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-2026年广东高职单招英语(真题)试卷(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowoftenBHowlongCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语'Forabouttwoweeks'(大约两周)可知,问句询问的是时间段或持续时间。Howlong意为“多久”,用于提问时间段;Howoften意为“多久一次”,提问频率;Howsoon意为“还要多久”,常用于将来时;Howfar意为“多远”,提问距离。故选B。(2)Howoftendoyouexercise?____()ATwohours.BThreetimesaweek.CVerywell.DYesterday.答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问句的回答。问句'Howoften'询问频率(多久一次)。A项回答时长;B项'Threetimesaweek'(一周三次)是频率;C项回答程度或状态;D项回答时间。故选B。(3)Theweatherissonicethatwe______goforapicnicthisafternoon.()AmustBshouldCcanDneed答案:C解析:句意:天气这么好,我们今天下午可以去野餐。must表示必须;should表示应该;can表示能够、可以;need表示需要。根据语境,天气好提供了去野餐的可能性或许可,用can最合适。(4)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.()ArainsBwillrainCrainDisraining答案:A解析:考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。故选A。(5)Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/ɪ/?()AseatBsitCkiteDbike答案:B解析:本题考查元音字母i的发音。A(seat)发长音/iː/;C(kite)和D(bike)发双元音/aɪ/;只有B(sit)中的i发短音/ɪ/。(6)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,IwouldDIdon'tthinkso答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。对于“Wouldyouliketo...?”的邀请,如果接受通常回答“I'dloveto”或“Yes,I'dliketo”;如果拒绝,通常先表示感谢或遗憾,再说明理由。句中后半部分“butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo”表示转折和拒绝的理由,因此前半部分应表达意愿上的肯定,即“我很想去”,故选A。(7)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDHow答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“Heisadoctor.”(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问某人的职业通常使用“Whatis...?”或“Whatdoes...do?”。Who询问身份或姓名,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状态。因此,正确答案是A。(8)Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.()ArainsBwillrainCrainedDisraining答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语it为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用rains。(9)______doesyourfathergotowork?Bybus.()AWhatBWhereCHowDWhen答案:C解析:本题考查特殊疑问词。答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)表示交通方式,因此问句应询问方式,使用"How"。A项问事物;B项问地点;D项问时间,均不符合答语逻辑。故选C。(10)______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.()AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语'Abouttwentyminutes'(大约二十分钟)可知,问句询问的是花费的时间长度。Howfar询问距离;Howlong询问时间长短或物体长度;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问“多久以后”,常与将来时连用。此处询问做某事花费多长时间,应用Howlong。故选B。(11)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。故选C。(12)MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.()Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案:C解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。对于以"MustI...?"开头的疑问句,否定回答通常用"No,youneedn't"或"No,youdon'thaveto",表示“不必”。"mustn't"表示“禁止”,语气过重且不符合语境(明天可以做,说明不是禁止今天做,而是不强制今天做);"can't"表示“不能”;"shouldn't"表示“不应该”。根据后半句"Youcandoittomorrow"可知,今天不做是被允许的,即“不必”今天做。(13)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What问什么,Where问地点,When问时间。故选B。(14)Theweatherisvery______today.It'ssunnyandwarm.()AbadBniceCcoldDrainy答案:B解析:根据后半句'It'ssunnyandwarm'(天气晴朗且温暖)可知,今天的天气很好。nice意为“好的”,符合语境。bad(坏的)、cold(冷的)、rainy(多雨的)均与后文描述矛盾。(15)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonthesecondfloor.()AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisCwhatisthelibraryDwhatthelibraryis答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,应使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”。根据答语“It'sonthesecondfloor”(它在二楼),可知问句是在询问地点,因此使用where引导。选项A和C是疑问语序,错误;选项D意思不符。故选B。(16)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(17)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithasmorepictures.()AinterestingBmoreinterestingCmostinterestingDthemostinteresting答案:B解析:本题考查形容词的比较级。