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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学九年级(上)入学英语试卷Ⅰ.阅读技能(共六个部分,35小题,计60分)A)完形填空。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共1小题,计10分)ItwasaSaturdayevening,andIwas1atasupermarketforthethingsIneededformyvolunteerwork.Iwantedtocookbreakfastforsome2peopleatashelter(收容所).Iwantedtobuysometofuandfruit.AsIwaswaitinginlineto3,awomanbehindmestartedtalkingtome.SheaskedmewhyIboughtsomuchtofu.I4thatIwasbuyingthefoodforsomehomelesspeople.Itwasmyturn.Iwastryingto5mywallet.Tomysurprise,thewomanofferedtopayforallofmythings.Icoulddonothingbut6her.AlthoughIaskedthewomanher7severaltimes,shedidn'ttellme.ShejustsaidthatIwasdoingthekindofvolunteerworkherparentsoncereceivedwhen8firstcametothiscountrytomakealiving.Soshewantedtotakethe9toshowherthankfulness.ItisthebestprizeI'veever10formyvolunteerwork.Inaspecialwayweallareconnectedwitheachother.That'swhatbeinga"human"means.1.A.waitingB.shoppingC.packing2.A.oldB.disabledC.homeless3.A.payB.enterC.donate4.A.hopedB.thoughtC.replied5.A.coverB.openC.fetch6.A.thankB.helpC.refuse7.A.nameB.familyC.job8.A.heB.IC.they9.A.strategyB.opportunityC.commitment10.A.seenB.imaginedC.receivedB)根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余。(共1小题,计10分)Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(个人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.11.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.12.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.13.Youcan'thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan'tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou'reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn'tguarantee(保证)success,butifyoudon'tshowup,youwon'tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou'rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon'thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失败).14.WorkHarder.Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan'tdo.15.Andonadeeperlevel,it'saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It'sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(终点).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余.A.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.B.It'saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.C.Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.D.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.E.Studiesfindthatthereisaconnectionbetweensuccessandhappymarriage.F.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.C)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。(共1小题,计10分)Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Wearenotquitesure,butit'sinterestingtomakesomepredictions.LanguagesEnglishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage,butChineseshouldbethesecond.Now,manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChineseastheirsecondlanguage.Inthefuture,manyotherlanguageswilldisappear(消失).WaterWaterwillbecomeasexpensiveasoilbecausemanyriverswilldisappear.Wewillhavetosavewaterandpaymoreforcleanwater.EducationandScienceMorestudentswillstudyonline.StudentsfromallovertheworldmaystudytogetherontheInternet.Wemayeatmoregeneticallymodified(转基因的)food.Andmorerobotswillbearoundus.TravelTravelingindifferentcountrieswillbemoreexpensiveandwilltakemoretime,somorepeoplewilltravelintheirowncountry.Travelingbybus,byshiporbytrainmaybecomeverypopular.Ofcourse,flyingwillbethemostpopular.16.Whichlanguagewillbethemostpopular?17.Whywillwaterbecomeexpensive?18.Wheremaystudentsstudy?19.Howwillmostpeopletravel,byplaneorbyship?20.WillChinesedisappearinthefuture?D)阅读单选(共1小题,计10分)Discount(折扣):15%forstudentsThediscountinourstoreisfromMarch1,2014toJuly1,2014andonlyinChangsha.PleasecomewiththediscountticketandyourstudentIDcard.21.HowwillLiJungotoShanghai?A.