2026年山东高职单招(英语)考试真题及答案

-2026年山东高职单招(英语)考试真题及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCYes,IwouldDNo,Iwouldn't答案：B解析：考查情景交际。问句'Wouldyoulike...?'是礼貌地提供食物或饮料。答语后半句'I'vehadenough'（我已经喝够了）表明拒绝。在英语中，礼貌拒绝通常说'No,thanks'或'No,thankyou'。'Yes,please'是接受；C和D不符合习惯表达。（2）Theteacheraskedus______theclassroombeforeleaving.（）AcleanBtocleanCcleaningDcleaned答案：B解析：本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。故选B。（3）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：句意为：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。根据后文'Coffeeisbadformystomach'可知，说话者很少或不喝咖啡。A选项almost(几乎)通常修饰肯定意义；B选项already(已经)；C选项hardly(几乎不)，表示否定含义，符合语境；D选项still(仍然)。因此选C。（4）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”。其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在to前加not。故选C。（5）Ihave______appleand______orange.（）Aa;anBan;aCan;anDa;a答案：C解析：本题考查不定冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头，前面用an；orange也以元音音素开头，前面用an。故选C。（6）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthenearestbankBwherethenearestbankisChowcanIgettothenearestbankDhowIcangettothenearestbank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知是在问路，询问地点用where，询问方式用how。虽然D选项语序正确，但通常问路时直接问“某地在哪里”更为常见且符合语境逻辑，或者题目设计意图考察where引导的从句。在此类单选题中，B选项“wherethenearestbankis”是标准的询问地点的宾语从句结构。若选D，语意也通顺，但在高职单招常见考点中，区分where和how以及语序是重点。结合常见考题习惯，询问具体位置常用where。此处B为最佳选项，因为它直接对应了地点的位置。（7）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereBwhatCwhenDwho答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，when询问时间，who询问人，均不符合题意。故选A。（8）MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.（）Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案：C解析：本题考查情态动词must的否定回答。以MustI...?开头的问句，肯定回答用Yes,youmust.；否定回答用No,youneedn't.或No,youdon'thaveto.，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，语气过重且不符合语境（因为可以说明天做）；can't表示“不能”；shouldn't表示“不应该”。根据后句“Youcandoittomorrow”可知是不必今天完成。故选C。（9）MustIfinishthehomeworktoday?No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.（）Amustn'tBcan'tCneedn'tDshouldn't答案：C解析：考查情态动词。Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用needn't或don'thaveto，表示“不必”。mustn't表示“禁止”，语气过重且不符合语境（明天可以做）；can't表示“不能”；shouldn't表示“不应该”。根据句意“不，你不必，你可以明天做”，故选C。（10）Mybrotherisinterestedin______stories.Heoftenspendshisfreetimereadingthem.（）AtellBtellsCtotellDtelling答案：D解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。故选D。（11）______willthemeetinglast?Forabouttwohours.（）AHowoftenBHowsoonCHowlongDHowfar答案：C解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语'Forabouttwohours'（大约两个小时）可知，问句询问的是持续时间。Howoften提问频率；Howsoon提问“多久以后”，常与将来时连用；Howlong提问时间段或长度；Howfar提问距离。故选C。（12）IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,butitistheplace______Iwanttovisitmost.（）AwhereBwhichCinwhichDwhat答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是'theplace'，在从句中作'visit'的宾语。'visit'是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，因此关系代词应用'which'或'that'，或者省略。'where'和'inwhich'在从句中作状语，不符合语境。'what'不能引导定语从句。故选B。（13）Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthisnewteachingmethod.（）AareBisCwereDbe答案：B解析：考查主谓一致。当notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近它的主语保持一致。本句中靠近谓语的是theteacher（单数），且句子陈述一般事实或当前状态，故用单数is。故选B。（14）Ihavebeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.（）AsinceBforCinDat答案：B解析：本题考查现在完成时中时间状语的用法。'for+一段时间'表示动作持续了多久，'since+时间点'表示动作从某个时间点开始一直持续到现在。题干中'fiveyears'是一段时间，因此应使用for。故正确答案为B。（15）Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearestbank?Sorry,I'mnewhere._______（）AThankyouallthesameBYou'rewelcomeCThat'srightDNoproblem答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际用语。