2023年安徽普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案

2023年安徽普通高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gofishing.B.Goshopping.C.Gotothepark.2.HowmuchdoestheTshirtcost?A.$15.B.$20.C.$25.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inasupermarket.4.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisjustsoso.5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewbook.B.Afamouswriter.C.Awritingcompetition.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Readmorebooks.B.Enterthecompetition.C.Writeastoryforthewoman.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthewomanlate?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Shehadatrafficaccident.C.Therewasatrafficjam.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gotothecinema.B.Havedinnerfirst.C.Goshopping.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.11.Howlonghasthemanbeenlikethis?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.12.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Haveagoodrest.C.BothAandB.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atatravelagency.B.Atanairport.C.Atarailwaystation.14.Howmanypeoplewillgoonthetrip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whenwilltheyleave?A.OnJuly10th.B.OnJuly11th.C.OnJuly12th.16.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Afamilyroom.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17.Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Howtoexerciseregularly.C.Howtoeatabalanceddiet.18.Howoftenshouldweexerciseaccordingtothespeaker?A.Atleastthreetimesaweek.B.Atleastfourtimesaweek.C.Atleastfivetimesaweek.19.WhichfoodisNOTmentionedashealthyfood?A.Vegetables.B.Junkfood.C.Fruits.20.Whatshouldwedotokeephealthybesidesexerciseanddiet?A.Drinkmorewater.B.Getenoughsleep.C.BothAandB.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwasveryinterestedindrawing.Ispentmostofmyfreetimedrawingpictures.Myparentswereverysupportive.Theyboughtmealotofdrawingmaterials.AsIgrewolder,Istartedtoenterdrawingcompetitions.Iwonmanyprizes.Theseprizesgavememoreconfidence.Idecidedtostudyartincollege.Incollege,Ilearnedalotaboutdifferentartforms,suchaspainting,sculpture,andgraphicdesign.Ialsohadtheopportunitytoworkwithsomefamousartists.Thisexperiencewasveryvaluabletome.Aftergraduation,Ibecameaprofessionalartist.Ihavemyownstudio.Icreatedifferentkindsofartworks,includingpaintingsandsculptures.Ialsosellmyartworksonlineandinartgalleries.Iamveryhappywithmyjob.Ilovecreatingartandsharingitwithothers.Itisagreatwaytoexpressmyself.21.Whatwastheauthorinterestedinwhenshewasalittlegirl?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.D.Reading.22.Whydidtheauthor'sparentsbuyheralotofdrawingmaterials?A.Becausetheywantedhertobeaprofessionalartist.B.Becausetheywereverysupportiveofherinterest.C.Becausetheywantedtoenterdrawingcompetitions.D.Becausetheylikeddrawingthemselves.23.Whatdidtheauthorlearnincollege?A.Onlypainting.B.Onlysculpture.C.Differentartforms.D.Howtosellartworks.24.Whatdoestheauthordoaftergraduation?A.Shebecomesateacher.B.Shebecomesaprofessionalartist.C.Sheworksinagallery.D.Shestudiesartfurther.BDoyouknowthatmusiccaninfluenceouremotions?Differenttypesofmusiccanmakeusfeeldifferentemotions.Classicalmusicisoftenconsideredtoberelaxing.Itcanhelpusreducestressandanxiety.Whenwelistentoclassicalmusic,ourheartrateandbloodpressuremaydecrease.Itisalsogoodforourconcentration.Manystudentsliketolistentoclassicalmusicwhilestudying.Popmusicisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Itisusuallyupbeatandenergetic.Popmusiccanmakeusfeelhappyandexcited.Itcanalsohelpusrelaxafteralongdayworkorstudy.Rockmusicisknownforitsstrongrhythmandloudvolume.Itcanmakeusfeelpowerfulandfullofenergy.However