湖南郴州市2025-2026学年下学期期末教学质量监测试题卷七年级英语（含答案）

湖南郴州市20252026学年下学期期末教学质量监测试题卷七年级英语一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AAnimalsareourbestfriendsMyfavouriteanimalistheparrot.Itisbeautiful.Itlivesintheforests.Iteatsfruitsandsmallseeds.Itissmartandfriendly.Itcanlearntosaysomeeasywords.Ithinkitisveryfunnyandlovely.—AmyIlovekoalasbestbecausetheyarecute.TheyarefromAustralia.Theirfavouritefoodisgreenleaves.Theyareshyandquiet.Theyusuallysleepforalongtimeinthedaytime.—FrankMyfavouriteanimalistheseahorse.Itisasmallandspecialseaanimal.Itlookslikeahorse.Itlivesinthewarmsea.Iteatssmallsealifeforfood.Itswimsslowlyinthesea.Ithinkitisverycoolanddifferentfromotherseaanimals.—Sally1.WhatdoesAmythinkoftheparrot?A．Smartandfriendly.  B．Shyandquiet.  C．Coolanddifferent.2.Whatdoesthekoalaeatforfood?A．Fruitsandsmallseeds.  B．Greenleaves.  C．Smallsealife.3.Whatarethethreestudentsmainlytalkingabout?A．Theirfavouriteanimals.  B．Somespecialseaanimals.  C．Theanimals’livingplaces.BSteveisahardworkingandcreativemiddleschoolstudent.Helovesdrawingverymuchandisgoodatcreatingbeautifulpictures.Lastmonth,hetookpartinaschooldrawingcompetition(比赛).Heworkedveryhardonhispicture,becausehewantedtoshowthathewasthebest.Whentheresultcameout,hedidnotwin.Hefeltverysad.Hethoughthisdrawingwasgoodenough,butthejudges(评委)didnotchoosehim.Whenhismotherknewthathewasunhappy,sheaskedhimtotakeawalkinthegarden.Hesawmanyflowersinthegarden.Somewerebigandbright,whileothersweresmall.However,everyflowerwasbeautifulinitsownway.Noflowerslookedthesame,butallofthemwerespecialinthegarden.Hismothersaid,“Winningisnoteverything.Youtriedyourbest.Thatisthemostimportantthing.”Thenshegavehimasmallseed.“Plantthisseed,”shesaid.“Wateriteveryday.Oneday,itwillgrowintoaflower.”Steveplantedtheseed.Hewaterediteverymorning.Aftertwoweeks,asmallgreenleafcameout.Hewassohappy.Helearnedthatpatience(耐心)andhardworkbringgoodresults,notjustwinning.4.WhydidStevefeelsadlastmonth?A．Hismotherwasangry.  B．Hismotherdidn’tlikehisdrawing.  C．Hedidn’twinthedrawingcompetition.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheflowersinthegarden?A．Allflowerswerebigandbright.  B．Alloftheflowerswerethesame.  C．Everyflowerwasbeautifulandspecial.6.WhatdidSteve’smothergivehim?A．Aflower.  B．Aseed.  C．Apicture.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Patienceandhardworkbringgoodresults.  B．Itisnoteasytogrowaflowerfromaseed.  C．Winningistheonlyimportantthinginlife.CCanastronautshavefreshvegetablesinspace?Yes!InFebruary,Chineseastronautspickedfreshtomatoesintheir“spacevegetablegarden”.Howdotheyplantvegetables?Thetomatoesgrowinaspecialsystem(系统)ontheTiangongspacestation.Thesystemturnswaterintoafinemist.Themistcaneasilygettotheroots(根部).Also,plantstakeinredandbluelighttogrowwell,sothesystemusesred,blueandwhiteLEDlightstohelpdifferentfruitsandvegetablesgrow.Italsosavesenergy.Rightnow,thetomatoesarefoodfortheastronauts.Theyalsomakethemhappy.WuFei,anastronautsaid,“EverytimeIlookatthisarea,Ienjoythenicesmellandfeelhappy.”Theastronautsalsowritedownhowthetomatoesgroweveryday.Thishelpsthemfindbetterwaystogrowmorespacefood.Theyhavealsogrownlettuce(生菜)successfully.8.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopicinparagraph1?A．Byaskingquestions.  B．Bylistingnumbers.  C．Bytellingstories.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mist”inparagraph2mean?A．冰块  B．薄雾  C．土壤10.Whydoastronautsrecordhowthetomatoesgroweveryday?A．Tosharestorieswithotherastronauts.  B．Toremembertheirdailylifeinspace.  C．Tostudywaystogrowmorespacefood.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．ThelifeofChineseastronautsinspace.  B．Thespecialplantingoffreshvegetablesinspace.  C．Differentwaysofsavingenergyonthespacestation.D阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Differentweatherhasdifferentcolors.Studiesshowthatthesecolorscanquietlyaffectourfeelings.___12___Sunnydaysarebrightyellow.Thesewarmcolorsusuallymakepeoplefeelhappy.___13___Theyliketogooutsideandplaywithfriends,ridebikes,orruninthesun.Rainydaysaregreyorblue.___14___Theymaywanttostayathomeandreadabookorwatchafilm.Becausetheywanttodoquietthings.Thegreyskymaymakepeopleunhappy,butitcanalsobeagoodtimetorest.___15___Snowturnstheworldintowhite.Thiscolormakesmanypeopleexcited.Childrenlovetoplayinthesnowandmakesnowmen.Sonexttimeyoucanlookoutofthewindowandseewhatcolortheweatheristoday,becausedifferentweatherwithitsowncolormakespeoplefeeldifferent.A．Snowydaysarewhite.B．Herearesomeexamplesofit.C．Manypeopleenjoysunnyweather.D．Rainisgoodforplantsandflowers.E．Thesecoldcolorscanmakepeoplefeeltired.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastFriday,Ifoundasmallcatnearmyschool.Itlookedveryweak(虚弱的).Thecatcouldn’tstandup,withdirtyfurand___16___eyes.Itseemedhungryfordays.Afewclassmateswalkedby,buttheydidn’t___17___.IknewIhadtodosomething.Idecidedtotakeithomeand___18___itbymyself.WhenIgothomewiththecat,mymomwassurprised.Sheaskedsoftly,“Areyousureyoucantakecareofit?”Isaidyes.Momsmiledandhelpedme___19___asmallboxforit.Thecatlookedatus,asifsayingthankyou.Wegavethecatsome___20___andwater.Itfinishedsomefishandrice___21___.Aftereating,itbegantowalkintheroom.Seeingthis,Ifeltwarminmyheart.Everydayafterschool,Ilookedafterthecatcarefully.Icleaneditsfurandplayedwithit.Littlebylittle,thecatbecame___22___andhappy.Onemonthlater,thecatwasalwaysfullof___23___.Itevenstartedrunningaroundthelivingroom.Myfamilyallloveditverymuch.Ilearnedthata___24___actcansavealife.Helpingothers,evenlittle___25___,canhelpustofeelgoodinside.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.16.A．sad  B．glad  C．healthy17.A．leave  B．stop  C．shout18.A．lookafter  B．laughat  C．searchfor19.A．hold  B．fill  C．prepare20.A．ball  B．food  C．bed21.A．slowly  B．heavily  C．quickly22.A．ugly  B．strong  C．huge23.A．noise  B．danger  C．energy24.A．friendly  B．polite  C．lucky25.A．friends  B．animals  C．plants三、选词填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每空一词，每词限用一次）andsingracewithcomebrightartistinterestedhimselfcolourfulHello,mynameisJaneBrown.I’manEnglishgirl.IliveinChinanowbecausemyparentsworkhere.IreallyloveChinesecultureandI’m___26___inChinesefestivals.It’stheDragonBoatFestivaltoday.Thesunisshining___27___.It’ssunnyandwarm.Myfamilyareathomenow.Mymotherismakingdeliciouszongziforus.Myfatheriswatchingexcitingdragonboat___28___onTVrightnow.Mylittlebrotheris___29___ahappysongaboutthisfestival.Myeldersisterispaintingbeautifulpictures.Sheisagood___30___.Shelikesdrawinglovelythings,suchasboats___31___cuteanimals.Weknowpeoplealwaysmiss(想念)theirfamilywhenfestivals___32___.MygrandpaisinEnglandnow.Imisshimsomuch.Icallhimonceaweekandsharemy___33___lifeinChinawithhim.Ihopehecanlookafter___34___well.Ifeelluckytospendthiswonderfulfestival___35___myfamilyinChina.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。