当对方无法提供帮助时，出于礼貌仍应表示感谢，常用'Thankyouallthesame'（仍然谢谢你）。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；That'sright表示同意；Noproblem用于答应请求或回应道歉。（16）Thisisthemostbeautifulpark______Ihaveevervisited.（）AwhichBthatCwhereDwho答案：B解析：句意：这是我曾经去过的最漂亮的公园。这是一个定语从句，先行词是'park'。当先行词被形容词最高级（themostbeautiful）修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。where是关系副词，在从句中作状语，而此处visit是及物动词，缺少宾语，故排除where；who用于指代人。故选B。（17）Heaskedme______IcouldhelphimwithhisEnglish.（）AthatBifCwhatDwhich答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。主句谓语是asked，从句部分'Icouldhelphim...'是一个一般疑问句的含义（我是否能帮他...）。在宾语从句中，表示“是否”且引导一般疑问句含义时，常用if或whether。that不表示疑问，what和which需要在从句中充当成分，而此处从句结构完整。故选B。（18）Congratulationsonwinningthecompetition!____.（）ANo,Ididn'tBThankyouCYou'rewelcomeDGoodidea答案：B解析：本题考查祝贺语的应答。当别人祝贺你（Congratulations）时，礼貌的回答是表示感谢（Thankyou）。A项否认，C项用于回答感谢，D项用于回应建议。故选B。（19）Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestbank?______.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）ANoproblemBYou'rewelcomeCGoodideaDNevermind答案：A解析：考查情景交际。问句请求指路，答语随后给出了具体路线，说明对方乐意帮忙。'Noproblem'意为“没问题”，常用于答应别人的请求。B项用于回应感谢；C项用于赞同建议；D项用于安慰别人或表示没关系。故选A。（20）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（21）Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinplayingbasketball.（）AareBisCwereDbe答案：B解析：当主语由notonly...butalso...连接时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的主语保持一致。本句中最近的主语是mysister（单数），且句子描述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时的单数形式is。（22）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何、怎样”，用于询问方式；'What'询问事物；'Where'询问地点；'When'询问时间。故选B。（23）Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.（）AplayBplaysCplayingDplayed答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，需使用动名词形式（v-ing）。play的动名词为playing。故选C。（24）Theteacheraskedthestudents____loudlyinthelibrary.（）AnottospeakBdon'tspeakCnotspeakDtonotspeak答案：A解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。不定式的否定形式是在to前面加not，即nottodo。故选A。（25）Thebookonthedeskbelongsto______.It'snotmine.（）AheBhimChisDhimself答案：B解析：本题考查代词的宾格用法。短语belongto意为“属于”，其中to是介词，后面接人称代词时需用宾格形式。he的宾格是him。his是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，himself是反身代词，均不符合语法要求。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：介词'in'后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。短语'beinterestedindoingsth.'意为“对做某事感兴趣”。因此，play应变为playing。（2）Theteacheraskedusto____ourhomeworkbeforeclass.答案：handin解析：本题考查固定短语搭配。handin意为“上交”，符合句意“老师要求我们在上课前上交作业”。asksb.todosth.是固定用法，to后接动词原形。（3）Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Somearemine,andtheothersare______(she).答案：hers解析：本题考查名词性物主代词。句意为“桌上有很多书。一些是我的，其他的都是她的。”此处指代“她的书”，且后面没有名词，因此需要使用名词性物主代词hers，相当于herbooks。（4）Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeveryyear.答案：visitors解析：many修饰可数名词复数。visit的名词形式为visitor（游客），复数形式为visitors。句意为“每年有很多游客来到我们城市”。（5）Theweatherwassobadthatwehadtostayathome.Itrained1______(heavy)allday.答案：heavily解析：修饰动词rained需要用副词。heavy是形容词，其副词形式为heavily。故填heavily。（6）Iremember____thedoorbeforeIleft,butnowit'sopen.答案：locking解析：本题考查remember的用法。rememberdoingsth.表示“记得做过某事”（动作已发生）；remembertodosth.表示“记得要去做某事”（动作未发生）。句意是“我记得离开前锁了门”，说明锁门动作已完成，故用locking。（7）Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句子主干是Thebookisverypopular...，空格处作后置定语修饰Thebook。书是被写的，故使用过去分词written表示被动和完成。（8）Theroomistoosmallforfivepeople____.答案：tolivein解析：本题考查“形容词+不定式”结构。句型为：主语+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.。此处live是不及物动词，修饰room时需要加介词in，构成liveintheroom的逻辑关系。故填tolivein。（9）Thenewlibraryis______(wide)recognizedasaculturallandmarkinourcity.