新目标人教版英语九年级上册单元试题及答案全册

参考答案Unit1测试一、1.B2.C点拨：choice选择；food食物；attention注意，关注；problem问题。由前半句句意“他以前在学校不积极”和but一词可知，他现在得到很多关注，故选C。3.D点拨：疑问词what＋todo可作know的宾语，而疑问词how＋不定式作宾语时，do后面还需加上it/that等。4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.C二、11.A点拨：此处是对人物的描述，结合87岁可知是old“老的”。故选A。12.C点拨：由下面罗丝开玩笑的话语I'mheretomeetarichhusband…，可知罗丝开玩笑说她来这儿的目的是找个有钱的丈夫等等，因此本句是在询问原因。故选C。13.A14.D点拨：由后半句nowI'mgettingone！可知，罗丝现在即将实现梦想；因此以前是有这样的梦想。故选D。15.B点拨：由Shelovedtodressup(她喜欢打扮)可以判断，她应该也喜欢引起人们的“关注”。故选B。16.A17.D点拨：根据上文“You'vegottohaveadream.”可知，人活着必须有梦想；反之，一旦失去梦想，人就会死去。故选D。18.C点拨：用辨析法。此处表达“变老”和“成长”之间的不同点，故用“between…and…”。故选C。19.D点拨：用联系上下文法。上文提到“变老”和“成长”是不同的，对照空处前面提到的“变老不需要才能”可知，此处应该是说“成长需要找到改变中的机会”。故选D。20.B点拨：用联系上下文法。这篇文章使我们明白了：追逐梦想与年龄无关，什么时候开始都不晚。故选B。三、21.C点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“Onesimplethingcanfinallydecidestudents'successorfailure(失败):howtheylearn.”可知，如何学习决定着学生的成功与失败。故选C。22.D23.C24.B点拨：词义猜测题。结合第三段提供的信息可知，因为你不是故事或文章里的人，所以你应假装你是。故pretend意为“假装”。25.D点拨：主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们一个道理：好的方法可以帮助人们很好地学习。故选D。四、A)26.partner27.discovered28.grammar29.Chemistry30.conversationsB)31.wisely32.learning33.born34.expression35.pronunciation五、36.Chinese37.那使中文成为世界上被使用最广泛的第一语言。38.SchoolchildrenintheUKandUSAarelearningChinese./SchoolchildrenintheUSAandUKarelearningChinese./SchoolchildrenarelearningChineseintheUKandUSA./IntheUKandUSA，schoolchildrenarelearningChinese.39.ManyforeignersvisitChina，andmanycountriestradewithChina.40.BecauseChinaisbecomingaveryimportantcountryintheworld./BecauseChinaisaworldleader./BecausemanyforeignersvisitChina，andmanycountriestradewithChina.六、范文：DearZhangJie，I'velearnedthatyoufacesomeproblemsandI'mgladtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtoimproveyourpronunciationandwriting①.Listeningtotapesandrepeatingoutaloudisausefulwaytopracticeyourpronunciation.AndpracticingtheconversationswithothersasmuchaspossibleisalsoimportantinimprovingyourspokenEnglish.Toimproveyourwriting,Ithinkyou'dbetterspendsometimelearningEnglishgrammar.②Atthesametime,whynotkeepadiary?Itisalsoagoodwaytopracticewriting③.IfyoufindsomerightwaysandspendmoretimeonEnglishlearning,youwillmakegreatprogresssoon.Yourssincerely,ZhaoMin点评：本文采用“一点二提三收尾法”的写作方法，首先点出了就如何提高发音和写作提出自己的建议(第一段)。然后详细地提出了提高发音和写作的方法(第二段)。最后，进行了简单的总结(第三段)。添彩点：①处为“疑问词＋不定式”结构，体现本单元的学习重点。②处为动词不定式作目的状语。③处为it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。多种句型句式的使用使短文内容丰富，可读性强。Unit2测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Idon'tknow________ornothewillcomethisafternoon.A.ifB.whenC.whetherD.that2.—Oh,dear.I________3kgthismonth.—Don'tworry.Youcantakemoreexercise.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown3.Wewillhavetwofamilypartiesthisautumn.OneisatHalloweenand________isatThanksgiving.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers4.—Howwasthepoordogwhenyoufoundhim?—Hewas________atthestreetcorner.Thebadweatherkilledhim.A.dying B.died C.dead D.die5.—Iheardtwokidslosttheirliveswhenswimminginthisriver.—Yes,andpeople________nottoswiminit.A.weretrained B.werewarned C.wereled D.wereencouraged6.There________apathtothetopofthemountain.Butnowtreesandgrasshavecoveredit.A.usedtohave B.usedtobeC.usedtohad D.usetobe7.Afterthinkinghardforthewholenightwithoutanyresult,Annieendedup________asleepinhersofa.A.fall B.fell C.falling D.tofall8.Seethathill?Behindthosetrees________alake.A.lieB.liesC.haveD.has9.—HaveyouheardofthesongWheredidthetimego?