湖南衡阳市祁东县2026年上期期末教学质量监测试卷七年级英语（含答案）

湖南衡阳市祁东县2026年上期期末教学质量监测试卷七年级英语一、阅读理解ADoyoulovegoingtobigcities?Doyouwanttoknowtheweather?Hereistheweatherthisweekinsomebigcitiesaroundtheworld.LondonIt’sautumn.Theweatheriscoolandwindyinthemornings.Itoftenrains,soyoucantakeyourumbrellaswithyou.BeijingTheweatheriscloudy.Itisverycold,sowearwarmclothes.HongKongTheweatherisnice.Therearesomebeautifulsights.Youcanseeredleavesinthemountains.NewYorkItiswarm.Youcangooutandplaysports!Butthereisastrongwindintheafternoons.Ifyouneedmoreinformation,pleasecallusat215698.1.WhatseasonisitinLondonthisweek?A．Spring.  B．Summer.  C．Autumn.2.Wherecanyouseeredleavesaccordingtothetext?A．InBeijing.  B．InHongKong.  C．InNewYork.3.WhatcanyoudoinNewYork?A．Takeanumbrella.  B．Wearwarmclothes.  C．Gooutandplaysports.BAnelephantandamonkeyaregoodfriends,buttheyarebothveryproud(骄傲的).Theelephantthinksheisbig.Themonkeythinkshecanclimbtalltrees.Sotheyaskaliontojudge(评判).Thelionasksthemtogotoabananatreenexttoariverandgetsomebananas.Themonkeycan’tgoacrosstheriverbecausethewaterrunstoofast.Theelephantgoesacrosstheriver,buthecan’tgetbananasbecausethetreeistootall.Thentheelephantgoesback.Tosolve(解决)theproblem,heasksthemonkeytositonhisbacktocrosstheriver.Aftertheygetthere,themonkeyclimbsupthetreeandgetssomebananas.Thentheygivethemtothelion.Thelionsays,“Youcangetthebananaswhenyouhelpeachother.”Everybodyneedshelp.Itisnicetohelpeachother.4.Whyisthemonkeyproud?A．Hethinkshecanrunfast.  B．Hethinksheisbigandstrong.  C．Hethinkshecanclimbtalltrees.5.Whatdoesthelionasktheelephantandthemonkeytodo?A．Toswiminariver.  B．Togetsomebananas.  C．Toclimbabananatree.6.Howdotheelephantandthemonkeyfinallysolvetheproblem?A．Themonkeyswimsacrosstheriveralone.B．Theelephantshakesthetreetodropbananas.C．Theelephantandthemonkeyhelpeachother.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Lionsarethebestjudges.B．Workingtogethermakesthingseasy.C．Theelephantandthemonkeyaregoodfriends.CDuringtheJinDynasty,therewasachildnamedCheYin.Helovedtoread.However,hisfamilywastoopoor.Theycouldn’tbuylampoil(灯油)forhimtostudyatnight.Onesummernight,hewasreadingwhenhesawmanyfireflies(萤火虫).Suddenlyhehadagoodidea.Hefoundasilkbag,caughtmanyfireflies,andhungupthisbag.Itwasn’tasbrightasalamp,butitworkedwell.Hecouldusethelighttoread.It’ssaidthathespentallhissummernightsreadinglikethis.AnotherchildnamedSunKangintheJinDynastyalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedup(用光)allofhislampoilandcouldn’tstudyatnight.Whenhewokeupatmidnight,hesawthesnowreflecting(反射)themoonlightoutsidehishouse.“Oh,Icanusethereflectedlighttoread!”hethought.Hetookouthisbooksandread,eventhoughhewasverycold.Bothkidslaterbecamesuccessfulbecauseoftheirhardwork.PeopleweretouchedbytheirspiritandturnedtheirstoriesintoaChineseidiom(成语).8.WhydidCheYincatchthefireflies?A．Tosellthemformoney.  B．Tousethemaslight.  C．Toplaywiththemforfun.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A．Themoonlight.  B．Thesnow.  C．Thelightfromthefireflies.10.WhatistheChineseidiombehindthetwostories?A．凿壁偷光  B．悬梁刺股  C．囊萤映雪11.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．OldStories,HardworkingSpiritsB．ReadMoreandBecomeSuccessfulC．WorkHardatNightD阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Todaymanypeoplegotodifferentplacesbyplane(飞机).Herearesomeimportantrulesaboutplanesafety.Knowingtheseruleshelpskeepyousafewhenyoutakeaplane.Thefirstruleistolistentowhattheflightattendants(乘务人员)say.Theirfirstjobistokeepyousafe.___12___Thesecondruleistoweartheseatbeltwhenyouareinyourseat.