2026年天津市北师大版高三英语人教版选修六第三章完形填空专项训练

2026年天津市北师大版高三英语人教版选修六第三章完形填空专项训练一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Inthepassage,theword"elusive"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.difficulttounderstandB.easilyforgottenC.hardtoachieveD.frequentlychanged（解析：根据上下文，作者描述完美爱情难以捉摸，elusive强调“难以企及的”，与C项最接近。A项“难以理解的”与语境不符，B项“容易被遗忘的”与原文无关，D项“经常变化的”与作者观点矛盾。）2.Theauthormentions"afairytaleending"inthesecondparagraphto______.A.criticizemodernrelationshipsB.suggestromanceisunrealisticC.illustratetheidealloveD.warnaboutmarriageproblems（解析：结合上下文，作者通过童话结局对比现实，强调爱情需要努力经营，C项“说明理想爱情”最符合文意。A项“批评现代关系”与原文积极态度不符，B项“暗示浪漫不切实际”过于片面，D项“警告婚姻问题”偏离主题。）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"setthetone"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.establishapatternB.breakahabitC.ignoreatrendD.followarule（解析：根据上下文，作者建议初次约会应营造轻松氛围，setthetone指“奠定基调”，A项“建立模式”最贴切。B项“打破习惯”与文意相反，C项“忽视趋势”与建议矛盾，D项“遵循规则”过于刻板。）4.Theword"synchronize"inthefourthparagraphismostlikelytobereplacedby______.A.matchB.disturbC.separateD.ignore（解析：作者强调情侣需协调时间，synchronize意为“同步”，A项“匹配”最符合。B项“打扰”与原文无关，C项“分离”与主题矛盾，D项“忽视”与建议相悖。）5.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor'smainpurpose?A.todescribelovestagesB.tocomparelovetheoriesC.toprovidedatingadviceD.toanalyzerelationshipproblems（解析：全文围绕约会建议展开，C项“提供约会建议”最全面。A项“描述爱情阶段”仅涉及部分内容，B项“比较爱情理论”与文风不符，D项“分析关系问题”偏离重点。）6.Thephrase"arollercoasterride"inthefifthparagraphsuggests______.A.smoothsailingB.upsanddownsC.unexpectedtwistsD.steadyprogress（解析：作者用此比喻形容感情起伏，rollercoasterride指“过山车般”，B项“起起伏伏”最贴切。A项“一帆风顺”与比喻矛盾，C项“意外转折”过于片面，D项“稳步发展”与原文不符。）7.Whatdoestheauthorimplyabout"loveatfirstsight"?A.ItisrarebutmagicalB.ItistheonlytrueloveC.ItneedsefforttosustainD.Itisalwaysbasedonappearance（解析：根据上下文，作者强调爱情需培养，暗示一见钟情需努力，C项“需要努力维持”最符合。A项“稀有但神奇”与文意不符，B项“唯一真爱”过于绝对，D项“仅基于外表”与原文矛盾。）8.Theword"fluctuate"inthesixthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.decreaseB.stabilizeC.changeD.disappear（解析：作者描述感情强度变化，fluctuate意为“波动”，C项“变化”最贴切。A项“减少”过于片面，B项“稳定”与原文相反，D项“消失”与文意无关。）9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowarddating?A.pessimisticB.neutralC.supportiveD.critical（解析：全文提供积极建议，作者态度是支持性的，C项“支持的”最符合。A项“悲观的”与文风相反，B项“中立的”与建议矛盾，D项“批判的”与原文态度不符。）10.Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.lovelanguagesB.relationshipstagesC.datingstrategiesD.emotionalchanges（解析：全文围绕约会技巧展开，C项“约会策略”最全面。A项“爱情语言”仅涉及部分内容，B项“关系阶段”与主题不符，D项“情绪变化”偏离重点。）二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theauthorsuggeststhatcouplesshould______toavoidmisunderstandings.（参考答案：communicateopenly）（解析：根据第三段，作者强调坦诚沟通，communicateopenly“公开交流”最符合。）2.Thephrase"afairytaleending"referstoarelationshipthat______.（参考答案：requireshardwork）（解析：第二段对比童话与现实，暗示真爱需努力，requireshardwork“需要努力”最贴切。）3.Theunderlinedword"elusive"inthefirstparagraphmeans______.（参考答案：hardtoachieve）（解析：根据上下文，作者描述完美爱情难以企及，hardtoachieve“难以实现”最符合。）4.To"synchronize"schedules,couplesshould______.（参考答案：coordinatetheirtime）（解析：第四段建议协调时间，coordinatetheirtime“协调时间”最贴切。）5.Theauthoruses"arollercoasterride"todescribe______.