广东深圳市中荟高级中学2027届高三上学期8月调研考试英语试题(含答案)

深圳市中荟高级中学2027届高三8月调研考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）一、阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheatresandEntertainmentStDavid’sHallStDavid’sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff’sentertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,000seatconcerthall,StDavid’sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic.TheHayes,CardiffCF101AHwww.stdavidshallcardiff.co.ukTheGleeClubEveryweekendthisis“Wales”premiercomedyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiencesandcomedystarsalike.Itishardtonameacomedystarwhohasn’tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingforthebestcomediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZwww.glee.co.uk/cardiffShermanCymruShermanCymru’stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebruary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisaplaceinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity(机会)todocreativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,familyshowsandmusicfromWalesandtherestoftheworld.SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YEwww.shermancymru.co.ukNewTheatreTheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren’sshowsformorethan100years.PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK’stouringshows,theNewTheatreisCardiff’soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity.ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LNwww.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk1.WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted?A.AttheNewTheatre.B.AttheGleeClub.C.AtShermanCymru.D.AtStDavid’sHall.2.WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub?A.Watchmusicals.B.Enjoycomedies.C.Seefamilyshows.D.Docreativethings.3.WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff’soldestsurvivingtheatre?A.www.newtheatrecardiff.co.ukB.www.shermancymru.co.ukC.www.glee.co.uk/cardiffD.www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.ukBABritishwomanwhowona$1millionprizeaftershewasnamedtheWorld’sBestTeacherwillusethecashtobringinspirationalfiguresintoUKschools.AndriaZafirakou,anorthLondonsecondaryschoolteacher,saidshewantedtobringaboutaclassroomrevolution(变革).“Wearegoingtomakeachange,”shesaid.“I’vestartedaprojecttopromotetheteachingoftheartsinourschools.”Theprojectresultsfromthedifficultiesmanyschoolshaveingettingartistsofanysortwhetheranupandcominglocalmusicianoramajormoviestarintoschoolstoworkwithandinspirechildren.ZafirakoubegantheprojectatAlpertonCommunitySchool,herplaceofworkforthepasttwelveyears.“I’veseenthosemagicmomentswhenchildrenaretalkingtosomeonetheyareinspiredbytheireyesareshiningandtheirfaceslightup,”shesaid.“Weneedartists.morethaneverinourschools."ArtistMichaelCraigMartinsaid:“Andria’sbrilliantprojecttobringartistsfromallfieldsintodirectcontactwithchildrenisparticularlywelcomeatatimewhentheartsarebeingdowngradedinschools."Itwasamistaketoseetheartsasunnecessary,headded.HistorianSirSimonSchamaisalsoasupporteroftheproject.Hesaidthatartseducationinschoolswasnotjustanaddon.“Itisabsolutelynecessary.Thefuturedependsoncreativityandcreativitydependsontheyoung.Whatwillremainofuswhenartificialintelligencetakesoverwillbeourcreativity,anditisourcreativespirit,ourvisionarysenseoffreshness,thathasbeenourstrengthforcenturies."4.WhatwillZafirakoudowithherprizemoney?A.Makeamovie.B.Buildnewschools.C.Runaproject.D.Helplocalmusicians.5.WhatdoesCraigMartinthinkoftheteachingoftheartsinUKschools?A.Itisparticularlydifficult.B.Itincreasesartists’income.C.Itopenschildren’smind.D.Itdeservesgreaterattention.6.WhatshouldbestressedinschooleducationaccordingtoSchama?A.Moralprinciples.B.Interpersonalskills.C.Creativeabilities.D.Positiveworldviews.7.