答案：widely解析：考查词性转换与副词用法。空格位于系动词is和过去分词recognized之间，作状语修饰动词recognized，因此需将形容词wide转换为其副词形式widely，意为“广泛地”。句意：新图书馆被广泛认为是我们城市的文化地标。（10）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语doexercise，应用副词形式。regular是形容词，其副词形式为regularly。句意：对我们来说，保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼是很重要的。（11）Theweatherisveryhot.Let'sgo______(swim)intheriver.答案：swimming解析：本题考查固定搭配。goswimming意为“去游泳”，属于go+doing结构，表示从事某种体育或娱乐活动。故填swimming。（12）Theweatherisveryhottoday.Itis______(sun)andbright.答案：sunny解析：此处需要形容词作表语，描述天气状况。sun是名词，其形容词形式为sunny，意为“晴朗的”。（13）____heworkshard,hestillfailedtheexam.答案：Although解析：本题考查连词用法。前后两句存在转折关系：“他工作努力”与“他考试不及格”。Although（虽然/尽管）引导让步状语从句，符合语境。注意Although不能与but连用。（14）Heprefersstayingathometo____out.答案：going解析：本题考查固定搭配'preferdoingAtodoingB'（宁愿做A也不愿做B）。这里的to是介词，后面接动名词。staying是动名词，所以go也要变成going。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountains.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Onthefirstday,I1______hikingwithmyfriends.Wewalkedforaboutthreehoursandfinallyreachedthetopofthehill.Fromthere,wecouldseethewholevillage.Itwassoquietandpeacefulthatwedidn'twanttoleave.Intheevening,wehaddinneratalocalfamily'shome.Theyservedustraditionalfoodwhichwasverydelicious.Ireallyenjoyedthistripbecauseithelpedmerelaxandforgetaboutmybusylifeinthecity.Ihopetovisitthereagainnextyear.答案：1.went2.saw3.quiet4.delicious5.visit解析：1.根据语境'Onthefirstday'和'hiking'，此处应填动词过去式，gohiking是固定搭配，故填went。2.根据后文'Fromthere,wecouldsee...'，可知到达山顶后看到了景色，故填saw。3.根据前文'quietandpeaceful'，此处形容村庄的氛围，故填quiet。4.根据前文'traditionalfood'和后文'verydelicious'，此处指食物美味，故填delicious。5.根据句意'Ihopeto...thereagain'，表示希望再次去那里，故填visit。（2）Technologyhaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewitheachother.Itoftentookdaysorevenweekstoreceiveareply.Now,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.Wecanalsomakevideocallstoseeourfriendsandfamilyfacetoface,nomatterwheretheyare.However,technologyalsobringssomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphonesandignorethepeoplearoundthem.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandenjoyingreal-lifeinteractions.Weshouldusetechnologywiselytomakeourlivesbetter,notletitcontrolus.Onlyinthiswaycanwetrulybenefitfrommodern1______.Weneedtorememberthathumanconnectionisstillthemostimportantthing.Let'susetoolstoenhance,notreplace,our2______relationships.Ahealthylifestyleincludesbothdigitalconvenienceand3______communication.答案：1.technology2.social3.face-to-face解析：1.全文讨论的是现代科技带来的影响，benefitfrommoderntechnology意为“从现代科技中受益”。2.socialrelationships意为“社会关系/人际关系”，符合语境中关于人与人连接的讨论。3.与前文的digitalconvenience（数字便利）相对，这里强调线下的、面对面的交流，face-to-facecommunication是常用搭配。（3）Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisgoodforhealth.Ithelpsuskeepfitandreducesstress.Myneighbor,Mr.Li,isagoodexample.Heisoversixtyyearsold,buthelooksmuchyoungerthanhisage.Everymorning,hegoesjoggingintheparkforthirtyminutes.Besidesjogging,healsopracticesTaiChi.Hesaysthatregularexercisemakeshimfeelenergeticthroughouttheday.Moreover,hepaysattentiontohisdiet.Heeatsplentyofvegetablesandfruitsandavoidsjunkfood.Becauseofhishealthylifestyle,herarelygetssick.Hispositiveattitudetowardslifealsoinfluencesthosearoundhim.Manyyoungpeopleinourcommunitystarttofollowhisexample.Theybegintoexerciseregularlyandeathealthierfood.Itprovesthatitisnevertoolatetostartahealthylife.1______2______3______答案：1.reduces2.energetic3.lifestyle解析：本题考查动词时态、形容词辨析及名词理解。1.主语It指代exercise，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。reducestress意为“减轻压力”，符合语境，故填reduces。2.