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bycar.22.Theboardinggateis.A.CA1883B.33FC.E0723.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Gateswillbeclosed20minutesbeforetheplanetakesoff.B.LiJunisgoingtoShanghaionMarch10th.C.LiJuncanboardtheplaneat7:15pm.24.Thediscountticketwillbeusefulon.A.July30B.June30C.January125.Whatdoyouhavetotakeifyouwanttohaveadiscountpizza?A.Apizzaandtheticket.B.ApizzaandastudentIDcard.C.ThediscountticketandastudentIDcard.E)阅读单选(共1小题,计10分)Issleepimportanttochildren?Anewstudysaysyes.InAmerica,mostpeopledon'tgetenoughsleep.Childrenagedbetween5and12areadvisedtosleep10to11hourseveryday,butmostofthemcan'tsleepthatlong.Astudyfoundthatabout41millionAmericanworkersgotlessthansixhoursofsleepeverynight.Scientistsworrythatparentsarepassingtheirbadsleepinghabitsdowntotheirchildren.Inthestudy,scientistseitheraddedorreduced(减少)onehourofsleepforhealthychildrenagedbetween7and11.Theywatchedthechildrenforfivenights.Theywantedtoknowiftheamountofsleepcanaffect(影响)achild'sbehavior.Beforethestudybegan,studentswereaskedtosleepthesameamountofhoursasusual.Theirteachershelpedrecordtheirbehavior.Afterfivenightsofthechildren'ssleepchanges,theteachersrecordedagain.Accordingtothetworecords,scientistsfoundthatstudentswithlesssleepwerenotlikely(不太可能的)tofeelsadandhadmoreproblemspayingattention.Thescientistsstudiedchildrenintheirhomesinsteadofinalaboratory."Inthestudy,wefindthatsmallchangesinchildrencanreallymakeabigdifference."saysascientist.26.Scientistsworrythatmaycausechildrentosleepless.A.toomuchhomeworkB.pressurefromparentsC.parents'badsleepinghabits27.Scientistsdidthenewstudyinordertoknow.A.whychildrencan'tgetenoughsleep.B.howlongchildrenshouldsleepeverynight.C.iftheamountofsleepcanaffectachild'sbehavior.28.Whohelpedrecordchildren'sbehaviorinthenewstudy?A.TeachersB.Parents.C.Scientists.29.Accordingtothenewstudy,childrenwithlesssleep.A.weremorelikelytofeelexcited.B.hadmoreproblemspayingattention.C.weremoreactiveinplayinggames.30.Thenewstudywasdonein.A.thechildren'shomes.B.aclassroom.C.alaboratory.F)阅读单选(共1小题,计10分)HaveyouwatchedYouWhoCameFromTheStar,theSouthKoreanTVserieswhichissweepingacrossAsiaincludingChinanow?Ifnot,thenyouareoutofstyle.TopSouthKoreanactorsJunJi﹣hyun(全智贤)andKimSoo﹣hyun(金秀贤)arepopularamongpeopleofallagesinChinanow.Beerandfriedchicken,usedtobeconsideredasjunkfood,arenowpopularlate﹣nightsnacks.Besides,thebook,TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane,readbytheheroinYouWhoCameFromTheStarwasahard﹣to﹣getitemonAmazonforawhile.ThesuccessofSouthKoreanTVseriescanbeattributedtotheeffortsofboththegovernmentandTVseriesmakers.TheSouthKoreangovernmenthelpedTVproductionsbackinthelate1990s.Inrecentyears,SouthKoreanTVproductionshavedoneagreatjobinboththemesandwaysoftellingstories.TakeYouWhoCameFromTheStarasanexample.AlthoughaliensvisitingEarthisacommontheme,YouWhoCameFromTheStar'sscriptremainslogicalandfast﹣paced.Itmixesthestorywithromanceandmurderandkeepstheaudienceguessingabouthowthestorywilldevelop.Whenitcomestolovestories,thenewSouthKoreanTVplaysnolongerusethesadcard;instead,theybecomehumorous,relaxingandmysterious.Moreover,theshootingforSouthKoreanproductionsgenerallystartswhenthescriptsarejustone﹣thirdready.Manypopularproductionshavetheirownwebsites,wherescriptwriterspostpartofthefinishedscripts,invitingviewerstoleavemessages,discusstheplotandcomeupwithsuggestionsforthefollowingstory.31.SomethingsbecomepopularbecauseofYouWhoCameFromTheStarexcept.A.JunJi﹣hyunandLeeMin﹣ho(李敏镐)B.BeerandfriedchickenC.TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane32.WhatistheSouthKoreangovernment'sattitudetowardsTVproduction?A.negative.B.positive.C.neutral(中立的).33.WhichisnotthereasonofthesuccessofYouWhoCameFromTheStar?A.Onlyprettyfacesoftheactors'.B.Thestoryislogicalandfast﹣paced.C.Romanceandmurderaremixedupinit.34.WhichofthefollowingactionsdidSouthKoreanTVseriesmakerstaketomakegoodTVseries?A.Findinggoodactors.B.Usingthesadcard.C.Havingdoneagreatjobinboththemesandwaysoftellingstories.35.It'sclearthat.A.theshootingforSouthKoreanproductionsstartsafterthewholescriptsarefinished.B.aliensvisitingEarthcanhardlybeseenonthescreen.C.inthepast,thelovestoriesinSouthKoreanTVplayswereoftensad.Ⅱ.写作技能(共四个部分,21小题,计40分)A)词汇运用(共1小题,计10分)"Sorry"isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.Oneday,whileIwas36(walk)onthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing(轻擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinued(继续)hisway,butturnedbackandsaid"Sorry"tome.Eveninarush,hedidn'tforgettosay"Sorry".Afewdayslater,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshop﹣keeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn'treadyf37itandacoindroppedontotheground."Sorry,madam."hesaidwhilebending(弯腰)topickitup.Iwassurprisedwhyhesaid"Sorry"to38(I).Anothertime,Istepped(踩了)onaman'sfootattheentrance(门口)toacinema.Atthesametime,webothsaid"Sorry".39(slow),Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon'tcaremuchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a"Sorry"isalwaysnecessary.Perhapsthatisw40IseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.B)综合填空。阅读下面短文,根据单词、首字母和语境等提示,在每个空格内填入适当的单词,要求意义准确,拼写正确。阅读下面短文,根据单词、首字母和语境等提示,在每个空格内填入适当的单词,要求意义准确,拼写正确。MysonJoeywas41withclubfeet(畸形脚).Thedoctorstoldusthathewouldbeabletowalk,butwouldneverrunverywell.42thetimehewaseight,youwouldn'tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.Thechildreninourneighborhoodranaroundplaying.AndJoeywouldj43them,runandplay,too.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn'tbeabletorunas44(good)astheotherchildren.Sohedidn'tknow.Inthe45(seven)grade,hedecidedtogooutforthecrosscountryteam.Everydayheworkedharderandran46(much)thananyoftheothers.Althoughthewholeteamruns,onlythetopseventakescorefortheschool.Wedidn'ttellhimheprobablywouldneverbeontheteam,sohedidn'tknow.Hewentonrunningfourtofivemilesaday,everydayeventhedayhehadahighfever.Iwas47(worry),soIwenttoseehimafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningalone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt."Okay,"hesaid.Hehadanothertwomilestogo,yethelookedstraightaheadandkept48(run).Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'trunmileswithahighfever.Sohedidn'tknow.Twoweeksl49,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswere50(call),andJoeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeywasontheteam!Hewasintheseventhgrade.