2026年广东(高职单招)英语真题(含答案)

-2026年广东(高职单招)英语真题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDwhenthebankopens答案：B解析：考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（即：连接词+主语+谓语），排除A和C（它们是疑问语序）。根据答语"Goalongthisstreet..."（沿着这条街走……）可知，问的是地点/路线，而不是时间，故排除D。B选项"wherethebankis"语序正确且符合语境。（2）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.（）AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”（停止正在进行的动作）；stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止交谈，认真听她讲”，表示停止正在进行的“交谈”动作，应用stoptalking。故选C。（3）Theteacheradvisedus______moreEnglisheverydaytoimproveourspeakingskills.（）ApracticeBpracticingCtopracticeDpracticed答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。advisesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“建议某人做某事”。因此，空格处应填不定式topractice。故选C。（4）I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasjustanoldone.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDOfcourse答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。当别人道歉时，常用的回答有'Nevermind'（没关系）、'Itdoesn'tmatter'（不要紧）等。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；'That'sright'表示赞同观点；'Ofcourse'表示当然。根据语境'Itwasjustanoldone'（只是个旧的），可知对方在安慰说话者，故选B。（5）Theteacheraskedusto______thetextcarefullybeforeansweringthequestions.（）AlookatBlookthroughClookforDlookafter答案：B解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookat意为“看”；lookthrough意为“浏览、仔细查看”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookafter意为“照顾”。根据句意“老师要求我们在回答问题之前仔细______课文”，可知应选lookthrough，表示仔细阅读或浏览课文。（6）Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartytonight?______,butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.（）AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDI'mafraidnot答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。句意：——你今晚愿意来参加我的生日派对吗？——我很乐意，但我得先完成作业。根据后半句'butIhavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst'（但我得先完成作业）可知，说话者内心是愿意去的，只是有客观原因限制，因此前半句应表示肯定意愿。'I'dloveto'意为“我很乐意”，符合语境。'No,thanks'和'I'mafraidnot'表示拒绝，与后文转折逻辑不符；'Yes,please'通常用于接受对方提供的物品或帮助，不用于回答邀请。故选A。（7）WouldyouliketocometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?______.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.（）AYes,I'dlovetoBI'mafraidnotCThat'sallrightDItdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——这周六你愿意来参加我的生日派对吗？——恐怕不行。我得照顾我的小妹妹。根据后句“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister”可知，说话人无法参加派对，因此应表示委婉拒绝。A项“是的，我很乐意”与语境矛盾；C项“没关系”通常用于回应道歉或感谢；D项“没关系/不要紧”也常用于回应道歉或安慰他人。只有B项“I'mafraidnot”（恐怕不行）符合语境，故选B。（8）There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：D解析：本题考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。由时间状语"yesterday"可知句子应用一般过去时，排除A、B。主语"alotofpeople"是复数概念，故be动词应用were。因此选D。（9）Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sallright答案：B解析：考查日常交际用语。根据答语后半句'I'vehadenough'（我已经喝够了）可知，说话人想要拒绝更多的茶。在英语中，礼貌地拒绝通常使用'No,thanks'。A项和C项表示接受，与语境矛盾；D项通常用于回应感谢或道歉，不符合此处语境。故选B。（10）Mysisterenjoys____booksinherfreetime.（）AreadBtoreadCreadingDreads答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配enjoydoingsth.（喜欢做某事）。enjoy后面必须接动名词形式，不能接不定式。故选reading。（11）Whatdoesyourfatherdo?____.（）AHeisfortyBHeisadoctorCHelikesreadingDHeistall答案：B解析：本题考查职业询问的回答。Whatdoessb.do?是询问职业的常用句型。A回答年龄；B回答职业（他是医生）；C回答爱好；D回答外貌。故选B。（12）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBThat'srightCNevermindDAllright答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际。