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姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年教师招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷,请考生注意书写规范;考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前,考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题

1、音乐是听觉艺术,欣赏教学应以(??)为主。A.理解B.听赏C.叙述D.分析

2、请问下列哪项动机属于社会性动机?()A.繁衍后代B.获取食物C.逃避危险D.参与交往

3、世界上跨经度最多的大洲和大洋是()。A.非洲、大西洋B.亚洲、太平洋C.大洋洲、北冰洋D.南极洲、北冰洋

4、抑郁症的核心症状不包括()。A.兴趣减退,甚至丧失B.焦虑恐惧,对健康过分忧虑C.情绪低落,常悲观失望D.乐趣丧失,感到生活没有意义

5、品德构成的基础是()。A.道德观念B.道德情感C.道德意志D.道德行为

6、某游泳运动员在比赛未取得理想成绩的情况下,仍以自己丰富的表情和“我用了洪荒之力”的幽默语言与公众交流,这启示我们应该()。A.强身健体B.明辨是非C.乐观豁达D.自立自强

7、作为人的身心发展的生理前提,为人的身心发展提供了可能性的因素是()。A.遗传B.环境C.教育D.主观能动性

8、某教师让学生根据武术画图分组探究学习,但教学效果不佳,其中存在的原因可能是()1组内人数过多2探究时间短3内容难度较大4教师讲解过少A.123B.124C.134D.234

9、TheCaliforniaregionboastsawidevarietyofclimatesandgeographicalfeatures,rivalinganyotherareaofcomparabledimensions.Nearlyallbuttheeastern-edgeCaliforniaNativeAmericanslivedwhereenvironmentalconditionswerefavorable,makingfoodrelativelyaccessible.AlongthePacificCoast,theyhuntedfishandseamammalsbyboat.IncludedweresuchCaliforniatribesastheChumash,YurokandPomo.TheMaiduandPomoprincipallyateacorns,whichhaveahighercalorieratingthanwheat.Theypoundedthehardnutswithstonesandwashedoutthebittertastewithwater.ThePomocraftedwhatwerearguablythefinestbasketsinallofindigenousAmerica.Theymadebasketsassmallasathimbleandasbigasayardinwidth.Theymadewatertightbasketsforcookingacornmushandseedgruel,aswellasforcarryingandstoringfood.Theywoveespeciallybeautifulbasketsforpresentsandasofferingstoforebears.Somewerebedeckedwithcolorfulbirdfeathersandshells.Theirskillalsowasappliedtotrays,boats,headgearandbabycarriers,suchasawickerworkcradleboardinwhichaninfantspenthisfirstyear.Theirmothersworehatsthatresembledbowl-shapebaskets.TheCalifornianativeslivedincommunitiesnumberingupto2,000withdwellingsarrayedingroups.Ahouseconsistedofaroundframecoveredwithgrass.Therewasaskylightintheroofandthebedsweremadeonskin-coveredframes—eachwithapartitionforprivacy.Inthecenterofthefloor,theymadeacookfireforseeds,nuts,fishandotherfoods.Morethan100languagesflourishedinCaliforniabeforeEuropeancontact;mostaregonetoday.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage查看材料A.Thereareover100languagesinCalifornianowB.Therewerenearly2,000housesinacommunityC.ThePomomainlyfedonacornsaswellastheMaiduD.AllCalifornianativeAmericanslivedinenvironmentalplaces

10、根据以下材料,回答Hairlosscanbedestructiveforthemillionsofmenandwomenwhoexperienceit.Nowscientistsarereportingthatasubstancefromhoneybeehivesmightcontaincluesfordevelopingapotentialnewtherapy.Theyfoundthatthematerial,calledpropolis,encouragedhairgrowthinmice.ThestudyappearsinACS′JournalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistry.KenKobayashiandcolleaguesnotethatpropolisisaresin-likematerialthathoneybeesusetosealsmallgapsintheirhives.Notonlydoesitworkasaphysicalbarrier,butitalsocontainsactivecompoundsthatfightfungalandbacterialinvasions.Peoplefromancienttimeshadnoticedpropolis′specialpropertiesandusedittotreattumors,inflammationandwounds.Morerecently,researchhasshownthatthesubstancepromotesthegrowthofcertaincellsinvolvedinhairgrowththoughnoonehadyettestedwhetherthatinturnwouldresultinnewlocks.Kobayashi′steamwantedtofindout.Whentheresearcherstestedpropolisonmicethathadbeenshavedorwaxed,themicethatreceivedthetreatmentregrewtheirfurfasterthanthosethatdidn′t.Thescientistsalsonoticedthatafterthetopicalapplication,thenumberofspecialcellsinvolvedintheprocessofgrowinghairincreased.Althoughtheytriedthematerialonmicethatcouldgrowfurratherthanbaldingmice,theresearchersnotethathairlossconditionsoftenresultfromabnormalinflammation.Propoliscontainsanti-inflammatorycompounds,sotheyexpertitcouldhelptreatbaldingconditions.Theyaddthatfurthertestingisneededtoseeifthebeehivematerialaffectshumanhairfollicles.Whatmaycausehairlossaccordingtothepassage?A.SevereinflammationB.HeadacheC.FungusD.Cancer

