2026年辽宁(高职单招)英语考试试题含答案

-2026年辽宁(高职单招)英语考试试题含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）______willthemeetingstart?Intenminutes.（）AHowlongBHowsoonCHowoftenDHowfar答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。答语'Intenminutes'表示“十分钟后”，是对将来时间段的提问，应用'Howsoon'（多久以后）。'Howlong'提问时间段长度或物体长度；'Howoften'提问频率；'Howfar'提问距离。（2）Mybrotherisinterestedin______modelplanes.Hehasmademanyofthem.（）AmakeBmakesCmakingDmade答案：C解析：beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词。介词后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。因此make应变为making。（3）Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?______,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——今晚你想和我一起去电影院吗？——我很想去，但我有太多的作业要做。根据后半句'butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo'可知，说话人虽然想去但去不了，因此前半句应表示委婉的拒绝或遗憾。'I'dloveto'意为“我很乐意/我想去”，常与but连用表示转折，符合语境。'No,Iwouldn't'过于直接且不礼貌；'Yes,please'通常用于接受对方提供的物品或服务；'That'sallright'意为“没关系”，常用于回答道歉或感谢。故选A。（4）I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.______.Itwasjustanoldone.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThankyouDGoodidea答案：B解析：本题考查日常交际用语。当对方道歉说"I'msorry"时，如果事情不严重或想表示原谅，常用"Nevermind"（没关系/别介意）。"You'rewelcome"用于回答感谢；"Thankyou"用于表达感谢；"Goodidea"用于赞同建议。根据语境"Itwasjustanoldone"（只是个旧杯子），说明说话者并不在意，故选B。（5）Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?____.Godownthisstreetandturnright.（）AYes,thereisBNo,thereisn'tCIdon'tknowDYouarewrong答案：A解析：考查问路与指路。对方询问附近是否有银行，回答者紧接着给出了具体的路线指引（Godown...turnright），说明附近有银行。因此需先肯定回答"Yes,thereis"，再指路。故选A。（6）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______.（）AcarefulBcarefullyCmorecarefulDmostcarefully答案：B解析：本题考查副词的用法。句中动词为finish，修饰动词应用副词形式。careful是形容词，carefully是副词。根据句意“老师要求我们仔细地完成作业”，应使用副词carefully修饰finish。故选B。（7）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?____.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.（）AYes,I'dlovetoBThatsoundsgreatCI'mafraidIcan'tDNevermind答案：C解析：本题考查邀请与拒绝的表达。答语后半句"Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst"表明说话者无法接受邀请，因此需要委婉拒绝。"I'mafraidIcan't"（恐怕我不行）是标准的委婉拒绝用语。选项A和B均表示接受，与后文矛盾；选项D用于安慰对方，不适用于此场景。（8）Theweatheris______nicetodaythatwedecidedtogoforapicnic.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：本题考查so...that...和such...that...的区别。so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。句中nice是形容词，因此应用so。句意：今天天气如此好，以至于我们决定去野餐。（9）Look!Thechildren______gamesontheplayground.（）AplayBplayedCareplayingDwillplay答案：C解析：句首的'Look!'是现在进行时的标志词，提示动作正在发生。主语Thechildren是复数，因此谓语动词应使用are+doing的形式。play的现在分词是playing。故选C。（10）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthelibraryBwherethelibraryisChowcanIgettothelibraryDhowIcangettothelibrary答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，应使用陈述语序（主语+谓语），排除A和C。根据答语"Gostraight..."可知问的是地点，故用where引导。因此选B。（11）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______.（）AcarefulBcarefullyCcarelessDcarelessly答案：B解析：本题考查副词的用法。句中finish是动词，修饰动词应用副词。根据句意“老师要求我们认真/仔细地完成作业”，应选用褒义副词carefully。careful和careless是形容词；carelessly意为“粗心地”，不符合语境。故选B。（12）______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意：“虽然雨下得很大，他们仍然出去散步了。”前后分句存在转折关系，Although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。Because表原因，If表条件，So表结果，均不符合逻辑。（13）I'msorryIbrokeyourglass.______.Itwasn'texpensive.