当对方道歉时，常用的回答有'Nevermind'（没关系）、'Itdoesn'tmatter'（不要紧）等。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；'That'sright'表示赞同观点；'Allright'表示同意或好的。根据语境'Itdoesn'tmatter'，故选C。（13）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofwildanimals.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，需使用动名词形式（-ing）。故选C。（14）There______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.（）AisBareCbeDwere答案：A解析：本题考查Therebe句型的就近原则。在Therebe句型中，be动词的形式由离它最近的主语决定。句中离be动词最近的主语是"apen"（单数），因此be动词应用单数形式is。虽然后面还有"twobooks"，但不影响谓语动词的选择。故选A。（15）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我打碎了你的咖啡杯。——没关系。不要紧。A项“不客气”，用于回答感谢；B项“没关系/不要紧”，用于安慰或回应道歉；C项“那是对的”；D项“乐意效劳”，用于答应请求。根据语境“Itdoesn'tmatter”可知，对方在原谅说话人的过失，故选B。（16）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______time.（）AinBonCatDfor答案：B解析：考查介词搭配。ontime意为“准时”，intime意为“及时”。根据句意“老师要求我们按时完成作业”，应选ontime。（17）Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?______.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）ASorry,Idon'tknowBSureCYou'rewelcomeDItdoesn'tmatter答案：B解析：本题考查问路的情景交际。问路人询问去医院的路，答话人随后给出了具体的路线指引，说明答话人知道路并愿意提供帮助。A表示不知道，与后文矛盾；C用于回答感谢；D用于回答道歉；B选项“Sure”（当然可以）表示乐意帮助，符合语境。（18）Ihavebeenworkinginthiscompany______fiveyears.（）AsinceBforCinDat答案：B解析：本题考查介词的用法。'for+一段时间'表示动作持续了多久，常与完成时连用；'since+时间点'表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在。题干中'fiveyears'是一段时间，因此应选用'for'。故选B。（19）Myfatheroftengoestowork______bus.（）AbyBonCinDwith答案：A解析：表示乘坐某种交通工具时，若交通工具前无冠词或修饰词，常用介词by，如bybus,bycar,bytrain。若用on/in，则需加冠词，如onthebus,inacar。（20）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意："——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——当然，就在拐角处。"根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"（它就在拐角处）可知，问句询问的是地点。在宾语从句中，表示地点用where。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，how询问方式或程度，均不符合语境。故选A。（21）Thisbookis______thanthatone.It'sveryeasytounderstand.（）AinterestingBmoreinterestingCmostinterestingDthemostinteresting答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级。句中有than，说明是比较两者，应用比较级。interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级前加more，即moreinteresting。（22）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Twiceaweek'（一周两次）可知，问句询问的是频率。Howlong提问时间段或长度；Howoften提问频率；Howsoon提问多久以后（常用于将来时）；Howfar提问距离。因此选B。（23）She______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.（）AgoBgoesCgoingDgone答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。时间状语everySundaymorning表示习惯性动作，应用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。（24）Whichwordhasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）AaboutBbecomeCteacherDtoday答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。选项A(about/əˈbaʊt/)、B(become/bɪˈkʌm/)、D(today/təˈdeɪ/)的重音都在第二个音节上。只有选项C(teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/)的重音在第一个音节。因此选C。（25）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话人很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合语境逻辑，seldom（很少）符合题意。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.Theairhereisveryf______.答案：fresh解析：根据句意“街道两边有很多树，这里的空气非常……”，结合首字母f，可知应填fresh（清新的）。形容词作表语，修饰air。（2）Sheisoneofthemost______(success)businesswomeninourcity.答案：successful解析：本题考查词性转换。空格前有定冠词the和最高级标志most，且修饰名词businesswomen，因此需要填入形容词形式。success的形容词形式为successful。故填successful。（3）Thebookisveryinteresting.Ihavereaditthreet______.答案：times解析：句意为：这本书很有趣，我已经读了三遍了。表示次数应用time的复数形式times。three后接可数名词复数。（4）Itisimportantforus____Englisheveryday.答案：topractice解析：本题考查固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。因此填topractice。（5）Sheprefersstayingathometo____(go)outonrainydays.答案：going解析：本题考查preferdoingAtodoingB结构，意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。to是介词，后面接动名词going。（6）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。play的动名词形式为playing。（7）Thenewbridge______(complete)nextyearwillgreatlyreducetrafficpressure.答案：tobecompleted解析：考查非谓语动词。bridge与complete之间为被动关系，且nextyear表示将来，故用不定式的被动式tobecompleted作后置定语。（8）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词形式，故填playing。（9）Thebookonthedeskismine.Pleaseputitbackwhereit______.答案：belongs解析：本题考查动词辨析及固定搭配。belongto意为“属于”，但此处没有宾语，且语境为“放回原处”，常用belong表示“应在某处/属于某处”。根据主语it，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式belongs。注意：belong是不及物动词，无被动语态，也不用于进行时。（10）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。短语'beinterestedin'中的'in'是介词，介词后面必须接名词、代词或动名词（V-ing）。因此play应变为playing。（11）You'dbetter____(take)anumbrella.Itlookslikerain.答案：take解析：本题考查情态动词用法。hadbetter(最好)后面直接接动词原形，构成hadbetterdosth.结构，表示建议。故填take。（12）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案：doesn'train解析：本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法，遵循“主将从现”原则。主句wewillgo使用一般将来时，因此if从句应使用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词does，故填doesn'train。（13）Therearemany______(library)inourcity.答案：libraries解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。library的复数形式为libraries（变y为i加es）。（14）Itisimportantforus____Englishwell.答案：tolearn解析：本题考查固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填tolearn。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandgoesforaruninthepark.Hebelievesthatexerciseisveryimportantforhishealth.LastSunday,Tomdecidedtojoinalocalmarathon.Althoughhewasnervousatfirst,hetrainedhardforweeks.Onthedayoftherace,theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Manypeoplecametocheerfortherunners.Tomranwithallhisstrength.Intheend,hefinishedtheracesuccessfully.Hefeltproudofhimselfbecausehehadachievedhisgoal.Thisexperiencetaughthimthatpersistenceleadstosuccess.答案：1.early2.important3.join4.nervous5.successfully解析：1.根据语境'Everymorning'和常识，晨跑通常是在早上很早的时候，故填early。2.句意为“他认为锻炼对健康非常______”，结合常识及后文他坚持训练可知，锻炼是重要的，故填important。3.句意为“汤姆决定______当地的马拉松比赛”，join表示参加（活动、组织等），符合语境，故填join。4.根据后半句'hetrainedhardforweeks'以及转折连词Although，可知起初他是紧张的，故填nervous。5.根据前文'Hefeltproudofhimself'和后文'achievedhisgoal'，可知他成功地完成了比赛，修饰动词finished需用副词，故填successfully。（2）Learninganewlanguageisnoteasy,butitisveryuseful.WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifounditdifficulttoremembernewwords.Ioftenforgotthemafterafewdays.Myteachergavemesomeadvice.Shetoldmetousethewordsinsentences.Forexample,ifIlearntheword'apple',Ishouldmakeasentencelike'Ieatanappleeveryday.'Thismethodhelpedmealot.AnothertipistolistentoEnglishsongsorwatchEnglishmovies.Itcanimproveyourlisteningskillsandmakelearningmore1______.Also,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Ifyoupracticespeakingeveryday,youwillbecomemore2______.Remember,persistenceisthekeytosuccess.Keeptrying,andyouwillseeyour3______stepbystep.答案：1.interesting2.confident3.progress解析：1.听英文歌或看英文电影可以让学习变得更有趣。interesting意为“有趣的”，符合语境。