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高考英语阅读100个核心功能词分类汇总(例句版)一、态度词(15个)1.positive积极的例句:Moststudentsarepleasedandpositiveaboutthenewrelaxingexampolicy.2.negative消极的例句:Peoplefeelupsetandholdanegativeopinionofthesuddenstrictrule.3.supportive/approving支持的例句:Parentsfullyagreeandaresupportiveofschool’svolunteeractivities.4.opposed反对的例句:Localresidentsdisagreeandareopposedtobuildingafactorynearby.5.critical批判的;挑剔的例句:Thewriterfindsmanyfaultsandiscriticalofblindscore-chasing.6.doubtful/skeptical怀疑的例句:Scientistslackenoughproof,sotheyremainskepticaloftheresult.7.objective客观的例句:Thereporternevermixespersonalfeelingsandkeepsobjectivereports.8.pessimistic悲观的例句:Theyfearbadresultsandfeelpessimisticaboutthefuturesituation.9.optimistic乐观的例句:Researchersbelievethingswillgowellandstayoptimistic.10.concerned担忧的例句:Teachersworryaboutkids’onlinetimeandfeeldeeplyconcerned.11.ambiguous模棱两可的例句:Hiswordshavetwodifferentmeaningsandsoundambiguous.12.indifferent冷漠的,不关心的例句:Henevercaresaboutothers’troubleandstaysindifferentallthetime.13.cautious谨慎的例句:Theydarenotdrawconclusionsquicklyandstaycautiousinresearch.14.disapproving不赞成的例句:Whenprocessingthehumantask,themanagerwilleitherapproveordisapprovetheorder.15.neutral中立的例句:Themagazinestandsbetweentwosidesandkeepsneutralontheargument.二、逻辑词(20个)16.however/yet然而例句:Onlinestudybringsconvenience;however,itcutsface-to-facecommunication.17.but但是例句:Theplanlooksperfectbutignoresmanyrealdifficulties.18.regardlessof不管例句:Hekeepsreadingdailyregardlessofhowbusyhisworkis.19.though/while尽管例句:Whilethetaskcostsmuchtime,itbringsgreatpublicbenefits.20.despite/inspiteof尽管例句:Inspiteofheavystudypressure,henevergivesupreading.21.therefore/hence因此例句:Thedataprovestheideawrong;thereforewemustchangeourplan.22.thus/accordingly因此例句:Thismethodsavesplentyoftime,thuswidelyusedinteaching.23.consequently因此例句:Hebroketherulesonpurpose;consequentlyhefailedtheexam.24.because/since因为例句:Sincereadingimprovesthinkingability,schoolsencouragewidereading.25.accountfor解释;导致例句:Badsleepmayaccountforstudents’lowlearningefficiency.26.dueto/owingto/thanksto由于;多亏例句:Thankstodailypractice,hisreadingabilityimprovedquickly.27.asaresult结果例句:Hepracticeddaily;asaresult,hefinallywonthecompetition.28.moreover/what’smore此外例句:Thebookenlargesvocabulary;moreover,ittrainslogicalthinking.29.furthermore而且例句:Thepolicyreducespressure;furthermore,itprotectsteachers’rights.30.besides/inaddition除此之外例句:Theactivityimprovesskills;inaddition,itbuildsteamspirit.31.instead相反例句:Hedidn’tgiveup;instead,hetriedatotallynewmethod.32.ratherthan而不是例句:Weshouldvalueprogressratherthanonlytemporaryscores.33.otherwise否则例句:Finishdailytasksontime;otherwiseyouwillfallbehindothers.34.nevertheless尽管如此例句:Thetaskwashard;nevertheless,thewholeteamfinisheditwell.35.accordingly因此;相应地例句:He'stoldmewhatthesituationis,Imustactaccordingly.三、主旨/论点词(20个)36.argue主张;认为例句:Thewritergivesenoughfactstoarguethatinnermotivationbeatspressure.37.claim声称例句:Thecompanyshowsdatatoclaimitsnewproductsavesmuchtime.38.state陈述例句:Thereportusesclearsentencestostatetheadvantagesofbalancedstudy.39.suggest表明;建议例句:Thesurveyshowsfactstosuggestreadingshapeslong-termability.40.indicate表明例句:Researchusesexperimentstoindicateenoughsleepimprovesmemory.41.imply暗示例句:Thewriterneversaysitdirectlybutimpliesblindcomparisonharmsteens.42.infer推断例句:Weusethetextdetailstoinferwhatthewritertrulymeans.43.reveal揭示例句:Thestudyfindshiddenrulestorevealthelinkbetweenhabitandgrades.44.emphasize强调例句:Thearticlerepeatsonepointtoemphasizeindependentthinking’svalue.45.conclude总结例句:Afterlistingfacts,thewriterwillconcludehisfullopinion.46.acknowledge承认例句:Theresearcheragreestoacknowledgethelimitsofhisexperiment.47.illustrate说明;举例阐明例句:Theauthorusesrealsmallstoriestoillustratehiseducationalopinion.48.demonstrate证明;展示例句:Theexperimentusesdatatodemonstratethetruthofthetheory.49.explain解释例句:Thetextusessimplewaystoexplainhowtoraisereadingspeed.50.analyze分析例句:Thepassagesortsreasonstoanalyzestudents’readinganxiety.51.support支持例句:Manyexamplesinsidethetextsupportthewriter’smainopinion.52.oppose反对例句:Someexpertsgivereasonstoopposetoomuchweekendhomework.53.mention/referto提及例句:Heonlymentioneditinpassinganddidn'tgiveanydetails.54.confirm证实例句:Laterexperimentsconfirmtheguessthatthearticleputsforwardbefore.55.show表明例句:Thecollecteddatashowregularexerciseimproveslearningstate.四、写作目的词(15个)56.introduce引出;介绍例句:Thefirstparagraphusesastorytointroducethetopicofthewholetext.57.inform告知例句:Thisnewspassagetellsreaderstoinformthemofnewpublicrules.58.persuade说服例句:Thearticlelistsbenefitstopersuadepeopletoformhealthyhabits.59.advocate提倡例句:Thewritergivesreasonstoadvocatelessunnecessarytraining.60.callfor呼吁例句:Thetextappealstosocietytocallforcareofteenagers’mentalhealth.61.warn警告例句:Thepassagetellsharmstowarnstudentsagainstonlineaddiction.62.remind提醒例句:Thearticletellsparentstoremindthemnottopushkidstoohard.63.recommend推荐例句:Theauthorsharesseveralmethodstorecommendusefulreadingskills.64.contrast对照;对比例句:Thetextputstwoeducationmodestogethertocontrasttheirdifferences.65.criticize批评例句:Thepassagepointsoutharmstocriticizeblindpursuitofscores.66.praise赞扬例句:Thearticletalksaboutgoodqualitiestopraiseyoungpeople’spersistence.67.encourage鼓励例句:Thewholetextgivespositivewordstoencouragestudentstosticktogoals.68.summary总结例句:Thelastparagraphcollectsallideastoserveasasummaryofthetext.69.stress着重强调例句:Thewriterrepeatsthepointtostressthevalueofteacher-studenttalks.70.purpose目的例句:Wereadtheparagraphtofindoutitsmainpurposeinsidethepassage.五、细节定位词(15个)71.accordingto根据例句:Accordingtothewordsinsidethetext,dailyreadingimprovesvocabulary.72.describe描述例句:Thewriterusesmanydetailstodescribetheexperimentprocessclearly.73.prove证明例句:Thefactsinsidethetextfullyprovethewriter’scentralidea.74.report报道例句:Thepassagecollectssurveydatatoreportteens’sparetimesituation.75.believe相信;认为例句:Mostteachersseegoodsidesandbelieveinterestliftsstudyefficiency.76.think认为例句:Wethinkofyouasoneofthefamily.77.agree同意例句:Mostreadersaccepttheideaandagreewiththewriter’sopinion.78.disagree不同意例句:Someresearchersfindflawsanddisagreewiththesurvey’sconclusion.79.prefer更喜欢例句:Ihavethistheorythatmostpeoplepreferbeingatworktobeingathome.80.regard认为;看待例句:Thewritertakesonewaytoregardindependentthinkingaseducation’score.81.consider认为;考虑例句:Thecompanyisbeingactivelyconsideredasapotentialpartner.82.view看待;观点例句:Thewriter’sfixedviewoneducationrunsthroughthewholearticle.83.see看作例句:Thearticletakesreadingtoseeitasthebaseofallsubjects.84.treat对待例句:Thepassagetellshowschoolsshouldtreatstudents’individualdifferences.85.identify识别;确认例句:Thetesthelpsstudentsidentifytheirweakpointsinreadingskills.六、说明方法类(15个)86.define下定义例句:Thepassageusesclearwordstodefinewhatlifelonglearningreallymeans.87.recognize认出;认清例句:Thetexthelpsstudentsrecognizecommonmistakesinreadingexercises.88.distinguish/tell…apart区分例句:Thearticleshowsdifferencestotellstudentshowtodistinguishsimilarwords.89.classify分类例句:Thewriterputsskillsintogroupstoclassifyreadingskillsintothreekinds.90.quote/cite引用例句:Theauthoruseseducators’famouswordstociteandsupporthisopinion.91.example
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