（）AYou'dbetternotBNevermindCI'mafraidnotDThat'sright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉时，回答“没关系”常用Nevermind或Itdoesn'tmatter。句意为“——抱歉我打碎了你的玻璃杯。——没关系，它不贵。”You'dbetternot意为“你最好不要”，I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”，That'sright意为“那是对的”，均不符合语境。故选B。（14）______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.（）AHowfarBHowlongCHowoftenDHowmany答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语“Abouttwentyminutes”（大约二十分钟）可知，问句询问的是花费的时间长度。Howfar提问距离；Howlong提问时间长度或物体长度；Howoften提问频率；Howmany提问可数名词数量。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.句型中，对时间提问用Howlong。故选B。（15）Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?____（）AIt'sboringBIlikeitCItwasmadeinChinaDIwentthereyesterday答案：A解析：本题考查观点询问。Whatdoyouthinkof...?意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，询问看法或评价。A项“It'sboring”（很无聊）是对电影的直接评价，符合语境。B项虽然也是看法，但通常回答Howdoyoulikeit?更常见，不过A项作为评价性形容词更贴切“Whatdoyouthinkof”的提问方式；C项是产地，D项是时间，均非评价。注：在单选题中，A项作为具体的评价描述最为合适。（16）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：本题考查频度副词的辨析。根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着觉）以及前面的拒绝'No,thanks'，可知说话人很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）都表示频率较高，只有seldom（很少）符合语境逻辑。（17）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavealotofworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。对方邀请共进晚餐，回答者后半句说“但是我有很多工作要做”，表示委婉拒绝。在英语中，委婉拒绝通常先表示感谢或愿意（I'dloveto/I'dliketo），然后用but转折说明原因。故选A。（18）______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowoftenBHowlongCHowfarDHowsoon答案：B解析：本题考查疑问词组的辨析。答语'Forabouttwoweeks'（大约两周）表示一段时间的长度，因此问句应询问持续时间。'Howlong'意为“多久”，用于提问时间段，符合语境。'Howoften'提问频率（多久一次），'Howfar'提问距离（多远），'Howsoon'提问将来时间点（还要多久），均与答语不符。（19）Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavealotofworktodo.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。对方邀请共进晚餐，回答者后半句说“但是我有很多工作要做”，表示委婉拒绝。在英语中，委婉拒绝通常先表示感谢或愿意（I'dloveto），然后用but转折说明理由。B项直接拒绝不够礼貌；C项接受与后文矛盾；D项用于回应道歉或感谢。故选A。（20）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语后半句"Coffeeisbadformystomach"（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话者几乎不喝咖啡。A项"almost"意为“几乎”；B项"already"意为“已经”；C项"hardly"意为“几乎不”，符合语境；D项"still"意为“仍然”。故选C。（21）What'sthematterwithyou?Ihavea____.Ican'teatanythingtoday.（）AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold答案：B解析：本题考查病症与症状的对应。回答者说'can'teatanything'（什么都吃不了），这通常是因为牙疼（toothache）导致无法咀嚼。headache（头疼）、fever（发烧）、cold（感冒）虽然也不舒服，但最直接导致无法进食的是牙疼。故选B。（22）______isyourfavoritesubject?English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"English"（英语，一门学科），可知问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”，符合语境。Who问人，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合题意。故选A。（23）Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?No,thanks.I______enough.（）AhavehadBhadCwillhaveDamhaving答案：A解析：本题考查时态。句意：——你想再来点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我已经喝够了。根据语境，说话者表示“已经喝够了”，强调动作对现在的影响或结果，应使用现在完成时。havehad是现在完成时的结构，符合语境。故选A。（24）Heis______honestboy.Everyonelikeshim.（）AaBanCtheD/答案：B解析：本题考查不定冠词的用法。'boy'是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，需用不定冠词a或an。形容词'honest'的发音以元音音素/ɒ/开头（h不发音），因此前面应用an。故选B。（25）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事”，stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听她讲”，可知是停止正在进行的动作，故用talking。