2.如果每天练习口语，你会变得更加自信。confident意为“自信的”，符合逻辑。3.坚持尝试，你会一步步看到自己的进步。progress意为“进步”，是不可数名词，符合句意。（3）Theinternethascompletelychangedthewaywelearn.Inthepast,studentshadtospendhoursinlibrariessearchingforinformation.Today,asimplesearchenginecanprovidemillionsofresultsinseconds.Onlinecoursesallowpeopletostudyattheirownpace,makingeducationmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.However,technologyalsobringssomechallenges.Notallinformationfoundonlineis1______.Studentsmustlearntochecksourcesandthinkcritically.Additionally,spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenscancauseeyestrainandreduceface-to-facecommunication.Tomakethebestuseofdigitaltools,itisimportanttosetadailytimelimit.Balancingonlinelearningwithreal-world2______willhelpyougrowfaster.Ultimately,technologyisjustatool;howyouuseitdeterminesyour3______.答案：1.accurate2.practice3.success解析：本文探讨了互联网对学习方式的改变及其带来的挑战。第1空考查形容词，根据后文“学生必须学会核实来源并批判性思考”，可知网上信息并非都是“准确的(accurate)”。第2空考查名词，real-worldpractice意为“现实世界的实践”，与线上学习形成对比与补充，符合教育类语境。第3空考查名词，句意为“技术只是工具，如何使用它决定了你的成功(success)”，点明全文主旨。本题侧重科技类话题词汇与上下文推理能力。（4）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwasveryniceandsunny.Wedecidedtoplayfootballthere.Whilewewereplaying,alittleboycameuptous.Helookedsadbecausehehadlosthisball.Westoppedplayingandhelpedhimlookforit.Finally,wefounditunderabigtree.Theboywasveryhappyandthankedus.Itwasawonderfuldaybecausewenotonlyplayedgamesbutalsohelpedsomeoneinneed.答案：1.sunny2.play3.sad4.helped5.happy解析：1.根据前文'Theweatherwasverynice'和后文语境，形容天气好通常用sunny（晴朗的）。2.decidetodosth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，且下文提到玩足球，故填play。3.根据后文'becausehehadlosthisball'（因为他丢了球），可知小男孩看起来很伤心，故填sad。4.句意为“我们停下来帮他找球”，helpsb.(to)dosth.，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时helped。5.找到球后，男孩的心情应该是开心的，故填happy。（5）Environmentalprotectionisahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutpollutionandclimatechange.Toprotectourplanet,wecanstartwithsmallactionsinourdailylives.Forexample,weshouldreducetheuseofplasticbags.Instead,wecanbringourownclothbagswhenshopping.Anotherimportantstepistosaveenergy.Weshouldturnofflightswhenleavingaroom.Also,takingpublictransportationorridingabikeinsteadofdrivingcarscanhelpreduceairpollution.Theseactionsmayseemsmall,buttheymakeabigdifference.Ifeveryonedoestheirpart,theearthwillbecomeabetterplacetolive.Moreover,plantingtreesisanothereffectivewaytoimprovetheenvironment.Treescanabsorbcarbondioxideandprovidefreshair.Theyalsoprovidehomesformanyanimals.Therefore,weshouldactivelyparticipateintree-plantingactivities.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotjustthegovernment'sresponsibility;itis1______duty.Wemustactnowtoensureasustainablefutureforthenextgeneration.Let'sworktogethertokeepourplanetgreenandclean.Everysmalleffort2______.Remember,thereisnoPlanetB.So,pleasetakeactiontoday.Yourcontribution3______.答案：1.everyone's2.counts3.matters解析：这是一篇关于环境保护的说明文。1.根据前文'notjustthegovernment'sresponsibility'（不仅仅是政府的责任），可知这是'everyone's'（每个人的）责任。2.根据语境'Everysmalleffort...'，每一个小小的努力都'counts'（算数/重要/有价值）。3.根据结尾呼吁行动，你的贡献'matters'（要紧/重要）。注：counts和matters在此处意思相近，均符合语境，强调个人行动的重要性。