句中出现了关键词"than"(比),说明这是两者之间的比较,需要使用形容词的比较级形式。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级是在前面加more,即moreinteresting。A项是原级;C、D项是最高级,均不符合题意。故选B。(18)There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:D解析:本题考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。时间状语'yesterday'表明是一般过去时,排除A和B。主语'alotofpeople'是复数概念,be动词应用复数形式were。因此选D。(19)Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?()Ac<u>a</u>tBb<u>a</u>gCm<u>a</u>pDn<u>a</u>me答案:D解析:选项A、B、C中划线部分字母'a'的发音均为/æ/,而选项D中'a'的发音为/eɪ/,因此选D。(20)Ihave______appleand______bananaforbreakfast.()Aa;aBan;aCa;anDan;an答案:B解析:apple以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an;banana以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。因此为B。(21)Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.()AbothBallCeachDeither答案:D解析:本题考查不定代词的用法。street(街道)通常有两边。both后接复数名词sides;all用于三者或三者以上;each强调个体,虽可接单数,但either更常用于表示“两者中的任意一个”,且常与单数名词连用表示“两边都...”。在固定搭配中,oneithersideofthestreet意为“在街道的两旁/任意一边”,符合语境。若选both,应为onbothsides。故选D。(22)Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.()AhandinBhandoutCgiveupDputoff答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。handin意为“上交”;handout意为“分发”;giveup意为“放弃”;putoff意为“推迟”。根据句意“老师要求学生在课前______作业”,可知应选handin(上交)。(23)IhaveneverbeentoParis,butIhopetovisitit______.()AsomedayBanydayCeverydayDeachday答案:A解析:考查不定代词短语的用法。'someday'意为“将来某一天”,常用于肯定句中,表示对未来的期望或计划,符合句意“我从未去过巴黎,但我希望有一天能去参观”。'anyday'通常用于否定句或疑问句;'everyday'和'eachday'意为“每天”,与语境不符。(24)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBIdon'tknowCNevermindDThankyou答案:C解析:考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系,不要紧。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“我不知道”;C项“没关系/别介意”,用于回答道歉或安慰对方;D项“谢谢”。根据后句“Itdoesn'tmatter”可知,此处应表示原谅或不在意,故选C。(25)______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.()AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"Twiceaweek"(一周两次)可知,问句询问的是频率。A项Howlong提问时间段或长度;B项Howoften提问频率;C项Howsoon提问“多久以后”,常用于将来时;D项Howfar提问距离。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Itisimportantforustolearnhowtop______ourselvesfromthesuninsummer.答案:protect解析:考查动词拼写及固定搭配。句意:对我们来说,学习如何在夏天保护自己免受阳光伤害是很重要的。protectsb.fromsth.意为“保护某人免受……”,不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填protect。(2)Itisimportantforus______(learn)Englishwellinthemodernworld.答案:tolearn解析:考查固定句型。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是常用句型,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填tolearn。(3)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student是可数名词,其复数形式为students。(4)Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeverysummer.答案:visitors解析:句中'many'修饰可数名词复数。visit的名词形式是visitor(游客),复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。(5)Sheisgoodat______(swim).答案:swimming解析:考查动名词用法。begoodat意为“擅长……”,at是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式。swim的动名词需双写m再加ing,即swimming。(6)Iregret____youthatyoudidn'tpasstheexam.答案:totell解析:本题考查regret的用法。regrettodosth.表示“遗憾地要做某事”(通常指即将发生或正在发生的动作,如告知坏消息);regretdoingsth.表示“后悔做过某事”(指过去已做的动作)。句中是遗憾地告知对方没通过考试,动作尚未完成或正在发生,故填totell。(7)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______time.答案:on解析:考查固定搭配。ontime意为“准时”,intime意为“及时”。根据句意“老师要求我们按时完成作业”,强调按规定时间完成,故填on。(8)Ilookforwardto____fromyousoon.答案:hearing解析:本题考查固定短语lookforwardto的用法。这里的to是介词,后面必须接名词或动名词(V-ing)。因此hear应变为hearing,表示“期待收到你的来信”。(9)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______(careful).答案:carefully解析:考查副词的用法。此处修饰动词finish,应用副词形式。careful是形容词,其副词形式为carefully。(10)Shehaslivedinthiscity______2010.答案:since解析:考查介词用法。句意:自2010年以来,她一直住在这座城市。现在完成时have/has+done常与since+过去时间点或for+时间段连用。2010年是具体年份(时间点),故用since。