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Pleaseputthem______theshelf.答案：on解析：句意：桌上有很多书，请把它们放到架子上。putsth.on...表示把某物放在……上面。介词on符合语境。（2）Thereare____studentsinourclass,twentyboysandtwentygirls.答案：forty解析：本题考查数词的表达。根据后半句“twentyboysandtwentygirls”（20个男生和20个女生），总人数为20+20=40。40的英文单词是forty，注意拼写中不要加u。（3）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”，in是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式。故填playing。（4）IfI____you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.答案：were解析：本题考查虚拟语气。这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气条件句。在If引导的虚拟条件句中，如果表示与现在事实相反，be动词无论人称如何，通常都用were。句型结构为：If+主语+were/did...,主语+would/could/should/might+do。故填were。（5）Myfather______(work)inthisfactorysince2010.答案：hasworked解析：本题考查现在完成时。句中出现了'since2010'（自2010年以来），这是现在完成时的典型标志词，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，助动词用has，work的过去分词是worked。（6）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：介词in后面应接动名词形式作宾语，故填playing。（7）Therearemany______(library)inourcity,andtheyareveryquiet.答案：libraries解析：本题考查名词复数。句中修饰词many后接可数名词复数形式。library是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变复数时需将y变为i再加es，即libraries。（8）Thisisthemostinterestingbook____Ihaveeverread.答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是book，且被最高级themostinteresting修饰。当先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。故填that。（9）Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词is，此处write作后置定语修饰Thebook。书是被写的，故使用过去分词written表示被动和完成。相当于定语从句whichwaswrittenbyMoYan。（10）Thisisthebook____Iboughtyesterday.答案：that解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是"thebook"（物），且在从句中作"bought"的宾语。此时关系代词可以用"that"或"which"，也可以省略。在填空题中，通常填写"that"或"which"均可，此处标准答案为"that"。（11）Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho____passedtheexam.答案：has解析：本题考查定语从句的主谓一致。当先行词被"theonlyoneof+复数名词"修饰时，定语从句的谓语动词应与"theonlyone"保持一致，用单数形式。故填has。（12）Ilookforwardto____fromyousoon.答案：hearing解析：本题考查固定搭配'lookforwardtodoingsth.'，意为“期待做某事”。这里的to是介词，后面必须接动名词形式。故填hearing。（13）Thebookonthedeskis____(I).答案：mine解析：句意为“桌子上的那本书是我的”。此处横线后没有名词，需要使用名词性物主代词来指代“我的书”。I的名词性物主代词是mine。（14）Therearemany____onthefarm.Theygiveusmilk.答案：cows解析：根据句意“农场里有许多____，它们给我们提供牛奶”，可知此处应填“奶牛”。many修饰可数名词复数，cow的复数形式是cows。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovestechnology.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimecodingandbuildingsmallrobots.Hisdreamistobecomeasoftwareengineerinthefuture.Lastmonth,heparticipatedinanationalroboticscompetition.Althoughhewasnervousatfirst,hemanagedtocalmdownandfocusonhistask.Hisrobotperformedwellandwonthesecondprize.Thisachievementgavehimgreatconfidence.Herealizedthathardworkandpersistencearecrucialforsuccess.Now,heispreparingforthenextcompetitionwithevenmoreenthusiasm.Hebelievesthateveryfailureisalessonandeverysuccessisastepforward.Tom'sstoryinspiresmanyofhisclassmatestopursuetheirpassionsandnevergiveupontheir1______.Theyseethatwithdedication,anythingis2______.Technologyisnotjustaboutmachines;itisaboutsolvingproblemsandmakingtheworldabetter3______.答案：1.dreams2.possible3.place解析：1.根据前文提到的'pursuetheirpassions'（追求热情/爱好），对应的是不放弃他们的梦想，故填dreams。2.句意为“只要有奉献精神，一切皆有可能”，故填possible。3.固定表达'maketheworldabetterplace'意为“让世界变得更美好”，故填place。