高中定位补句试题及参考答案

高中定位补句经典试题及参考答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Manypeoplebelievethatspaceexplorationisimportant________itcanhelpuslearnmoreabouttheuniverse.A.becauseB.sothatC.asD.although2.Sheis________busy________shedoesn'thavetimetoseeherfriends.A.very;/B.so;thatC.such;thatD./;that3.________hewastired,hecontinuedworkingontheproject.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.As4.Themansmiled________hefelthappy.A.becauseB.sothatC.asD.although5.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment________itisimportantforthefutureofourplanet.A.becauseB.sothatC.asD.although6.Thechildwascrying________hehadfallendown.A.becauseB.sothatC.asD.although7.Shestudiedhard________shecouldpasstheexam.A.sothatB.becauseC.asD.though8.________theweatherwasbad,theydecidedtogohiking.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.As9.Heis________tall________hecanreachthetopshelf.A.very;/B.so;thatC.such;thatD./;that10.Thewomanis________kind________everyonelikesher.A.very;/B.so;thatC.such;thatD./;that二、多选题1.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesof________clauses:A.nounclausesB.adjectiveclausesC.adverbialclausesD.imperativeclauses2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbialclausesofreason?A.Shewenttothehospitalbecauseshewassick.B.Heishappyalthoughhedidn'tpasstheexam.C.IwillcallyouwhenIarrivethere.D.Theydidn'tgotothepartybecausetheyweretired.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbialclausesoftime?A.IwillcallyouwhenIarrivethere.B.Shewenttothehospitalbecauseshewassick.C.Heishappyalthoughhedidn'tpasstheexam.D.Theydidn'tgotothepartybecausetheyweretired.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainadverbialclausesofcondition?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.B.Shewillpasstheexamifshestudieshard.C.Hecanhelpyouunlessyouaretoodifficult.D.Iwillgotothepartyaslongasyouinviteme.5.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofnounclauses:A.Whathesaidistrue.B.Idon'tknowwhereheis.C.Thatshewillpasstheexamiscertain.D.Howyoudiditisamazing.6.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofadjectiveclauses:A.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.B.Iwanttotalktothestudentwhoissittingnexttoyou.C.Thegirlwhosemotherisadoctorismyfriend.D.Themanwhomyousawyesterdayismyteacher.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainreducedadverbialclauses?A.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.B.Shewenttothepartyalthoughshewastired.C.Hewillcallyouwhenhegetsthere.D.Theydidn'tgotothepartybecausetheyweretired.8.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofabsolutestructure:A.Theteacherstoodatthedoor,explainingtherulestothestudents.B.Thesunshining,thechildrenwentouttoplay.C.Thegameover,everyonecheeredloudly.D.Thebellringing,thestudentsrushedintotheclassroom.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainnon-finiteclauses?A.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.B.TolearnEnglishwell,youneedtopracticealot.C.Havingfinishedthework,hewenthome.D.ThemanwhoistalkingtoMaryismybrother.10.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofcomplexsentences:A.Sheisastudentandsheisverysmart.B.Iwanttogototheparty,butIdon'thavetime.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.D.Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting.试卷答案1.A解析：because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。2.B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此...以至于...”。3.C解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。4.C解析：as引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”，常用于口语。5.A解析：because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。6.A解析：because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。7.A解析：sothat引导目的状语从句，表示“为了”。8.C解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。9.B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此...以至于...”。10.C解析：such...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此...以至于...”。二、多选题1.ABC解析：A.nounclauses名词性从句B.adjectiveclauses定语从句C.adverbialclauses状语从句D.imperativeclauses祈使句。题干要求选择包含名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句的选项。2.AD解析：A.because引导原因状语从句B.although引导让步状语从句C.when引导时间状语从句D.because引导原因状语从句。题干要求选择包含because引导的原因状语从句的选项。3.AC解析：A.when引导时间状语从句B.because引导原因状语从句C.although引导让步状语从句D.because引导原因状语从句。题干要求选择包含when和although引导的时间状语从句和让步状语从句的选项。4.AB解析：A.if引导条件状语从句B.if引导条件状语从句C.unless引导条件状语从句D.as引导时间状语从句。题干要求选择包含if和unless引导的条件状语从句的选项。5.ABCD解析：A.what引导名词性从句B.where引导名词性从句C.that引导名词性从句D.how引导名词性从句。题干要求选择包含各种名词性从句的选项。6.ABCD解析：A.that引导定语从句B.who引导定语从句C.whose引导定语从句D.whom引导定语从句。题干要求选择包含各种定语从句的选项。7.ABC解析：A.if引导条件状语从句，省略了if和主语IB.although引导让步状语从句，省略了although和主语sheC.when引导时间状语从句，省略了when和主语heD.because引导原因状语从句，没有省略。题干要求选择包含省略了从句主语或连词的状语从句的选项。8.BCD解析：A.此句为并列句，不是绝对结构B.Thesunshining是独立主格结构，相当于AlthoughthesunwasshiningC.Thegameover是独立主格结构，相当于AfterthegamewasoverD.Thebellringing是独立主格结构，相当于Whenthebellwasringing。题干要求选择包含绝对结构的选项。9.BCD解析：A.Swimming是动名词作主语，不是非谓语动词从句B.TolearnEnglishwell是不定式作目的状语C.Havingfinishedthework是现在分词短