2023年江苏扬州邗江中考一模英语试卷

2023年江苏扬州邗江中考一模英语试卷Ⅰ.听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirt.B.Apairofshoes.C.Askirt.2.Howwillthewomangotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.3.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At8:15.B.At8:30.C.At8:45.B.听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.7.What'stheboy'sproblem?A.Hehasafever.B.Hecan'tsleepwell.C.Hefailsthemathexam.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthegirlcalltheboy?A.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Toaskforhelpwithhomework.C.Totalkabouttheschooltrip.9.Wherewilltheschooltripbe?A.AttheCityPark.B.AttheScienceMuseum.C.AttheHistoryMuseum.10.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.C.听下面一段独白，回答第11至15题。独白读两遍。11.Whendidthespeakergototheoldpeople'shome?A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.LastFriday.12.Howmanystudentswenttherewiththespeaker?A.10.B.15.C.20.13.Whatdidtheydofortheoldpeoplefirst?A.Cleanedtherooms.B.Sangsongs.C.Toldstories.14.WhywasMrs.Lihappy?A.Becausethestudentsgaveheragift.B.Becausethestudentscalledher"grandma".C.Becausethestudentscookedforher.15.Whatdidthespeakerlearnfromtheactivity?A.Oldpeopleneedmorecare.B.Singingisfun.C.Cleaningisimportant.D.听下面一段对话，完成信息记录表。对话读两遍。InformationFormNameofthecompetition:16.__________CompetitionTime:On17.__________15thPlace:School18.__________Requirement:Prepareaspeechabout19.__________Prize:A20.__________Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Mom,I'mgoingtothebookstore.Couldyoupassme______umbrella?—Sure,it'sinthecorner.A.aB.anC.theD./22.—HowwasyourtriptotheSlenderWestLake?—Wonderful!Wetook______photosthere.A.alotB.afewC.plentyofD.abitof23.—Isthatyourcousin,Linda?—No,it______beher.ShehasgonetoShanghai.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't24.—Icalledyouat8:00lastnight,butyoudidn'tanswer.—Oh,I______ashoweratthattime.A.tookB.wastakingC.havetakenD.hadtaken25.—The2023YangzhouJianzhenInternationalHalfMarathonwasfantastic!—Yes,andI'mproudthatit______inourhometown.A.holdsB.heldC.isheldD.washeld26.—Couldyoutellme______?—At9:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthemeetingstartsB.whendoesthemeetingstartC.wherethemeetingisD.whereisthemeeting27.—Thesong"MemoryofYangzhou"soundssosweet.—It'ssung______alocalsinger.Ilikehervoicebest.A.withB.forC.byD.from28.—Tom,yourroomissodirty.Couldyou______?—OK,Mom.I'lldoitrightaway.A.cleanupitB.cleanitupC.fixupitD.fixitup29.—Idon'tknow______todealwiththestress.—Maybeyoucantalktoyourteachersorfriends.A.whatB.whichC.howD.why30.—Jack,youdid______inthemathexam.Congratulations!—Thankyou.Istudiedreallyhardthesedays.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest31.—Ihearyou'veboughtanewbookaboutYangzhouculture.—Yes,andit's______thantheoneIreadlastyear.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting32.—______usefuladviceyougaveme!—I'mgladithelped.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa33.—I'mgoingtotakepartintheEnglishspeechcontest.—______!I'msureyou'llwin.A.GoodluckB.WelldoneC.HaveagoodtimeD.That'sallright34.—Doyouknowtheman______istalkingwithMr.Wang?—Oh,he'sournewmathteacher.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose35.—Ithinkit'snecessarytolearntoshare.—______.Sharingmakesushappier.A.I'mafraidnotB.Idon'tthinksoC.IagreeD.NoproblemⅢ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacoldwintermorning.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawanoldmansittingonthegroundnearatrashcan.Hisclotheswere36andhewasshivering(颤抖).Ifeltsorryforhim,soIwentoverandasked,"Grandpa,areyouOK?"Helookedupatmeandsaid,"I'm37.Ihaven'teatenanythingfortwodays.Couldyoupleasegivemesome38?"Itookoutmybreakfast—apieceofbreadandabottleofmilk—andgavethemtohim.Heate39andsaid,"Thankyou,littlegirl.You'resokind."Justthen,Iheardsomeonecallingmyname.ItwasmyclassmateLiLei.Heasked,"Whatareyoudoinghere?"Itoldhim40.Hethoughtforawhileandsaid,"Let'stakehimtothe41.Myauntworksthereandshecanhelp."Wehelpedtheoldmanstandupandwalkedtothehospital.Ontheway,theoldmantoldushewasfromasmallvillage.Hischildren42toworkinbigcitiesandnevercameback.Hehadnooneto43him.Atthehospital,LiLei'sauntcheckedtheoldmanandsaidhewas44butneededtorest.Shealsocalledthevillagecommittee(村委会)to45hisinformation.Afewdayslater,wevisitedtheoldmanagain.Hewas46inawarmroomandhadenoughfood.Heheldourhandsandsaid,"Youtwoarelikemy47.Thankyouforsavingme."Fromthatdayon,LiLeiandI48tovisittheoldmaneveryweekend.Wehelpedhimcleantheroom,49himstories,andboughthimdailythings.Now,heismuch50andalwayshasabigsmileonhisface.36.A.cleanB.oldC.beautifulD.modern37.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.cold38.A.waterB.moneyC.foodD.clothes39.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.quietly40.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything41.A.schoolB.hospitalC.parkD.restaurant42.A.movedB.stayedC.returnedD.left43.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookup44.A.sickB.healthyC.strongD.weak45.A.checkB.changeC.keepD.lose46.A.sleepingB.eatingC.livingD.working47.A.friendsB.childrenC.teachersD.neighbors48.A.forgotB.decidedC.refusedD.happened49.A.toldB.saidC.spokeD.talked50.A.worseB.betterC.busierD.lonelierⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AYangzhouMuseumisagoodplacetolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofYangzhou.Hereissomeinformationforvisitors.OpeningHours:Tuesday—Sunday:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.(Lastentryat4:30p.m.)Monday:Closed(Exceptfornationalholidays)Tickets:Free(Needtobookonlineinadvance)Exhibitions:1."TreasuresofHanDynasty":Showstheculturalrelics(文物)fromtheHanDynastytombsinYangzhou.2."BlueandWhitePorcelain(青花瓷)":DisplaysfineporcelainmadeinYangzhouduringtheMingandQingDynasties.3."YangzhouPaintingSchool":Introducestheworksoffamouslocalpainters.Tips:Nophotosallowedintheexhibitionhalls.Keepquietanddon'ttouchtheexhibits.Wheelchairsareavailableforthedisabled.51.HowlongisYangzhouMuseumopenonweekdays?A.7hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.D.10hours.52.WhencanvisitorsenterthemuseumonSunday?A.At4:45p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At4:20p.m.D.At5:30p.m.53.Whatcanweseein"BlueandWhitePorcelain"exhibition?A.HanDynastyrelics.B.Paintingsbylocalartists.C.PorcelainfromMingandQing.D.Toolsusedinancienttimes.BOneday,mybestfriendLucyandIhadabigfight.ItstartedwhenIborrowedhernewpenwithoutasking.Shegotangryandsaid,"Youneverrespectmythings!"Ishoutedback,"It'sjustapen!Whyareyousomad?"Thensheranaway,crying.Ifeltterrible.Iwantedtosaysorry,butIwastooproud.Aweekpassed,andwedidn'ttalktoeachother.Ourclassmatesnoticedsomethingwaswrong.Mary,ourmonitor,said,"Friendsshouldtrustandforgive(原谅)eachother."Herwordsmademethink.Thatnight,IwrotealettertoLucy.Isaid,"I'msorryforborrowingyourpenwithoutpermission.You'remybestfriend,andIdon'twanttoloseyou."Thenextmorning,Iputtheletteronherdesk.Afterschool,Lucycametome.Shesmiledandsaid,"I'msorrytoo.Iwastooangrythatday.Let'sbefriendsagain."Wehuggedeachotherandlaughed.Fromthenon,webecamecloserthanbefore.54.WhydidLucyandthewriterfight?A.BecausethewriterlostLucy'spen.B.Becausethewriterborrowedthepenwithoutasking.C.BecausethewriterbrokeLucy'spen.D.Becausethewriterdidn'treturnthepen.55.Howdidthewriterfeelafterthefight?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Terrible.D.Proud.56.WhatdidMaryadvisethemtodo?A.Trustandforgive.B.Fightwitheachother.C.Writeletters.D.Borrowthingsfreely.CPlasticpollutionisabigproblem.