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'tdoit,sohedidn'tknow.Hejustdidit!C)补全对话。通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi,Jenny.Lookatthewomanstandingattheschoolgate.51?B:Itmustbeourteacher,Mrs.Smith.A:No,itcan'tbeher.B:52?A:BecauseshehasgonetoShanghaiforameeting.B:53?A:Itmightbeaboutthechangesinthenewtextbook.B:54?A:Shewillbebackthedayaftertomorrow.B:Thenlet'svisitherwhensheisback.A:OK.Seeyouthen.B:55.D)书面表达。(15分)56.在过去的三年中,你的生活发生了巨大的变化,请根据以下信息,写一篇不少于80个单词左右的短文。以前现在三年前,你是初中生高中生个子矮,内向活泼外向,朋友很多喜欢吃垃圾食品吃更多的蔬菜和水果玩电脑游戏每周运动至少三次,最喜欢打篮球作业少作业多,每天要花两个多小时完成作业只关心自己1.和家长交流;2.……我们在成长,我们应该……要求:1.覆盖要点,可以合理增加细节;2.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。HowmylifehaschangedMylifehaschangedalotinthelastthreeyears._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年湖南省衡阳市华新实验中学九年级(上)入学英语试卷Ⅰ.阅读技能(共六个部分,35小题,计60分)A)完形填空。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共1小题,计10分)ItwasaSaturdayevening,andIwas(1)BatasupermarketforthethingsIneededformyvolunteerwork.Iwantedtocookbreakfastforsome(2)Cpeopleatashelter(收容所).Iwantedtobuysometofuandfruit.AsIwaswaitinginlineto(3)A,awomanbehindmestartedtalkingtome.SheaskedmewhyIboughtsomuchtofu.I(4)CthatIwasbuyingthefoodforsomehomelesspeople.Itwasmyturn.Iwastryingto(5)Bmywallet.Tomysurprise,thewomanofferedtopayforallofmythings.Icoulddonothingbut(6)Aher.AlthoughIaskedthewomanher(7)Aseveraltimes,shedidn'ttellme.ShejustsaidthatIwasdoingthekindofvolunteerworkherparentsoncereceivedwhen(8)Cfirstcametothiscountrytomakealiving.Soshewantedtotakethe(9)Btoshowherthankfulness.ItisthebestprizeI'veever(10)Cformyvolunteerwork.Inaspecialwayweallareconnectedwitheachother.That'swhatbeinga"human"means.1.A.waitingB.shoppingC.packing2.A.oldB.disabledC.homeless3.A.payB.enterC.donate4.A.hopedB.thoughtC.replied5.A.coverB.openC.fetch6.A.thankB.helpC.refuse7.A.nameB.familyC.job8.A.heB.IC.they9.A.strategyB.opportunityC.commitment10.A.seenB.imaginedC.received【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:那是一个周六的晚上,我正在一家超市里采购做志愿工作所需的物品。waiting等待;shopping购物;packing打包。根据"...atasupermarketforthethingsIneededformyvolunteerwork"(...在一家超市买我志愿工作所需的东西)和"Iwantedtobuysometofuandfruit."(我想买些豆腐和水果)可知,作者是在超市购物。故选B。(2)考查形容词。句意:我想为收容所里的一些无家可归的人做早餐。old年老的;disabled残疾的;homeless无家可归的。根据后文"Iwasbuyingthefoodforsomehomelesspeople."(我在给一些无家可归的人买食物。)可知,作者是想为收容所里无家可归的人做早餐。故选C。(3)考查动词。句意:当我正在排队付款时,我后面的一位女士开始和我交谈。pay付款;enter进入;donate捐赠。根据"atasupermarket"可知,作者在超市购物,此处应是排队准备付款。故选A。(4)考查动词。句意:我回答说我正在为一些无家可归的人买食物。hoped希望;thought认为;replied回答。根据"SheaskedmewhyIboughtsomuchtofu."(她问我为什么买这么多豆腐。)可知,前面女士询问原因,这里是作者的回答。故选C。(5)考查动词。句意:我正试图打开我的钱包。cover覆盖;open打开;fetch取来。根据"Itwasmyturn.Iwastryingto...mywallet."(轮到我了。我试着...我的钱包。)可知,此处指打开钱包准备付款。故选B。(6)考查动词。句意:我除了感谢她什么也做不了。thank感谢;help帮助;refuse拒绝。根据"Tomysurprise,thewomanofferedtopayforallofmythings."(令我惊讶的是,这位女士提出为我所有的东西买单。)可知,女士主动为作者付款,作者应表示感谢。故选A。(7)考查名词。句意:尽管我问了这位女士好几次她的名字,但她没有告诉我。name名字;family家庭;job工作。根据"AlthoughIaskedthewomanher...severaltimes,shedidn'ttellme."(虽然我问了那个女人她...好几次,她都没有告诉我。)及结合前文女士的帮助可知,当陌生人提供帮助后,通常会询问对方的名字以表示感谢。故选A。(8)考查代词。句意:她只是说,我正在做的这种志愿工作,正是她父母初来这个国家谋生时曾经受到过帮助的那种。he他;I我;they他们。根据"ShejustsaidthatIwasdoingthekindofvolunteerworkherparentsoncereceivedwhen...firstcametothiscountrytomakealiving."(她只是说我在做她父母曾经接受过的那种志愿者工作...首先来到这个国家谋生。)可知,此处指代"herparents",用"they"。故选C。(9)考查名词。句意:所以她想抓住这个机会来表达她的感激之情。