(11)Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Theairhereisveryfreshbecausetherearesomany1______(tree)aroundus.Weshouldprotect2______(they)well.答案:trees,them解析:1.many修饰可数名词复数,tree的复数是trees。2.protect是动词,后接人称代词的宾格形式,they的宾格是them。(12)Sheenjoys______(listen)tomusicinherfreetime.答案:listening解析:本题考查动词固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.是固定用法,意为“喜欢做某事”。因此listen需要变为动名词形式listening。(13)Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeveryyear.答案:visitors解析:many修饰可数名词复数。visit的名词形式为visitor(游客),其复数形式为visitors。句意:每年我们城市有很多游客。(14)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillstayathome.答案:rains解析:本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法,遵循“主将从现”原则。主句"wewillstayathome"是一般将来时,因此if引导的从句需用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,故填rains。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Nowadays,mostpeoplehavesmartphones.Theyusethemtocommunicatewithfriends,shoponline,andgetinformation.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonphonescancauseproblems.Forexample,itmayhurtyoureyesandaffectyoursleep.Somepeopleevenignoretheirfamilymemberswhileusingphones.Therefore,weshouldusetechnologywisely.Itisbettertoputdownthephoneandtalktopeoplefacetofacesometimes.答案:1.changed2.communicate3.problems4.ignore5.wisely解析:1.根据句意“科技极大地改变了我们的生活”,且时态为现在完成时,故填changed。2.根据后文'withfriends'可知,用手机与朋友交流,故填communicate。3.根据后文举例说明的危害(伤眼、影响睡眠),可知花太多时间在手机上会导致问题,故填problems。4.根据语境,有些人甚至在使用手机时忽视家人,故填ignore。5.根据句意“我们应该明智地使用科技”,修饰动词use,应用副词,故填wisely。(2)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Lastweekend,hedecidedtojoinalocalbasketballgame.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,perfectforoutdooractivities.Tomarrivedatthecourtearlytowarmup.Hemethisfriendsthere,andtheywereallexcitedaboutthematch.Duringthegame,Tomplayedveryhard.Hescoredseveralpointsandhelpedhisteamwin.Afterthegame,everyonefelttiredbuthappy.Theywenttoanearbyrestauranttocelebrate.Tomorderedalargepizzaandshareditwithhisteammates.Itwasawonderfuldaythathewouldnever1______.Herealizedthatteamworkandfriendshiparemoreimportantthanwinningorlosing.Thisexperiencetaughthimavaluablelessonaboutlife.Now,helooksforwardtothenextgamewithgreat2______.Hebelievesthataslongashekeepspracticing,hewillbecomeabetterplayer.Hiscoachalsopraisedhimforhis3______effortduringthematch.答案:1.forget2.enthusiasm3.hard解析:1.根据句意“这是他永远不会忘记的美好一天”,此处应填forget。neverforget是常见搭配,意为“永不忘记”。2.根据上下文,Tom期待下一场比赛,应该是带着极大的“热情”或“兴奋”,enthusiasm符合语境。3.教练表扬他在比赛中的努力,hardeffort意为“艰苦的努力/辛勤的努力”,符合语境。(3)TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Today,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaoremail.Thisconveniencehasmadecommunicationfasterandmore1______.However,somepeoplearguethatdigitalcommunicationlacksthewarmthofface-to-faceinteraction.Emojisandtextscannotfullyconveyemotions.Therefore,itisimportanttobalanceonlineandofflineinteractions.Weshouldnotlettechnologyreplacerealhuman2______.Spendingtimewithlovedonesinpersonhelpsbuildstrongerrelationships.Inshort,whiletheInternetbringsuscloservirtually,wemustcherishactual3______.答案:1.accessible2.connection3.contact解析:1.互联网使沟通变得更快且更容易获取/接触,"accessible"(易接近的/可使用的)符合语境。2.我们不应让技术取代真正的人际联系,"connection"(联系/连接)符合语境。3.我们必须珍惜实际的接触/交往,"contact"(接触/联系)符合语境。(4)Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everyafternoon,hegoestotheplaygroundtopracticewithhisfriends.Oneday,itwasrainingheavily.Tomlookedoutofthewindowandfeltsadbecausehecouldn'tplayoutside.Hismothersawthisandsaid,"Whydon'tyouwatchsomebasketballgamesonTV?"Tomthoughtitwasagoodidea.HeturnedontheTVandfoundanexcitingmatch.Hecheeredforhisfavoriteteam.Althoughhedidn'tplay,hestillenjoyedthe1______.Afterthegame,hedecidedtodosomeindoorexercises.Hejumpedropeinthelivingroom.Thismadehimfeel2______again.Herealizedthattherearemanywaystokeepfitevenwhentheweatherisbad.Fromthenon,Tomalwayspreparedabackupplanforrainydays.Helearnedthatbeingflexibleisimportantformaintainingahealthy3______.