根据句意'makeshimfeel...'，feel后接形容词作表语。结合前文坚持锻炼，应感到精力充沛，故填energetic。3.根据前文提到的运动习惯和饮食习惯，这些共同构成了他的生活方式，故填lifestyle。（4）Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountains.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Istayedthereforaweek.Everymorning,Iwokeupearlyandwentforawalkintheforest.Oneday,Imetanoldmanwholivedalone.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.Iwasdeeply1______byhiskindness.BeforeIleft,hegavemeasmallgiftasasouvenir.Thistripmademerealizethatsimplelifecanbevery2______.Italsotaughtmetoappreciatethepeoplearoundus.Iwillneverforgetthis3______experience.答案：1.moved2.happy3.unforgettable解析：1.根据上下文，老人很善良（kindness），所以作者被他的善良所“感动”（moved）。\n2.前文提到空气清新、风景优美，且作者享受这段时光，因此简单的生活是“快乐的”（happy）或令人愉快的。\n3.文章最后说“Iwillneverforget”，说明这是一次“难忘的”（unforgettable）经历。（5）Mygrandmotherlivesinasmallvillage.Shehasabeautifulgardenfullofflowers.Everymorning,shewaterstheplantsandtalkstothem.Shesaysthatplantscanfeellove.Iusedtothinkthiswasstrange,butnowIbelieveher.WhenIvisither,shealwaysgivesmefreshvegetablesfromhergarden.Theytastemuchbetterthanthoseinthesupermarket.Grandmaalsoteachesmehowtocooktraditionaldishes.Hercookingissimplebutdelicious.Ienjoyspendingtimewithherbecausesheisvery1______.Shetellsmestoriesaboutherchildhood.Thesestorieshelpmeunderstandourfamilyhistory.IhopeIcanbeaskindandwiseasherwhenIgrowup.Herlifeattitudeinspiresmetobe2______andpatient.NomatterhowbusyIam,Iwillalwaysfindtimeto3______her.答案：1.kind2.positive3.visit解析：1.后文提到她讲故事、教做饭，体现她的善良，kind符合人物形象。2.祖母的生活态度激励作者，通常这种态度是积极向上的，positive符合语境。3.前文提到'WhenIvisither'，此处呼应前文，表示无论多忙都会去探望（visit）她。（6）Tomisastudentinavocationalcollege.Hestudiescomputerscience.Everymorning,hegetsupat6:30andhasbreakfastquickly.Thenhegoestoschoolbybus.Tomlikeshismajorverymuchbecausehewantstobeasoftwareengineerinthefuture.Inclass,helistenstotheteachercarefullyandtakesnotes.Afterclass,heoftengoestothelibrarytoreadbooksordohomework.Sometimes,heplaysbasketballwithhisfriendsontheplayground.Ithelpshimrelax.Onweekends,Tomusuallyvisitshisgrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theairthereisfreshandtheenvironmentisquiet.Tomenjoysspendingtimewiththem.Hethinksfamilyisveryimportant.Althoughstudyingishard,Tomnevergivesup.Hebelievesthathardworkwillleadtosuccess.答案：1.studies2.by3.carefully4.relax5.important解析：1.根据主语He和上下文时态（一般现在时），动词study应用第三人称单数形式studies。2.表示乘坐交通工具，常用介词by，如bybus,bybike等。3.修饰动词listens，应用副词carefully，意为“认真地”。4.helpsb.(to)dosth.为固定搭配，此处to后接动词原形relax，意为“放松”。5.根据句意“他认为家庭非常______”，结合常识及上下文情感色彩，应填形容词important（重要的）。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1写作提示：1.身份：学生会主席李华2.事件：英语演讲比赛3.主题：保护环境4.时间：下周五下午3点5.地点：学校礼堂6.报名：本周五前向学生会报名7.字数：80-120词（1）假定你是学生会主席李华，学校将举办一场以“保护环境”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一则通知，告知同学们比赛的时间（下周五下午3点）、地点（学校礼堂）以及报名方式（在本周五前向学生会报名）。字数80-120词左右。答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.格式：通知(Notice)格式，通常标题居中，正文简明扼要，落款在右下角。2.内容要点：-活动主题：保护环境(ProtectingtheEnvironment)。-时间：下周五下午3点(3:00p.m.nextFriday)。-地点：学校礼堂(SchoolAuditorium)。-报名方式：本周五前向学生会报名(signupwiththeStudentUnionbeforethisFriday)。3.语言运用：使用将来时或一般现在时；语气正式且具有号召力；信息准确清晰。4.参考范文解析：范文结构清晰，包含了所有必要信息，语言简洁得体，符合通知的文体特征。（2）YourclassmateZhangMinghasbeenillforthreedaysandmissedmanylessons.Writeanotetohimto:1.Expressyourconcern;2.Tellhimnottoworryaboutthelessons;3.Offertohelphimcatchupwhenhereturns.(80-120words)答案：（略）解析：本题要求给生病的同学写便条。内容需包含：1.表达关心；2.让他别担心功课；3.提供帮助。范文首先表达了对病情的关心和祝愿康复；接着安慰对方不要担心落下的课程，并说明自己已经记了笔记，愿意回来后帮忙补习；最后再次祝愿早日康复。