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-2026年河北高职单招英语考试(真题)及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______.()AcarefulBcarefullyCcareDcaring答案:B解析:考查副词的用法。句中修饰动词finish(完成),需要使用副词形式。careful是形容词,carefully是副词,care是名词或动词,caring是形容词或分词。因此应选carefully,意为“仔细地”。故选B。(2)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sright答案:B解析:根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人不需要更多的茶。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝他人的提议通常使用"No,thanks"。选项A和C表示接受,与语境矛盾;选项D意为“那是对的”,不符合交际习惯。(3)Ihaveneverseen______beautifulplacebefore.()AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案:B解析:本题考查so和such的用法区别。so通常修饰形容词或副词,结构为so+adj./adv.;such通常修饰名词短语,结构为such+(a/an)+adj.+n.。本题中beautifulplace是名词短语,且place是可数名词单数,故应用suchabeautifulplace。若用so,则应为sobeautifulaplace。选项中只有B符合such的用法逻辑(隐含sucha)。(4)IhaveneverbeentoParis,butIhopetovisitit______.()AsomedayBsomedaysCanydayDanydays答案:A解析:本题考查不定代词与时间状语的搭配。'someday'意为“将来某一天”,通常用于肯定句中,表示对未来的期望或计划;'anyday'通常用于否定句或疑问句。根据句意“我从未去过巴黎,但我希望有一天能去参观”,应使用'someday'。故选A。(5)Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youcan'tmissit.______()AThankyouverymuchBYou'rewelcomeCItdoesn'tmatterDGoodidea答案:A解析:考查情景交际。第一人问路,第二人指路后,第一人应表示感谢。A项“Thankyouverymuch”符合语境。B项“You'rewelcome”是回应感谢的用语;C项“Itdoesn'tmatter”意为“没关系”,常用于回应道歉;D项“Goodidea”意为“好主意”,用于赞同建议。故选A。(6)I____myhomeworkwhenmymothercamein.()AdoBdidCwasdoingDhavedone答案:C解析:本题考查过去进行时。句意为“当妈妈进来时,我正在做作业”。when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时(came),表示过去某个时刻发生的动作,主句描述当时正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。主语是I,故用wasdoing。(7)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______tomorrowmorning.()AbyBuntilCinDat答案:A解析:考查介词用法。by表示“到……为止”,符合句意“老师要求我们明天早上之前完成作业”。until表示动作持续到某时,in表示在一段时间之后,at表示具体时刻,均不符合语境。(8)______importantitisforteenagerstolearnhowtomanagetheirtime!()AWhatBWhatanCHowDHowan答案:C解析:考查感叹句。感叹句的基本结构有两种:'What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!'和'How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!'。本题中,important是形容词,且后面紧跟主语it和谓语is,中间没有名词,因此应用How引导。结构为:How+important+itis...!故选C。(9)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCIt'sapityDIdon'tthinkso答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说“对不起,我打碎了你的花瓶”,回答者表示没关系,因为花瓶不贵。A项用于回答感谢;B项“没关系”符合语境;C项“真可惜”不符合宽容的语境;D项“我不这么认为”语意不通。故选B。(10)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDdidn'tmake答案:C解析:asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配,意为“要求某人(不)做某事”。此处为否定形式,故在不定式符号to前加not,即askusnottomake。故选C。(11)Sheisinterestedin______music.()AlistenBlistensClisteningDtolisten答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后面接动名词形式。listen的动名词是listening。故选C。(12)IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butIhopetovisitit______day.()AsomeBanyCeveryDeach答案:A解析:句意为:我从未去过北京,但我希望有一天能去参观。'someday'是固定搭配,意为“某一天”,常用于将来时态的句子中,表示将来的某个不确定时间。'anyday'通常用于否定句或疑问句;'everyday'意为“每天”;'eachday'意为“每一天”。根据语境,这里指将来的某一天,故选A。(13)Iusuallygotoschool______bus.()AinBonCbyDwith答案:C解析:本题考查介词用法。表示乘坐某种交通工具时,常用结构为'by+交通工具',中间不加冠词或代词。例如:bybus,bycar,bytrain。若用in或on,则需加冠词,如inabus,onthebus。故选C。(14)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:根据答语后半句"Itkeepsmeawakeatnight"(它让我晚上睡不着)可知,说话者很少喝咖啡。seldom意为“很少”,符合语境。always(总是)、often(经常)、usually(通常)均与语境矛盾。(15)______hardworkitis!Ican'tfinishitontime.()AWhataBHowCWhatDHowa答案:C解析:本题考查感叹句的结构。感叹句主要有两种结构:1.What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!2.How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)!。