（6）TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstocommunicatewithfriendsfaraway.Itoftentookweeksforalettertoarrive.Now,withthehelpoftheInternet,wecansendemailsormessagesinstantly.Thismakescommunicationmuch1______andfaster.Besides,wecanalsoshoponline,whichsavesusalotoftime.However,weshouldbecarefulnottospendtoomuchtimeonscreens,asitmayharmour2______.Balancingonlineandofflinelifeisimportantforahealthy3______.答案：1.easier2.eyes3.lifestyle解析：第一空考查形容词比较级，and连接并列成分，faster是比较级，故前面也应用比较级easier，表示沟通变得更简单快捷。第二空考查常识推理，长时间看屏幕主要伤害的是眼睛，故填eyes。第三空考查名词，healthylifestyle意为“健康的生活方式”，符合全文关于平衡网络与现实生活的主题。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1WriteanoticefortheschoolbulletinboardabouttheupcomingSportsDay.Requirements:1.Date:NextFriday2.Events:Running,highjump,longjump3.Requirement:Allstudentsmustparticipate4.Wordcount:80-120words（1）WriteanoticefortheschoolbulletinboardabouttheupcomingSportsDay.Requirements:1.Date:NextFriday2.Events:Running,highjump,longjump3.Requirement:Allstudentsmustparticipate4.Wordcount:80-120words答案：（略）解析：这是一则通知。需包含标题Notice，正文中明确时间、地点、项目和参与要求。语言简洁明了，符合通知的文体特征。WritingTask2假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校上周举办的“校园文化节”的情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.主要的活动内容（如：才艺表演、美食分享、书法展览等）；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（2）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校上周举办的“校园文化节”的情况。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.主要的活动内容（如：才艺表演、美食分享、书法展览等）；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.YouaskedabouttheCampusCultureFestivalheldinourschoollastweek.Hereissomethingaboutit._______________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.审题：体裁为电子邮件；时态主要为一般过去时（描述已发生的活动）和一般现在时（表达感受）；人称主要为第一人称。2.要点覆盖：-时间地点：lastweek,schoolplayground.-活动内容：talentshows,foodsharing,calligraphyexhibitions.-个人感受：enjoyed,enrichedcampuslife,learnedaboutculture.3.语言表达：使用了suchas,notonly...butalso...等连接词和句型，使文章结构清晰，逻辑连贯。词汇选择符合高职单招水平，如attract,display,impress,enrich等。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandgainvaluableexperience.Manystudentschoosetovolunteerduringtheirsummerbreaksorweekends.Itnotonlyhelpsothersbutalsoprovidesvolunteerswithasenseofaccomplishment.Therearemanytypesofvolunteeringopportunitiesavailable.Youcanworkatanimalshelters,helpcleanuplocalparks,ortutoryoungerstudents.Eachtypeofvolunteerworkoffersdifferentskillsandexperiences.Forinstance,tutoringcanimproveyourcommunicationandteachingskills,whileworkingatananimalsheltercanteachyouresponsibilityandempathy.Somepeopleworrythatvolunteeringtakestoomuchtimeawayfromtheirstudiesorjobs.However,studieshaveshownthatvolunteeringcanactuallyimprovetimemanagementskills.Bybalancingvolunteerworkwithotherresponsibilities,individualslearntoprioritizetasksandmanagetheirscheduleseffectively.Moreover,volunteeringcanenhanceyourresume.Employersoftenlookforcandidateswhohavedemonstratedcommitmenttotheircommunity.Havingvolunteerexperienceonyourresumecansetyouapartfromotherapplicantsandshowthatyouareawell-roundedindividual.Inconclusion,volunteeringisbeneficialforboththecommunityandthevolunteer.Itfosterspersonalgrowth,buildsskills,andcreatesapositiveimpactonsociety.（1-1）Accordingtothetext,whatisonebenefitofvolunteeringforthevolunteer?（）AItguaranteesahigh-payingjobBItprovidesasenseofaccomplishmentCItallowsvolunteerstoskipschoolDItreducestheneedforstudying（1-2）Whichskillcanbeimprovedbytutoringyoungerstudents?