—Yes.Itoften________theolddaysandloveofmyfamilywhenIhearit.A.putsmedown B.remindsmeofC.showsmeoff D.helpsmeout10.—Wow!TheywerecelebratingtheWaterFestival.—________theDaipeoplewerehaving!A.Whatfun B.HowfunC.Whatafun D.Howafun二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)TheReaderisapopularTVshow.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage.The__________11alsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything__________12poems，books，andletters.Byreadingaloud，thewordsonthepapercometo________13.Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybeginto________14readingaloudathome.Now，theshowgivespeoplea________15placetoreadacrossChina.Itisareadingpavilion(朗读亭).Theyareinmanycities，includingShanghai，HangzhouandXi'an.Thepavilionisvery________16.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophoneinitandit________17people'svoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilion.Theycanread________18theylike.TheshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.Peopleofall________19readinthepavilion.“Readingshouldbejustlikesingingandtalking，”saidDongQing，theproduceroftheshow.“Wecanexpressourtrue________20byreadingaloud.”11.A.show B.lesson C.research D.play12.A.in B.suchas C.with D.at13.A.light B.reason C.life D.purpose14.A.mind B.hate C.finish D.enjoy15.A.special B.strange C.beautiful D.wonderful16.A.wide B.small C.tall D.big17.A.makes B.uses C.records D.improves18.A.nothing B.everything C.someone D.everyone19.A.comers B.others C.ages D.passers­by20.A.feelings B.points C.spirits D.aims三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Wespoketotwostudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Therearedifferentcustomsforeachfestival.TanXiaodong，15，HongKong，China“It'llsoonbetheChineseNewYear.Beforeit，we'llcleanthehouseanddecorateitforgoodluck.Everyshopisgoingtocloseforafewdaysandwe'llgooutalottocelebrateinthestreets.Wemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter.Ilovethisfestival.”Wendy，16，Sydney，Australia“AustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'sanimportantholidayhere.WealwayshaveaMondayoff，sowecelebrateforthreedays.MyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriendsalwayscomeover.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandthereislotsofmusicanddancing.Whatfun！”21.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.22.DuringtheChineseNewYear，touristsmight______accordingtothepassage.A.doalotofshoppingB.eatmooncakesC.gotobeachpartiesD.seelionanddragondances23.OnAustraliaDay，Wendyandherparentsoften______.A.haveapicnicinthecountrysideB.gotoaswimmingpoolC.haveapartyatschoolD.cleanthehouseanddance24.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChineseinthispassage?A.出租B.分配C.装饰D.收藏25.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat________.A.WendyisfromAmericaB.differentfestivalshavedifferentcustomsC.manypeoplegooutforapicnicwithfriendsbeforetheChineseNewYearD.AustraliaDayison25thJanuary四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共10分)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空26.Manythanksforyour________(kind).27.Hisgrandpahasbeen________(die)fortenyears.28.Lilyisverykindandshealwaystreatsothers________(nice).29.Heopenedthedoorandfoundaletter________(lie)onthefloor.30.Hersisterhasn'tcomeback，soherparentslook________(real)worried.