（2）Environmentalprotectionisbecomingincreasinglyimportantintoday'sworld.Withtherapidgrowthofpopulationandindustry,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Air,water,andsoilpollutionaffectnotonlyhumanhealthbutalsothesurvivalofanimalsandplants.Therefore,everyoneshouldtakeresponsibilityforprotectingtheenvironment.Therearemanysimplethingswecandoinourdailylives.Forinstance,wecanreducewastebyrecyclingpaper,plastic,andglass.Wecanalsosaveenergybyturningofflightswhenleavingaroom.Usingpublictransportationinsteadofprivatecarscanhelpreduceairpollution.Plantingtreesisanothereffectivewaytoimproveairquality.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.Besides,weshouldavoidusingsingle-useplasticslikestrawsandbags.Instead,wecanusereusableones.Educationplaysavitalroleinenvironmentalprotection.Schoolsshouldteachstudentsabouttheimportanceofnature.Whenpeopleunderstandtheconsequencesoftheiractions,theyaremorelikelytochangetheirbehavior.Governmentsshouldalsoenforcestrictlawstopunishthosewhopollutetheenvironment.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwecreateasustainablefuture.Let'sstartfromnowandmakeourplaneta1______placetolive.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotjustaduty,butanecessityforour2______.Everysmalleffortcounts.Together,wecanmakeasignificant3______.答案：1.better2.survival3.impact解析：1.让我们从现在开始，让地球成为一个“更好”的居住地，better符合语境，表示改善。2.保护环境不仅是责任，更是我们“生存”的必要条件，survival符合语境，呼应前文提到的污染影响生存。3.共同努力可以产生重大的“影响”，impact符合语境，makeanimpact为常用搭配。（3）Myneighbor,Mrs.Green,isakindoldlady.Shelivesalonesinceherhusbandpassedawayfiveyearsago.Despiteherloneliness,shealwayshasasmileonherface.Everymorning,shewaterstheflowersinhergarden.Thegardenisfullofcolorfulrosesandlilies.Itisthemostbeautifulspotinourneighborhood.Childrenoftenstopbytoadmiretheflowers.Mrs.Greenishappytosharehergardeningtipswiththem.Shesaysthatplantsneedloveandcare,justlikepeople.Oneday,InoticedthatMrs.Greenlookedsad.Iaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shetoldmethatherfavoritecat,Whiskers,wasmissing.Whiskershadbeenwithherfortenyears.Hewasnotjustapetbutafamilymember.IdecidedtohelpherlookforWhiskers.Ipostednoticesaroundtheneighborhoodandaskedmyfriendstokeepaneyeout.Twodayslater,alittlegirlfoundWhiskershidingunderacar.ShebroughthimbacktoMrs.Green.Mrs.Greenwasoverjoyed.Shethankedeveryonewhohelped.Thisincidentshowedmethewarmthofourcommunity.Peoplecareabouteachotherandarewillingtolendahand.Mrs.Greenbakedcookiesforthosewhohelped.Weallenjoyedthedelicioustreats.Itwasasmallgesture,butitmeantalot.Sincethen,Mrs.Greenhasbecomeevenmoreactiveinthecommunity.Sheorganizesweeklyteapartiesfortheelderly.Thesegatheringsprovideachanceforthemtochatandrelax.Everyonelooksforwardtotheseevents.Mrs.Green'sstoryteachesusthatkindnessiscontagious.Whenweshowcaretoothers,theywilllikelyreturnthefavor.LetusalltrytobelikeMrs.Green.Spreadloveandjoywhereverwego.Asimpleactofkindnesscanmakeabig1______.Itcanbrightensomeone'sdayandstrengthencommunitybonds.So,nexttimeyouseesomeoneinneed,don'thesitatetoofferyour2______.Youmightbesurprisedbythepositiveimpactyoucreate.Lifeisbetterwhenwesupporteachother.Letusbuildaharmonioussocietytogether.Startwithsmallsteps,andyouwillseegreat3______.答案：1.difference2.help3.results解析：1.固定搭配makeabigdifference，意为“产生巨大影响/有很大不同”。2.