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BringArtiststoSchoolsB.WhenHistoriansMeetArtistsC.ArtsEducationinBritainD.TheWorld’sBestArtsTeacherCHowsteadyyouareonyourfeetcanindicatehowlikelyyouaretolivealonger,healthylife.Theabilitytoremainuprightandsteadyissomethingthatwetakeforgranted,untilsomethinggoeswrong.Thebalancesystemismadeupoflotsofdifferentsensorycomponents,explainsNicolaHarris,ahealthexpert.Goodbalancedependsoncorrectsensoryinformationfromyoureyes,muscles,tendons(腱),andjoints,andthebalanceorgansintheinnerear.Themostobviousbenefitofgoodbalanceisthatithelpspreventfallsandthereforeinjuries,andsimplymakesdailyactivitieseasierandsafertoperform.Unlessyoudevelopabalancedisorder,thefirsttimepeoplebecomeawareofbalanceissuesiswhentheygetolder.Harrissaysthatpeoplewithbalanceproblemsatherclinicoftentalkaboutthelossoftheabilitytolookfromsidetosideastheycrosstheroadbecausetheyfeelunsteady.“Thatisfundamentallybecausethebalancesystemasawholestartstogetworn,”saysHarris.Pilates,danceandtaichiareallgoodexercisestomaintaingoodbalance.“Otherthingsthatworkyourbalanceslightlydifferently,butagainarereallygood,areballgames.Anythinginvolvinghandeyecoordination,suchastennisortabletennis,”saysHarris.However,shewarnsagainstjustdoingstrengtheningexercisesinthegymusingmachinery:“That’snotgoingtoimproveyourbalance.”Includingtreeweightsandresistancebandsintoyourworkoutwillnotonlystrengthenyourbonesandmuscles,butyourbalance,too.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“components”inparagraph2mean?A.personalitiesB.mannersC.partsD.approaches9.Whichstatementistrueaboutabalancedisorder?A.Itcanbeeasilyfoundinoureverydaylife.B.Itresultsinmoreconveniencetodailyactivities.C.Itleadstopeoplecrossingtheroadmoresteadily.D.Itishardtobefeltfortheyoungifonedoesn’thaveanysymptom.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thereismorethanoneexercisetoimproveone’sbalance.B.Anykindofexercisewilldogoodtomaintainingone’sgoodbalance.C.Doingstrengtheningexercisesisthebestwaytoimproveone’sbalance.D.Asforimprovingone’sbalance,Harrisoffersnorecommendation.11.Whichcolumnisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Technology.B.Health.C.Fiction.D.Entertainment.DWhenwasthelasttimeyoutalkedproudlyaboutbeingsensitive?Mostlikely,theanswerisnever.Thereareplentyofcharacterswetakepridein,butbeing“sensitive”isusuallyconsideredasaweakness.Themessagesensitivepeoplegetisn’ttocelebratewhotheyare.It’sthattheyshould“overcome”theirsensitivity.However,sensitivityislargelygenetic(遗传的),andnotsomethingyoucanturnoff.Itisacharacterconnectedtotalentandsomethingweshouldembrace.Infact,accordingtothirtyyearsofresearch,it’snotonlyahealthycharacter,butitalsoservesasabigadvantage.Asapersonalitycharacter,beingsensitivemeansyoutakeinmoreinformationfromyourenvironment,andyoudomorewithit.Sensitivepeopleprocessinformationmoredeeplythanothersdo.Thischangesthewayyouseetheworld.Youprobablynoticewhatothersmiss,think,andfeeldeeply.Themostwellknownsensitivegiftiscreativity.Sensitivepeopletendtobehighlycreative,andmany—perhapsmost—artists,musicians,andactorsarethemselvessensitivepeople.Butcreativitydoesn’tendwiththearts.Thesameabilitychangesintoinnovation.Manyofourgreatestthinkersandscientiststhroughouthistoryhavebeensensitivepeople,likeCharlesDarwin.Sensitivepeoplehavethisabilitytoinnovatebecausetheytendtobedeepthinkerswhospendmoretimeandenergyturningproblemsoverintheirheads—andendupseeingmorepossibilitiesandsolutions.Sensitivepeopledopayapriceforthesegifts,however,bybecomingoverstimulated.Overstimulationiswhathappenswhenthereissimplytoomuchinformationforthebraintodealwith.Butsensitivepeoplecanlearntodealwithit.Forthem,alittlebitofquietalonetimegoesalongway.Ifanyofthissoundslikeyou,youmightbemoresensitivethanyourealize.Ifso,youhaveprobablyfeltthepressuretohideit.Butthat’satrap.Youcan’tmakeyourselflesssensitivethanyouareandtryingtodosoonlycutsyouofffromyourgifts.Instead,thesinglemostimportantstepyoucantakeforyourselfiswhatsocietyhastoldyounottodoyourwholelife:Stophidingfromyoursensitivity.Embraceit,andshowittotheworld.12.Whatphenomenondoestheauthormentioninparagraph1?A.Peopleusuallytakeprideintheirbeingsensitive.B.Beingnegativeisoftenlookeduptoinourdailylife.C.Beingsensitiveistraditionallyregardedasaweakness.D.Generallyspeaking,wehavefewcharactersthatshouldbepraised.13.Whydoestheauthorthinkofsensitivityasanadvantage?A.Becauseithasnothingtodowithtalent.B.Becauseyoucanseetheworldmoredeeplywithit.C.Becausepeoplewithittendtobetalentedartists.D.Becauseitislargelyacquiredbylearningandcaneasilybechanged.14.WhyisCharlesDarwinmentionedinthetext?A.Toshowsomegreatscientistsinhistoryaresensitive.B.Toexplainthemostfamoussensitivegiftiscreativity.C.Toprovemostartists,musiciansandactorsaresensitive.D.Toshowsensitivepeopleprocessinformationmoredeeplythanothersdo.15.Whatisasensitivepersonrecommendedtodo?A.Payforit.B.Consultdoctors.C.Avoidshowingit.D.Jumpatit.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourThingsYouMustKnowAboutCollegeDegreesAreyougettingreadytobegincollege,toheadbacktoschoolafterafewyearsoff,orareyoujustexploringyouroptions?___16___Here’saquickoverviewofseveralkeyfactsthatwillserveyouwellasyouaimforaneducationcertificate.Onlinestudycan‘saveyoubigbucks’Inmodernsociety,it’sbecomingeasiertoattendschoolonline.Ifyouchooseaschool’sonlineprogram,it’spossibletosaveasmuchas50percentoverinperson.___17___Beawarethatinstitutionsthatofferonlinestudysometimeshaveamorelimitedrangeofcoursesandmajorsforthoseedegreeprograms.Checkifyourdesiredsubjectsarepartoftheecurriculum.___18___Gettingyourdegreeandpayingforitaretwocompletelydifferentchallenges.That’swhyit’sessentialtogetfinancingarrangedbeforeyouchooseyourcollegeorpickyourmajor.Ifyoudon’thavethemoneysituationtakencareof,schoolssimplywon’tletyoubeginthecoursework.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucantakeoutastudentloanfromaprivatelenderandgettheentirepaymentissueresolvedquickly.DocareerresearchbeforechoosingamajorIt’simportanttochooseamajorthathasrealisticjobprospectsforgraduates.Youmightlovearthistoryorlinguisticphilosophy.___19___Accounting,IT,advertisingandengineeringareallsensiblechoices.Asktheschooladministratorswhattheirmostpopularmajorsare,whatjobplacementratesare,andwhethertheyofferinternshipsforseniorsintheirfieldsofstudy.ConcentrateonapplicationessaysWhenyoufilloutapplicationsfortheschoolsthatinterestyou,don’tjustrushthroughthepaperwork.Someofitismerelystandard,fillintheblankinformation.___20___You’llneedtobecarefulwhenfillingoutthesekindsofitemsasadmissionsofficestendtofocusonyouressay,scoresonstandardizedtests,grades,andjobhistory.A.ArrangefinancingfirstB.WorkwhileearningadegreeC.Therefore,spendatleastonehouroneachessay.D.Butmostapplicationsusuallycontainatleastoneessaytypequestion.E.Ifso,it’simportanttoknowafewofthebasicfactsaboutmoderndaydegrees.F.So,unlessyouhavesomespecialreasonforattendinginperson,weighallyourchoices.G.However,unlessyouaimtorestrictyourcareertoteaching,checkoutmorepracticalmajors.二、语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnaSaturdaymorning,Taraandhernewbridegroom,Sam,weredrinkingcoffeewhentheirdoorbellrang.Sheexchangedacuriousglancewithherhusband,___21___whocouldbevisitingatthisearlyhour.Uponopeningthedoor,TarafoundTina,herclosest___22___sincechildhood,standingthereandsmiling.Inherarms,shehelda___23___youngcreaturewithbeautifuleyes.Atthesightofthelittlecat,Tarawas___24___drawntoitsinnocence.“Surprise!”Tinacried,and___25___thekittenforhertosee.“Ithoughtthislittleonecould___26___alovinghome,andwho’sbetterthanyouandSam?”This___27___giftwasunlikeanythingTarahadeverimagined,andshewasdeeplymovedbyherfriend’sgesture.