本题中心词是work,work在此处意为“工作”,是不可数名词,因此前面不能加不定冠词a/an,排除A和D。因为修饰的是名词work,所以应用What引导,而非How。完整结构为What+adj.+uncountablenoun。故选C。(16)______itrainedheavily,thefootballmatchcontinuedasplanned.()ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDIf答案:B解析:本题考查连词辨析。句意为“尽管雨下得很大,足球比赛仍按计划进行”。前后分句存在转折/让步关系,Although意为“虽然,尽管”,符合语境。Because和Since表原因,If表条件,均不符合逻辑。故选B。(17)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案:B解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。句中有标志词"than",说明两者进行比较,需要使用比较级。good的比较级是better,最高级是best。well是副词或形容词(指身体好),此处修饰书的内容有趣程度,应用good的比较级better。故选B。(18)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereBwhatChowDwhen答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知,问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”,引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点状语,符合语境。what通常作主语或宾语;how询问方式;when询问时间。故选A。(19)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——没关系,不要紧。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“没关系/别介意”,用于回答道歉或安慰对方;C项“好的/行吧”,表示同意;D项“去吧/开始吧”,表示允许。根据语境“Itdoesn'tmatter”可知,此处应选表示原谅或安慰的选项,故选B。(20)Themeetinghasbeenput______becauseofthebadweather.()AoffBoutCupDdown答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。putoff意为“推迟”;putout意为“熄灭”;putup意为“张贴、搭建”;putdown意为“放下、记下”。根据句意“由于天气恶劣,会议被______”,应选“推迟”,即putoff。(21)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasanaccident.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDGoodidea答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。当对方道歉时,常用的回答有"Nevermind"(没关系)、"Itdoesn'tmatter"(不要紧)等。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;That'sright表示赞同对方的观点;Goodidea用于赞同对方的提议。根据语境"Itwasanaccident"(这是个意外),可知说话者并不介意,故选B。(22)I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.____()AYouarewelcomeBItdoesn'tmatterCIdon'tthinksoDThat'sright答案:B解析:本题考查道歉的回答。当对方说“I'msorry”表示道歉时,回答者通常用“Itdoesn'tmatter”(没关系)或“That'sallright”来回应,表示原谅。A项“Youarewelcome”用于回答感谢;C项“Idon'tthinkso”表示不同意;D项“That'sright”表示赞同。故选B。(23)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:答语中说'Coffeeisbadformystomach'(咖啡对我的胃不好),暗示说话人很少喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境。almost意为“几乎”,already意为“已经”,still意为“仍然”,均不合逻辑。因此选C。(24)Mybrotherisgoodat______stories.Hewantstobeawriterinthefuture.()AtellBtellsCtotellDtelling答案:D解析:本题考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。短语"begoodat"意为“擅长……”,其中at是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词(v-ing)作宾语。tell的动名词形式是telling。故选D。(25)Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?____.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.()AYes,I'dlovetoBI'mafraidIcan'tCNo,Iwouldn'tDItdoesn'tmatter答案:B解析:本题考查邀请与拒绝的表达。对方发出晚餐邀请,回答者后半句说“我得先完成作业”,说明无法接受邀请。选项A是接受;选项C语气过于生硬不礼貌;选项D用于回答道歉;选项B"I'mafraidIcan't"是委婉拒绝的标准表达,符合语境。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,需用动名词形式。故填collecting。(2)Thelibraryisaquietplacewherestudentscanreadbooksanddotheirhomework.Itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to9:00p.m.everyday.Studentsneedtokeep1______inthelibrary.Theyshouldnottalkloudlyormakenoise.Iftheywanttoborrowbooks,theymustshowtheirstudentcards.Thelibrarianisalwaysreadytohelpthemfindthebookstheyneed.答案:quiet解析:根据前文'Thelibraryisaquietplace'以及后文'Theyshouldnottalkloudlyormakenoise'可知,学生在图书馆需要保持安静。keepquiet为固定搭配,意为“保持安静”。(3)Wouldyoumind____thewindow?It'scoldoutside.答案:closing解析:本题考查mind的用法。minddoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“介意做某事”,后接动名词。句意:你介意关上窗户吗?外面很冷。故填closing。(4)Thenews____veryexciting.Everyoneishappy.