根据句意“不要犹豫提供你的……”，结合前文提到的帮助邻居找猫，此处应填help（帮助）。3.根据句意“从小步开始，你会看到巨大的……”，结合前文提到的积极影响，此处应填results（结果）或changes（变化）。results更侧重于行动后的成效。（4）Healthyeatingisessentialforagoodlife.Ourbodiesneedvariousnutrientstofunctionwell.Fruitsandvegetablesprovidevitaminsandminerals.Meatandeggsgiveusprotein.Grainslikericeandbreadsupplyenergy.Itisimportanttohaveabalanceddiet.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcancausehealthproblems.Forexample,toomuchsugarmayleadtotoothdecayorobesity.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsocrucial.Waterhelpskeepourbodyhydratedandclean.Besidesdiet,exerciseisnecessary.Regularphysicalactivitystrengthensourmusclesandheart.Combininghealthyfoodwithexerciseisthebestwaytostayfit.Manyyoungpeopleignorethesehabits.Theystayuplateandeatirregularly.Thisisharmfultotheirhealth.Weshoulddevelopgoodeatinghabitsfromayoungage.Startbyaddingmoregreenstoyourmeals.Avoidsugarydrinks.Yourbodywillthankyoufortakingcareofit.Healthiswealth,soprotectyour1______.Makewisechoicesaboutwhatyou2______.Ahealthylifestyleleadstoahappyandlong3______.答案：1.health2.eat3.life解析：1.前文提到健康是财富，所以要保护你的“健康”，故填health。2.对吃什么做出明智的选择，故填eat。3.健康的生活方式带来幸福长久的“生活”，故填life。（5）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicate.Now,weusesmartphonesandsocialmedia.Itisfasterandmoreconvenient.Wecantalktofriendsanytimeandanywhere.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonscreensisbadforoureyes.Doctorssuggesttakingbreakseveryhour.Also,face-to-facecommunicationisstillimportant.Ithelpsbuildstrongerrelationships.Weshouldbalanceonlineandofflineactivities.Forexample,wecanmeetfriendsforcoffeeinsteadofjustchattingonline.Technologyisatool,notamaster.Weneedtouseitwisely.Ifwecontroltechnologywell,itwillserveusbetter.答案：1.communicate2.convenient3.eyes4.relationships5.wisely解析：1.过去人们写信是为了交流，tocommunicate，故填communicate。2.现在的方式更快更便捷，moreconvenient，故填convenient。3.长时间看屏幕对眼睛不好，badforoureyes，故填eyes。4.面对面交流有助于建立更牢固的关系，buildrelationships，故填relationships。5.我们需要明智地使用科技，useitwisely，副词修饰动词，故填wisely。（6）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Heplaysbasketballeverydayafterschool.LastFriday,histeamhadanimportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Tomwasverynervousbecausehewantedtowin.Duringthegame,heplayedhardandscoredmanypoints.However,inthelastminute,hefelldownandhurthisleg.Histeammatesrushedtohelphim.Althoughtheylostthegame,Tomfeltproudofhiseffort.Thecoachtoldhimthathealthismoreimportantthanwinning.Tomagreedanddecidedtorestforafewdays.Hepromisedtocomebackstrongernexttime.Sportsteachusnotonlyskillsbutalsoteamworkandperseverance.答案：1.against2.nervous3.scored4.help5.important解析：1.固定搭配'playagainst'表示与...比赛，故填'against'。2.根据后文'wantedtowin'可知他很紧张，填形容词'nervous'。3.句意为他得了很多分，scorepoints为常用搭配，过去式为'scored'。4.队友冲过来帮助他，helpsb.为固定用法，此处用原形或不定式均可，但在语境中作目的状语或并列谓语，结合rushtodosth，填'help'。5.教练说健康比赢球更重要，比较级结构'more...than'，填'important'。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）Writeashortintroductionaboutyourfavoritehobby.Include:1.Whatyourhobbyis;2.Whenandhowoftenyoudoit;3.Whyyoulikeit(benefits);4.Aspecificexperiencerelatedtoit.(Wordcount:80-120words)答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.体裁：介绍文/记叙文。2.结构：-开头：点明爱好（photography）及频率。-主体：阐述原因（observeworld,keepmemories）并举例（sunrisephoto）。