11、下列词语中不是说旋律的进行方向的词语是()。A.平行B.上行C.中行D.下行

12、2017年5月初,一位旅游者从安徽去新疆旅行。据此完成题。旅游者在北京时间20时到达乌鲁木齐,此时可能()。查看材料A.晨光初现B.夕阳西下C.艳阳高照D.满天繁星

13、西藏是我国领土重要的组成部分,历代中央政府都十分重视对它的管辖。下列有关史实,叙述正确的是()。①西藏正式成为中央政府直接管辖的行政区域开始于元朝②雍正时期在西藏设立驻藏大臣代表中央政府与达赖、班禅共同管理西藏③1951年西藏和平解放,为西藏与全国一起实现共同进步与发展创造了基本前提④目前,我国在西藏地区实行的基本民族政策是民族区域自治A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.①②③④

14、许多学生到了大学就会产生强烈的厌学反应,不去主动学习,这更强调了我们对于教育内涵的重视。下列关于教育内涵的说法正确的是()。A.教育要从人出发,做到以人为本B.教育的直接目标是促进人的身心发展C.教育的最终目的是传授知识D.影响人的身心发展是教育的主要目的和首要目标

15、正常植物细胞不一定具有的代谢过程是()。A.[H]的生成B.氨基酸的脱水缩合C.ATP水解D.水的光解

16、()是指导整个课程编制过程的最为关键的准则。A.教育目的B.培养目标C.课程目标D.教学目标

17、在蒸汽动力没有使用之前,若英国人要开办棉纺厂,那么厂址最好选在()。A.临近铁路的地方B.临近煤矿的地方C.临近油田地方D.临近河流的地方

18、心理健康教育的对象主要是()。A.心理障碍学生B.正常学生C.重度心理健康问题D.大多数学生

19、由明末董其昌等人提出的绘画理论是()。A.六法B.绘画南北宗C.六要D.一画

20、下列有关原核生物和真核生物的叙述,正确的是()。A.原核生物细胞不含线粒体,不能进行有氧呼吸B.真核生物细胞只进行有丝分裂,原核生物细胞只进行无丝分裂C.真核生物以DNA为遗传物质,部分原核生物以RNA为遗传物质D.真核生物细胞具有细胞膜系统(生物膜系统),有利于细胞代谢有序进行

21、《学记》强调“学不躐等”、“不凌节而施”体现了教学的()原则。A.循序渐进B.因材施教C.启发性D.巩固性

22、“通过角色扮演,感受我国南北方居民不同生活习惯和地域文化”教学目标属于()。A.知识技能目标B.过程与方法目标C.情感态度与价值观目标D.环境与可持续发展观目标

