2025-2026学年安徽省黄山市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年安徽省黄山市八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。1.—DoyouthinkAIhasagood________onourlife?

—Sure.Ithelpsusinmanyways.()A.cause B.effect C.chance D.experience2.—Whydidn'tyouanswermyphone?

—Sorry,I________ashower.()A.

took B.

amtaking C.

havetaken D.

wastaking3.Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandeveryoneiscarefulenough,wecan________mostaccidents.()A.allow B.achieve C.afford D.avoid4.—Lucyalwaysasks"why"abouteverythingaroundher.

—Yes,andherstrong________makesherlovereadingsciencebooks.()A.

ambition B.

success C.

curiosity D.

condition5.—Isawsome________opinionsundermyposttoday.Theymademeunhappy.

—Remember,don'tletonlinedarknessaffectyourreal-lifemood.()A.

bright B.

common C.

negative D.

strange6.YoucanhardlyimaginehowamazingthebookTheHouseonMangoStreetis

youreadityourself.()A.unless B.when C.because D.since7.Chineseelectriccarsarepopularbecausetheyhavemetthehighestindustry________.()A.

forms B.

standards C.

steps D.

traditions8.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmDearYou?

—Noidea.I________it,butmostpeoplethinkit'sagreatsuccess.()A.

wasn'tseeing B.

don'tsee C.

haven'tseen D.

didn'tsee9.Hewaslateforschoolbecausehisalarmclockdidn't________.()A.

turnup B.

lookfor C.

puton D.

gooff10.—Doingsomehouseworkcanmakeushealthyandstrong.

—________.Somehardhouseworkisjustlikeakindofphysicalexercise.()A.

Takeiteasy B.

Ican'tagreemore

C.

Notatall D.

It'snotabigdeal二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。Animportantlessoninpolitenessislearninghowtosay"I'msorry"whenwedosomethingwrong.Sayingsorryisnotalwayseasy,butitshowsthatwetreatothers

(11)

andcareabouttheirfeelings.

Whenweareyoung,itcanbe

(12)

toknowwhenandhowtoapologize(道歉).Sometimeswefeelshy,orwedon'twanttosaythatwemadeamistake.However,

(13)

itmaybedifficult,knowinghowtosaysorryisanimportantpartofgrowingup.

Thislessoncanbetaughtinmanyways,andoneofthemisthrough

(14)

.ApicturebookbyDavidLaRochellegiveschildrenasimpleguide.Inthebook,littleanimalsbumpintoeachother,spill(使……洒出)things,ormakesmallmistakes.Eachtime,theanimalsaretoldtosay

(15)

politely.

Thesesituationsshowchildrenthateveryonemakesmistakes,andthatitisnaturaltoapologizewhenwe

(16)

someone.Thestoryalsoteachesthatagoodapologyisnotonlythewordscomingfromtheheart,butalsotheactionwetaketomakethings

(17)

.

Apologizingteachesusto

(18)

abetterperson.Bylearningtoapologize,wecanbuildstronger

(19)

withourfriendsandfamilymembers.Whenwetrulysaysorry,weshowcareandrespect.Ithelpssolveproblemsandbringsbetter

(20)

betweenpeople.Thismakesourschoolandhomeakinder,warmer,andhappierplaceforeveryone.11.A.respectfully B.loudly C.rudely D.secretly12.A.hard B.true C.late D.easy13.A.so B.though C.because D.if14.A.experience B.drawing C.difficulties D.stories15.A.hello B.words C.no D.sorry16.A.lose B.hurt C.meet D.pain17.A.wrong B.hopeful C.worse D.right18.A.grow B.love C.think D.help19.A.relatives B.relationships C.walls D.bodies20.A.answers B.thinking C.run D.understandingWhenyouuseaknifeandfork,youhavetotaketheknifewithyourrighthandandtheforkwithyourlefthand,oryoucan'teatthefood(1)______.Butwithchopsticks,youcan(2)______theeatingproblemswithjustonehand.

ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.ItissaidthattheywereinventedbyDaYu,who(3)______controlledtheheavyflood(洪水).Onedayhewasbusy(4)______theflood.Inordertosavetimewheneating,heusedtwo(5)______fromatreetotakethehotfood.Itwasastoryaboutthe(6)______ofchopsticks.Infact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinawerefromYinxuinAnyangcity,HenanProvince.

Manypeopleprobablyhaven'trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.Theyareseenasoneofthe(7)______ofChinesefoodculture.Doyoufindthatoneendofchopsticksis(8)______andtheotherendisround?ItissaidthattheroundendmeansHeaven(天堂)whilethesquareend(9)______forEarth.Besides,chopsticksareusuallyusedinpairs.InChineseculture,itperfectlyshowsyinandyang.

Nowatleast1.8billionpeople.areusingchopsticks.Maybeintheclosefuture,usingchopstickstoeatwillbea(10)______thingaroundtheworld.WearehappytoseethattheinfluenceofChineseculturehasspreadfarandwide.21.A.fairly B.secretly C.early D.easily22.A.solve B.check C.choose D.realize23.A.curiously B.quietly C.successfully D.rapidly24.A.turningoff B.searchingfor C.runningafter D.dealingwith25.A.fruits B.sticks C.stones D.leaves26.A.invention B.shape C.experience D.instruction27.A.notes B.symbols C.races D.paints28.A.cool B.round C.magic D.square29.A.looks B.calls C.stands D.asks30.A.common B.strange C.difficult D.necessary三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。31.A:Areyoubusytomorrow?

B:No.

1

A:Good.Wouldyouliketogotoaconcertwithmetomorrowevening?

B:Certainly.

2

A:It'saclassicalmusicconcert.YouknowIalwayslikeclassicalmusic.

B:Great!I'dliketotrysomethingnew.

3

A:At6p.m.

4

B:That'sagoodidea.

5

​​​​​​​

A:Around5p.m.intheHomeRestaurantnearSunshineTheater.

B:Allright.Seeyou.

A.Whendoesitstart?

B.Whatkindofconcertisit?

C.Doyoualsolikeclassicalmusic?

D.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

E.I'mgoingtotakeapianolesson.

F.Ihavefinishedallthehomework.

G.Wecanhavedinnertogetherfirstandwalkthere.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解:本大题共12小题,共24分。AThejoyofjoiningin...

PopularclubslasttermTop1

BasketballLionsThiscluballowsustomeetexcellentbasketballplayersandcoaches!Top2

Speak-upStarsI'veimprovedalotinspeakinginpublicfromtheclubactivities.Top3

HeatwaveClubItteachesmethevalueofpatience,bothincookingandmyself.Top4

HugGreenFansTheclubopensmymindandgivesmeadeeperunderstandingofagreenenvironment.NewclubsthistermZero-pointFansPlayPride*Talkaboutthespace

*Watchvideosofplanets*Readgreatbookstogether

*ActoutsomefamousplaysCallat124-856-778duringtheschoolhours.32.Whichisthemostpopularclublastterm?______A.BasketballLions. B.Speak-upStars.

C.HeatwaveClub. D.HugGreenFans.33.WhowouldliketojointheZero-pointFans?______A.Tom,whoisinterestedinreadingandacting.

B.Leo,whocan'twaittotalkaboutspacenews.

C.Ava,whowantstomaketheenvironmentgreener.

D.Lily,whohopestogetbetteratspeakinginpublic.34.Whatisthetext?______A.Aposter. B.Amap. C.Aletter. D.Adiary.B

"Michael,comeon!Let'sgetgoing!"myoldersisterRoseshouted.

"I'mcoming!"

Theyearlyminimarathon(迷你马拉松)wasDadandRose'stradition.AlthoughIdidn'tlikeexercising,Iagreedtojointhemthisyear,formydadpromisedIcouldwearhisfavouritesmartwatch.Wegottotherace.Soontheracestarted.RoseandDadwereoffwiththecrowd(人群),butIdecidedtorunonmyown.Afterthefirstmile,IfeltsurprisinglylesstiredthanIthought.MaybeIwasmeanttobearunner--maybeI'devenbeatmysister!