五、(荣德原创)短文填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)celebrate,have,because,three,admire,million,tradition,find,be,experienceTheMid­AutumnFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.ThisfestivalisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar(农历).Manypeoplelikeit________31it'satimeforfamilytogettogether.Itis________32tospendthenightwithfamilyandlovedoneslookingupatthemoon.Peoplealsogiveandeatmooncakesaroundthetimeofthefestival.Thisisthe________33timeIhavebeeninAsiaforthefestival.ThefirstyearI________34thefestivalinGuangzhou.________35ofpeopletravelledthroughGuangzhouduringthefestival.LastyearIspentthefestivalinSanya.I________36manypeoplecelebratingthefestivalonthebeach.There________37music,dancing,picnics,andalotoffireworks.ThisyearIspenttheholidayinHongKong.Here,theycelebratedthefestivalby________38dragondancesandotheractivities.Therewerealsolanterns,lights,mooncakesandbonfireparties.Forme,theMid­AutumnFestivalhasalwaysbeenatime________39Chinesecultureandgettoknowthepeoplearoundme.Ialsoenjoy________40themoonandthinkingofmyfamilyandfriendsbackinBritainandaroundtheworld.六、书面表达(30分)假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友John发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封100词左右的回信。FestivalsTimeFoodActivitiesMeanings1theLanternFestivalinFebruaryyuanxiaowatchlanternshowsanddragondancesprayforhealthandhappinessforthewholeyear2theMid­AutumnFestivalinthemiddleofautumnmooncakeswatchthemoon，tellthestoryofChang'ecelebratetheharvest，gettogetherwiththefamily3参考词汇：prayfor祈求；harvest丰收要求：1.描述节日1和节日2，并自主选择节日3进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等；文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJohn，Gladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChina.Letmeintroducesomeimportantonestoyou.Firstofall，IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItusuallycomesinFebruary.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthefestivalsinyourcountry?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,ZhangMing

参考答案Unit2测试一、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B点拨：表示“过去曾有”，用thereusedtobe。7.C8.B点拨：用结构分析法。地点状语放在句首引起句子倒装，谓语动词放在主语前面。9.B点拨：用辨析法。putdown“使出丑”；remindof“使……想起”；showoff“炫耀”；helpout“帮……摆脱困境”。只有B符合语境。10.A二、11.A点拨：用上下文联系法。联系第一段第一句TheReaderisapopularTVshow.可知此处还是指theshow。12.B点拨：suchas用来表示列举。13.C点拨：用固定短语法。cometolife是固定短语，意为“苏醒过来；有了生命”。14.D15.A点拨：用上下文联系法。联系下一句Itisareadingpavilion(朗读亭).可知这个节目给人提供了很特殊的供人阅读的地方。16.B点拨：用上下文联系法。联系下一句Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.可知这种亭子很小。17.C18.B19.C20.A三、21.A点拨：细节理解题。文章分别提到了theChineseNewYear(春节)，AustraliaDay(澳大利亚日)两个节日。故选A。22.D点拨：细节理解题。根据TanXiaodong，15，HongKong，China下面对应的内容Wemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter.可知，在中国春节期间，游客们可以看到舞狮和舞龙。故选D。23.A点拨：细节理解题。根据Wendy，16，Sydney，Australia下面对应的内容MyparentsandIgotothecountrysideforapicnicandfriendsalwayscomeover.可知，Wendy和父母经常去乡下野餐。故选A。24.C25.B点拨：推理判断题。本文主要介绍了两个不同国家的孩子谈论自己国家的节日，从中可看出不同国家间的不同风俗。故选B。四、26.kindness27.dead28.nicely29.lying30.really五、31.because32.traditional33.third34.celebrated35.Millions36.found37.was38.having39.toexperience40.admiring六、范文：DearJohn，Gladtoreceiveyouremail.YouaskedmeaboutfestivalsinChinaFirstofall，IwanttointroducetheLanternFestival.ItusuallycomesinFebruary.Onthatday，weeatyuanxiao，gotowatchlanternshowsanddragondancestoprayforhealthandhappinessorthewholeyear①.TheMid­AutumnFestivalisinthemiddleofautumn.Allmyfamilygettogetherandcelebratetheharvest.Atnight，wetellthestoryofChang'e,watchingthebrightfullmoonandeatingdeliciousmooncakes②.