23、精细加工策略是一种()的记忆策略。A.感知性B.理解性C.计划性D.调节性

24、根据以下材料,回答TrogmireTrollwasdealingwithacrisis.Thenewgirlinclassreallylikedhimalot.Trogmirewasnothappyaboutit.Trogmire′sgoodfriend,TremorTroll,triedtocomforthim."What′sthebigdeal?IthinkTreasureTrolliskindofcute.Andsheseemstobeniceenough."TrogmireswallowedhislastbiteofpoisonsumacsaladandglaredatTremor."Thenwhydon′tyouaskhertobeyourgirlfriend?Theresheis,sittingallbyherselfattheotherendofthecafeteria.Marchoverthereandaskhertobeyoursweetie-poo!""She′scrazyaboutyou,notme,"Tremorreplied."Well,Idon′twantanygirlfriend,especiallynotaweirdpeskyonelikeher!"Trogmiregrowled.Tremorwouldn′tgiveup."Theonlythingpeskyaboutheristhatshekeepswritingyouthosenotesandshestares.""Yuckylovenotes!"Trogmireinterrupted.Hetookanothersipofmolemilk."Didyounoticethosestrangebrowneyes?Whyaren′ttheynormalredorpink?"TremortookanotherlookatTreasure."Ithinkherfaceisalovelyshadeofgreen.Andherdarkgreencurlyhairisquitepretty.Besides,she′sverysweetandthat′swhatreallymatters."Trogmirestuckouthistongue."IthinkI′mgoingtobesick!I′dbettersavemydessertforlater."HecrammedasmallbagofMaggotMunchiesintohisevensmallershirtpocket."Thefactis,Ihaveaproblem.Thatgirlisgettingonmynerves!"TremorfollowedTrogmire′sexampleanddecidedtosavehisdessertforlater.However,hecarefullyplacedthebagintohislunchbox."Doyouhaveanyideasabouthowtosolveyourproblem?"Tremorasked."I′mgoingtobemeanandrudetoher,"Trogmireannounced."I′11callhernamesandmakeuglyfacesather.""That′showyoutreateveryone,"Tremorremindedhisfriend.Trogmirenodded."It′stimethatTreasuregottoknowtherealTroll!"WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TrogmirepretendedtoberudeinordertomakeTreasurestoplikinghimB.TremorthoughtthatlooksweremoreimportantthanpersonalityC.TremorthoughtthatTreasurewascuteD.TrogmireofferedhisdesserttoTreasuretomakehersick

25、根据班杜拉的理论,影响自我效能感的最主要因素是个体自身行为的()。A.自我预期B.成败经验C.自我归因D.自我期待

26、《学校体育工作条例》中明确指出,()A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④

27、遗传素质为人的发展提供了()。A.现实性B.必然性C.可能性D.方向性

28、我国现存规模最大的木结构建筑是()A.南昌滕王阁B.北京天坛祈年殿C.北京故宫太和殿D.北京颐和园长廊

29、中国共产党全国代表大会闭会期间,党的最高领导机构是()。A.中国共产党中央委员会B.中国共产党中央政治局C.中国共产党中央政治局常委会D.中国共产党中央书记处

30、工匠精神是一种对自己的产品精益求精、追求完美的执著专一的精神。工匠精神最能体现社会主义核心价值观的价值准则是()。A.爱国B.友善C.文明D.敬业

31、将“青蛙一桌子”想象为青蛙在桌子上跳来跳去,是运用了哪种记忆术?()A.缩简B.谐音联想法C.关键词法D.视觉想象法

32、通过摆事实、讲道理,使学生提高认识,形成正确观点的德育方法是()。A.榜样法B.锻炼法C.说服法D.陶冶法

33、某天早上小明上学,先步行一段路,因为时间紧,他又改乘出租车,结果到校还是迟到了5分钟,其行程情况如图,若出发时直接乘出租车(车速不变),则他()。A.刚好按时到校B.仍会迟到2分钟到校C.可以提前5分钟到校D.可以提前2分钟到校

34、2015年中共中央、国务院颁布的《关于深化国有企业改革的指导意见》中把国有企业明确划分为商业类和公益类,并确定了不同的改革模式,其中商业类国有企业实行公司制股份制改革,国有资本可以绝对控股、相对控股,也可以参股;而公益类国有企业则一般采取国有独资形式,但在有些领域也允许非国有企业参与。根据材料回答题。下列关于国有企业改革的认识中,正确的是()。①国有企业改革是我国经济体制改革的关键环节②深化国有企业改革,有利于发挥其作为国民经济主导力量的作用③推进国有企业分类改革,有利于增强各类国有企业的活力,防止兼并和破产④改革后公益类国有企业不以盈利为目的,其重点关注如何实现企业社会效益最大化查看材料A.①②B.②③C.①③D.②④

35、据《宋史?地理志》记载统计的宋代时各地贡绢州数量列表如下,这一现象说明()。A.华北地区丝织业分布较普遍B.华北地区的丝织业最为发达C.政府征收赋税以丝织品为主D.我国经济重心已经开始南移

36、标志是具有特殊意义的视觉传达符号,是一种()。A.形象主义B.象征艺术C.文化艺术D.具象艺术

37、Whydon′tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyou′retoobusytodoitA.thisB.thatC.whatD.it