___13___Ifyouhaveyourseatbelton,youwillbesafe.Hereisthethirdrule.___14___Whenyouneedtostandupandwalkdowntheaisle(通道),youshoulduseseatstokeepyourbalance.Itcanbehardtowalkwhentheplaneismovingalot.___15___Theywillhelpyouhaveasafeflight.A．Youmustlistentothem.B．Keeptheserulesinmind.C．It’saboutwalkingintheplane.D．Takingaplaneisalsoamazing.E．Sometimestheplanemaymoveupanddown.二、完形填空Longlongago,inasmalltown,therewasaboy.___16___namewasNezha.Hewasdifferent___17___othersbecausehehadspecialpowers(力量).Oneday,aterribledragoncamefromtheseanearthetown.Thedragonwasvery___18___.Itoftenmadealotof___19___forthepeopleandtheirhomes.Nezhadecidedtofightagainst(作斗争)thedragontoprotectthepeople.Hejumpedintothe___20___andfoughtagainstthedragonbravely.Thedragonwasverystrong,___21___Nezhawasnotafraidatall.___22___alongandhardfight,Nezhafinallywon(赢).Thepeopleinthetownfeltveryhappy.TheythankedNezhaforhis___23___.Fromthenon,Nezhabecameahero.Hisstorytoldusitis___24___tobebrave.Whenwemeetdifficulties,weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(克服)___25___likeNezha.16.A．His  B．Her  C．My17.A．from  B．of  C．as18.A．boring  B．bad  C．kind19.A．happiness  B．questions  C．trouble(麻烦)20.A．town  B．sea  C．sky21.A．but  B．so  C．and22.A．After  B．Before  C．In23.A．money  B．help  C．culture24.A．glad  B．polite  C．important25.A．her  B．it  C．them三、选词填空用下列方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。but,buy,enjoy,get,health,important,over,season,watch,yearDoyoulikesports?Sportsplaya(n)___26___roleinourlife.Allovertheworld,people___27___sports.Whereveryouare,youcanwatchdifferentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsof___28___,likerunningandjumping.Chinesekungfuhasaverylonghistory,___29___basketballandvolleyballarenew.Peopleareinventing(发明)newsportsorgamesallthetime.Sportshelppeoplekeep___30___.Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.Butsomepeopleliketo___31___othersdosport.Inordertowatchthegames,somepeople___32___tickets(票)orturnontheirTVsathome.TheywatchTVuntil(直到)thegamesare___33___,thentheygotosleep.Whentheirfavoriteplayergetsfirstplaceortheirfavoriteteamwins,theyoften___34___veryexcited.Whentheseasonschange,sportswillchange.Indifferent___35___,peopleplaydifferentgames.Forexample,swimmingisfuninsummer,butskatingorskiingispopularinwinter.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。InZibo,Shandong,thereisaspecialoldwomannamedLiXiurong.Shelovestoplaybasketballverymuch,sopeoplecallherBasketballGrandma.Sheisabout80yearsoldnowbutshespendsatleast(至少)twohoursplayingthesporteveryday.Listartedtoplaybasketballbecauseofhergrandson.Shetriedtoplayitwithhimtomakehimhappyandsoonshelovedittoo.Nowhergrandsonisabigboyandhedoesn’tplaywithheroften.ButListillgoestothebasketballcourt(篮球场)toplay.ManypeopleinZiboknowLiforherloveofthesport.Peoplelikewatchingherplaybasketballbecauseofhergoodskills.Sheisverypopularwiththesepeople.BasketballGrandma’sstoryshowsusthatit’snevertoolatetostartanewhobby.Lithinksthesportisimportanttoher.Ithelpsherkeephealthyandfeelyoung.Shesaysthatyoungpeopleshoulddomoreexercisetostayhealthy.Forher,ageisjustanumber.She’llkeepplayingaslongas(只要)shecan.36.HowlongdoesLiplaybasketballeveryday?___36___37.WhydidLitrytoplaybasketballwithhergrandson?___37___38.WhatdoesLithinkofage?___38___39.WhatdoyouwanttosaytoLi?___39___40.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。___40___五、书面表达（2）不少于60词，结尾已给出，不计入总词数。时间活动星期六上午做作业下午帮妈妈做家务晚上和朋友看了一部有趣的电影星期日上午和朋友打篮球踢足球下午和妈妈去公园晚上看电视，10点钟睡觉MyBusyWeekend______________________________________________________________________________________________