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantforusChinese.Towelcomeit③,wedosomecleaningandbuynewclothes.DuringtheSpringFestival，weusuallyeatdumplingsandsomeothernicefood.Wealsosetofffireworksandvisitourrelatives.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthefestivalsinyourcountry？I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,ZhangMing点评：本文采用“总分总”的写作方法，介绍了元宵节、中秋节和春节的基本情况。先引出所介绍的节日(第一段)，然后介绍节日期间人们的活动和饮食(第二、三、四段)，最后总结全文，表达询问和期望(最后一段)。添彩点：①、③处为动词不定式作目的状语；②处为现在分词短语作伴随状语。多种句型句式的使用使短文内容丰富，可读性强。Unit3测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Jennydidn'tgotobed________hermothercamehomelastnight.A.assoonas B.if C.while D.until2.________isthegirl________ourEnglishteacher?A.Who;beside B.Whom;besidesC.Where;beside D.Where;besides3.Hehasacollectionof________.Hecannotonlyenjoythembutalsousethemtomailletters.A.stamps B.novels C.instruments D.magazines4.—Couldyoutellmewherethesupermarketis?—Sure.Thesupermarketis________thebookstore________thepostoffice.Youcanfinditeasily.A.between;and B.both;and C.either;or D.neither;nor5.Justgostraightandthenturn________.Thehotelis________.A.left;left B.left;ontheleftC.ontheleft;left D.ontheleft;totheleft6.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere________thepostoffice?A.tofind B.canIfind C.finding D.find7.Ihavetosayitisnot________formetoseeyounow，becauseIamverybusywithmywork.A.impolite B.safe C.inexpensive D.convenient8.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.A.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.whenyouwilltakeyourvacationC.whenwasthetelephoneinventedD.ifthereareanygoodrestaurantsaroundhere9.—What'syourbestchoiceforsupper?—Well，I________dumplings.Theyareverydelicious.A.speak B.say C.mean D.suggest10.Thisquestionsounds________thanthatone.A.manymorepolite B.muchmorepoliteC.manymorepolitely D.muchmorepolitely二、(荣德原创)完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)Anewmodelofself­drivingcitybuses,thefirsttobeonlyelectric­powered,haslefttheproductionlineandhasfinishedthefirsttestingatafactoryinHubeiTheProvincialEconomyandInformationTechnologyCommissionsaidonMonday,"Thebusesweredevelopedby________11Hubei­basedautomakerDongfengXiangyangTouringCarCo.,Ltd.andBeijingInstituteofTechnology.""Aftersuccessful________12atthefactory,the________13buseshavebeensenttoShenzhen,GuangdongProvincewheretheywillbetestedinthe________14.Thebusesareexpectedtobe________15inunconfirmedareasattheendofNovember,"Thebusescancarry25passengersandrunatamaximum(最大限度的)________16of40kmperhour.Theyhavetheabilitytochange________17manual(手动的)driveroperationandself­driving.Theyhaveenergy­savingfeaturesand________18qualityparts.Asinglechargeallowsthemto________19forupto150km.Themotorandkeypartsareexpectedto________20forover1.2millionkmwithoutfailure.11.A.neither B.both C.either D.all12.A.testing B.working C.producing D.making13.A.first B.second C.third D.last14.A.factory B.workplace C.street D.station15.A.putintouse B.comeintouseC.putonuse D.cometouse16.A.time B.speed C.distance D.power17.A.among B.between C.into D.from18.A.low B.short C.high D.tall19.A.run B.walk C.go D.come20.A.refuse B.answer C.suggest