“Thankyou,Tina,”Taramanagedtosay,hervoice___28___withemotionandherheartfullofappreciation,“Thismeanstheworldtous.”TaraandSamnamedthekittenCharles,whoquicklybecamethecentreoftheiruniverse,bringing___29___joyandlaughtertotheirhome.Asdayspassed,Tara’s___30___withCharlesdeepened.Charleswasvery___31___tohermoods,curlingupbesideherwhenshewaslostinthoughtorsankintosadness.Itscompanybecameaconstantsourceof___32___toher.Itwastheunconditionalloveofthefurryfriendthatcouldhealthedeepestwoundsandcomforther___33___heart.Theirhomewasnowfilledwiththe___34___ofplayfulmeowsandsoftstepsofthelittlecat,whohadwovenabeautifulthreadintotheirlifeand___35___itwithwarmthandlove.21.A.wondering  B.knowing  C.believing  D.insisting22.A.neighbor  B.friend  C.relative  D.colleague23.A.tiny  B.large  C.poor  D.ugly24.A.strangely  B.occasionally  C.specifically  D.immediately25.A.tookoff  B.heldout  C.putaway  D.leftbehind26.A.lose  B.miss  C.use  D.build27.A.unexpected  B.unfamiliar  C.unpleasant  D.unknown28.A.dropped  B.rose  C.faded  D.choked29.A.restrictive  B.temporary  C.boundless  D.imaginary30.A.bond  B.division  C.exchange  D.trust31.A.indifferent  B.sensitive  C.accessible  D.resistant32.A.grief  B.tension  C.pride  D.comfort33.A.relaxed  B.troubled  C.inspired  D.delighted34.A.touches  B.tastes  C.sounds  D.sights35.A.compared  B.satisfied  C.decorated  D.engaged第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Themarketforwearabletechnologyinthepastfewyearshasbeenonarapidrise.Weseemtohavetoomuchattachmenttodataaccessibleonthosedevices.___36___isitagoodthingthatwe’rerelyingontechnologymoreoftenthannot,recordingeverystepwetake?Canthosetoolsreallymaximizeyourworkoutbenefits?Therealquestion___37___(surround)notthewearable,butthewearer.Thechallengeforathletes___38___(look)touptheirgamewithdataisfindingthetypeofinformationthatismosthelpful.Ifyouarehopingtorunfasterandwanttotrymoderatingyourpacebasedonheartrate“zones,”___39___wearablecanhelpyoudoso.However,forprofessionalsandthosewhoarenew___40___workingout,lessismore.Earlierthismonth,SaraHall,aprofessionalmarathonrunnercompetingintheU.S.Olympicmarathontrials,actually___41___(throw)awayherGPSwatchmidracetoavoiddistraction.Similarly,forbeginnerrunners,it’smoreimportanttolearntolistentoyourbody’ssignals—tiredness,___42___(ache),burstsofenergy—___43___totrackyourpaceorheartrate.Dependingonwhatthosegoalsare,theremightbewaystoachievethemthataremorecost___44___(effect),morefun,moreconvenient.Dr.EthanWeiss,aphysicianattheUniversityofCaliforniatellshispatientsthatadifferentitem___45___(attach)atyourwrist,likealeash,ismorelikelytopullyoutowardmoreactivity.三、写作（15分）本学期你校开设了每周一节的英语文学阅读课，请你就此写一篇短文向学校英文报“StudentVoice”栏目投稿，内容包括：1.课程介绍(目的、内容、上课方式等)；2.你的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。EnglishLiteratureReadingClassOpensaNewWorld___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、基础知识（共两节，满分55分）第一节单词默写（1题1分，满分25分）1.个人的adj.____________2.静止的；仍然，尽管如此adj./adv.____________3.成功n.____________4.预料，期待v.____________5.直接地adv.____________6.当前的；礼物；呈现adj./n./v.____________7.误导v.____________8.敏感的adj.____________9.可接受的adj.____________10.考虑；认为v.____________11.专业的；专业人员adj./n.____________12.有创造力的adj.____________13.普及，流行n.____________14.野生的；狂野的adj.____________15.执行，表演，表现v.____________16.情况，条件，状况n.____________17.简化，使简单v.____________18.成就n.____________19.特别的，挑剔的adj.____________20.有规律的，定期的adj.____________21.身体上的adj.____________22.强迫，力量v./n.____________23.使满意v.____________24.费用，负责，充电，控告n./v.____________25.信用；称赞n.____________第二节单句语法填空（1题1.5分，满分30分）1.Itwasmostgenerousofyou________(forgive)me,butIwouldrathernotbeforgiven.2.Hewasashamedofhimselfandaskedfor________(forgive).3.Themomentsheleftthemarket,shefoundherself________(cheat)whendealingwiththeseller.4.Theboywhowascaught________(cheat)intheexamaskedfortheteacher’spardon.5.Nomatter________yourrevisionstrategiesare,itisimportanttosticktothem.6.Hesaysthatifit________(rain)tomorrow,hewon’tgofishing.7.Bycomparison,wefindhimmore________(rely).8.Thegirlwasmorethan________(guilt)whenhearinghercarelessoperationhadresultedinaterribleaccident.9.Underthe________(guide)oftheteacher,thegiftedstudenthad