38、焦虑是由紧张、不安、焦急、忧虑、恐惧交织而成的一种()。A.情绪状态B.意志状态C.记忆状态D.思维状态

39、根据我国宪法规定,在各少数民族聚居的地方实行区域自治,设立自治机关,行使自治权。对此理解正确的是,自治机关可以()。A.享有行政管理权、独立立法权和司法权B.根据本地实际制定自治条例和单行条例C.同外国签订双边经济、文化、科技等协定D.自行变通执行或停止执行上级国家机关的决议

40、《水浒传》一书中的林冲应该属于()气质类型。A.粘液质B.抑郁质C.胆汁质D.多血质

41、教学取得成功的内因是()。A.教师的主导作用B.学校的管理作用C.教材的媒介作用D.学生的主体作用

42、学生的()统一发展,是德育的重要规律。A.德、智、体、美B.知、情、意、行C.德、才、个性D.胸襟见地

43、为个人全面发展提供科学的基础和实践的是()。A.课外活动B.公益活动C.团队活动D.教学

44、重组DNA技术的四大要素不包括()。A.载体B.限制性内切酶C.供体DNAD.噬菌体

45、下列表述与现代意义的“课程”含义最不接近的是()。A.维护课程。必君子监之,乃得依法制B.宽着期限.紧着课程C.一切的课程内容应当从学术(学问)中引申出来D.课程是学习者在学校指导下的一切经验

46、下列关于态度与品德关系的论述,错误的是()。A.二者实质相同B.二者结构一致C.二者所涉及的范围相同D.价值内化程度不同

47、拜占庭的建筑主要继承罗马风格……墓圆形或多边形平面结构和万神庙式的()。A.三角形顶B.梯形顶C.方形顶D.圆穹顶

48、--Areyougoingtothebasketballgame?--No.Theticketsare__________expensiveforus.A.highlyB.fartooC.lessD.somuch

49、瓷器是中国古代文明象征之一,长期居于世界领先水平。下列属于浙江的名窑有()。①钧窑②邢窑③越窑④龙泉窑⑤铜官窑A.①②③B.③④C.③④⑤D.②⑤

50、以下能够起到特异性免疫作用的是()。A.抗体B.补体C.干扰素D.巨噬细胞

51、刘老师在教育中给我们定下制度,凡表现出良好行为者可获得一朵小红花,集满十朵小红花可换一枚小红星,集满十枚小红星可获得一面小红旗。一学期下来成效很好。刘老师使用了()行为改变法。A.强化法B.代币奖励法C.示范法D.惩罚法

52、下列诗句与“闭门觅句非诗法,只是征行自有诗”蕴含的哲理相同的是()。①信书成自误,经事渐知非②冬霜茅枯无情去,春风草青百花开③寄言持重者,微物莫全轻④宰相必起于州部,猛将必发于卒伍A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④

53、2009年9月30日,中国南京云锦织造技艺成功入选《世界人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。明清时朝廷均在南京设有官办织局,专为皇室织造云锦。当时,与之同属于丝织业中心的是()。A.长安B.扬州C.开封D.苏州

54、根据以下材料,回答题ThemenandwomenofAnglo-SaxonEnglandnormallyboreonenameonly.Distinguishingepithetswererarelyadded.Thesemightbepatronymic,descriptiveoroccupational.Theywere,however,hardlysurnames.HeritablenamesgraduallybecamegeneralinthethreecenturiesfollowingtheNormanConquestin1066.Itwasnotuntilthe13thand14thcenturiesthatsurnamesbecamefixed,althoughformanyyearsafterthat,thedegreeofstabilityinfamilynamesvariedconsiderablyindifferentpartsofthecountry.Britishsurnamesfallmainlyintofourbroadcategories:patronymic,occupational,descriptiveandlocal.Afewnames,itistrue,willremainpuzzling:foreignnames,perhaps,crudelytranslated,adaptedorabbreviated;orartificialnames.Infact,overfiftypercentofgenuineBritishsurnamesderivefromplacenamesofdifferentkinds,andsotheybelongtothelastofourfourmaincategories.EvensuchanameasSimpsonmaybelongtothislastgroup,andnottothefirst,hadthefamilyoncehaditshomeintheancientvillageofthatname.Otherwise,Simpsonmeans"thesonofSimon",asmightbeexpected.Hundredsofoccupationalsurnamesareatoncefamiliartous,oratleastrecognisableafteralittlethought:Archer,Carter,Fisher,Mason,Thatcher,Taylor,tonamebutafew.Hundredsofothersaremoreobscureintheirmeaningsandtestifytotheamazingspecializationinmedievalarts,craftsandfunctions.Suchare"Day"(oldEnglishforbreadmaker)and"Walker"(afullerwhosejobwastocleanandthickennewlymadecloth).Allthesevocationalnamescarrywiththemacertaingravityanddignity,whichdescriptivenamesoftenlack.Some,itistrue,like"Long","Short"or"Little",aresimple.Theymaybetakenquiteliterally.Othersrequiremorethinking;theirmeaningsareslightlydifferentfromthemodemones."Black"and"White"implieddarkandfairrespectively."Sharp"meantgenuinelydiscerning,alert,acuteratherthaA.anamesharedbyallthemembersofafamilyB.awordinfrontofaperson'snametoshowtheirrankorprofessionC.anoffensivewordorphrasethatisusedaboutapersonorgroupofpeopleD.anadjectiveorphrasethatisusedtodescribesomebody/something'scharacterormostimportantquality