-结尾：总结意义（relax,creativity）。3.亮点词汇：capturemoments,preciousmemories,creativity。4.注意事项：时态以一般现在时为主，叙述经历时用一般过去时。WritingTask2主题：MyFavoriteHobby要点：1.Whatisyourhobby?2.Whydoyoulikeit?3.Whatbenefitsdoesitbring?（2）学校英语报正在举办以“MyFavoriteHobby”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你的爱好是什么；2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好；3.这个爱好给你带来了什么好处。词数80-120词。答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.点题：直接说明爱好是阅读。2.原因：阐述喜欢阅读的原因（探索世界、学习知识、放松身心）。3.好处：具体说明阅读带来的益处（开阔视野、提高技能、缓解压力）。4.总结：重申对阅读的热爱。【亮点词汇】-befondof:喜欢-explore:探索-broadenmyhorizons:开阔视野-relievestress/relax:缓解压力/放松-meaningful:有意义的【参考范文】见answer字段。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1LastSunday,Marywenttotheparkwithherfriends.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Theyplayedfrisbeeandhadapicnicunderabigtree.Marybroughtsomesandwichesandfruit.HerfriendJohnbroughtjuice.Theytalkedandlaughedhappily.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Theyrantoanearbyshelter.Althoughtheygotwet,theystillenjoyedtheday.Itwasamemorableexperienceforallofthem.（1-1）WhendidMarygotothepark?（）ALastSaturdayBLastSundayCYesterdayDToday（1-2）Whatwastheweatherlikeatfirst?（）ARainyandcoldBCloudyandwindyCSunnyandwarmDSnowy（1-3）WhatdidJohnbringtothepicnic?（）ASandwichesBFruitCJuiceDCake（1-4）Howdidtheyfeelaboutthedayintheend?（）ATheywereangryBTheyweresadCTheyenjoyeditDTheywerebored答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C解析：1.根据第一句'LastSunday,Marywenttothepark...'可知时间是上周日，故选B。2.根据第二句'Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.'可知起初天气晴朗温暖，故选C。3.根据'HerfriendJohnbroughtjuice.'可知约翰带了果汁，故选C。4.根据最后一句'Althoughtheygotwet,theystillenjoyedtheday.'可知他们依然享受这一天，故选C。Passage2Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmoneyorfame.However,truesuccessismoreaboutpersonalsatisfactionandhappiness.Itmeansachievingyourgoalsandfeelingproudofwhatyouhavedone.Forsome,successmightmeanhavingahappyfamily;forothers,itcouldbehelpingpeopleinneed.Thekeytosuccessissettingrealisticgoalsandworkinghardtoachievethem.Itisalsoimportanttolearnfromfailures.Everymistakeisachancetogrowandimprove.Remember,successisajourney,notjustadestination.（2-1）Whatdomanypeoplemistakenlythinksuccessismainlyabout?（）AHealthandfitnessBMoneyorfameCTravelingaroundtheworldDHavingmanyfriends（2-2）Accordingtothetext,whatdoestruesuccessinvolve?（）AMakinglotsofmoneyBPersonalsatisfactionandhappinessCBeingfamousonsocialmediaDWinningcompetitions（2-3）Whyislearningfromfailuresimportantaccordingtotheauthor?（）AIthelpsyouavoidfuturemistakescompletelyBItallowsyoutoblameothersCItisachancetogrowandimproveDItprovesyouarenotsmartenough（2-4）Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sviewonsuccess?（）ASuccessiseasytoachievewithouteffortBSuccessisonlyforrichpeopleCSuccessisajourneyinvolvinggoal-settingandlearningDSuccesshasnothingtodowithpersonalfeelings答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析：1.根据第一句'Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmoneyorfame.'可知，许多人错误地认为成功主要关于金钱或名声，故选B。2.根据第二句'However,truesuccessismoreaboutpersonalsatisfactionandhappiness.'可知，真正的成功关乎个人满足感和幸福，故选B。3.根据文中'Everymistakeisachancetogrowandimprove.'可知，从失败中学习是成长和改进的机会，故选C。4.通读全文，作者强调设定目标、努力工作以及从失败中学习，并指出'successisajourney'，因此C选项最符合作者观点。Passage3Dea