语气真诚温暖，条理清晰，符合便条的格式和要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.Withjustafewclicks,youcanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestion.However,thisconveniencecomeswithchallenges.Onemajorissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Noteverythingyoureadonlineistrue.Therefore,itisimportanttocheckthesourceoftheinformationbeforebelievingit.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.Whenyouusesocialmediaorshoponline,yourpersonaldatamaybecollectedbycompanies.Toprotectyourself,youshouldusestrongpasswordsandavoidsharingsensitiveinformationpublicly.（1-1）WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?（）AItmakeslifemoredifficult.BIthelpspeopleaccessinformationquickly.CItreducestheneedforcommunication.DItpreventspeoplefromworking.（1-2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"misinformation"meaninthecontext?（）ATruenewsBFalseorinaccurateinformationCPrivatemessagesDScientificfacts（1-3）Whyisitimportanttocheckthesourceofinformation?（）ABecauseallonlinecontentisfalse.BBecauseittakestoomuchtime.CBecausenoteverythingonlineistrue.DBecausesourcesarealwayshidden.（1-4）Whatriskisassociatedwithusingsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?（）ALossofmoneyBCollectionofpersonaldataCDamagetocomputersDLackofinternetconnection（1-5）Whichofthefollowingissuggestedtoprotectpersonaldata?（）ASharepasswordswithfriends.BUseweakpasswords.CAvoidsharingsensitiveinformationpublicly.DPostallpersonaldetailsonsocialmedia.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B1-5.C解析：1.根据文中'Itallowspeopletoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily'可知，互联网的优势是让人们快速获取信息，故选B。2.根据后文'Noteverythingyoureadonlineistrue'（并非你网上读到的所有东西都是真的）可推断，misinformation指的是虚假或不准确的信息，故选B。3.根据文中'Therefore,itisimportanttocheckthesource...becausenoteverythingyoureadonlineistrue'可知，检查来源是因为并非所有在线内容都是真实的，故选C。4.根据文中'Whenyouusesocialmedia...yourpersonaldatamaybecollectedbycompanies'可知，使用社交媒体可能导致个人数据被收集，故选B。5.根据文章最后一句'Toprotectyourself,youshouldusestrongpasswordsandavoidsharingsensitiveinformationpublicly'可知，建议避免公开分享敏感信息，故选C。Passage2Regularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpscontrolweight,reducestheriskofheartdisease,andimprovesmentalhealth.Manypeoplefindithardtostartexercisingbecausetheythinkitrequiresalotoftimeorexpensiveequipment.However,thisisnottrue.Simpleactivitieslikewalking,jogging,orcyclingcanbeveryeffective.Youdon'tneedagymmembershiptostayfit.Evenshortburstsofactivity,suchastakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator,canaddupovertime.Consistencyiskey.Itisbettertoexercisefor20minuteseverydaythantoexercisefortwohoursonceaweek.Findinganactivityyouenjoywillhelpyousticktoyourroutine.Whetherit'sdancing,swimming,orplayingbasketball,thebestexerciseistheoneyouwillactuallydo.Remembertolistentoyourbody.Startslowlyandgraduallyincreasetheintensity.Ifyoufeelpain,stopandrest.Consultingadoctorbeforestartinganewexerciseprogramisalsoagoodidea,especiallyifyouhaveexistinghealthconditions.（2-1）Whydosomepeoplehesitatetostartexercising?（）ATheydislikesportsBTheythinkittakestoomuchtimeormoneyCTheyaretoolazyDTheypreferwatchingTV（2-2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasimpleactivity?（）AWalkingBJoggingCWeightliftingwithheavymachinesDCycling（2-3）Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutconsistency?（）AExerciseonceaweekforalongtimeBExercisedailyforashortertimeCOnlyexercisewhenmotivatedDExerciseonlyonweekends（2-4）Whatadviceisgivenforbeginners?（）AStartwithhighintensityBIgnoreanypainCStartslowlyandincreasegraduallyDBuyexpensiveequipmentfirst答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.B