55、Ifyouhaveaproblem,don′tworry!Itiseasytosayifyoudon′thaveoneyourself.Butthereareonlyafewpeoplewhodon′thavetroubles.Wecallthemcemeteries.Believeitornot,mostofyourproblemsmayactuallybegoodforyou!YoumayknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef,runningsome1800milesfromNewGuineatoAustralia.Visitorsareoftentakentoseethereef.Ononetour,onevisitoraskedaninterestingquestion."Inoticethatthelagoonsideofthereeflookspaleandlifeless,whiletheoceansideislivelyandcolorful.Whyisthis?"Theguideanswered:"Thecoralaroundthelagoonsideisinstillwater.Itdiesearlywithnochallengetoitssurvival.Thecoralontheoceansideisalwaysbeingwornbywind,wavesandstorms.Ithastofightforitssurvivaleveryday.Asitischallenged,itchangesandgrowshealthy,anditgrowsstrong."Headded,"That′sthewayitiswitheverylivingthing."Itisthesamewithpeople.Challengedandtoughened,wecomealive!Likecoralbythesea,wegrow.Physicalproblemsmakeforastrongerbody.Stressmakesforastrongermind.So,ifyouhaveproblems,it′snoproblem!Justtellyourself,"ThereIgrowagain!"Theauthor′sattitudetowardproblemscanbedescribedas______.A.indifferentB.neutralC.positiveD.pessimistic

56、学生学习“功=力×距离”,这种学习属于()。A.辨别学习B.符号学习C.概念学习D.规则或原理学习

57、根据以下材料,回答TheAmericanRevolutionwasnotarevolutioninthesenseofaradicalortotalchange.Itwasnotasuddenandviolentoverturningofthepoliticalandsocialframework,suchaslateroccurredinFranceandRussia,whenbothwerealreadyindependentnations.Significantchangeswereusheredin,buttheywerenotbreathtaking.Whathappenedwasacceleratedevolutionratherthanoutrightrevolution.Duringtheconflictitselfpeoplewentonworkingandpraying,marryingandplaying.Mostofthemwerenotseriouslydisturbedbytheactualfighting,andmanyofthemoreisolatedcommunitiesscarcelyknewthatawarwason.America′sWarofIndependenceheraldedthebirthofthreemodemnations.OnewasCanada,whichreceiveditsfirstlargeinfluxofEnglish-speakingpopulationfromthethousandsofloyalistswhofledtherefromtheUnitedStates.AnotherwasAustralia,whichbecameapenalcolonynowthatAmericawasnolongeravailableforprisonersanddebtors.Thethirdnewcomer--theUnitedStates--baseditselfsquarelyonrepublicanprinciples.Yeteventhepoliticaloverturnwasnotasrevolutionaryasonemightsuppose.Insomestates,notableConnecticutandRhodeIsland,thewarlargelyratifiedacolonialself-rulealreadyexisting.Britishofficials,everywhereousted,werereplacedbyahome-growngoverningclass,whichpromptlysoughtalocalsubstituteforkingandParliament.Inthefirstparagraph,whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheFrenchandRussianRevolution?A.TheywereexplosiveandabruptB.TheywereineffectiveC.Theyinvolvedonlythosepeoplelivinginurban_areasD.Theyledtothereleaseofallpoliticalprisoners