strategy策略;opportunity机会;commitment承诺。taketheopportunity意为"抓住机会",是固定搭配。故选B。(10)考查动词。句意:这是我做志愿者工作以来收到的最好的奖励。seen看见;imagined想象;received收到。根据"ItisthebestprizeI'veever..."(这是我得到的最好的奖励...)可知,这里指收到的最好的奖励。故选C。B)根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余。(共1小题,计10分)Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(个人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.(11)A.Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.(12)F.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire,yourgoalmustbeplain,clear,anditmustalsobeexciting.Showup.(13)D.Youcan'thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan'tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou'reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn'tguarantee(保证)success,butifyoudon'tshowup,youwon'tsucceed.Fail.Unlessyou'rewillingtohaveatry,failunhappily,andhaveanothertry,successwon'thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失败).(14)C.WorkHarder.Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan'tdo.(15)B.Andonadeeperlevel,it'saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It'sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney,notadestination(终点).Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确,有一项多余.A.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.B.It'saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.C.Sowelcomefailure,becomeastudentoffailure,learnfromfailure,andsoonyouwillsucceed.D.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.E.Studiesfindthatthereisaconnectionbetweensuccessandhappymarriage.F.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.【解答】细节理解题.11.A根据前句Successdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals(个人).Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.成功不属于特定的一群人.成功属于那些愿意追求成功并尽力去做他们必须做的事情的人.和后文内容,可知结合选项,应说如果你想成功,这里有一些实用的方法.故选A.12.F根据前句Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.欲望是实现一个目标的强烈愿望.可知结合选项,应说没有欲望,你将一无所有.故选F.13.D根据后句Youcan'thaveabestseller,ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan'tgetyourdreamjob,ifyou'reafraidtoturninanapplication.如果你从来没有写过书,你就不会有畅销书.如果你害怕交申请书,你就不能得到你梦想中的工作.可知结合选项,应说生活中百分之七十的成功是自我表现.故选D.14.C根据前句Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway,butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid,asimpleformula(公式)forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure(失败).要想成功,你必须用正确的方法去做事情,但通常唯一正确的方法就是先失败.正如托马斯•沃森(ThomasJ.Watson)所说,成功的一个简单公式就是把失败的几率提高一倍.可知结合选项,应说所以,欢迎失败,成为失败的学生,从失败中学习,很快你就会成功.故选C.15.B根据前句Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan'tdo.成功不是做普通人做不到的事.可知结合选项,应说而是做普通人不愿意做的事.故选B.C)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。(共1小题,计10分)Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Wearenotquitesure,butit'sinterestingtomakesomepredictions.LanguagesEnglishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage,butChineseshouldbethesecond.Now,manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChineseastheirsecondlanguage.Inthefuture,manyotherlanguageswilldisappear(消失).WaterWaterwillbecomeasexpensiveasoilbecausemanyriverswilldisappear.Wewillhavetosavewaterandpaymoreforcleanwater.EducationandScienceMorestudentswillstudyonline.StudentsfromallovertheworldmaystudytogetherontheInternet.Wemayeatmoregeneticallymodified(转基因的)food.Andmorerobotswillbearoundus.TravelTravelingindifferentcountrieswillbemoreexpensiveandwilltakemoretime,somorepeoplewilltravelintheirowncountry.Travelingbybus,byshiporbytrainmaybecomeverypopular.Ofcourse,flyingwillbethemostpopular.16.Whichlanguagewillbethemostpopular?English.17.Whywillwaterbecomeexpensive?Becausemanyriverswilldisappear.18.Wheremaystudentsstudy?OntheInternet.19.Howwillmostpeopletravel,byplaneorbyship?Byplane.20.WillChinesedisappearinthefuture?No,itwon't.