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绝密*考试结束前2024学年第二学期宁波三锋教研联盟期末联考高一年级英语学科试题2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂A.Checkhishomework.B.Writeacomposition.2.WheredoestheconversationtakeplA.Atastore.3.WhendoesthemanA.Asalesperson.B.AstudentA.Acompany.B.Areport.C.Aworkmate.每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每6.WhatiswrongwiththA.Itdoesn’thavemuchmemoryspB.Itwasdamagedbyvir7.WhatdoesthemanadvisethewoB.AskotherstorepairthecomputeC.Deletesomeprogramsandapplica9.HowwillNinagoA.Bycar.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartA.Noisy.B.Great.11.WhydoesthemanhavetomoveoutofC.ItisgoingtoberedeA.Adog.B.Acat.A.SouthAfrica.B.Britain.A.English.B.Afrikaans.A.Basketball.B.A.Lookatsomephotos.A.InEngland.B.InBulgaria.C.In18.WhendidLudlowmakehiA.Attheageof17.B.Attheageof18.B.SheinspiredRutherfordtC.Shefinishedherownaround20.Whatcausesmostoftheflightdelays?B.TheaircraftenginepC.Thewaitstogetpermitsand阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项AHerearefourofthemosticonicplacesworldwide.Besidesmanyincredibleattractions,theselandmarksalsohavegreatworkexchangeopportunities,forthoselookingtosavemoneyorhaveauniquecsuspension(悬浮)bridgeintheworld.ThebridgeisoneofthebesticonicplacesinSanFranccityonabudgetbyvolunteeringatBanffNationalPark,Canadaiallakes,andthefamousIfnaturalbeautyandadventawayfromBanffNationalPark.StayinalocalfamilyhomeandhelpwTheBalboaParkisoneofthemostvisitedtouristattractionsinSanDiego,USA.Theparkisfullofhiart,andbeautifulnature.YoucouldspendanentiredvideographersvisitingSanDiegoshouldconsiderthisTheGreatPyramidofGiza,EgyAstheoldestoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld,andtheonlyonethatstillreGreatPyramidofGizaisatrulyfantasticsight.It’sthelargeYoucanactuallyworkataguesthou21.WhatmakestheGoldenGateBridgespeciA.Itsrecord-breakinglengthfordecades.B.ItsuniqueredcoloramongglobalbC.Itsroleasavo22.WhatdoBanffNationalParkandBalboaParkhaveincommon?A.Richinnaturalwonders.B.AbundantinglaciC.Perfectforadventurelovers.D.Ex23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToencouragepeopletotrB.TocomparetheattractionsofdifferentC.TointroducethehistoryoffouriconicD.TorecommendworkexchangechaBThisyearIamlivingabroadinGermanyandtryingtoleamenusinrestaurants;thelocalnewspaperandofcoursefrommyGerman-speAtfirst,alotofGermanwordsIdidn’tunderstandgavemeaheadache.IkeptonlooofthedayIhadforgottenmostofthemalready.Itupsetme.Amonthlater,Iwsetmyselfthegoalofwritingfivenewwordsadayintomylittlebluenotebook.Sincethen,inmybag,Ihavealwayscarriedanimportantthing—mylittlebluewordnoteboIdon’thaveanyrulesaboutwhichwordsIwritedown.MostdaysIwritedownwowork,orwordsthatIhaveread.Ihavealsolearnedthenamesofmanyfruitsandvegetablesfromlookingattheirlabethesupermarket—averyunexpectedwayoflearningwords.AndIhavelearnedmanywordsthatIhaveheardonTVorontheradio.IfIhearawordthatIevendon’tknowhowtospMylittlebluewordnotebookisnowlikemyclosestfriend.improvement.IwillcontinuetouseitfortherestofmystayinGermanyandalso24.WhatsurprisedtheauthorwhenlivinginGermany?A.ThehighcostoflivinginGermany.B.ThedifficultyoflearningGermangrammar.C.ThenewGermanwordssheencounteD.TheunfriendlinessoflocalGermanspeakers.25.Howdoestheauthorchoosewordsforthenotebook?A.ByaskingfriendstodictateB.BynotingdownanyunfamiliarworC.BycopyingrestaurantmenusenD.Byselectingthehardestgrammarrul26.WhydidthewritercomparehernotebooktoBatmanandRobiB.ToexpressherdeeploveanddependenD.ToprovethatlearningG27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowIAdaptedtoLifeinGermany.B.HowIMasteredGermanGrammaC.HowILearnedGermanwithaNotebD.HowIRealizedtheValueoCJuniorAtreyeeGhosh,abiochemistryandpsychologymajorattheUniversityofRochester(UR),firstheardabouttheBrainExerciseInitiative(BEI)throughafriend.seniorcitizensinherhometownofGeorgia.ShewantedtocontinuethisworkatUR,soschapterinRochester.Alzheimer’sdiseaseisabraindiseasethataffects55millionpeopleworldwideand呆).BEI’smissionistosendvolunteerstohelpolderpeoplewithAlzheimer’scompletespacketshavethreesections:Writing:Basicquestionslike“Whoisonthedollarbill?”Math:Quickmathproblems(addition,subtraction,multiplication)todoasfastReading:AshortpassagethatthevolunteerandtheolderpernamesandlistentotheirlifestoregularlycanhelpimprovethecognitiveabilitiesofpeoplewithAlzheimer’s.Thistypeofprogramisalreadyusedino1,400carehomesinJaAliAlQazzaz,amicrobiologymajorandthechapter’sOutreachCoordinator(协调员),joinedBEItobridgehisschoolacademicinterestonAlzheimer’sespeciallywhyit’smorecomIwanttobothstudythediseaseandlearnfrompeoplewhohaveit,”hesays.Volusessionstohandlechallengeslikewhensomeonehasstrugglingwithtandparentsabouthowmemoryworks.Afterthat,tchapteralsohopestopartnerwithBrookDaleSeniorLiving.Tostayupda28.WhatmotivatedGhoshtofoundaBEIchapteraA.ArequirementforherbiochemistrymajB.ApersonalfamilyexperiencewithdementiC.HeracademicresearchonAlzheimerD.Herdesiretocontinuevolunteeringwithsenior29.WhatdoesBEI’strainingforvolC.LecturesonAlzheimer’D.BrainexerciseforseniorswithAlz30.WhatdidBEIdodA.TheylaunchedtheirInstagrampB.Theyconductedatrialrunoftheirexercisepackets.C.TheyhostedbrainmemorygamesforlocaD.Theyheldavolunteeractivit31.WhereisthisarticlemostliA.AseniorcareindustrB.AuniversitycampusnewswebsiC.AsocialwelfareorD.Aninternationalmedicalresearchjournal.DPeoplearelivinglonger,andbecauseofthis,manycountriesaremakingpeopleworklongertoo.Denmarkrecentlysaiditwillraisetheretirementagefothercountrybeforetheycanretire.TheDanishgovernmentsaysthisnewruleisneededbecausButaunionleadernamedJesperRasmussendoesn’tlikethiwillhavethehighestretirementageintheEU.Workerswon’tbeabletoenjoyagoodlifewhentheyareoldDenmark’sdecisionispartofabigtrendaroundtheworld.Withbetterhospitals,morenplaces,people’slivesaregettinglonger.Thisisappeopleworking.Pensionsystems,whichpaymoneytooldpeople,arerunningoutofmoney.So,raisingtheretirementageseemslikeagoodwaytofixthisetirementageoverthenext15yeafyoungpeoplesmaller.Now,therearen’tenoughyoungwHowever,noteveryonelihousesorworkinginfactoriesaretootiringforoldpeople.Also,olderworkersmayhaveahardtimefindijobbecausesomebossesthinktheyaretooold.Economiststhinkraisingtmoneyforthecountry.Andthegovernmentwon’thaveInshort,raisingtherethaveagoodlife.Maybetheycangiveoldworkerstrainingormakerulestostopbcancountriesdealwiththeproblemofanagingpopulationwell.32.WhyisDenmarkraisingtheretiremeA.Becausetheeconomyisbad.B.Becausepeoplearelivinglonger.D.Becausetherearetoomanyworke33.WhatwasthemainprobleminChinathatledtotheretirementageinA.Peopledidn’tliketheoldreB.ToomanyoldpeopleC.Theone-childpolicymadefeweryoungD.Thegovernmentwantedmoremoneyfromwo34.Whatareworkers’A.Oldworkerswillgetlesspay.B.PensionsystemswillbreakdowC.Therewon’tbeenoughjobsforyoungpeople.D.Oldworkerswillbetootiredandhavetroublefindingjobs.35.WhatsolutiondoestheauthorsuggestforA.OfferingtrainingB.CuttingpensionstC.EncouragingearlierretiD.Focusingonyoungwor根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处Haveyoueversufferedyourmother’scomplaintsaboutherachesandpains?Lengthycomplofyourtimetogether.Butyoumaynotbebraveenough 37Ifyourneighboriscomplainingaboutthephonecompany,tellheraboutanunexpcallyoureceivedfromanoldfriend.Ifyourcoworkeriscomplainingaboutyourboss,askwhetherhemetthenewemployJustgetthemoffthefocusthatthey’recurrently(目前的)on.Ifyourcomplainerkeepsrepeatinghimself,hemaystopifyoushowthatyou’relistening.Asksomethinglike,“CanItellyouwhatI’veheardandIunderstandhowyoufeel?”Using“I”statementsratherinterestedratherthantryingtoshutthepersondown.38Sayingyouthepointsacross. Whenyouhavethingstodo,tellthecomplainerthatyoumustdoesn’tbringyoudown–especiallyifit’ssomeonewho’scomplainedtoyoumHaveaheart-to-hearWhenit’ssomeoneveryclnegativity,it’simportantthatyoutakestepstodealwiththesituation.upyourfeelingsandcontinuelisteningtorepeatedcomplaints,youmaygrowangrB.ChallengethepersontotD.TheproblemsstartwhencomplainingbecomesaE.It’simportanttotalkabouttheproblemwitG.SomecomplainerswillswitchtopicsifyoushifttheconversationinadFiveyearsago,Imovedtoanewcityforwork.Thefirstfewweekswparksandcafes.Butasthenovelty(新鲜感)woreoff,Ifeltmeaningful42race.Itwasabigdecision.Iwasjustanoccasionalrunner,usuallyonkilometers?Itseemed43,butmywishtomakefriendsTheearlydaysoftrainingwere44.Afterthefirstrbarelywalkupthestairs.Ifeltlike46manytimes.Then,Ijoinedarunotherrunners,Ifeltwelcomed.Their47gavemethecouragetokeepgoing.48.Whilerunningalongtheriver,wechattedaboutthebestplacesAswetrainedmore,ourconversations50.Westartedsharingourdretimeswe51atsomethingandfeltsatrainingrun,aswesatonthegrass,drinkingwaterandcatchiRacedayfinally53Allthoseearlymornings,allthetiredlegsandheavybreathsduringtraline,handslinked,Ifeltproud.Ifoundtrue41.A.happyB.lonelyC.boredD.grateful42.A.memoriesB.traditionsC.connections43.A.impossibleB.important44.A.toughB.interesting45.A.trembledB.achedC.broke46.A.givinginB.givingout47.A.happinessB.rudenessC.kindnessD.tiredness48.A.mistakesB.discoveriesC.d49.A.discoveredB.chose50.A.changedB.51.A.aimedB.failed52.A.hopefulB.regretfulC.convinced53.A.stoppedB.escaped54.A.paidoffB.tookoffC.keptoffD.gaveoff55.A.ambitionB.determination:(TraditionalChineseshadowpuppet(木偶)playisareallyfascinatingart.Itoldtimes,peopleinChinaadleatherandmakeitthin,after58tools.Eachpuppetisattached60somesticks.PuppeteersusetWhen
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