2025-2026学年湖北省宜昌市当阳市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年湖北省宜昌市当阳市七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Weallknowexerciseisimportant，yetwedon'talwayswanttodoit!

(1)

Butweshouldtryourbesttoexerciseeveryday.

Exerciseisgoodforourbody.Whenweexercise，ourbodychanges.Exerciseimprovesourmuscles（肌肉）andmakesusstronger.Whenweexercise，weuseenergy.

(2)

Toomuchweightisbadforourbody.Itcancausepain（疼痛）inourbackandknees，andevencausemorebadproblemssuchasheartillnesslaterinlife.

Exerciseisalsogreatforourmind.Duringexercise，ourheartmovesfasterandwetakeinairmorequickly.Ourheadgetsmorefreshairbecauseofthis，andscientistsalsosayourbodiesmakemorespecialthingsafterexercise.

(3)

So，whenyouhaveproblemswithyourhomework，dosomeexercise，thentryagain!

(4)

Whenweexercise，ourheadmakesspecialthings.Thesethingscanrelaxourbodyandmakeourmindquiet.Whenwearestrong，wewillfeelhappierandmoresureofourselves.Whenweplayasportwithothers，wecanevenmakenewfriends.

Remember：Healthiswealth.

(5)

Trytomakeexerciseapartofyourlife.

A.Thiskeepsourweightdown.

B.Thishelpsustolearnandthinkwell.

C.Oftenwearetoobusyorfeellazy（懒惰）.

D.Themoreyouexercise，thehealthieryoubecome.

E.Exercisealsohelpsustofeelhappier.

F.Ashortwalkcanmakeabigdifferencetoourlife.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwasasunnyandquietafternoonlastweekend.Thewindblew

(6)

.Idecidedtostayathomeandenjoymyfavoritestorybookinthewarmsunshine.

WhenIreadabookathome，my

(7)

calledme，"Willyoucomehereandgiveussomehelp？"I

(8)

thebookandrantothem.

Myfriendsplayeda

(9)

gameinmyneighborhood.AndtheballwentrightintoMrs.White'shouse.TheyknewIlivednexttoher.Sotheywantedmeto

(10)

theballforthem.

IwasafraidofmyneighborMrs.White.Shedidnotlook

(11)

.Everyonesaidthatshedidnotlikethechildren.AndnooneknewMrs.Whitewell

(12)

shedidnotoftencomeoutofherhouseortalkmuch.

Iwalked

(13)

Mrs.White'shousecarefully.Ifeltnervous（紧张）.Isawatall

(14)

walkingtome.ItwasMrs.White.Ifelt

(15)

whenIsawher.

"Isthisyour

(16)

？"sheasked.

Isaidyesandpromisedwewould

(17)

doitagain.

Tomysurprise，Mrs.Whitesaid，"Whydon'tyouchildren

(18)

here？Thebasketballhoop（篮筐）hereisbetterthantheoneinourneighborhood."

Weweresogladtohearthat!Mrs.Whiteasked

(19)

toplayinheryard.Fromthisexperience，wealllearnedanimportantlesson：Whatmanypeoplesayisnotalways

(20)

.IfeltluckytohaveMrs.Whiteasmyneighbor.6.A.heavily B.slowly C.softly D.brightly7.A.brothers B.friends C.neighbors D.teachers8.A.putdown B.lookedat C.putup D.lookedafter9.A.soccer B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball10.A.carry B.buy C.get D.bite11.A.friendly B.happy C.tired D.terrible12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.into B.around C.past D.along14.A.man B.boy C.girl D.woman15.A.happy B.afraid C.tired D.sorry16.A.friend B.excuse C.ball D.house17.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes18.A.eat B.talk C.walk D.play19.A.them B.us C.her D.him20.A.useful B.important C.true D.popular三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。APublic

Facility

Rules

Train

Museum

RulesSwimming

Pool

RulesChildren's

Play

Area

Rules•Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.•Norunning.

•Nosmoking.

•Don'tgetontoanytrains.•Nopetsinthepoolarea.•Nofoodordrinksinthepool.

•Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.

•Noglasswareinthepool.•Nosmoking.•Nofoodordrinks.

•Noglassware.

•Noshoesintheplayarea.

•Butwearsocksallthetime.21.Whatcanpeopleprobably（很可能）dointhetrainmuseum？______A.Getontothetrains. B.Run.

C.Takephotos. D.Smoke.22.Ifyougoswimming，whatdoyouhavetodobeforegettingintothepool？______A.Eatsomefood. B.Takeashower.

C.Takesomedrinks. D.Brushyourteeth.23.Howmanyrulesarethesamebetweenthechildren'splayareaandtheswimmingpool？______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Thetrainmuseumisn'tforchildren.

B.Peoplecan'tsmokeintheplayarea.

C.Peoplecantaketheirpetstotheswimmingpool.

D.Therearefiverulesinthepoolarea.25.Wherecanyoureadthispassage？______A.Inastorybook. B.Onamenu.

C.Onnoticeboards. D.Inaletter.BAmongthemanyamazinganimalsintheworld，fewareasstrangeandunusualastheoctopus.Therearearound300differentkindsofoctopuses，andtheycomeinallsizes!Thesmallestisonlyaround2.5centimetreslong，butsomeoctopusescangrowuptomorethanfivemetreslong.Therewasevenanoctopusoverninemetreslong!

Theoctopus'sbodyisveryinteresting.Alloctopuseshaveeightarms.Theirbrainisnotjustintheirhead，butalsointheirarms!Thishelpsthemtothinkaboutanddomorethanonethingatonce.Octopusescanalsofitintosmallplacesbecausetheydonothaveanybones!Anddidyouknowthatoctopuseshavethreehearts？Theseheartsworkwithdifferentpartsofthebody.

Octopusescanalsodomanyamazingthings.Mostofthemcanchangetheircolourandshapetolooklikeplantsorotherseaanimals，andtheycanalsomakeink.Theykeepitinsideaverysmallbagintheirbody.Whentheyproduceink，theinkmakesithardforotheranimalstoseethem.Thishelpstheoctopusestogetawayfast.What'smore，whenanoctopuslosesanarm，itcangrowitback!

Studyingamazinganimalsliketheoctopusisimportantbecausewecanlearnalotfromthem.Buttheyalsoshowushowwonderfulnatureisandwhyitisimportanttoprotectit!26.Howmanyheartsdoesanoctopushaveaccordingto（依据）thepassage？______A.One B.Two C.Three D.Eight27.Whichofthefollowingistherightstructure（结构）？______A.①②③/④ B.①/②③/④ C.①②/③④ D.①/②③④28.Whycanoctopusesfitintosmallplacesfromthepassage？______A.Becausetheyhaveeightarms.

B.Becausetheydonothaveanybones.

C.Becausetheycanchangetheirshape.

D.Becausetheyareverysmall.29.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线的）word"produce"meaninParagraph3？______A.create B.save C.serve D.praise30.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）ofthepassage？______A.Toexplorehowoctopusesprotectthemselves.

B.Totalkabouttheprotectionofnature.

C.Toexplainwhyoctopusesareamazinganimals.

D.Todescribe（描述）thedifferentsizesofoctopuses.C

IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.Thebookwasfullofmagic.ButCharlie'shappyfamilywasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.

Charlie'shomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.Hisfamilywasverypoor.Hisfourgrandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.Theyalwaysatewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.Inwinter，thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.

Tomysurprise，thefamilywerehappytogether.Intheevenings，Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedandlistenedtotheirstories.Charlie'sparentsoftenjoinedin.Everynight，theroombecameahappyplace.Thewholefamilyforgotabouttheirhungryandpoorlife.

Thistouched（触动）megreatly.Insomepeople'sminds，happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.Butlove，infact，isthekeytohappiness.OscarWildeoncesaid，"Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden…"Therearesomanyreasonstobehappy.Ithinkloveisthemostimportantone.Itcanmoveus，changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.31.Whatwasthemostmagicalpartofthebookinthewriter'sopinion？______A.Thechocolatefactory. B.Charlie'shappyfamily.

