广东省湛江市徐闻县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

广东省湛江市徐闻县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、补全对话阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。David:Whattimeisit?Idon’twanttobelatefordinner.Ashlee:___1___David:That’sgood.Dinnerisatseveno’clock.___2___Let’swaitforourfriendsfirst.Ashlee:___3___David:Well,theywillbehereathalfpastsix.Ashlee:Oh,theywillbeearly.___4___David:Yes,theyareneverlate.Ashlee:___5___David:Great!Let’sgo!A．It’ssixp.m.B．Itisveryfunny.C．Westillhavesometime.D．Whattimewilltheyarrive?E．Thenweshouldgetreadynow.F．Isitimpolitetobelateintheircountry?二、语法选择请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Haveyoueverseenthewondersofnature?___6___youheartheword“nature”,youmaythinkoftrees,riversormountains.But___7___alsosmallwondersaroundus.Theymaynotbefamous,buttheycanmake___8___feelhappyandrelaxed.LiHuais___9___memberofhisschool’snatureclub.Hefindsitfuntolearnaboutplantsandanimals.Withmorethan40membersintheclub,heworkshardtogethisclassmates___10___inoutdooractivities.___11___asunnySaturdaymorningin2024,LiHuatookhisclassmatestoasmallpark.Hewanted___12___themseehowbeautifulthelocalnatureis.Theywalkedslowlyandtookphotosofgreentreesandcolorful___13___.LiHuaalsojoinedacleanupactivity.Hehelpedpickuprubbishandplantflowerstomaketheparkcleanerand___14___.SinceLiHuajoinedtheclub,he___15___partinmanyactivities,suchascleaningtheriver,learningaboutbirds,andtellingyoungerstudentstolovenature.“Natureisourhome,”saysLiHua.“Ihopemorestudentswillcareaboutit.”6.A．WhenB．WhetherC．Although7.A．thereisB．thereareC．itis8.A．weB．ourC．us9.A．aB．anC．the10.A．interestB．interestedC．interesting11.A．InB．AtC．On12.A．helpingB．helpC．tohelp13.A．flowerB．flowersC．flowers’14.A．beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautiful15.A．hastakenB．tookC．wastaking三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Robertwasonaschoolbus,helookedoutofthewindow.Usually,he___16___watchingthetreesandbuildingsalongtheroad,anditalwaysmadehimfeelrelaxed.However,todaywas___17___.BecauseRobertwouldhaveabigphysicstest.Yesterday,histeachertoldtheclassaboutthetest.Robertdidn’t___18___it.Heunderstoodmostlessons,butsometimesmixedupideas.Robert___19___hardthenightbefore.Hereviewed(复习)notesandrememberedallthekeyrules,butstillfelt___20___.“WhatifImakeamistake?”heworried,feelingalotofpressure.Whenhearrivedat___21___,Robertfeltsick.Hishandswerecoldandhehadastomachache.Hewenttothenurse’soffice.“You’rejustnervous,”thenursesaid.“Takedeep___22___torelax.Goodlucktoyou!”Robertthankedherandwalkedtoclass.His___23___smiled.“Great,Robert!We’reabouttostart,”shesaid,handinghimthetestpaper.Robertwrotehisnameandbegan.Asheworked,herealizedthetestwasn’tthathard.___24___,thetestended.Robertsmiledashehandedinhispaper.“Ididmybest,”hethought.“I’m___25___ofmyself!”Hedecidedtostudyhardertodoevenbetternexttime.16.A．hatedB．avoidedC．enjoyedD．minded17.A．easyB．funC．wonderfulD．different18.A．prepareforB．lookforC．waitforD．askfor19.A．playedB．studiedC．sleptD．rained20.A．excitedB．happyC．angryD．nervous21.A．homeB．schoolC．parkD．hospital22.A．breathsB．stepsC．drinksD．orders23.A．motherB．friendC．teacherD．classmate24.A．ClearlyB．FinallyC．SuddenlyD．Unluckily25.A．tiredB．fullC．afraidD．proud四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ATablemannersmaybedifferentfromcountrytocountry.Ifyougotoanothercountry,youshouldlearnitstablemanners.Herearesometablemannersfromdifferentcountries.AlessandraFedericifromItalyInItaly,youcanneitherspeakwithyourmouthfullnorputyourelbowsonthetable.It’salsoimpolitetotouchyourhairwhileeating.Becarefulnottouseyourforkwhentakingfoodfromthedishes.ForItalianpeople,onethingisveryimportant:Don’teatspaghetti(意大利面)withaforkandspoon,butonlywiththefork.KarinaLacayofromChileInChile(智利),youshouldn’tforgettoraiseyourrightelbowwhileyouareeating.Youcanneverspeakwhileyouhavefoodinyourmouth.Also,youhavetoeatwithyourmouthclosed.Youhavetocutthemeatwiththeknifeintherighthand,andthenyouhavetochangetheforkfromtherighthandtothelefthandtoeat.ZhangLeifromChinaInourcountry,themaintoolforeatingischopsticks.Neverpointthechopsticksatanotherperson.It’simpolite.It’salsorudetouseyourchopstickstohitanempty(空的)bowl.What’smore,youshouldn’tstickyourchopsticksintoabowlofrice.26.Wheredopeopleonlyuseaforktoeatspaghetti?A．InItaly.B．InChile.C．InChina.D．InJapan.27.WhydopeopleinChilechangetheforkfromtherighthandtothelefthand?A．Tocutmeat.B．Toeatmeat.C．Towashhands.D．Toputdowntheknife.28.WhattablemannersdoItalyandChilehaveincommon?A．Keepingtouchinghairattable.B．Eatingwithbothelbowsonthetable.C．Notspeakingwiththemouthfull.D．Takingfoodfromthedisheswithafork.29.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudoinChina?30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Totellbadstoriesabouteatinghabits.B．Toaskstudentstotraveltothethreecountries.C．Toteachhowtocookdifferentkindsoffood.D．TointroducedifferenttablemannersinItaly,ChileandChina.BOnMay18,2026,abigearthquakehitLiuzhou,Guangxi.Manypeoplefeltafraidandsomebuildingswerebroken.Ittellsusthatearthquakesaredangerousnaturaldisastersaroundus.Soit’simportantforustolearnsomebasicknowledgeaboutearthquakes.Whatisanearthquake?Itisasuddenshakeoftheground.Itisacommonnaturaldisasterthatmaybringgreatdangertopeople’slives.Infact,earthquakeshappenveryoften,butmostofthemaresmall.