D.last三、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)OnabenchinaparkinLondon,onOctober7,1970,ayoungmanstudyingintheLondonBusinessSchoolmetanIrishgirlwhofirstarrivedinLondon.Theyoungmanwasabouttograduatefromthebusinessschoolandbecomeanine­to­fiver(朝九晚五的上班族).Infact,hewasgoingtobecomeanengineeratacarcompany.However,hislifewasgoingtochangebecauseofthegirlinfrontofhim.Thetwofellinloveatfirstsightandgotmarriedayearlater.Normally,theyeachwouldprobablygetajobandliveamiddle­classlife.Buttheythoughttheywantedmorefreedomintheirlife.Asaresult,theyoungcoupleboughtasmallcarayearlaterandstartedanoverlandjourneythroughEuropeandAsia.Intheend,theycrossedthewholeOceania(大洋洲)andgottoAustralia.Theretheymetmanyotherpeoplewhowantedtotravelontheirown.Theywereexpectingtoknowthedetails(细节)oftheirtravels.Sothecouplewroteabooktosharetheirtravelexperiences.Manypeopleshowedgreatinterestintheiramazingstories.Atthesametime,theyfoundagreatchancetostarttheirfurtherbusiness.Sotheyfinallysetupacompanythatpopularized(使普及)allkindsoftravelknowledgeandexperiencesandthusbecametherichestbackpackersintheworld.TheyoungmaniscalledTonyWheeler,andtheIrishgirlisMaureenWheeler.ThatishowtheirfamouscompanyLonelyPlanetwasborn.21.TonyWheelerwas________whenMaureenWheelermethimforthefirsttime.A.anengineer B.astudentC.abackpacker D.abusinessman22.Whendidtheyoungcouplebuyasmallcar?A.In1970. B.In1971.C.In1972. D.In1973.23.Aftertheygotmarried，________.A.eachofthemgotajobandbecameanine­to­fiverB.theywantedtoliveamiddle­classlifeC.theyhardlyhadthefreedomtodowhattheywantedD.theymadealongjourney24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.BothofthemgraduatedfromtheLondonB.MaureenWheelersetupthecompanyLonelyPlanetalone.C.TheWheelersweregoodatdiscoveringbusinesschances.D.TheWheelersfinishedthejourneyaroundtheworldinoneyear.25.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.TotellushowLonelyPlanetwasborn.B.Tosharehistravelexperiencesinsomecountries.C.Topopularizedifferentkindsoftravelknowledge.D.TotellreadershowtotravelinAustralia.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填空26.Canyoutellmeyouremaila________?27.Theteacheraskedustocirclethec________answers.28.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldbep________whenweaskforhelp.29.“Ihaveonlyoner________.Ihopeyoucantakegoodcareofyourselves.”theoldmansaid.30.Whenweaskhimquestions，henevergivesusad________answer.Healwaysgivesussomesuggestions.B)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空speak,central,direct,who,good31.Thehospitalliesinthe________ofthecity.32.Theyoungladywentoffinthe________oftherailwaystation.33.Knowinghowtouseproperlanguagecanhelpyoubecome________atEnglish.34.English________usuallysay“Excuseme”beforeaskingforhelp.35.________didheexpecttoanswerhisphone?五、(荣德原创)短文填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据上下文及首字母提示写单词，使短文内容完整、通顺It'sverycommonforustoaskforhelpinourdailylife.Askingforadviceinwritingisd________36fromaface­to­faceconversationbecauseitmeansthatyouneedtothinkaboutthingscarefully,provideallnecessaryi________37andaskappropriate(适当的)questions.Ifthepersondoesn'tknoww________38youare,youneedtointroduceyourselfatthebeginningoftheletter.Afterthat,youmaywanttogetstraighttothepoint.Youshouldbeginbye________39thepurpose(目的)ofyourletter.There'relotsofexpressionswithwhichyoucanbeginaletterp________40,suchas“I'mwritingtoaskifyoucouldhelpmewith...”or“Iw________41ifyoucouldhelpmewith...”Sometimes,youcomeupwiththreeorfivequestions.Youshouldwritethemout.Butpleasedon'twritetoomanyquestionsthatwouldtakehourstoanswer.You'llhaveabetterchance(机会)ofgettingar________42.Ifyou'reaskingforadviceforap________43orasituationthatyouhavebeentryingtosolveonyourownbuthaven'tbeenableto,thenyoushouldexplainther________44.Thiscanshowthatyou'renotbeingl________45andthatyoureallyneedsomehelp.六、书面表达(30分)假如你是Tom，你将去一所新的学校学习两年。请有礼貌地询问一些问题。1.你怎样去；2.在那里你能做什么；3.住在哪里。要求：语句通顺，可适当发挥。80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearSirorMadam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tom