Afterthefirstmileandahalf,mylegstartedtocramp

upandIcouldn'ttakeonestepfarther.Iwalkedtothesideoftheroadwithdifficulty.

"Michael!"someonecalledout.ItwasJosh,oneofRose'steammatesonthetrackteam.

"Areyouokay?"heasked.

"I'mokay.Justcrampingup,nobigdeal."

"Sometimesthebestwaytodealwithitisjusttogoonrunning.Let'sgotogether."

"Youaresonicetostopandhelp,"Isaid.

"Don'tmentionit,buddy.Weleavenoteammatebehind."

Aswewalked,wesawthesignpassfortwomiles.Okay,overhalfwaythere.ThenIstartedtorunagain.Ifeltitwasdifficultanduncomfortable.

Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecalloutmyname.ItwasRose.

"Ididn'tseeyoujustnow.Whathappened?"Roseasked.

"Littlemanisallgood-justsomecramps,"Joshadded.

Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬的)."Yeah,IguessIwasn'tasreadyasIthought,because,well,Ididn'treallytrain."

"Nowonder!You'vegottobuilduptothis!"shesaid."Howareyoufeelingnow?"

"Better.Rose,youshouldn'thavestoppedforme-yourtimeisgoingtobeterriblenow!"

"You'remylittlebrother,andIdon'twantyoutogetinjured.Let'straintogethernexttime.Trainingiseasierwhensomeoneisbyyourside."

"Yeah.Thanks,Rose."

Shesmiled,"Let'sfinishthisracetogether."

"Alright,let'sgo!"35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"crampup"meaninChinese?______A.出汗. B.肿胀. C.呕吐. D.抽筋.36.WhatdidJoshadviseMichaeltodowhenhehadproblems?______A.Togotothehospital.

B.Tokeepmovingthroughthepain.

C.Tostopandhavearestatonce.

D.Toaskotherteammembersforhelp.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Friendsandfamilyarealwaysthereforyou.

B.It'simportanttokeeppromisestoothers.

C.Havingagoalisimportanttosuccess.

D.It'seasiertodothingsalonethanwithothers.C

①Theworldisfullofscreens.TheyareonTVs,computersandsmartphones.Screensareatschool,athome,andjustabouteverywhereinbetween.Thetimepeoplespendeverydaylookingatscreensisknownas"screentime".Mostfamilieshaverulesabouthowmuchtimechildrencanspendonscreens.Whydotheyhaverules?Aretheregoodreasonstolimit(限制)screentime?

②Inmanyways,screensarehelpfulforcommunicationandconnectingwithotherpeople.Socialmediaandvideocallsallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachother.

Bysharingandreviewingvideos,photos,gamesormusic,peoplecanmeetotherswhohavesimilarinterests.

③However,someadultsareworriedthatyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonscreensanddon'tspendenoughtimemeetingpeopleinreallife.Asaresult,theymaynotproperlyunderstandfeelingsordevelopstrongrelationships.

④Manykindsofscreentimemaybegoodforstudents.Studentsmayusescreentimetodeveloptheirskillsincreatingmusicorvideos.Theymayevenlearnskillssuchascoding(编程)computerprograms.Whenstudentsusetheirscreentimetodoresearchonline,theymaymeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromthemorideastheyhaveneverthoughtaboutbefore.

⑤However,someresearchersthinkthatscreenschangehowthebrainprocessesinformation.Somehaveconnectedscreentimetolowertestscoresorshorterattentionspans.

⑥Inthefuture,scientistswillcontinuestudyingtheinfluencesofscreentime.Parentswillcontinuetomakerulestolimitscreentime.Plentyofgoodthingscancomefromallthisscreentime,butit'sagoodideaforpeopletopayattentiontohowmuchtimeinadaytheyspendlookingatascreen.Theyshouldknowhowscreentimeinfluencestheirhealth,relationships,andlearning.38.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"inParagraph2?______A.Peoplecreatevideosandphotoswiththeirscreentime.