58、根据以下材料,回答题Everyday25millionU.S.childrenfideschoolbuses.Thesafetyrecordforthesebusesismuchbetterthanforpassengercars;butnevertheless,about10childrenarekilledeachyearridingonlargeschoolbuses,andnearlyfourtimesthatnumberarckilledoutsidebusesintheloadingzones.Byandlarge,however,thenation′sschoolchildrenaretransportedtoandfromschoolsafety.Eventhoughthenumberofschoolbuscasualties(伤亡事故)isnotlarge,thesafetyofchildrenisalwaysofintensepublicconcern.Whileeveryonewantstoseechildrentransportedsafely,peoplearedividedaboutwhatneedstobedoneparticularlywhetherseatbeltsshouldbemandatory(强制).Proponentsofseatbeltsonschoolbuses--manyofthemparentsandmedicalorganizationsarguethatseatbeltsarcnecessarynotonlytoreducefatalityandinjury,butalsototeachchildrenlessonsabouttheimportanceofusingthemroutinelyinanymovingvehicle.Asidebenefit,theypointout,isthoseseatsbeltshelpkeepchildrenintheirseats,awayfromthebusdriver.OpponentsofseatbeltinstallationsuggestthatchildrenarealreadywellprotectedbytheschoolbusesthatadheretotheNationHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrations(NHTSA)safetyrequirementssetin1977.Theyalsobelievethatmanychildrenwon′twearseatbeltsanywayandthatmaydamagethebeltsorusethemasweaponstohurtotherchildren.AnewResearchCouncilreportonschoolbussafetysuggeststhattherearealternatesafetydevicesandproceduresthatmaybemoreeffectiveandlessexpensive.Forexample,thestudycommitteesuggestedthatraisingseatbacksfourinchesmayhavethesamesafetyeffectivenessasseatbelts.ThereportsponsoredbytheDepartmentofTransportationattherequestofCongress,reviewsseatbeltsextensivelywhiletakingabroaderlookatsafetyinandaroundschoolbuses.Itmaybeinferredfromthispassagethat______.查看材料A.manyoftheopponents(反对者)ofseatbeltinstallationareparentsandofficialsoftheDepartmentofTransportationB.proposalsofseatbeltsonschoolbuseswouldbeseriouslyconsideredC.analternatesafetydeviceraisingseatbacksfourinchesmaybetakenintoconsiderationD.TheDepartmentofTransportationmayeithertaketheideaofseatbeltsorothermeasureswhenitreviewsthewholesituation

59、我国某地为保证葡萄植株安全越冬,采用双层覆膜技术(两层覆膜闯留有一定空间),效果显著。下图中的曲线示意当地寒冷期(12月至次年2月)丰、枯雪年的平均气温日变化和丰、枯雪年的膜内平均温度日变化。该地寒冷期()。A.最低气温高于-16℃B.气温日变化因积雪状况差异较大C.膜内温度日变化因积雪状况差异较大D.膜内温度日变化与气温日变化一致

60、封建社会采用的教学组织形式主要是()。A.个别教育B.班级教育C.分组教育D.道尔顿制

61、2013年,全球汽车零部件贸易涉及237个国家和地区,反映了汽车工业空间分布更分散,全球化程度更高,区域分工逐渐深化,回答题。关于全球汽车贸易趋势描述正确的是()。查看材料A.汽车的核心部件发动机系统组件的贸易向以日本为中心的亚洲地区进一步集中B.轮胎和内胎组件等附加值低的贸易向中国、印度、巴西等新兴市场地区进一步分散C.汽车电子电器组件贸易随全球电子产业转移在北美地区集中D.中国在全球化汽车贸易中的地位不断上升,体现在高附加值零部件生产和出口增加

62、一位科学家的墓碑上锈刻着这样的铭文:“他以神一般的力量,……第一个说明了行星的运动和图像。”这位科学家应该是()。A.哥白尼B.牛顿C.爱因斯坦D.达尔文

63、教师在准备活动中,()A.放松游戏B.集中注意力游戏C.活动性游戏,D.室内体育游戏

64、我国现存最早的用文字谱记写下来的古琴曲的名字叫什么?()A.《幽兰》B.《广陵散》C.《高山流水》D.《梅花三弄》

65、认为人的性本能是最基本的自然本能,它是推动人的发展的潜在的、无意识的、最根本的动因。提出这一观点的学者是()。A.弗洛伊德B.华生C.桑代克D.巴甫洛夫

66、下面对《阳关三叠》描述不正确的是()。A.《阳关三叠》是唐代的一首著名歌曲B.歌词原是杜甫的七言律诗《送元二使安西》C.因其曲式有三叠的结构,所以又称为《阳关三叠》D.《阳关三叠》是古代文人有感于一位从军朋友的别离之情而写的歌曲