答案:is解析:news(新闻)是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。根据后句"Everyoneishappy"可知时态为一般现在时,故填is。(5)LastSunday,I____(go)tothelibrarywithmyfriends.答案:went解析:句中时间状语"LastSunday"表示过去的时间,因此句子应使用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是不规则变化went。(6)Thelibraryis______(open)from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.答案:open解析:此处open为形容词,意为“开着的,营业的”,在句中作表语,说明图书馆的状态。虽然open也可以作动词,但这里强调的是状态而非动作,且前面有系动词is,故填形容词原形open。注意不要误填为opened,opened通常指“被打开”的动作或过去分词作定语。(7)Theteacheraskedus______(notmake)anynoiseinthereadingroom.答案:nottomake解析:本题考查不定式的否定形式。句型'asksb.todosth.'意为“要求某人做某事”。其否定形式是在to前加not,即'asksb.nottodosth.',意为“要求某人不要做某事”。故答案为nottomake。(8)Thenewlibrarywillbeopen______thepublicnextmonth.(填入适当的介词)答案:to解析:本题考查固定搭配。beopento为固定短语,意为“对……开放”。句意为“新图书馆将于下个月对公众开放”。故填to。(9)Therearemanytreesonboth______(side)ofthestreet.答案:sides解析:考查名词复数。both意为“两者都”,后接可数名词复数形式。side的复数是sides。故填sides。(10)Notonlymyparentsbutalsomybrother______(be)interestedintraditionalChinesemedicine.答案:is解析:考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,即与靠近谓语的主语保持一致。本题中靠近谓语的主语是mybrother(单数),且句子描述一般事实,故用一般现在时的单数形式is。(11)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)inChina.答案:places解析:本题考查名词复数。'oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数'是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式places。(12)____youhelpmewiththisheavybox?答案:Could解析:本题考查情态动词表请求。在表示委婉请求时,常用Couldyou...?或Canyou...?。Could比Can语气更加客气和委婉,符合求助搬重物的语境。注意句首首字母需大写。(13)Sheisinterestedin______(learn)Englishbecauseshewantstotravelabroad.答案:learning解析:本题考查非谓语动词。介词in后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(v-ing)。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。故填learning。(14)Hehaslivedinthiscity1______tenyears.Heknowseverystreethereverywellbecausehehasbeenhere2______alongtime.答案:for,for解析:本题考查介词for和since的区别。for后接一段时间,表示动作持续了多久;since后接时间点,表示从某个时间开始。句中"tenyears"和"alongtime"均为时间段,故两空均填for。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Technologyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.Smartphonesallowustocommunicatewithothersinstantly.Wecansendmessages,makevideocalls,andaccessinformationfromanywhere.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscanbeharmfultooureyes.Itisnecessarytotakebreaksanddosomeoutdooractivities.Expertssuggestthatweshouldlimitourscreentimetoprotectour1______.Also,face-to-facecommunicationisoftenmoreeffectivethanonlinechatting.Ithelpsbuildstronger2______betweenpeople.Therefore,weshouldusetechnologywiselyandmaintainahealthy3______.答案:1.eyesight2.relationships3.lifestyle解析:1.前文提到屏幕时间过长对眼睛有害,因此专家建议限制屏幕时间以保护视力。eyesight意为“视力”,故填eyesight。2.句意为“它有助于在人与人之间建立更牢固的关系”。buildrelationships意为“建立关系”,故填relationships。3.句意为“因此,我们应该明智地使用科技并保持健康的生活方式”。healthylifestyle意为“健康的生活方式”,故填lifestyle。(2)Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Ittookweeksorevenmonthstoreceiveareply.Now,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Wecanalsovideocallourfamilymembersanytime.However,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.Theyignorethepeoplearoundthem.Itisimportanttobalancetechnologyuseandreal-lifeinteractions.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytoimproveourlives,nottoreplacehumanconnection.1______2______3______答案:1.receive2.instantly3.balance解析:本题考查科技与生活话题的议论文/说明文。1.根据句意'Ittookweeks...to...areply',花费数周才能收到回复,故填receive。2.根据对比'Inthepast...tookweeks'和'Now...sendmessages...',现在可以即时发送消息,故填instantly。3.根据句意'Itisimportantto...technologyuseandreal-lifeinteractions',平衡科技使用和现实互动很重要,故填balance。