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteendupintheocean.Seaanimalsoftenmistakeplasticforfood.Forexample,aturtlemayeataplasticbaganddiebecauseitcan'tdigest(消化)it.Tosolvethisproblem,manycountriesaretakingaction.InYangzhou,peopleareencouragedtousereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones.Supermarketsnolongerprovidefreeplasticbags.Somerestaurantsusepaperstraws(吸管)insteadofplasticones.Schoolsalsoplayarole.Studentsaretaughttoreduce(减少)plasticuse.Theymakeposterstotellothersabouttheharmofplastic.Somestudentsevenstart"NoPlasticWeek"activities,wheretheydon'tuseanyplasticproductsforaweek.Ifwealldoourpart,wecanmakeadifference.Let'sprotectourplanettogether!57.What'sthemainproblemmentionedinthepassage?A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Plasticpollution.D.Noisepollution.58.Whydoseaanimalsdiefromplastic?A.Becausetheycan'tfindfood.B.Becauseplasticistoohard.C.Becausetheymistakeplasticforfood.D.Becauseplasticistooheavy.59.WhatdosupermarketsinYangzhoudotoreduceplastic?A.Providefreeplasticbags.B.Stopprovidingfreeplasticbags.C.Usepaperbagsonly.D.Sellexpensiveplasticbags.DArtificialIntelligence(AI)ischangingourlives.Ineducation,AIcanhelpteachersinmanyways.Forexample,AI-poweredsoftwarecancheckstudents'homeworkandgivefeedback(反馈)quickly.Itcanalsocreatepersonalized(个性化的)learningplansforstudentsbasedontheirperformance.However,somepeopleworryaboutAIineducation.TheythinkstudentsmaydependtoomuchonAIandlosetheabilitytothinkindependently(独立地).Also,ifAIreplacesteachers,manyteachersmaylosetheirjobs.Inmyopinion,AIisatool,notareplacementforteachers.TeacherscanuseAItosavetime,sotheycanspendmoretimecommunicatingwithstudents.StudentscanuseAItoimprovetheirstudyefficiency(效率),buttheystillneedtoworkhardandthinkbythemselves.60.WhatcanAIdoineducationaccordingtothepassage?A.Checkhomeworkandgivefeedback.B.Teachallsubjects.C.Replaceteacherscompletely.D.Dohouseworkforstudents.61.WhydosomepeopleworryaboutAIineducation?A.BecauseAIistooexpensive.B.BecausestudentsmaydependtoomuchonAI.C.BecauseAIcan'tgivefeedback.D.BecauseAIisnothelpful.62.What'sthewriter'sopinionaboutAIineducation?A.AIshouldreplaceteachers.B.AIisatooltohelpteachersandstudents.C.AIisbadforstudents'study.D.AIcan'timprovestudyefficiency.Ⅴ.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据句子意思和首字母提示，写出所缺单词。63.Yangzhouisacitywithalongh__________.Manyfamouspoetslivedhere.64.Theweatherissohot.Let'sgos__________intheriver.65.Mymotherisgoodatc__________.Shemakesthebestdumplings.66.Weshouldprotectthee__________.Plantingtreesisagoodway.67.I'mgoingtothelibrary.Ineedtob__________somebooks.B.根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语的适当形式填空。68.Mysisterisa__________(护士).Sheworksinabighospital.69.The__________(第九)lessonisaboutYangzhou'straditionalart.70.Weallknowthat__________(知识)ispower.71.Thechildrenareplaying__________(高兴地)inthepark.72.Ilikethe__________(颜色)ofthedress.It'sblue,myfavorite.C.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。73.Myfather__________(read)anewspaperwhenIgothome.74.TheGreatWallisoneofthe__________(wonderful)placesintheworld.75.Tomisgoodat__________(play)basketball.He'sontheschoolteam.76.Theoldman__________(die)twoyearsago.Wemisshimverymuch.77.Ithinkthisbookis__________(interest)thanthatone.Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第78至82小题的空格里填入适当的单词，每空一词。YangzhoubreakfastisfamousalloverChina.It'snotjustabouteating,butalsoawaytoenjoylife.TherearemanykindsofYangzhoubreakfast.Themostpopularonesare"Youtiao"(frieddoughsticks),"Shaobing"(sesamecakes),and"Wonton"(dumplingsinsoup)."Jianbing"(athinpancakewitheggs)isalsolovedbybothlocalsandtourists.Yangzhoubreakfastisnotonlydeliciousbutalsohasarichculture.Inthepast,peoplewouldgatherinteahouses(茶馆)tohavebreakfast.Theywouldchatwithf