67、一个学生的学习迁移往往受他的学习意图或学习心向的影响,这种现象称为()。A.学习定势作用B.经验泛化作用C.分析概括作用D.相同要素作用

68、1986年,我国颁布了()A.《中华人民共和国学位条例》B.《中华人民共和国高等教育法》C.《中华人民共和国义务教育法》D.《中华人民共和国教育法》

69、Ifyouhaveaproblem,don′tworry!Itiseasytosayifyoudon′thaveoneyourself.Butthereareonlyafewpeoplewhodon′thavetroubles.Wecallthemcemeteries.Believeitornot,mostofyourproblemsmayactuallybegoodforyou!YoumayknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef,runningsome1800milesfromNewGuineatoAustralia.Visitorsareoftentakentoseethereef.Ononetour,onevisitoraskedaninterestingquestion."Inoticethatthelagoonsideofthereeflookspaleandlifeless,whiletheoceansideislivelyandcolorful.Whyisthis?"Theguideanswered:"Thecoralaroundthelagoonsideisinstillwater.Itdiesearlywithnochallengetoitssurvival.Thecoralontheoceansideisalwaysbeingwornbywind,wavesandstorms.Ithastofightforitssurvivaleveryday.Asitischallenged,itchangesandgrowshealthy,anditgrowsstrong."Headded,"That′sthewayitiswitheverylivingthing."Itisthesamewithpeople.Challengedandtoughened,wecomealive!Likecoralbythesea,wegrow.Physicalproblemsmakeforastrongerbody.Stressmakesforastrongermind.So,ifyouhaveproblems,it′snoproblem!Justtellyourself,"ThereIgrowagain!"Theoceansideofthereefislivelyandcolorfulbecause______.A.itisinstillwaterB.ithasnochallengetoitssurvivalC.ithasalotofsunshineD.ithastofightforitssurvivaleveryday

70、制度化教育建立的典型表现特征是()。A.学校的产生B.学制的建立C.教育实体的出现D.定型的教育组织形式的出现

71、根据练习时间分配的不同,练习分为()。A.整体练习和部分练习B.模拟练习、实际练习和心理练习C.集中练习和分散练习D.适度练习和过度练习

72、______isNOTincludedinShakespeare′sgreatfourtragedies.A.KingLearB.RomeoandJulieC.MacbethD.Othello

73、下列经济发展成就发生在南宋的是()。A.南方的丝织业胜过北方B.棉纺织业发展到长江流域C.江南地区已成为我国制瓷业重心D.景德镇制瓷业兴起

74、根据韦纳的成败归因理论,把成败的责任归因于努力程度,这属于()。A.稳定的外在的归因B.不稳定的内在的归因C.稳定的可控归因D.不稳定的可控归因

75、根据以下材料,回答Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam′sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindoutthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.SamcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardA.discoveringsomethingnewB.usingchewinggumC.lookingatthebicycleinthenewwayD.turningtoothers'help

76、岭南地区与江苏省均可以发展的农业是()。A.迁移农业B.大牧场放牧业C.水稻种植业D.种植园农业

77、1776年在德国哥尼斯堡大学开始教授教育学的学者是()。A.赫尔巴特B.夸美纽斯C.康德D.裴斯泰洛齐

78、Ican'tgocyclingwithyouthisweekend,formybicycleneeds_____.A.torepairB.repairingC.repairedD.beingrepaired

79、美术课程以对……、()和创造为特征,是学校进行美育的主要途径。A.情感B.实践C.兴趣D.理解

80、《中国山水画》一课的教学中,教师在导入环节播放了一首古筝乐曲。这种教学方法是A.讨论法B.提问法C.讲授法D.情景法二、多选题

81、课的类型的划分依据是()。A.教学内容B.教学原则C.教学任务D.教学规律

82、十二届全国人大五次会议听取和审议了最高人民法院院长所作的工作报告,会议充分肯定了最高人民法院过去一年的工作,同意报告提出的2017年工作安排,决定批准这个报告。这表明()。①我国司法机关的权力受到人大有效制衡②人民法院必须对人大负责,受人大监督③人民代表大会制度坚持民主集中制原则④人民代表大会是我国最高国家权力机关A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④