▲Howdoearthquakeshappen?Thegroundunderourfeetmovesslowlyallthetime.Whenthebigrocksundergroundmovesuddenly,theywill

giveout

lotsofenergy.Thestrongenergymakesthegroundshakestrongly,andthenanearthquakehappens.Whattodoinearthquakes?Wecannotstopearthquakes,butwecanlearntosaveourselves.Whentheearthquakecomes,donotfeelnervousandstaycalm.Ifwestayinsideabuilding,hideunderastrongdeskquickly.Coverourheadswithourarmstoprotectourselvesfromfallingthings.Keepawayfromwindowsandheavythings,becausetheymayfalldown.Ifweareoutside,gotoanopenarea.Stayawayfrombuildings,treesandothertallthings.Donotmoveuntilthegroundstopsshaking.Wecanhelpourfriendswhenitissafe.Itisveryimportantforustolearnaboutearthquakes.Ifwestaycalmandknowhowtoprotectourselves,wecankeepsafewhenearthquakeshappen.31.Thebigearthquakehappenedin________onMay18,2026.A．BeijingB．GuangxiC．ShanghaiD．Guangzhou32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A．Strongearthquakesareneverdangerous.B．Smallearthquakescanbreakthingseasily.C．Onlystrongonesproducegreatpowertobreakbuildings.D．Thesmallertheearthquakeis,themoredangerousitwillbe.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“giveout”inParagraph3mean?A．stopB．sendoutC．putinD．lookfor34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenanearthquakehappens?A．Weshouldhideunderstrongdeskswhenstayinginside.B．Weshouldstandnearwindowswhenwestayindoors.C．Weneedtorunintotallbuildingswhenweareoutside.D．Wemustmoverightawaywhenthegroundisstillshaking.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SafetyInsideBuildingsB．CausesofEarthquakesC．ABigEarthquakeD．EarthquakesandSafetyC左栏是五个学生的烦恼，右栏是七项建议或解决方法，请为每个人选择一条合适的对策。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

36

SometimesIgetangryeasilyandshoutatmyfriends.ThatmakesthemthinkI’mnotfriendlytothem.

37

Inmyteacher’seyes,Iamagoodstudent.Bothmyclassmatesandmyparentsalsothinkso.However,Ioftenworryaboutmyschoolwork.

38

Myparentsneverallowmetoplaycomputergamesatall.Theywantmetostudyalldayanddowellinmyexams.Ifeelunhappy.