答案:1.game2.happy3.lifestyle解析:1.根据前文提到的“foundanexcitingmatch”(发现了一场激动人心的比赛)以及“Hecheeredforhisfavoriteteam”(为他最喜欢的队伍欢呼),可知他享受的是这场“比赛”,故填game。2.前文提到下雨不能打球让他感到“sad”(难过),后来通过看电视和室内运动,他的情绪发生了转变。makesb.+adj.表示“使某人……”,结合语境,运动让他重新感到“快乐”,故填happy。3.文章最后总结,Tom意识到即使天气不好也有多种方式保持健康,并制定了备用计划。这说明他学到了保持健康“生活方式”的重要性,故填lifestyle。(5)Myhometownhaschangedalotinrecentyears.Inthepast,theroadswerenarrowanddirty.Therewerefewtallbuildings.Peoplelivedinsmallhouses.Butnow,widestreetsreplacetheoldones.Manyskyscrapershavebeenbuilt.Shoppingmallsandparksareeverywhere.Lifehasbecomemoreconvenientandcomfortable.However,someoldneighborsmissthequietlifetheyhadbefore.Theysaythecityistoonoisynow.Despitethesechanges,Istilllovemyhometownbecauseitisbecomingmore4______andmodern.答案:1.b2.e3.a4.u5.t6.i7.f8.u9.l解析:句意:尽管有这些变化,我仍然爱我的家乡,因为它正变得更加______和现代化。前文描述了道路变宽、高楼林立、商场公园增多,这些都是城市变美的表现。beautiful意为“美丽的”,符合对家乡新面貌的正面评价。(6)Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanhelpuslearnnewknowledgeandrelaxourselves.Manypeoplelikereadingbooksintheirfreetime.However,somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeonmobilephonesinsteadofreading.Thisisnotahealthylifestyle.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldreadatleast30minuteseveryday.Readingcanimproveourvocabularyandwritingskills.Whenweread,wecanimaginethescenesdescribedinthebooks.Itmakesourmindsactive.Besides,readinghelpsreducestress.Afterabusydayatschool,sittingdownwithagoodbookisawonderfulwaytounwind.Librariesaregreatplacesforreaders.Theyprovidequietenvironmentsandvariouskindsofbooks.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheseresources.Let'sstartreadingtodayandenjoythejoyitbrings.Don'tletelectronicdevicestakeawaythepleasureofreading.Abookisafriendthatneverbetraysyou.So,pickupabookandstartyour1______intotheworldofknowledge.Youwillfindthatreadingopensdoorstonewworlds.Itisnevertoolatetostartthisbeneficial2______.Makereadingapartofyourdaily3______.答案:1.journey2.habit3.routine解析:1.进入知识的世界通常被比喻为一场“旅程”,journey符合语境。2.前文多次提到readingisagoodhabit,此处指开始这个有益的“习惯”,故填habit。3.让阅读成为日常“常规/惯例”的一部分,dailyroutine是常见搭配,故填routine。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)提示:1.对象:全班同学;2.主题:介绍健康生活方式;3.内容:饮食、运动、睡眠、心态等方面的建议;4.词数:80-120词。答案:(略)解析:本题要求介绍健康生活方式。写作要点:1.均衡饮食(多吃蔬果);2.规律运动(每天半小时);3.充足睡眠(早睡);4.良好心态;5.总结呼吁。范文条理清晰,使用了First,Second等连接词,建议具体可行。(2)学校英语社团将举办以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.健康的重要性;2.保持健康的建议(如饮食、运动、睡眠等);3.呼吁大家养成健康的生活习惯。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everyone!I’mhonoredtostandhereandgiveaspeechon“HowtoKeepHealthy”.Thankyouforlistening!答案:(略)解析:本题考查演讲稿写作。内容需涵盖健康的重要性、具体建议(饮食、运动、睡眠)以及呼吁。注意使用连接词(First,Second,Third)使文章条理清晰,语气要具有号召力。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenyouvisitanewcountry,youcantrylocalfoods,listentotraditionalmusic,andseehistoricalsites.Theseexperienceshelpyouunderstandhowotherpeopleliveandthink.However,travelingcanalsobechallenging.Languagebarriersmightmakeitdifficulttocommunicatewithlocals.Also,gettinglostinanunfamiliarcitycanbestressful.Toavoidtheseproblems,itishelpfultolearnafewbasicphrasesinthelocallanguageandcarryamaporuseanavigationapp.Despitethechallenges,thebenefitsoftravelingaresignificant.Itbroadensyourhorizonsandmakesyoumoreopen-minded.Manytravelerssaythattheirtripshavechangedtheirperspectiveonlife.Therefore,ifyouhavethechance,youshoulddefinitelyexploretheworld.