参考答案一、1.D点拨：用辨析法。assoonas一……就……；if如果；while当……时候；not...until直到……才。句意：昨天晚上珍妮直到妈妈回家才睡觉。2.A点拨：beside在……旁边；besides除……以外(还)。由语境可知是问在英语老师旁边的女孩是谁，故选A。3.A4.A5.B点拨：turnleft向左拐；ontheleft在左边。6.A7.D8.D9.D10.B点拨：sound是系动词，后跟形容词作表语；因为有than，所以要用形容词的比较级，polite的比较级为morepolite；much可以修饰比较级，故选B。二、11.B点拨：both…and…意为“……和……都”。12.A点拨：由上文可知，公交车下了生产线，经过了检测，此处表示“检测成功后”，故选testing。13.A点拨：根据文意可知，这里用first表示第一批。14.C点拨：在工厂经过检测合格的公交车，会被投入到实际应用中再次检测。故选street。15.A点拨：putintouse为固定词组，意为“投入使用”，符合句意。16.B点拨：由40kmperhour可知，这里描述的是“最高时速”。故选speed。17.B点拨：between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。18.C点拨：它们有节省能源的特点、高质量的部件。故选high。19.A点拨：单次充电可跑多达150千米。故选A。20.D点拨：本段介绍了这种公交车的优点。发动机和主要部件预计可持续运行120多万公里。故选last。三、21.B点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句话“OnabenchinaparkinLondon,onOctober7,1970,ayoungmanstudyingintheLondonBusinessSchoolmetanIrishgirlwhofirstarrivedinLondon.”可知，当莫琳•惠勒第一次遇见他的时候，托尼•惠勒是一位学生，故选B。22.C点拨：推理判断题。根据短文第一段第一句话中信息“OnabenchinaparkinLondon,onOctober7,1970，…”和短文第二段第二句话“Thetwofellinloveatfirstsightandgotmarriedayearlater.”及短文第三段第二句话“Asaresult,theyoungcoupleboughtasmallcarayearlaterandstartedanoverlandjourneythroughEuropeandAsia.”可推知，这对青年夫妇在1972年买了一辆小汽车。故选C。23.D点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二、三句话“Asaresult,theyoungcoupleboughtasmallcarayearlaterandstartedanoverlandjourneythroughEuropeandAsia.Intheend,theycrossedthewholeOceania(大洋洲)andgottoAustralia.”可知，在他们结婚之后，他们做了一次长的旅行。故选D。24.C点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第五段的内容可知，惠勒夫妇擅长发现商机，故选C。25.A点拨：主旨大意题。结合全文的内容可知，作者写这篇文章是为了告诉我们孤独星球公司是如何诞生的。故选A。四、A)26.address27.correct28.polite29.request30.directB)31.center32.direction33.better34.speakers35.Whom五、36.different37.information38.who39.explaining40.politely41.wonder42.reply43.problem44.reason45.lazy六、范文：DearSirorMadam，IamTom.IcomefromLondon.Iwillstudyatyourschoolfortwoyearsfromnextmonth.SomayIasksomequestions?CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangothere？I'malsowonderingwhatIshouldtake.CouldyoupleasetellmewhatIcandothere？AndcouldyoutellmewhereIwilllive?Iwillappreciateitifyoucanhelpme.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Tom点评：本文运用了“一介二问三期待法”礼貌地寻求信息。一、介绍自己的情况，引出问题；二、有礼貌地询问问题。三、表达期待。添彩点：正确使用了how，what，where引导的宾语从句，做到了活学活用。Unit4测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.Hismother________quarrelwithhisfather，butnowtheygetalongwellwitheachotherbecauseofhim.A.wasusedto B.usedtoC.gotusedto D.wasusedfor2.Mr.GreenusedtoliveinBeijingwithhisdaughter,________?A.didhe B.didn'the C.didshe D.didn'tshe3.TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.We__________her.A.lookafter B.wakeupC.beangrywith D.takepridein4.Asareporter,Iwantto________MaYunabouthowtobecometherichestmaninChina.A.require B.repeat C.admire D.interview5.MyfriendLilyissucha(n)________girlthateveryoneinourclasslikesherverymuch.A.proud B.nervous C.absent D.humorous6.WheneverIfailedtodosomething，mymotheralways______me________haveatryagain.A.let;to B.advised;to C.made;to D.makes;to7.Asforher，Idon'tthinkshehastogo________sincesheisill.A.inperson B.infact C.insilence D.indanger8.—Peter,yougottoschoolbytaxi?—Oh,I________takeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairingtoday.A.usually B.sometimes C.always D.seldom9.