyesterday.6.Intheunit,welearnedhowtoaskfordirections.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Whereisthesupermarket?Itisnexttotheschool.B.HowcanIgotothesupermarket?Itisneartheschool.C.Whereistheschool?Thesupermarketisnexttoit.D.HowdoIgettothesupermarket?Itisfarfromhere.7.根据课文，Sarahlikescooking.Whichsentenceshowsherhobbycorrectly?A.Sarahcooksdinnereverynight.B.Sarahiscookingnow.C.Sarahlikestocook.D.Sarahisgoodatcooking.8.Theunittaughtushowtodescribepeople'sjobs.Whichsentenceiscorrectaboutateacher?A.TheteacherteachesEnglish.B.TheteacheristeachingEnglish.C.TheteacherteachEnglish.D.TheteacherteachesEnglisheveryday.9.根据第10单元课文，Tomwenttothebeachlastweekend.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Tomwenttothebeachandswaminthesea.B.Tomwenttothebeach,heswaminthesea.C.Tomwenttothebeach,swiminthesea.D.Tomwenttothebeachandheswaminthesea.10.Theunittaughtushowtotalkaboutpastevents.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iwatchedamovielastnight.B.Iamwatchingamovielastnight.C.Iwatchedamoviethenightbeforelast.D.Iwaswatchingamovielastnight.二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1.Lastweekend,myfamily______(go)tothecountryside.We______(have)apicnicand______(see)manyanimals.It______(be)fun!2.Myfriendlikes______(play)basketball.He______(play)everyafternoonafterschool.3.Theteacheraskedus______(write)acompositionaboutourhobbies.I______(write)aboutdrawingbecauseIlike______(draw)pictures.4.How______(yougo)tothezoolastSunday?I______(go)therebybuswithmyparents.5.Thepark______(be)nearmyhome.There______(be)abigtree,asmalllake,andmanyflowersinit.6.Mysister______(notlike)eatingvegetables,butshe______(like)eatingfruits.7.What______(youdo)lastnight?I______(watch)aTVshowwithmyfamily.8.Themuseum______(have)manyinterestingexhibits.Lastmonth,I______(go)therewithmyclassmates.9.Myfather______(be)adoctor.He______(work)inahospitaleveryday.10.What______(yourmotherdo)yesterday?She______(cook)dinnerforthefamily.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.(√)2.Mikelikesplayingfootball,buthedoesnotlikereadingbooks.(×)3.Sarahisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.(√)4.Theparkisfarfrommyhome,soIdonotgothereoften.(×)5.Tomwenttothebeachlastweekendandswaminthesea.(√)6.Myfrienddoesnotlikecooking,buthelikeseating.(√)7.Themuseumhasmanyoldbooksandpaintings.(√)8.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospitaleveryday.(√)9.Whatdidyoudolastnight?Iwatchedamovie.(√)10.Thesupermarketisnexttotheschool,soitisveryclose.(√)四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.DescribeyourlastweekendinEnglish.2.Whatareyourhobbies?Whydoyoulikethem?3.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?4.Describeyourfavoriteplace.5.Whatdidyoulearninthe10thunitofEnglish?6.HowdoyouaskfordirectionsinEnglish?7.Describeapersonyouknowwell.8.Whataresomecommonactivitiespeopledointhecountryside?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteholiday.2.Imagineyouareatourguide.Describeafamousplacetoyourtourists.3.