(1-1)Whatcanyoudowhenvisitinganewcountryaccordingtothetext?()AStayinhotelsonly.BTrylocalfoods,listentomusic,andseehistoricalsites.CWorkinlocalcompanies.DStudyinlocalschools.(1-2)Whatisonechallengeoftravelingmentionedinthepassage?()AFoodistooexpensive.BLanguagebarriersandgettinglost.CWeatherisalwaysbad.DHotelsareuncomfortable.(1-3)Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetoavoidgettinglost?()AAskstrangersfordirectionsconstantly.BCarryamaporuseanavigationapp.CStayinoneplace.DHireaprivateguide.(1-4)Whatisthemainbenefitoftravelingmentionedinthelastparagraph?()AItsavesmoney.BItbroadenshorizonsandmakesyoumoreopen-minded.CIthelpsyoufindajob.DItimprovesyourcookingskills.答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.B解析:1.根据第一段第二句'youcantrylocalfoods,listentotraditionalmusic,andseehistoricalsites'可知,访问新国家时可以尝试当地食物、听传统音乐和看历史遗迹,故选B。2.根据第二段前两句'Languagebarriersmightmakeitdifficult...gettinglostinanunfamiliarcitycanbestressful'可知,语言障碍和迷路是旅行的挑战,故选B。3.根据第二段最后一句'carryamaporuseanavigationapp'可知,作者建议携带地图或使用导航应用来避免迷路,故选B。4.根据最后一段第二句'Itbroadensyourhorizonsandmakesyoumoreopen-minded'可知,旅行的主要好处是开阔视野并使人更加开放,故选B。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersormadephonecallstokeepintouch.Now,socialmediaplatformsallowustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyinstantly,nomatterwheretheyareintheworld.Whilethisconvenienceisgreat,italsohassomedownsides.Someexpertsworrythatface-to-facecommunicationskillsaredecliningbecausepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Additionally,cyberbullyinghasbecomeaseriousproblemamongteenagers.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandbalanceonlineinteractionswithreal-lifeconnections.(2-1)Howdidpeopleprimarilykeepintouchinthepastaccordingtothetext?()ABysendingemails.BBywritinglettersormakingphonecalls.CByusingvideochats.DBypostingonsocialmedia.(2-2)Whatisoneadvantageofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?()AIthelpsimproveface-to-faceskills.BItallowsinstantconnectionregardlessoflocation.CItpreventscyberbullying.DItreplacesalltraditionalcommunication.(2-3)Whatconcerndosomeexpertshaveregardingonlinecommunication?()APeoplearebecomingtoodependentonphones.BFace-to-facecommunicationskillsaredeclining.CInternetspeedsaretooslow.DSocialmediaistooexpensive.(2-4)Whatis'cyberbullying'describedasinthetext?()AAhelpfultoolforstudents.BAseriousproblemamongteenagers.CAnewtypeofgame.DAmethodoflearninglanguages.(2-5)Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveattheendofthepassage?()AStopusingtheInternetcompletely.BUsetheInternetwiselyandbalanceitwithreallife.COnlycommunicateviaemail.DIgnorecyberbullyingissues.答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B2-5.B解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二句'Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersormadephonecalls...'可知,过去人们主要通过写信或打电话联系,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第三句'...allowustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyinstantly,nomatterwheretheyare...'可知,社交媒体的优势是可以随时随地即时联系,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第五句'Someexpertsworrythatface-to-facecommunicationskillsaredeclining...'可知,专家担心面对面交流能力下降,故选B。4.细节理解题。根据第六句'Additionally,cyberbullyinghasbecomeaseriousproblemamongteenagers.'可知,网络欺凌被视为青少年中的一个严重问题,故选B。5.主旨/建议题。根据最后一句'ItisimportanttousetheInternetwiselyandbalanceonlineinteractionswithreal-lifeconnections.'可知,作者建议明智使用互联网并平衡线上与线下互动,故选B。Passage3Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itiscausedmainlybyhumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theseactivitiesincreasetheamou

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