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段"Englishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage"(英语应该仍然是最受欢迎的语言)可知,英语仍将是最流行的语言。故填English.(2)细节理解题。根据第五段"Waterwillbecomeasexpensiveasoilbecausemanyriverswilldisappear."(水将变得和石油一样昂贵,因为许多河流将会消失。)可知,水会变贵是因为许多河流将会消失。故填Becausemanyriverswilldisappear.(3)细节理解题。根据第七段"Morestudentswillstudyonline.StudentsfromallovertheworldmaystudytogetherontheInternet."(更多的学生将在网上学习。来自世界各地的学生可以在网上一起学习。)可知,学生将可能在网上学习。故填OntheInternet.(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Travelingindifferentcountrieswillbemoreexpensiveandwilltakemoretime,somorepeoplewilltravelintheirowncountry.Travelingbybus,byshiporbytrainmaybecomeverypopular.Ofcourse,flyingwillbethemostpopular."(在不同的国家旅行会更贵,需要更多的时间,所以更多的人会在自己的国家旅行。乘公共汽车、轮船或火车旅行可能会变得非常流行。当然,飞行将是最受欢迎的。)可知,大多数人会乘飞机旅行。故填Byplane.(5)细节理解题。根据第三段"Englishshouldstillbethemostpopularlanguage,butChineseshouldbethesecond.Now,manyforeignpeoplearestudyingChineseastheirsecondlanguage."(英语应该还是最受欢迎的语言,但汉语应该是第二。现在,许多外国人正在学习汉语作为他们的第二语言。)可知,汉语在未来不会消失,应作否定回答。故填No,itwon't.D)阅读单选(共1小题,计10分)Discount(折扣):15%forstudentsThediscountinourstoreisfromMarch1,2014toJuly1,2014andonlyinChangsha.PleasecomewiththediscountticketandyourstudentIDcard.21.HowwillLiJungotoShanghai?BA.Bytrain.B.Byair.C.Bycar.22.TheboardinggateisC.A.CA1883B.33FC.E0723.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AA.Gateswillbeclosed20minutesbeforetheplanetakesoff.B.LiJunisgoingtoShanghaionMarch10th.C.LiJuncanboardtheplaneat7:15pm.24.ThediscountticketwillbeusefulonB.A.July30B.June30C.January125.Whatdoyouhavetotakeifyouwanttohaveadiscountpizza?CA.Apizzaandtheticket.B.ApizzaandastudentIDcard.C.ThediscountticketandastudentIDcard.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据登机牌上的"AirChina(中国国际航空)"以及"Flight:CA1883"(航班:CA1883)等信息,可知LiJun是乘坐飞机(byair)去上海。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据登机牌中明确标注"Gate:E07"(登机口:E07)可知,登机口是E07。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据登机牌最后一句"Gateswillbeclosed10minutesbeforetheplanetakesoff."(飞机起飞前10分钟将关闭登机口。)可知,登机口在飞机起飞前10分钟关闭。而A选项"Gateswillbeclosed20minutesbeforetheplanetakesoff."(登机口在飞机起飞前20分钟关闭)与原文不符。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据折扣信息中提到"ThediscountinourstoreisfromMarch1,2014toJuly1,2014"(本店优惠时间为2014年3月1日至2014年7月1日)可知,折扣时间是2014年3月1日至7月1日,June30(6月30日)在该时间范围内。故选B。(5)细节理解题。根据折扣说明"PleasecomewiththediscountticketandyourstudentIDcard."(请携带折扣票和你的学生证。)可知要享受折扣披萨,需要携带折扣券(discountticket)和学生证(studentIDcard)。故选C。E)阅读单选(共1小题,计10分)Issleepimportanttochildren?Anewstudysaysyes.InAmerica,mostpeopledon'tgetenoughsleep.Childrenagedbetween5and12areadvisedtosleep10to11hourseveryday,butmostofthemcan'tsleepthatlong.Astudyfoundthatabout41millionAmericanworkersgotlessthansixhoursofsleepeverynight.Scientistsworrythatparentsarepassingtheirbadsleepinghabitsdowntotheirchildren.Inthestudy,scientistseitheraddedorreduced(减少)onehourofsleepforhealthychildrenagedbetween7and11.Theywatchedthechildrenforfivenights.Theywantedtoknowiftheamountofsleepcanaffect(影响)achild'sbehavior.Beforethestudybegan,studentswereaskedtosleepthesameamountofhoursasusual.Theirteachershelpedrecordtheirbehavior.Afterfivenightsofthechildren'ssleepchanges,theteachersrecordedagain.Accordingtothetworecords,scientistsfoundthatstudentswithlesssleepwerenotlikely(不太可能的)tofeelsadandhadmoreproblemspayingattention.Thescientistsstudiedchildrenintheirhomesinsteadofinalaboratory."Inthestudy,wefindthatsmallchangesinchildrencanreallymakeabigdifference."saysascientist.26.ScientistsworrythatCmaycausechildrentosleepless.A.toomuchhomeworkB.pressurefromparentsC.parents'badsleepinghabits27.ScientistsdidthenewstudyinordertoknowC.A.whychildrencan'tgetenoughsleep.B.howlongchildrenshouldsleepeverynight.C.iftheamountofsleepcanaffectachild'sbehavior.28.Whohelpedrecordchildren'sbehaviorinthenewstudy?AA.TeachersB.Parents.C.Scientists.29.Accordingtothenewstudy,childrenwithlesssleepB.A.weremorelikelytofeelexcited.B.hadmoreproblemspayingattention.C.weremoreactiveinplayinggames.30.ThenewstudywasdoneinA.A.thechildren'shomes.B.aclassroom.C.alaboratory.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Scientistsworrythatparentsarepassingtheirbadsleepinghabitsdowntotheirchildren."(科学家担心父母会把他们不良的睡眠习惯遗传给他们的孩子。)可知,科学家担心父母的坏睡眠习惯会导致孩子睡眠不足。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Theywantedtoknowiftheamountofsleepcanaffectachild'sbehavior."(他们想知道睡眠时间是否会影响孩子的行为。)可知,科学家进行这项新研究是为了了解睡眠量是否会影响孩子的行为。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Theirteachershelpedrecordtheirbehavior."(他们的老师帮助记录他们的行为。)可知,在新研究中,是老师帮助记录孩子们的行为。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据第四段"Accordingtothetworecords,scientistsfoundthatstudentswithlesssleepwerenotlikelytofeelsadandhadmoreproblemspayingattention."(根据这两份记录,科学家发现睡眠少的学生不太可能感到悲伤,也更难集中注意力。)可知,根据这两项记录,科学家发现睡眠不足的学生不太可能感到悲伤,但注意力更不集中。故选B。(5)细节理解题。根据第五段"Thescientistsstudiedchildrenintheirhomesinsteadofinalaboratory."(科学家们在家中而不是实验室里研究儿童。)可知,这项新研究是在孩子们的家中进行的,而不是在实验室。故选A。F)阅读单选(共1小题,计10分)HaveyouwatchedYouWhoCameFromTheStar,theSouthKoreanTVserieswhichissweepingacrossAsiaincludingChinanow?Ifnot,thenyouareoutofstyle.TopSouthKoreanactorsJunJi﹣hyun(全智贤)andKimSoo﹣hyun(金秀贤)arepopularamongpeopleofallagesinChinanow.Beerandfriedchicken,usedtobeconsideredasjunkfood,arenowpopularlate﹣nightsnacks.Besides,thebook,TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane,readbytheheroinYouWhoCameFromTheStarwasahard﹣to﹣getitemonAmazonforawhile.ThesuccessofSouthKoreanTVseriescanbeattributedtotheeffortsofboththegovernmentandTVseriesmakers.TheSouthKoreangovernmenthelpedTVproductionsbackinthelate1990s.Inrecentyears,SouthKoreanTVproductionshavedoneagreatjobinboththemesandwaysoftellingstories.TakeYouWhoCameFromTheStarasanexample.AlthoughaliensvisitingEarthisacommontheme,YouWhoCameFromTheStar'sscriptremainslogicalandfast﹣paced.Itmixesthestorywithromanceandmurderandkeepstheaudienceguessingabouthowthestorywilldevelop.Whenitcomestolovestories,thenewSouthKoreanTVplaysnolongerusethesadcard;instead,theybecomehumorous,relaxingandmysterious.Moreover,theshootingforSouthKoreanproductionsgenerallystartswhenthescriptsarejustone﹣thirdready.Manypopularproductionshavetheirownwebsites,wherescriptwriterspostpartofthefinishedscripts,invitingviewerstoleavemessages,discusstheplotandcomeupwithsuggestionsforthefollowingstory.31.Somethingsbecomepopularbecauseof
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