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriendsaskingabouteachother'shobbies.4.Describewhatyoudidlastweekendusingthepasttense.5.Writeaparagraphaboutapersonyouadmireandwhy.6.Createamini-storyaboutafamilytriptothezoo.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.D.Lilywenttothezoolastweekendandsawmanyanimals.解析：选项A、B、C存在语法错误，只有D符合英语语法规则。2.B.Doyoulikesports?解析：Doyoulikesports?是询问是否喜欢某项运动，不属于询问爱好的标准方式。其他选项都是正确的询问方式。3.C.Mikelikesreadingbooksverymuch.解析：选项A、B、D描述的是具体行为或能力，只有C直接表达了爱好。4.B.Theparkisbigandbeautiful,therearemanytreesandflowersthere.解析：选项A、C、D存在语法错误，只有B符合英语语法规则。5.A.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.解析：选项B、C、D存在时态或语法错误，只有A符合过去时态规则。6.A.Whereisthesupermarket?Itisnexttotheschool.解析：选项B、C、D的提问或回答方式不符合询问路线的标准方式。7.C.Sarahlikestocook.解析：选项A、B、D描述的是具体行为或能力，只有C直接表达了爱好。8.A.TheteacherteachesEnglish.解析：选项B、C、D存在语法错误，只有A符合英语语法规则。9.A.Tomwenttothebeachandswaminthesea.解析：选项B、C、D存在语法错误，只有A符合英语语法规则。10.A.Iwatchedamovielastnight.解析：选项B、C、D存在时态或语法错误，只有A符合过去时态规则。二、填空题1.went,had,saw,was解析：根据时间状语lastweekend，使用一般过去时。2.toplay,plays解析：like后接动词不定式，一般现在时第三人称单数加-s。3.towrite,wrote,todraw解析：asksb.todosth.，一般过去时，like后接动词不定式。4.doyougo,went解析：howdoyougo...?一般现在时，一般过去时。5.is,are解析：be动词根据主语变化，therebe句型。6.doesnotlike,likes解析：doesnotlike否定形式，likes一般现在时。7.didyoudo,watched解析：didyoudo...?一般过去时，watched一般过去时。8.has,went解析：hasmany，一般过去时。9.is,works解析：be动词，一般现在时。10.didyourmotherdo,cooked解析：didyourmotherdo...?一般过去时，cooked一般过去时。三、判断题1.√解析：句子语法正确，时态一致。2.×解析：句子表达矛盾，Mike喜欢足球但不喜欢读书不符合逻辑。3.√解析：句子语法正确，符合事实。4.×解析：句子表达矛盾，公园近但不去不符合常理。5.√解析：句子语法正确，时态一致。6.√解析：句子语法正确，符合事实。7.√解析：句子语法正确，符合事实。8.√解析：句子语法正确，符合事实。9.√解析：句子语法正确，符合事实。10.√解析：句子语法正确，符合事实。四、简答题1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weswaminthesea,playedbeachvolleyball,andbuiltsandcastles.Theweatherwassunny,andwehadalotoffun.2.Myhobbiesarereadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Ilikereadingbecauseithelpsmelearnnewthings,andIlikeplayingthepianobecauseitmakesmefeelrelaxed.3.IusuallyspendmyfreetimewatchingTV,readingbooks,orplayingwithmyfriends.SometimesIalsohelpmyparentswithhousework.4.Myfavoriteplaceisthelibrary.Itisquietandhasmanybooks.IlovespendingtimetherebecauseIcanreadinterestingstoriesandlearnnewknowledge.5.Inthe10thunit,welearnedhowtotalkaboutpasteventsusingthepasttense.Wealsolearnedhowtoaskaboutsomeone'shobbiesanddescribeplaces.6.Toaskfordirections,Isay"Excuseme,whereisthenearestsupermarket?"or"HowcanIgettothemuseum?"Thepersonwillthentellmetheway.7.MyfriendisTom.Heistallandhasshorthair.Heisverykindandalwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.8.Peopleinthecountrysideoftengohiking,fishing,orpickingfruits.Theyalsovisitfarmsandseeanimals.五、应用题1.MyfavoriteholidayistheSpringFestival.Lastyear,Iwenttomyhometownwithmyfamily.Wehadabigmeal,watchedtheSpringFestivalGala,andgaveredenvelopestothechildren.Itwasahappyandtraditionalholiday.2.Hello,everyone!TodayIwillshowyoutheGreatWall.Itisafamouslandmarki