39

Iwanttotakepartinsomeafter-schoolactivities,butmyparentsthinktheyaretoodangerousandbadforstudy.Sotheydon’tallowmetotakepartinthem.

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Mymothergetsmetotakepianolessons.AndImustpractisetwohoursaday.Ireallygettiredofpractising.A.Practisemore.

Evengreatpianoplayershavetopractise.Hardworkandalotofpracticearetheonlywaystobecomeagoodpianoplayer.

B.Talkwithyourfriends.

Tellthemhowyouarefeeling.Youareinanewclass,soyoustillneedtheirfriendship.Alsoyoucanmakenewfriends.

C.Trysomethingtorelax.

Everybodyworriesabouttheirschoolwork,eventhosegoodstudentslikeyou.Findawaytohelpyourelax.

D.Don’tworry.

Ifyoucan’thaveyourfavouriteoutdooractivities,youcanstillhavesomeindoorsports.Theyarealsofun.

E.Communicatewithyourparents.

Letthemknowyouwillnotbealone.Also,youcanaskateachertotalktoyourparentsabouttheafter-schoolactivities.

F.Talktoyourparents.

Tellthemthatmanykidsplaycomputergamesanddowellatschool,too.Askthemtoletyouplaycomputergamesforashorttimeonweekends.

G.Trytocooldown.

Whenyoufeelangry,youshouldstoptalkingandcounttotenorwalkawayuntilyoukeepcool.五、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。somethinglifealthoughwithwhenwordthinkquickbeautifulenjoytalkamongTonywasn’tinterestedinreadingatfirst.Hespentmostofhisfreetimeplayingoutsideeverydayanddidn’tknow___41___aboutbooks.Helovedrunningandballgames,andhealways___42___readingwasboring.Oneday,hisEnglishteacherhadashort___43___withhim.Shesaidagoodreadercouldopenoureyestothe___44___worldaroundus.___45___Tonyheardthat,hemadeuphismindtodevelopgoodreadinghabits.Fromthenon,hereadbooks___46___afterfinishinghomeworkeveryday.Slowly,hefoundstorybooksweremuchmoreenjoyablethanoutdoorgames.Ifhemetnew___47___whilereading,hetriedtoguesstheirmeanings___48___thehelpofcontext(语境).Inhissparetime,hewenttothelibrarytoborrowdifferentkindsofbooks.Nowreadinghasbecomeanimportantpartofhisdaily___49___.Everytimehereadsbooks,hecan___50___lotsofhappinessandhelearnsmanynewthings.Hechangesalotandstartstolovereading.Differentbookshelphimformgoodreadinghabitsstepbystep.六、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。The20thAsianGameswillstartonSeptember19th,2026.ItisabigsportseventinAsia.Lotsofyoungstudentswanttoworkasvolunteersanddosomethingusefulforthegreatevent.TomisaGradeEightstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandisalwaysreadytohelpothers,sohedecidestojointhevolunteergroupoftheAsianGames.Togetreadyforhisvolunteerwork,hespendsanhourpracticingspokenEnglishafterschooleveryday.Hehopestotalkwithforeignersfreely.EverySaturday,Tomtakespartinvolunteeractivitiesinhiscommunity.Hecleansupcityparks,picksuprubbishonstreetsandgivesoutAsianGamesposterstopeople.Heoftentellshisclassmatesthatsmallactionsareimportant,andeverylittlehelpcanmakeabigdifferencetotheAsianGames.Tomalsolearnstobepoliteandpatient.Heknowssmilingisagoodwaytoshowkindness.Sometimeshefeelstired,buthenevergivesup.Histeachersandparentsareproudofhim.ManyclassmateslearnfromTomandjoinvolunteertraining.Theylearnservicerulesandbasicbodylanguagetoserveforeignerswell.AllthesestudentshopetoshowwarmChineseculturetofriendsfromdifferentcountries.The2026AsianGameswillbeagreatchanceforthemtohelpothers,learnnewthingsandmakenewfriends.51.Whenwillthe20thAsianGamesstart?___________________________________________________52.HowlongdoesTomspendpracticingspokenEnglisheverydayafterschool?___________________________________________________53.WheredoesTomtakepartinvolunteeractivitieseverySaturday?___________________________________________________54.WhatdoesTomgiveouttopeople?___________________________________________________55.WholearnsfromTomtotakevolunteertraining?___________________________________________________B.书面表达56.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。假设你叫李明，你校计划组织一次“走进社区，做一天志愿者”活动，你想参与其中贡献一份力量。以“ADayofVolunteering”为题，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