（）ACookingskillsBCommunicationandteachingskillsCDrivingskillsDComputerprogrammingskills（1-3）Whatdostudiesshowaboutvolunteeringandtimemanagement?（）AVolunteeringwastestimeBVolunteeringhasnoeffectontimemanagementCVolunteeringcanimprovetimemanagementskillsDVolunteeringmakespeoplelazy（1-4）Whydoemployersvaluevolunteerexperienceonaresume?（）ABecauseitshowsthecandidateiswealthyBBecauseitdemonstratescommitmenttothecommunityCBecauseitprovesthecandidatehasnootherhobbiesDBecauseitisrequiredbylaw（1-5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AVolunteeringisonlyforstudentsBVolunteeringisdifficultandtiringCVolunteeringisbeneficialforboththecommunityandthevolunteerDVolunteeringshouldbemandatoryforeveryone答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.B1-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"Itnotonlyhelpsothersbutalsoprovidesvolunteerswithasenseofaccomplishment."可知，志愿服务能给志愿者带来成就感，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Forinstance,tutoringcanimproveyourcommunicationandteachingskills..."可知，辅导年轻学生可以提高沟通和教学技能，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"However,studieshaveshownthatvolunteeringcanactuallyimprovetimemanagementskills."可知，研究表明志愿服务实际上可以提高时间管理技能，故选C。4.细节理解题。根据第四段第二句"Employersoftenlookforcandidateswhohavedemonstratedcommitmenttotheircommunity."可知，雇主看重志愿者经历是因为它展示了对社区的承诺，故选B。5.主旨大意题。文章最后一段总结道"Inconclusion,volunteeringisbeneficialforboththecommunityandthevolunteer."且全文都在阐述志愿服务的好处，故选C。Passage2Manypeoplebelievethathappinessissomethingyoufind.However,recentstudiessuggestthathappinessisactuallyaskillthatcanbelearnedandpracticed.Justlikeplayingthepianoorspeakingaforeignlanguage,beinghappyrequireseffortandconsistency.Oneeffectivewaytoincreasehappinessisbypracticinggratitude.Thismeanstakingtimeeachdaytothinkaboutthethingsyouarethankfulfor.Itcouldbeassimpleasawarmcupofcoffeeinthemorningorakindwordfromafriend.Writingthesedowninajournalcanhelpreinforcepositivefeelings.Anotherimportantfactorissocialconnection.Humansaresocialbeings,andstrongrelationshipswithfamilyandfriendscontributesignificantlytoourwell-being.Spendingqualitytimewithlovedones,evenifit'sjustashortphonecall,canboostyourmood.Finally,physicalhealthplaysacrucialrole.Regularexercisenotonlykeepsyourbodyfitbutalsoreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.Gettingenoughsleepandeatingabalanceddietarealsoessentialformaintainingmentalbalance.Inconclusion,whilewecannotcontroleverythingthathappenstous,wecancontrolhowwerespond.Bypracticinggratitude,nurturingrelationships,andtakingcareofourbodies,wecanbuildahappierlife.（2-1）Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouthappinessinthefirstparagraph?（）AItiseasytofind.BItisaskillthatcanbelearned.CItdependsonluck.DItisimpossibletoachieve.（2-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisonebenefitofwritingdownthingsyouaregratefulfor?（）AIthelpsyourememberbadevents.BItmakesyoufeeltired.CItreinforcespositivefeelings.DIttakestoomuchtime.（2-3）Whydoestheauthormentionsocialconnectionsinthethirdparagraph?（）AToshowthathumansprefertobealone.BToexplainwhyphonesareimportant.CTohighlighttheircontributiontowell-being.DToargueagainstspendingtimewithfamily.（2-4）Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?（）AWehavenocontroloverourlives.BPhysicalhealthistheonlythingthatmatters.CWecancontrolourresponsetobuildahappier