83、把学习过程概括为“学一思一行”的统一过程的是()。A.孔子B.孟子C.朱熹D.韩愈

84、铅球比赛决赛中运动员最多可试投()A.2次B.3次C.4次D.5次

85、下列关于病毒的叙述,正确的是()。①在细胞内寄生并依赖于细胞的能量和代谢系统复制增殖②没有细胞结构,但有呼吸和生物合成等代谢的酶系③仅有一种核酸,DNA或RNA④可以作为基因工程载体和动物细胞融合的诱导剂⑤同所有生物一样,能够发生遗传、变异和进化A.①②③⑤B.①③④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③④

86、按照人本主义心理学的观点,下列选项中属于成长性需要的是(??)。A.生理需要B.自我实现需要C.尊重需要D.爱与归属需要

87、教师提高研究技能的三种途径是()。A.自主、合作、探究B.阅读、合作、行动研究C.学习、讨论、创新D.关键、发现、研讨

88、学校教育依照特定教学目标组织教学的过程中,起关键作用的是()。A.学生B.教师C.教学内容D.教学环境

89、以下属于非智力因素的是()。A.意志力B.观察力C.记忆力D.思维力

90、假设某动物的一个初级卵母细胞在产生卵细胞的过程中形成的一个次级卵母细胞,在分裂后期由一条染色体上的两条姐妹染色单体形成的染色体移向了同一极.则该初级卵母细胞产生正常卵细胞的几率是()。A.0B.1/2C.1/3D.1/4

91、依据用心理学方法和技术搜集得来的资料,对学生的心理特征与行为表现进行评鉴,以确定其性质和水平并分类诊断的过程叫()。A.心理教育B.心理评估C.心理测验D.心理辅导

92、根据以下材料,回答Everyoneagreesthatinnovationisthekeytosolvingthemanychallengeswefaceasacountryfromhealthcaretoeducationtotheenvironment,andisfundamentaltorestoringeconomicgrowthandprosperity.ButIwouldputitaslightlydifferentway.Wemustfindawaytorebuildthe"innovationinfrastructure"inthiscounty.TheproblemisnotthatAmericansaren′tasinherentlyinnovativeaseverweare.AndthelevelofinterestamongAmericansintheprocessofinnovation--determiningthebestrecipestomakeithappen--hasbeenskyrocketingoverthepastfewyears.Forexample,thenumberoftimestheword"innovation"appearedinGooglenewsstoreshasincreasedbyapproximatelyfivefromObama′sinaugurationtotoday.Googletheterm"innovation"andyou′llget342millionhits,approximatelyhalfthe676millionhitsthat"Obama"generates.Andaccordingtohashtagsorg,innovationistrendingaboutthesamerateasdeficit.Ourproblemisthatthesystemisfailingourcitizens.The"seedcorn"ofinnovation-creativeideas...fundamentalrateitwasbefore.Viable"seedcom"requiresaninnovationinfrastructureinwhichbrightmindsareprovidedtheresourcesandfreedomtocreateandinventaccordingtotheirpassionsandcuriosities,totakeboldrisks,andeventofail.SuchaninnovationinfrastructurethrivedintheU.S.inthelate20thcenturyasacollaborationthatputAmericansonthemoon,andtothepersonalcomputer,theInternet,andtheeraofgenomicmedicine.Americansarereadyandwillingtoembracethegoalofonceagainleadingtheworldininnovation.Thiscouldbethemoonshotforthenextdecadethatunifiesourcountry.However,weareatatremendousdisadvantageunlesstheinnovationinfrastructureofthiscountryisrebuilt.Thisrequiresanewcollaborationamonggovernment,industryandacademia-onethatissuitedtothechallengesandopportunitiesofthedigitalage,andthatrestorestheboldrisktakingA.gonecompletelylostnowadaysB.beenweakenedgraduallyC.beentakenbackinObama'sdayD.cometoaturningpoint

93、期末考试后,某历史教师将期末考试试卷的成绩作为评价学生学习成绩优劣的标准,这违反了中学历史教学评价的()原则。A.全面性B.客观性C.广泛性D.多样性

94、在全球气候变暖的背景下,我国东北长白山高山苔原带矮小灌木的冻害反而加剧。调查发现长白山雪期缩短;冻害与坡度密切相关,而与海拔基本无关;西北坡为冻害高发区。长白山西北坡比其他坡向冻害高发,是因为该坡()。A.年降水最少B.冬季气温最低C.年日照最少D.冬季风力最大

95、我国民间竞技体育存在着明显的地域差异,下列对应关系正确的是()。A.赛牦牛一东北平原B.赛马、飞马拾银—藏北高原C.赛龙舟—水量大、水流急的河流上游D.赛骆驼—黄土高原

96、Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen__

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