ZhangXueisaspecialman.Whenhewas14,heleftschoolandbecamearepairman(修理工).Hishandsgotdirtyfromwork,buthisgoalwastomakethebestChinesemotorcycle(摩托车).Whenhewas19,herodeover100kilometersinheavyraintoseeaTVreporter.

Hewantedtoshowhisridingskills.

Peoplelaughedathim,buthenevergaveup(放弃).In2024,hestartedhisownteaminChongqing.Hespentallhismoneyonmakingstrongengines(发动机).Itwasveryhardandhemetmanyproblems.Buthetoldhisteam,“Althoughit’sdifficult,wemustdotherightthing.”InMarch2026,aFrenchriderusedhismotorcycleinabigrace.Toeveryone’ssurprise,theriderwonthefirstplace.ZhangXuecriedhappily.Aftertherace,manypeoplewantedtogivehimmoneyforhisteam.Buthesaidno.Heonlywantedtomakebettermotorcyclesandkeeppeoplesafe,nottomakemoremoney.WecanlearnalotfromZhang’sstory.Therearemanyproblemsinourlife.Ifwekeeptryingourbest,wewillsucceedintheend.36.WhatwasZhangXue’sgoal?________________________37.WheredidZhangXuestarthisownteamin2024?________________________38.WhendidtheriderusingZhangXue'smotorcyclewinthefirstplace?________________________39.WhatdoyouthinkofZhangXue?________________________40.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。________________________五、书面表达41.英语课上老师要求以“Eatinghabits”为话题，开展三人一组的讨论。假如你是李华，将代表小组进行汇报。请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿。内容包括：(1)介绍小组成员饮食方面的好习惯和坏习惯；(2)谈谈你们应该怎样改善饮食习惯。注意：(1)介绍Frank和Cindy采用第三人称，LiHua自我介绍采用第一人称；(2)短文须包括图表中所有提示内容，并适当拓展；(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等真实信息；(4)写作词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.I’mLiHua.Nowletmetellyoutheeatinghabitsofmygroupmembers.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________