—Doyoustillrememberthataccident?—Ofcourse.Iwillneverforgetit________ithappenedmanyyearsago.A.unless B.everbeforeC.onlywhen D.eventhough10.—________mysurprise,JinMingwaschosenintoourschoolfootballteam.—Hedidwell________playingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.Ihopehe'llbethebestplayerinourschool.A.To;of B.At;at C.To;in D.In;about二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)Ifinishedmiddleschoolinthe1970s.Istillremembertheteenyearswerethe________11timeofmylife.Atthattime，asagirl，Ihateditwhenmyparentsaskedme________12aboutmyproblemsthatmademeuncomfortable.IalsoremembermanytimeswhenMr.Templat，myteacher，wouldtakemeasideandtalktome.Hehadaspecialwayoffindingoutwhattheproblemwas.Everytimehe________13withme，Ifeltbetter.HewasateacherIwillnever________14.Hehadawayofmakinghisclassesenjoyable.Wealwaysgotthehighest________15inmathinourgradewithhisteaching.Iftherewasabigworldballgameontheradio，wewould________16everythingandhewouldputthegameonsowecouldallenjoyit.TeensoftenlearnthingsonTVorfromadultsaboutworld________17thatcanmakethemscared.Nowitisterrorism(恐怖主义).BackinmyteenyearsitwastheColdWar.ItworriedmesomuchthatI________18eachdaywouldbemylast.Mr.Templatknewhowmuchittroubledhis________19.Heopenedthesubjectuptodiscussion.Hegaveusawaytoexpressourfearsandhelpedusunderstandwarandpolitics(政治).WhenIthinkbacktothosespecialdays，Iappreciatethathehelpedmego________20suchadifficulttimeinmylife.11.A.happiest B.hardest C.best D.busiest12.A.directly B.politely C.kindly D.softly13.A.played B.fought C.argued D.talked14.A.meet B.trust C.forget D.remember15.A.progress B.subject C.marks D.fever16.A.do B.drop C.learn D.repeat17.A.problems B.meetings C.weather D.pollution18.A.thought B.decided C.promised D.suggested19.A.relative B.family C.teachers D.students20.A.against B.across C.over D.through三、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)Beingoverweightcancausealotofhealthproblems.Inordertohelpthewholefamilylosesomeweight,aChinesemanputon10kilosandthenbegantogetthinner.Andtheirphotosarecausingquiteastir(轰动)ontheInternet.Accordingtothereport,themannamedDingGuoliangwantedtoaccompany(陪伴)his53­year­oldfatheronhisjourneyoflosingweight.Hecameupwithaspecialidea—gaininghisownweightfirstandthenlosingitagain.Intheend,the32­year­oldphotographer(摄影师)succeededbecausehisfather,whohadanexcessive(过度的)drinkingproblem,endeduplosing20kilosofweightinsixmonths.Ofcourse,Dingdidn'tforgettorecordtheirspecialjourney.Photosofthefatherandhissonshowedtheiramazinghalf­yearchangesintheirbodies.Inthephotostakenbeforetheystartedexercising,bothmencarriedaroundheavybellies.Butaftergettingintothehabitofexercising,bothofthemlookquitedifferent.Notonlydidthetwomenloseweight,buttheyalsoencouragedtheirwivestojointhem.Accordingtoanotherreport,Ding'sfatherhadbeenupsetandsadbecauseofthefailureinbusiness.Heusedtospendhisdaysdrinkingandreadingnovelsathome.Asaresult,hegotheavierandheavier.Thankstohisson,hehasbecomeconfidentandhealthyagain.21.WhydidDingGuoliangputon10kilos?A.Becausehewantedtobecomefamousonline.B.Becausehewantedtoshowchangesinhisbody.C.Becausehewastoothin.D.Becausehehopedtohelphisfamilyloseweight.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bellies”mean?A.箱子B.肚子C.烟雾D.费用23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDing'sfamily?A.Allofthemlikemakingajourneytogether.B.Theyaregoodattakingphotos.C.Allofthemloseweighttogether.D.Eachofthemlost20kilosofw