,somepeoplemayfindrockmusictoonoisy.Jazzmusicisauniquetypeofmusic.Ithasasmoothandrelaxedrhythm.Jazzmusiccanmakeusfeelcalmandpeaceful.Itisoftenplayedincafesandrestaurantstocreateacomfortableatmosphere.25.Whateffectdoesclassicalmusichaveonus?A.Itmakesusfeelexcited.B.Ithelpsusreducestress.C.Itmakesusfeelpowerful.D.Itmakesusfeelnoisy.26.Whydomanystudentsliketolistentoclassicalmusicwhilestudying?A.Becauseitisverypopular.B.Becauseitcanhelpwithconcentration.C.Becauseithasastrongrhythm.D.Becauseitissmoothandrelaxed.27.Whichtypeofmusicisknownforitsstrongrhythmandloudvolume?A.Classicalmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Rockmusic.D.Jazzmusic.28.Whereisjazzmusicoftenplayed?A.Inschools.B.Inhospitals.C.Incafesandrestaurants.D.Infactories.CTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouswondersintheworld.ItisaseriesoffortificationsbuiltalongthenorthernbordersofChinatoprotectthecountryfrominvasions.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallbeganinthe7thcenturyBC.Differentdynastiesaddedandrebuiltthewallovertime.ThemostwellknownpartoftheGreatWallwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty(13681644).TheGreatWallisverylong.Itstretchesabout21,196kilometers.Itismadeofbricks,stones,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristattraction.Millionsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.ItnotonlyrepresentstheancientwisdomandhardworkoftheChinesepeoplebutalsoshowstherichhistoryandcultureofChina.29.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.Toattracttourists.B.Toprotectthecountryfrominvasions.C.ToshowthepoweroftheChinesepeople.D.TomarktheborderofChina.30.WhenwasthemostwellknownpartoftheGreatWallbuilt?A.Inthe7thcenturyBC.B.DuringtheQinDynasty.C.DuringtheMingDynasty.D.DuringtheHanDynasty.31.WhatistheGreatWallmadeof?A.Onlybricks.B.Onlystones.C.Bricks,stones,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.D.Concrete.32.HowmanypeoplevisittheGreatWalleveryyear?A.Thousandsofpeople.B.Hundredsofpeople.C.Millionsofpeople.D.Billionsofpeople.DInmodernsociety,moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephones.Mobilephoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Mobilephoneshavemanyfunctions.Wecanusethemtomakephonecalls,sendtextmessages,takephotos,andaccesstheInternet.Theyalsohavevariousapps,suchassocialmediaapps,shoppingapps,andgameapps.However,mobilephonesalsohavesomedisadvantages.Spendingtoomuchtimeonmobilephonescanleadtoeyeproblems,suchasmyopia.Itcanalsoaffectoursocialskills.Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtomobilephonesandignorethepeoplearoundthem.Tousemobilephonesinahealthyway,weshouldlimitourusagetime.Weshouldalsotakebreaksfromusingmobilephonesregularly.Inaddition,wecanengageinotheractivities,suchasreadingbooks,doingsports,orhavingfacetofaceconversationswithothers.33.Whatfunctionsdomobilephoneshave?A.Makingphonecallsonly.B.Sendingtextmessagesonly.C.TakingphotosandaccessingtheInternet.D.Alloftheabove.34.Whatarethedisadvantagesofmobilephones?A.Theycancauseeyeproblems.B.Theycanaffectoursocialskills.C.Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtothem.D.Alloftheabove.35.Howcanweusemobilephonesinahealthyway?A.Limitourusagetime.B.Takebreaksregularly.C.Engageinotheractivities.D.Alloftheabove.