(3)TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecanshop,study,andtalktofriendsonline.However,weshoulduseitwisely.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthecomputerisbadforoureyes.Also,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Weneedtothinkcarefullybeforewebelieveit.Inshort,theInternetisausefultoolifweuseit1______.Weshouldbalanceouronlinelifeandreallife.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythe2______oftechnologywithoutgettinghurt.Let'sbesmart3______oftheInternet.答案:1.properly2.benefits3.users解析:1.考查副词。修饰动词use,需要用副词。properly意为“适当地、正确地”,符合语境“正确使用互联网”。2.考查名词。thebenefitsof...意为“……的好处/益处”,符合句意“享受科技带来的好处”。3.考查名词复数。smartusers意为“聪明的用户”,user是可数名词,泛指一类人时用复数,故填users。(4)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Myfatherbroughtakiteforme.Iwasvery1______becauseIloveflyingkites.Afterlunch,weflewthekitetogether.Itflewhighinthesky.Wehadagreattimethere.Intheevening,wewenthomehappily.Itwasawonderfulday.Ihopewecangothereagainnext2______.Thisexperiencemademefeelrelaxedandhappy.Familytimeisalwaysprecious.Iwillneverforgetthis3______.答案:1.excited2.weekend3.day解析:1.根据后文'becauseIloveflyingkites'(因为我喜欢放风筝)可知,作者心情应该是兴奋的,故填excited。2.前文提到是LastSunday(上周日),且希望再次去,通常指下一个周末,故填weekend。3.全文讲述的是这一天的经历,故填day。(5)Myhometownhaschangedalotinrecentyears.Inthepast,theroadswerenarrowanddirty.Therewerefewcarsonthestreet.Peopleusuallywalkedorrodebikestowork.Now,theroadsarewideandclean.Manytallbuildingshavebeenbuilt.Moreandmorepeopleownprivatecars.Theenvironmentisalsogettingbetter.Treesandflowersareplantedeverywhere.Theairisfresherthanbefore.IlovemyhometownandIhopeitwillbecomeeven1______inthefuture.答案:1.b2.e3.t4.t5.e6.r解析:1.句意为“我希望它在未来变得更好”。even修饰比较级,表示“更加……”,good/well的比较级是better,故填better。(6)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Therearethousandsofbooksinit.Tomusuallyspendstwohours1______there.LastSaturday,hefoundaninterestingbookaboutscience.Hewassointerestedinitthatheforgotthetime.Whenhelookedathiswatch,itwasalreadysixo'clock.Hehurriedhomefordinner.Hismotherwasworriedbecausehecamebacklate.Tomapologizedandpromisedtobemorecarefulnexttime.Fromthenon,healwayssetsanalarmclocktoremindhimselfofthe2______.Readingisgood,butweshouldalsopayattentiontoourdailyschedule.Balancinghobbiesandlifeis3______foreveryone.答案:1.reading2.time3.important解析:1.考查spendtimedoingsth.结构。spendtime(in)doingsth.意为“花费时间做某事”,故填reading。2.考查名词。根据前文提到的闹钟提醒以及后文的日程安排,此处指提醒他注意“时间”,故填time。3.考查形容词。句意为“平衡爱好和生活对每个人来说都是……的”。根据常识和语境,这是重要的,故填important。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校最近举办的“读书周”活动情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.活动的主要内容(如:图书交换、读书分享会等);3.你的感受。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文写作。要点包括:1.告知活动基本信息(时间、地点);2.描述活动内容(图书交换、分享会);3.表达个人感受。范文结构清晰,使用了takeplace,suchas,beinvolvedin,notonly...butalso...等常用短语和句型,符合高职单招英语写作要求。WritingTask2某高职学校英语社团正在招募新成员。假设你是社团负责人,请根据以下提示写一则招募通知:1.社团活动内容(英语角、电影赏析、演讲比赛);2.报名条件(热爱英语、有责任心);3.报名方式(本周五前发送邮件至englishclub@)。(2)请根据material中的提示,用英语写一则80~120词的通知。要求格式正确,要点齐全,语言得体。答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】本题为通知类应用文。需包含活动内容、报名条件、报名方式三要素。格式上需有标题Notice和落款。语言应简洁明了,具有号召力。【亮点句型】1.who引导定语从句修饰newmembers,明确招募对象。2.including...列举活动,条理清晰。3.Ifyouare...,youareexactlywhoweneed.条件句增强互动感与鼓励语气。4.lookforwardtodoing固定搭配准确。注意时态以一般现在时和将来时为主,符合通知文体特征。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandgainexperience.Manystudentsvolunteerathospitals,schools,oranimalshelters.Athospitals,volunteersmighthelppatientsfeelcomfortableorassistnurseswithsmalltasks.Atschools,theymighttutoryoungerstudentsorhelporganizeevents.Atanimalshelters,theyfeedandcleanupafteranimals.Volunteeringnotonlyhelpsthecommunitybutalsobenefitsthevolunteers.Itallowsthemtodevelopnewskills,suchasteamworkandcommunication.Italsolooksgoodonaresumewhenapplyingforjobsorcolleges.Mostimportantly,volunteeringgivespeopleasenseofpurposeandhappiness.Knowingthatyouhavemadeadifferenceinsomeone'slifeisarewardingfeeling.Ifyouhavefreetime,considerjoiningavolunteergroup.(1-1)Wheremightstudentsvolunteeraccordingtothetext?()AOnlyathospitalsBAthospitals,schools,oranimalsheltersCOnlyatschoolsDAtshoppingmalls(1-2)Whatmightvolunteersdoatanimalshelters?()ATeachclassesBAssistnursesCFeedandcleanupafteranimalsDOrganizeevents(1-3)Whatskillscanvolunteersdevelop?()ACookingandcleaningBTeamworkandcommunicationCDrivingandswimmingDSinginganddancing(1-4)Whyisvolunteeringgoodforjoborcollegeapplications?()AItpayswellBItlooksgoodonaresumeCItguaranteesajobDItrequiresnoeffort(1-5)Whatisdescribedasthemostimportantbenefitofvolunteering?()AMakingmoneyBGettingfamousCAsenseofpurposeandhappinessDMeetingcelebrities答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.根据文章中的'Manystudentsvolunteerathospitals,schools,oranimalshelters.'可知,学生可以在医院、学校或动物收容所做志愿者,故选B。2.根据文章中的'Atanimalshelters,theyfeedandcleanupafteranimals.'可知,在动物收容所,志愿者喂食和清理动物,故选C。3.根据文章中的'Itallowsthemtodevelopnewskills,suchasteamworkandcommunication.'可知,志愿者可以培养团队合作和沟通技巧,故选B。4.根据文章中的'Italsolooksgoodonaresumewhenapplyingforjobsorcolleges.'可知,志愿服务经历在简历上很好看,有利于申请工作或大学,故选B。5.根据文章中的'Mostimportantly,volunteeringgivespeopleasenseofpurposeandhappiness.'可知,最重要的好处是获得目标感和幸福感,故选C。Passage2Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone,especiallyforstudents.Abalanceddietprovidestheenergyneededforstudyingandplayingsports.Breakfastisoftencalledthemostimportantmealoftheday.Skippingbreakfastcanleadtopoorconcentrationinclass.Studentsshouldtrytoeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Thesefoodscontainvitaminsandmineralsthathelpthebodyfightdiseases.Itisalsoimportanttodrinkenoughwater.Sometimes,peoplemistakethirstforhungerandeatsnackswhentheyactuallyneedwater.Avoidingtoomuchsugarandjunkfoodisanotherkeypoint.Junkfoodmaytastegood,butithaslittlenutritionalvalue.Eatingtoomuchofitcancauseweightgainandhealthproblems.Bymakingsmartfoodchoices,studentscanimprovetheirhealthandacademicperformance.(2-1)Whyisbreakfastconsideredimportantaccordingtothetext?()AIthelpsstudentssleepbetterBSkippingitleadstopoorconcentrationCItisthecheapestmealDItcontainsthemostsugar(2-2)Whatbenefitdofruitsandvegetablesprovide?()ATheyprovideimmediateenergyonlyBTheyhelpthebodyfightdiseasesCTheyreplacetheneedforwaterDTheycauseweightgain(2-3)Whymightpeopleeatsnackswhentheyarethirsty?()ASnacksarehealthierthanwaterBTheymistakethirstforhungerCTheyareboredDWaterisnotavailable(2-4)Whatistheresultofeatingtoomuchjunkfood?()AImprovedacademicperformanceBBetterconcentrationCWeightgainandhealthproblemsDIncreasedvitaminintake答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C解析:1.根据第一段最后一句'Skippingbreakfastcanleadtopoorconcentrationinclass.'可知,不吃早餐会导致上课注意力不集中,因此早餐很重要。故选B。2.根据第二段第二句'Thesefoodscontainvitaminsandmineralsthathelpthebodyfightdiseases.'可知,水果和蔬菜有助于身体抵抗疾病。故选B。3.根据第二段最后一句'Sometimes,peoplemistakethirstforhungerandeatsnackswhentheyactuallyneedwater.'可知,人们有时会把口渴误认为是饥饿。故选B。4.根据第三段倒
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