语文S版三年级下册第七单元测试题

语文S版三年级下册第七单元测试题亲爱的同学们，经过一个单元的学习，相信你一定有了不少收获。现在就请你拿起笔，认真读题，仔细作答，把你的学习成果展示出来吧！希望你能享受这个挑战自我的过程，加油！（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）题号一二三总分:-----------:-------------:-------------:-------------:-------------**得分****阅卷人**一、基础知识与运用(共38分)(一)拼音乐园(共8分)1.请你认真读下面的句子，给带点的字选择正确的读音，用“√”标出来。(4分)*我们要把这些种子（zhǒng/zhòng）种（zhǒng/zhòng）到地里去。*音乐（yuè/lè）课上，我们快乐（yuè/lè）地唱歌。*树上结（jiē/jié）满了果实，我们要节（jiē/jié）约用水。*他兴（xīng/xìng）高采烈地说：“明天要去春游，我太高兴（xīng/xìng）了！”2.看拼音，写词语，注意把字写工整、美观。(4分)fēnfāngliúxīnyáohuàngjìxù()()()()xiōngdìgēbozhùfújiāoào()()()()(二)汉字家园(共10分)3.查字典，填空。(3分)*“闻”字用部首查字法，应先查（）部，再查（）画。它在字典里的解释有：①听见；②听见的事情，消息；③出名，有名望；④用鼻子嗅气味。在“新闻”一词中应选第（）种解释。*“算”字用音序查字法，应先查大写字母（），再查音节（）。4.比一比，再组词。(4分)辩（）骄（）密（）坊（）辨（）娇（）蜜（）肪（）5.写出下列字的笔顺，并组词。(3分)*“转”的第三笔是（），组词（）。*“虚”的第五笔是（），组词（）。(三)词语积累与运用(共12分)6.把下列词语补充完整，并选择其中一个写一句话。(5分)（）（）中外舍（）逐（）（）（）起舞（）（）勃勃形（）各（）（）（）同声造句：_________________________________________________7.照样子，写词语。(4分)*例：高高兴兴（AABB式）__________________________*例：自言自语（ABAC式）__________________________*例：红彤彤（ABB式）__________________________*例：津津有味（AABC式）__________________________8.在括号里填上合适的量词。(3分)一（）鲜花一（）微风一（）寓言一（）镜子一（）掌声一（）火车(四)句子乐园(共6分)9.按要求写句子。(4分)*蜜蜂在花丛中采蜜。（改为拟人句）_________________________________________________*我们打败了强大的敌人。（改为“被”字句）_________________________________________________*他把教室打扫得干干净净。（改为“被”字句）_________________________________________________*这本书是你的。（改为反问句）_________________________________________________10.修改病句（用修改符号在原句上修改）。(2分)*我们要学习和发扬赖宁的革命精神。*通过这次活动，使我受到了深刻的教育。二、阅读理解(共27分)(一)课内阅读(12分)阅读《蜜蜂》片段，回答问题。一天，我在我家花园的蜂窝里捉了一些蜜蜂，把它们放在纸袋里。为了证实飞回花园的蜜蜂是我放飞的，我在它们的背上做了白色的记号。然后，我叫小女儿在蜂窝旁等着，自己带着做了记号的二十只蜜蜂，走了两里多路，打开纸袋，把它们放出来。那些被闷了好久的蜜蜂向四面飞散，好像在寻找回家的方向。这时候起风了，蜜蜂飞得很低，几乎要触到地面，大概这样可以减少阻力。我想，它们飞得这么低，怎么能看到遥远的家呢？在回家的路上，我推测蜜蜂可能找不到家了。没等我跨进家门，小女儿就冲过来，脸红红的，看上去很激动。她高声喊道：“有两只蜜蜂飞回来了！它们两点四十分回到蜂窝里，满身都是花粉呢。”11.“我”是怎样做这个实验的？请用简洁的语言概括步骤。（3分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________12.文中划线句子是一个（）句，我能给它换个说法，意思不变：_________________________________________________（3分）13.小女儿“脸红红的，看上去很激动”是因为什么？（3分）_________________________________________________14.从这个实验中，你体会到作者是一个怎样的人？（3分）_________________________________________________(二)课外阅读(15分)蚂蚁和螳螂在夏天里，蚂蚁们每天一大早便起床，辛勤地工作着。螳螂呢？天天“叽里叽里”地唱着歌，游手好闲地过日子。每一个地方都有吃的东西，满山遍野正是花朵盛开的时候，真是一个快乐的夏天啊！螳螂看到蚂蚁工作，感到非常奇怪。“喂！蚂蚁先生，为什么要那么努力工作呢？稍微休息一下，像我这样唱唱歌不是很好吗？”可是，蚂蚁仍然继续工作着，说：“在夏天里积存食物，才能为严寒的冬天做准备呀！”螳螂听蚂蚁这么说，就不再理蚂蚁。“哎！真是麻烦，干吗要想那么久以后的事呢！”快乐的夏天结束了，秋天也过去了，冬天来了。北风呼呼地吹着，天空中下着绵绵的雪花。到处都是雪，螳螂一点食物都找不到，消瘦得不成样子。螳螂蹒跚地走在雪地上，心想：我若像蚂蚁先生，在夏天里贮存食物该多好啊！15.联系上下文，解释词语的意思。（4分）*游手好闲：_____________________________________*蹒跚：_________________________________________16.螳螂在夏天和冬天有什么不同的表现？（4分）夏天：_________________________________________________冬天：_________________________________________________17.蚂蚁为什么要辛勤地工作？（用文中的句子回答）（3分）_________________________________________________18.读了这篇短文，你想对螳螂说些什么？（4分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________三、习作(共35分)19.看图写话。仔细观察下图，图上画的是什么时候？在什么地方？有谁？他们在做什么？他们的心情怎么样？请你展开想象，用几句话把图意写清楚、写完整。注意把句子写通顺，不写错别字，正确使用标点符号。题目自拟。（此处应有图片：一群小学生在公园里或校园里植树，有的挖坑，有的扶树苗，有的浇水，脸上带着笑容。）题目：_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________