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Herearesometipstohelpyou.First,readEnglishbooks,newspapers,andmagazines.36Readingcanhelpyouexpandyourvocabularyandimproveyourreadingcomprehension.Second,listentoEnglishpodcasts,songs,andmovies.ListeningtoEnglishcanimproveyourlisteningskills.37Trytounderstandthemainideasandsomedetails.Third,speakEnglishasmuchaspossible.YoucanjoinanEnglishcluborfindalanguagepartner.38Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Fourth,writeinEnglish.YoucankeepadiaryinEnglishorwriteshortarticles.39Youcanalsoaskyourteachersorfriendstocorrectyourwriting.Finally,beconsistent.LearningEnglishtakestimeandeffort.40Ifyoukeeppracticingeveryday,youwillmakeprogress.A.Itisimportanttopracticeregularly.B.ItcanalsohelpyougetusedtotheEnglishlanguage.C.YoucantalkwithothersinEnglishandpracticespeaking.D.YoucanalsowritesomeEnglishstories.E.Thiswillhelpyouimproveyourwritingskills.F.Youshouldtrytoreaddifferenttypesofmaterials.G.YoucanwatchEnglishmovieswithChinesesubtitles.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。41.Ihave______appleeverydaytokeephealthy.A.aB.anC.theD./42.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How43.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo44.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.willreadD.amreading45.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,Ifinisheditanhourago.A.Have;finishedB.Do;finishC.Did;finishD.Are;finishing46.TheSmiths______anewhouselastmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.arebuying47.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest48.Thisisthe______movieIhaveeverseen.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well49.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon50.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining51.Theboy______iswearingablueTshirtismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose52.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanliveinabetterworld.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.but53.—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa54.Hesaidhe______totheparkthenextday.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.goesD.went55.—Let'sgotothemoviestonight.—______.A.GoodideaB.That'sallrightC.You'rewelcomeD.Thankyou第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Inthevillage,therelivedapoorfarmer.Hehadasmallpieceoflandandacow.Oneday,thefarmerdecidedto56hiscowatthemarket.Hewalkedalongwaytothemarket.Whenhe57there,hefoundthatthereweremanypeoplesellingdifferentthings.Hesawamansellingsomebeautifulapples.Theappleslookedso58thathethoughthecouldexchangehiscowfortheapples.Sohe59themanandexchangedhiscowforabagofapples.Then,onhiswayhome,hemetamansellingsomeeggs.Theeggslookedveryfresh.Hethoughthecouldgetmoremoneybysellingtheeggs.Sohe60theapplesfortheeggs.Afterthat,hemetawomansellingsomechickens.Thechickenswerevery61.Hethoughthecouldmakemoremoneybysellingthechickens.Soheexchangedtheeggsforthechickens.Finally,onhiswayhome,itstartedtorain.Hewasvery62.Hemetamanwhohadanumbrella.Hethoughtheneededanumbrellaintherain.Soheexchangedthechickensfortheumbrella.Whenhegothome,hiswifewasvery63.Sheaskedhimwherethecowwas.Hetoldherwhathadhappened.Hiswifewasveryangryandsaid,“Youareso64!Youshouldhavekeptthecow.”Thefarmerfeltvery65.Herealizedthathehadmadeabigmistake.56.A.buyB.sellC.keepD.kill57.A.gotB.reachedC.arrivedD.went58.A.badB.deliciousC.uglyD.cheap59.A.helpedB.metC.askedD.told60.A.soldB.boughtC.exchangedD.gave61.A.dirtyB.healthyC.sickD.old62.A.happyB.sadC.wetD.dry63.A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.happy64.A.smartB.foolishC.kindD.brave65.A.goodB.sorryC.luckyD.proud第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IwenttotheparkwithmyfriendlastSunday.Itwasasunnyday.Whenwegottothere,wesawmanypeople.Someweredancing,otherwereplayingchess.Wedecidedtogoboatingonthelake.Theboatwasverysmall,anditwasverystable.Werowedtheboatcarefulonthelake.Weenjoyedusverymuch.Afterthat,wewenttoasmallrestaurantnearthepark.Wehadabigmealthere.Thefoodwasdeliciousbuttheservicewasgood.Intheafternoon,wewenttoabookstore.Iboughtainterestingbookaboutscience.Wehadareallywonderfultimethatday.第二节书面表达（满分25