（参考答案：emotionalupsanddowns）（解析：第五段用此比喻形容感情起伏，emotionalupsanddowns“情绪起伏”最符合。）6.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabout"loveatfirstsight"?（参考答案：Itneedsefforttodevelop）（解析：根据上下文，作者暗示一见钟情需培养，Itneedsefforttodevelop“需要努力发展”最贴切。）7.Theword"fluctuate"inthesixthparagraphmeans______.（参考答案：change）（解析：作者描述感情强度变化，change“变化”最符合。）8.Thepassagesuggeststhatasuccessfulrelationshiprequires______.（参考答案：mutualeffortandunderstanding）（解析：全文强调双方努力，mutualeffortandunderstanding“共同努力和理解”最全面。）9.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutdating?（参考答案：Itshouldbeenjoyableandmeaningful）（解析：根据全文建议，约会应积极有意义，enjoyableandmeaningful“有趣且有意义”最贴切。）10.Theauthor'smainpurposeisto______.（参考答案：providedatingadvice）（解析：全文围绕约会建议展开，providedatingadvice“提供约会建议”最符合。）三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Theauthorbelievesthatloveatfirstsightistheonlybasisforalastingrelationship.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第二段，作者强调爱情需培养，并非一见钟情是唯一基础。）2.Thephrase"setthetone"inthethirdparagraphmeanstoestablishacomfortableatmosphere.（参考答案：True）（解析：作者建议初次约会营造轻松氛围，setthetone“奠定基调”即建立氛围。）3.Theauthorsuggeststhatcouplesshouldcompletelyignoretheirdifferencestomaintainharmony.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第四段，作者建议协调而非忽视差异。）4.Theword"synchronize"inthefourthparagraphmeanstomatchschedules.（参考答案：True）（解析：作者明确建议协调时间，synchronize“同步”即匹配。）5.Thepassageimpliesthatloveisalwayseasyandsmooth.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第五段，作者承认感情会有起伏。）6.Theauthorthinksthatdatingisawasteoftimeifloveatfirstsightdoesn'thappen.（参考答案：False）（解析：全文积极鼓励约会，并非否定其价值。）7.Theword"fluctuate"inthesixthparagraphmeanstodecreasesteadily.（参考答案：False）（解析：fluctuate指“波动”，并非持续减少。）8.Theauthor'smainpurposeistocriticizemoderndatingtrends.（参考答案：False）（解析：全文提供积极建议，并非批评。）9.Thepassagesuggeststhatarelationshipwithouteffortcanbesuccessful.（参考答案：False）（解析：作者强调双方努力的重要性。）10.Theauthorbelievesthatdatingshouldalwaysfollowstrictrules.（参考答案：False）（解析：根据第三段，作者建议灵活而非刻板。）四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethreekeyelementsofasuccessfulrelationship?（参考答案：mutualeffort,opencommunication,andunderstanding）（解析：全文强调共同努力、坦诚沟通和理解，需列举三点。）2.Whydoestheauthormention"afairytaleending"inthesecondparagraph?（参考答案：Tocontrastideallovewithrealityandsuggestthatrealloverequireseffort.）（解析：作者通过童话对比现实，强调真爱需努力经营。）3.Whatdoesthephrase"synchronizeschedules"meaninthecontextofthepassage?（参考答案：Tocoordinatetimearrangementssothatbothpartnerscanspendqualitytimetogether.）（解析：指协调时间安排，确保双方有高质量相处时间。）4.Accordingtotheauthor,howcancouplesavoidmisunderstandings?（参考答案：Bycommunicatingopenlyandhonestlyabouttheirfeelingsandexpectations.）（解析：作者建议坦诚沟通，避免误解。）5.Whydoestheauthorusethemetaphor"arollercoasterride"todescribeemotions?（参考答案：Toillustratethatrelationshipsinvolveupsanddowns,requiringpatienceandresilience.）（解析：比喻感情起伏，需耐心和韧性。）6.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabout"loveatfirstsight"?（参考答案：Itcanbeabeautifulstart,butitrequiresefforttodevelopintoalastingrelationship.）（解析：作者认为一见钟情是美好起点，但需努力发展。）7.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportantfactorinmaintainingarelationship?（参考答案：Mutualeffortandcontinuousefforttounderstandandsupporteachother.）（解析：强调共同努力和持续理解支持。）8.Whydoestheauthorsuggestthatcouplesshould"setthetone"ontheirfirstdate?（参考答案：Tocreateacomfortableandpositiveatmospherethatsetsthefoundationforfutureinteractions.）（解析：奠定基调即建立轻松积极氛围。）五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Supposeyouareplanningafirstdatewithsomeoneyoujuststarteddating.Basedonthepassage,whatthreethingswouldyoudoto"setthetone"?（参考答案：Choosearelaxedandcomfortablevenue,startwithlightconversation,andshowgenuineinterestintheirthoughts.）（解析：需结合第三段建议，列举三点具体行动。）2.Imagineyouandyourpartnerhavebeendatingforthreemonths,butyounoticethatyourschedulesdon'talignwell.Howwouldyou"synchronize"yourschedules?（参考答案：Proposeaweeklydatenight,useasharedcalendartocoordinateavailability,andbeflexiblewithtiming.）（解析：需结合第四段建议，提出具体协调方法。）3.Accordingtothepassage,whatwouldyoudoifyouandyourpartnerhaveadisagreement?（参考答案：Communicateopenly,listentoeachother'sperspectives,andseekacompromise.）（解析：需结合第三段建议，提出解决冲突的方法。）4.Supposeyouandyourpartnerhavea"rollercoasterride"inyourrelationship.Howwouldyouhandlethedowns?（参考答案：Staypatient,supporteachother,andfocusonthepositiveaspectsoftherelationship.）（解析：需结合第五段建议，提出应对低谷的方法。）5.Imagineyouarewritingadatingadvicearticle.Whatwouldyousayabout"loveatfirstsight"?（参考答案：Itcanbeawonderfulstart,butitrequireseffortandpatiencetodevelopintoalastingrelationship.）（解析：需结合第二段建议，表达对一见钟情的看法。）6.Supposeyouareplanningasurprisedateforyourpartner.Howwouldyouensureitis"enjoyableandmeaningful"?（参考答案：Plananactivitytheylove,includethoughtfultouches,andfocusonqualitytimetogether.）（解析：需结合全文建议，设计具体约会方案。）7.Imagineyouandyourpartnerhavedifferentinterests.Howwouldyoubalanceyourtimetogether?（参考答案：Suggestactivitiesyoubothenjoy,respecteachother'shobbies,andfindcommonground.）（解析：需结合全文建议，提出平衡不同兴趣的方法。）8.Supposeyouarereflectingonyourrelationship.Whatwouldyoudotoimproveit?（参考答案：Increasecommunication,showappreciation,andmaketimeforeachother.）（解析：需结合全文建议，提出改进关系的具体措施。）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.C10.C（解析：每题均需结合上下文分析，干扰项设计需贴合易错点，如近义词混淆、主题偏离等。）二、填空题1.communicateopenly2.requireshardwork3.hardtoachieve4.coordinatetheirtime2.emotionalupsanddowns6.needsefforttodevelop7.change8.mutualeffortandunderstanding3.enjoyableandmeaningful10.providedatingadvice（解析：需根据上下文准确填空，避免同义词替换或主题偏离。）三、判断题1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.F（解析：需结合全文观点判断正误，避免绝对化表述。）四、简答题1.mutualeffort,opencommunication,andunderstanding（解析：需列举三点，避免遗漏或重复。）2.Tocontrastideallovewithrealityandsuggestthatrealloverequireseffort.（解析：需结合上下文分析比喻意义，避免主题偏离。）3.Tocoordinatetimearrangementssothatbothpartnerscanspendqualitytimetogether.（解析：需结合第四段建议，避免过于片面。）4.Bycommunicatingopenlyandhonestlyabouttheirfeelingsandexpectations.（解析：需结合第三段建议，避免遗漏细节。）5.Toillustratethatrelationshipsinvolveupsanddowns,requiringpatienceandresilience.（解析：需结合第五段建议，避免过度解读。）6.Itcanbeabeautifulstart,butitrequiresefforttodevelopintoalastingrelationship.（解析：需结合第二段建议，避免绝对化表述。）7.Mutualeffortandcontinuousefforttounderstandandsupporteachother.（解析：需结合全