B.Screentimeteachespeopletomeetfriendsinreallife.

C.Screentimecanalsohelppeoplebuildnewrelationships.

D.Peoplespendtoomuchtimesharingphotosandvideos.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto?______A.Youngpeople. B.Researchers. C.Teachers. D.Someadults.40.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?______A. B. C. D.D

Didyoueverimagineflyingoverthecityinanairtaxithathasnopilot?Doyoubelieveitcantakeyoufromplacetoplaceinminutes?Itsoundslikesciencefiction,right?Well,notanymore.

Anairtaxi(eVTOL)completeditsfirstintercityflightinGuangdongonFeb27.ItstarteditsjourneyfromShenzhentoZhuhai,completingthe55kilometertripinabout20minutes.Thisflightisanimportantdevelopmentofthisexcitingnewformoftransport.

Airtaxisusehightechnologytotakeoffandlandvertically(垂直地),whichdoesn'tneedlongrunways.Airtaxisuseelectricmotors.Theseairtaxishavepropellers(螺旋桨)placedalloverthemtohelpthemstaybalanced.Theyalsouselithium-ionbatteries(锂电池)tostoreelectricity,lettingthemflyfarandfast.Someofthemcanflywithoutapilot.

Thereisnodoubtthatairtaxiscanhelpimproveheavytraffic,withtheirdirectpointtopointtravelsavingvaluabletimeforpeople.Airtaxisalsoproducefeweremissions(排放物)thantraditionalcars.

However,airtaxisalsoneedspecialplacestotakeoffandland.Nowresearchersaretryingtomakefulluseofthesmallairportstoserveas"vertiports(垂直起降机场)".Andwithplanstoflyatlowaltitudes(meanheight)incities,there'sstillmuchworktobedonetokeepeveryonesafe.41.WhydoesthewriterusethequestionsinParagraph1?______A.Tocarryoutasurvey. B.Toshowthewriter'sdream.

C.Tobeginasciencefiction. D.Todrawreaders'attention.42.Whathelpsairtaxisstaybalanced?______A.Propellers. B.helicopter.

C.Lithium-ionbatteries. D.Combustionengines.43.AccordingtothelastParagraph,whatmaynextresearchfocuson?______A.Howtoflyhigherandmoresafely.

B.Howtoimproveurbanairquality.

C.Howtobuildmorenewairportsforairtaxis.

D.Howtoflyatlowaltitudesmoresafely.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共6分。44.

Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery(风景).About75millionvisitorscomehereeveryyear.

FranceisthelargestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest,liketheRiverSeineaswellastheEiffelTower.

Manyvisitorsalsocomeforthecountry'sart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncecreatedtheirgreatworkshere.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotasurprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.

NovisittoParisiscompletewithoutatriptotheLouvre,oneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthepaintingMonaLisabyDaVinci.Itwouldtakeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.

AndFrenchfoodisworld-famous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.Thebest-knownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法棍面包).Itislong,deliciousandtastesalty.Snails(蜗牛)arealsoamust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear!

ButFranceisnotalwaysgood.Paris,thecityoflight,mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitors.ChinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.

(1)HowmanypeoplegotovisitFranceeachyear?(不超过5个单词)

(2)WhatistheLouvre?(不超过15个单词)

(3)WhatfooddotheFrenchpeopleneedmost?(不超过5个单词)

六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。45.Theteacherhelpedmec

(纠正)allthemistakesinmyhomework.46.Thecharityorganizationhasalreadyp

(提供)thekidsinpoorareaswithfreelunchfornearly10years.47.Sheexpressedherloveforhometownthroughp

(诗)andsongs,touchingtheheartsofmanypeople.48.Someofhisliteraryworksarebasedonh

(历史的)facts.49.I'mshockedthattheseplantscans

(存活)insuchfreezingcoldweather.七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。50.某英语报开展以"Howto

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