C.Themagiccandy. D.Charlie'sgoldenticket.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutCharlie'sfamilyfromParagraph2？______A.Theylivedinabighousedowntown.

B.Theyenjoyedalotoftastyfood.

C.Theylivedapoorandhardlife.

D.Thefamilyownedfourbeds.33.WhydidCharlie'sroombecomeahappyplaceeachnight？______A.Theycouldeatchocolateeverynight.

B.Thefamilystayedtogethertosharestories.

C.Theymovedintoawarmnewhouse.

D.Fourgrandparentsgotalotofmoney.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4standfor？______A.Love. B.Money. C.Garden. D.Thestory.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.familywithmagicpower B.Charlie'sharddailylife

C.Happinesscomesfromnicefood D.Poorinthings，richinlove四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）

"Only

fruit

and

vegetables

are

healthy

foods."

Ourbodyneedstoeatmanydifferentkindsoffoodtostayhealthy.TheChineseFoodGuidePagoda（平衡膳食宝塔）showsuswhatfoodweshouldeat.Whilefruitandvegetablesarehealthychoices，itisjustasimportanttoeatfoodsfromotherfoodgroups.Milkordairyfood，forexample，hasmanynutrients（营养）andisgoodforourbones.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.

"Eating

fat

makes

you

fat."

Eatingfatisimportantforkeepingushealthy.Itgivesusenergyandhelpsourbodytotakeinnutrients.Notallfatmakesusputonweight.Somefatcanevenencourageourbodytoloseweight.Ourbodiesneedsomefatfromfoodtokeephealthy，butweshouldnoteattoomuchfat.

"It's

OK

to

eat

only

what

I

like

while

I'm

young."

Whenweareyoung，itmightfeellikewecanjusteatwhateverwewant!Forexample，sweetsandfriedfoodstastedelicious.Butwecannoteatthosefoodsalone.Eatingbalancedmealsisveryimportantwhenweareyoung.Ithelpsourbodyandbrain（大脑）togrowwell.Badeatinghabitsmaystaywithusourwholelife，soitisbesttohavegoodeatinghabitsearly!

（1）Althoughfruitandvegetablesarehealthychoices，it'salsoimportantto

.（不超过8词）

（2）Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

Misunderstandings

（误区）Facts

（事实）Onlyfruitandvegetablesarehealthy.Wealsoneedfoodslike①

.（不超过3词）Eatingfatmakesyoufat.Fatcan②

.（不超过8词）It'sOKtoeatonlywhatIlikewhileyoung.Eatingbalancedmealshelps③

growwell.（不超过5词）（3）Doyouthinkyoureatinghabitsarehealthy？Why？（结合自身实际，不超过20词）

五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

timehavesoundwithmakesomethingplayyouwayquietlyDoyouknowhowweatherchangesourlives？

Lifeislikeweather，sometimesit'ssunny，andsometimesitrains.Rainorshine，wecanalwaysfind（1）

funtodo.Onasunnyday，thebrightsunshineseverywhereandmakesusfeelhappy.Wecanplayoutside（2）

friendshappily.Wecangotothepark，ridebikes，or（3）

footballtogether.Thewarmsunlightfeelsniceonus.Whenitrains，wecanalsohaveagood（4）

athome.Wecanstayathomeandreadbooks（5）

.Wecandrawpicturesorbuildsomethingwithdifferenttoys.The（6）

ofrainislikesoftmusicaroundus.It（7）

usfeelquietandrelaxed.

Rainorshine，everyday（8）

itsownbeauty.Theimportantthingishowweseeit.So，don'tlettheweatherdecide（9）

mood（心情）.Rainorshine，wecanalwaysfinda（10）

toenjoytheday.Justremembertolookforthegoodineverymomentaroundyou.六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。38.假如你是腾飞，你的英国笔友Peter近期身体不舒服，打算在暑假制定一份健康计划。他写信向你请教保持健康的方法，请你给他写一封回信，分享你的日常健康习惯。

要点包含：

1.Howdoyoukeepfit